How to wash indoor flowers. Plum details. Cultivation, useful properties and variety selection. Why is it so important to clean the leaves of houseplants from dust

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To the question: “why wash plants at all?” you can answer the following.
Purity for indoor plants very important. Without going into the problem of home hygiene, let's take care of the problem of hygiene of green pets. The purity of the plant is necessary, first of all, for its health. Without cleanliness, it is impossible to grow healthy plants and prevent their diseases. Washing plants is provided by nature itself: remember how plants come to life after rain, how the wind does not allow dust to settle on the leaves, blows it away. In room conditions, where there is also dust, natural processes cleaning plants with water and wind are excluded.

Dust is very harmful to indoor plants, it clogs the pores, making it difficult for moisture to evaporate and gas exchange. As a result, absorption by plants is impaired. carbon dioxide and development organic matter. Some plants with especially tender leaves the consequences of dustiness can be dire. Especially in the kitchen, where in addition to dust in the air there are still various products burning. Therefore, plants need to regularly arrange "bath" procedures.

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Dry wash

Dry washing is used before wet washing, especially for plants with pubescent, leathery and folded leaves, as well as for. Dust prevents good wettability of the leaves, or vice versa, is quickly wetted, and forms sticky wet lumps of dirt, which are sometimes difficult to wash off. Dry washing of plants is best done with brushes (as for applying blush). Carefully clean the plants with a brush from dust and small lumps of earth. After cleaning, the plants are immediately sent to the shower.

Shower

Best of all, plants are cleaned of dirt and dust in the shower. At the same time, the soil in the pots should be covered so that it does not wash out. To do this, use polyethylene film. wrap it with polyethylene, if possible, so that water flows freely through it into the bath. If it is convenient, then the pot is tilted 45 degrees with one hand, the shower is held with the other. And I prefer to simply put the pots on the bottom of the bath, and with the other hand wipe the plants with a sponge, substitute the leaves under the stream. You can combine washing with watering. Plants such a "shower by full program" very like. Then the plants are left in the bathroom, waiting for it to drain excess water from pots. Then the plants are placed in permanent places.

How often should you wash plants?

In the summer, you need to wash more often, at least once a week. In winter, only with extreme pollution, because. in winter, many plants are at rest, and there is no need to activate their vital activity. This does not apply to plants. southern hemisphere growing in an artificially created favorable climate.


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Leaves filter air. Dust, dirt and soot settle on their surface. Over time, the amount of substances deposited on the leaves increases and leads to clogging of the stomata, depriving the plant of the opportunity to fully breathe, provoking the occurrence of diseases and the risk of pest damage.

Leaves can be cleaned different ways.

Its choice depends on the size and characteristics of the cover of the leaf blade.

How often do you dust your shelves or TV? Have you ever thought that in the same amount it settles on the leaves of indoor flowers? The term "photosynthesis" is familiar to everyone since childhood - and so, under a layer of dust, this vital process is given to plants, oh, with what difficulty!

The conclusion is obvious: the more you care about plant hygiene, the less headaches await you in the end.

How to clean flowers

Before resorting to water procedures, evaluate the care requirements of plants. Some species categorically do not like contact with water during flowering, while others are contraindicated in the accumulation of water in the axils of the leaves.

1.Remove dried leaves and flowers if it hasn't already been done. In general, it is better to remove them immediately, because a potential source of mold in a pot does not bode well.

2. spraying- an easy way to keep flowers clean all the time, and for most of them it is like a long-awaited dessert after semolina. So that after this procedure, ugly lime stains from tap water, use boiled or settled during the day. However, from stains on the windows, this is unlikely to help you, so it is better to spray the flowers in the bathroom - unless, of course, you are a fierce window cleaner.

3. Wet sponge or cloth- the favorite means of all generations in the process of cleaning flowers from dust.

To make the leaves shine

To be honest, I am not a supporter of this method - only to deliver dirt. On the general cleaning it was like that at school. But if it is more convenient for you, try to be careful not to inadvertently damage the leaves, and do not forget to rinse the ablution instrument as often as possible. Long narrow leaves, like those of chlorophytum, are conveniently cleaned by immersion in a glass of water.

4. Shower allows you to deal with dust quickly and efficiently. I prefer to have one bath day for everyone, taking turns washing the plants in the bath. Many people recommend covering the ground with a bag so as not to flood it, but in my lifetime the shower has not yet led to such consequences.

5. Dry cleaning– an alternative for those who cannot shower, and preliminary procedure before washing for those who can. It is convenient to clean flowers with fleecy or embossed leaves with a toothbrush or brush, this is especially true after transplantation - I simply cannot remove the earth from violet leaves in any other way.

By the way, the question of whether violets can be washed in the shower turned out to be controversial: all my life I have heard the opinion that it is impossible, and most recently I read the opposite on one thematic forum. Soaps, after the repair the brush did not help - the main thing is to take precautions (point 7).

6. Additional funds from soap solution to special formulations from stores often complement the process of washing indoor plants. Soap controversy still rages on. At one time, I even received advice to use it to fight the scale insect on a lemon - I didn’t understand what finished it off: the scale insect, which now and then appeared again, or the regular, albeit unintentional, hit of soap suds in the ground.

7. Precautionary measures. Each species has its own dormant period when less watering is required - at this time it is better to exclude the specimen from the queue for water procedures or limit yourself to dry cleaning the plant. An example is cacti, which, under dry wintering conditions, are not watered from November to March - a shower will only harm them.

There is another nuance of washing plants - drafts. So, if you put a violet with wet leaves in a draft, it will certainly acquire ugly spots, you won’t be able to get rid of them. Therefore, after a shower, it is better to gently blot the leaves of plants. paper towels and close the windows for a couple of hours.

indoor floriculture, agricultural technology

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Leaves filter air. Dust, dirt and soot settle on their surface.

How to wash flowers

Over time, the amount of substances deposited on the leaves increases and leads to clogging of the stomata, depriving the plant of the opportunity to fully breathe, provoking the occurrence of diseases and the risk of pest damage.

That is why it is so important to clean the leaves periodically. You can do this routinely, for example, once every two weeks, or spontaneously, if necessary, guided by visual observations. But it needs to be done.

Leaves can be cleaned in a variety of ways. Its choice depends on the size and characteristics of the cover of the leaf blade.

Cleaning large smooth or leathery leaves

Such leaf blades are characteristic of ficus, dieffenbachia, croton. On the large leaves and more noticeable pollution. Therefore, they are cleaned more often - weekly.

Soft damp cloth, wipe gently with a cloth or sponge leaf blade from each side.

We clean cut or twisted leaves

Such leaves are typical for ferns, crassula, dracaena. It is easier to clean them with warm shower co weak pressure water. Do not forget to pre-cover the soil with a film that will protect it from erosion.

A warm shower will favorably accept any plant, so large-leaved forms of plants can also be pampered with it.

It happens that soot and fat settle on the leaves of plants. In this case, it is appropriate to use a mild (baby) soap or shampoo. The soapy solution is washed off with warm water.

How to clean plants with pubescent leaves

The leaves of violets, gloxinia, some begonias are pubescent. How to clean them? In this case, it is advisable to arrange dry cleaning with a soft brush, brush or cloth with pile.

The use of water and especially soap is appropriate only in exceptional cases. For example, with very strong or fatty contamination.

Wet cleaning is carried out during the day. Before the end of the day, the leaves must be dry. Moreover, it will be better if they are dried in a dark and warm room, in the complete absence of drafts.

Alternative ways to clean plant leaves

Apart from traditional ways cleansing the leaves described above, there are other alternatives.

Some flower growers practice rubbing the leaves of their pets. vegetable oils, milk, beer, egg yolk or a weak solution of vinegar. It is believed that in this case the plant receives more nutrients and looks more impressive.

To achieve a special shine of the leaves, various polishing aerosols for plants that are commercially available will also help.

As you can see, caring for domestic green pets should not be limited to watering and feeding. There are a few more important, but simple activities that should not be neglected.

How to care for artificial flowers

Some people believe that artificially created flowers and other decorations of this kind have absolutely no place at home. Fortunately, there is a more numerous part of people who have a radically opposite opinion. Artificial flowers are becoming more and more popular every year due to the improvement of the technologies for their creation. Today, an artificial plant is incredibly difficult to distinguish from a real one.

Artificial flowers of excellent quality can boast of many advantages.

Durability. Able to delight with beauty indefinitely.

Diversity. Some real flowers cannot be found in certain regions.

Cleaning houseplants from dust and dirt

But you can easily buy the rarest varieties of artificial flowers and even fantastic ones.

Ease of use. Growing a number of plants is not easy. Plus, live specimens require their own specific care, and artificial ones are almost completely free from these difficulties.

However, in order for artificial flowers to please with their beauty for a really long time, it is important to observe certain care, fortunately, not complicated.

So, how to properly care for artificial flowers?

It won't take long. The key problem is that artificial plants collect quite a lot of dust and dirt on their surface. Usually it is enough just to wipe the artificial flowers, but there are other, more rare cases.

The care process itself is divided into 2 types:

  1. Frequent. Easy cleaning dust. Can usually be done once a week during wet cleaning premises. You can use a feather brush or use a non-heated hair dryer to blow off the dust. A clean, lint-free cloth soaked in water will also help.
  2. Rare. Thorough cleaning. In this case, cleaning with white vinegar can be applied. Vinegar will perfectly refresh, clean and deodorize flowers without the use of harsh chemicals. Simply fill the spray bottle with water and vinegar in a ratio of 50:50, spray liberally all the elements of the artificially created flower.
  3. Dry cleaning. You can use not only cleaning solutions, but also natural cleaners. For example, fill a bag/bag with half a glass of salt or cornmeal. Then place the flowers in this bag, close it as tightly as possible. Shake the bag vigorously for a short time. Thanks to grains of salt / cornmeal, the surface of the flower will be qualitatively cleaned without the use of moisture.
  4. Wet cleaning. Fill any container cold water, add a couple of drops of any dishwashing detergent. Dip each flower in soapy water. Wipe the dirtiest places soft cloth then rinse well clean water, get wet. Large artificial flowers can be taken outside and rinsed with a low pressure hose.

Yes, care is still required! But a couple of minutes a week to care for artificially created plants is still not commensurate with the difficulties and time spent on caring for natural counterparts.

The correct, painstaking choice of artificially created plants will help facilitate care. In their manufacture, cotton, silk, as well as polyurethane or latex are usually used. Professionals recommend stopping at the first two options, they endure active operation much longer, burn out much less, do not lose their original appearance after any cleaning. On our website, you can order high-quality artificial flowers that will last a really long time.

Please note that on the manufacturer's label artificial plant has a category assigned to it. So, the highest quality ones are categories 4, 5, 6. They will last as long as possible. Whereas the first 3 categories are mainly used only for ritual services.

Observe simple tips, then artificially created flowers will not only diversify and bring a touch of freshness to the interior, but will also delight you for a long time with their magnificent and natural look.

You probably think that your house is clean enough that you don't have to worry about the cleanliness of your plants. Anyone who has been away from home for two weeks knows that a lot of dust accumulates during this time. A layer of dust on the leaves of indoor plants will form a film and will not let through Sun rays which slows down the process of photosynthesis.

As a result, you will get a frail, oppressed plant. A pure plant that photosynthesizes optimal level, will be healthy, and healthy plant will not get sick and be affected by pests as easily as a dirty plant.

How often do you need to clean houseplants?

The best way to tell if a plant needs cleaning is to rub the leaf with your fingers. If you see that dirt has accumulated on your fingers, it's time to clean.

There are several ways to clean plants.

1. Spraying the whole plant

Place them in the kitchen sink or bathtub and wash in the shower. Check to the water was warm. Too hot or cold water may damage the leaves. If the plants are too dirty, you can add to the spray solution liquid soap diluted with water. Use approximately 2-4 g of soap per 1 liter of water. A small plant that can be damaged by a jet of water from under the shower can be cleaned in a different way. Turn it over into a bucket of water and rinse the leaves. Watering the soil before this procedure will help prevent fallout. earthy coma from a pot. You can wrap the soil around the base of the plant with cellophane to keep it from getting dirty. Again, don't forget to use warm water. Before placing the plants back, wait for the drops of moisture to dry on them.

2. Rubbing individual leaves


For plants that are too big to move, you can simply wipe the leaves with a damp cloth. After pre-cleaning you can rub the leaves
whenever you clean your home.

3. Dusting with a brush.


Some plants have sticky or hairy leaves that just don't lend themselves to easy cleaning. For example, Saintpaulias, which do not like their leaves to be wet. They do not tolerate spraying or wiping. For hairy leaves, use a soft brush, very gently and patiently brushing the dust off the leaves.

4. Pruning and cleaning the leaves.

While you are washing the plants, you need to cut off dried, brown or yellowing leaves. If the leaf falls off and separates freely from the stem, you can easily remove it by hand. Otherwise, use scissors, never cut off such a leaf - you can damage the stem. You can trim the dried ends of the leaf. And also carefully cut out only the dry, brown parts around the edges. Your plant will look more natural if you keep the shape of the leaves when pruning.

5. Clean the flower pot .

You have put all your efforts into cleaning your plants, but you need to make sure that the flower pots are also in order. If salts and minerals form on the surface of the soil or along the rim of the pot white coating, you must take out the plant and thoroughly clean the pot. Wash it with a dilute bleach solution (1 part bleach to 10 parts water). Co-scrape the salt deposits with a stiff brush and flush out the pot well before re-potting your plant. Prevent the formation of plaque on the pots by periodically washing the soil.

At first glance, it may seem like a lot of effort to keep houseplants clean. But you will see that if you do it constantly, it will not take so much time. But in the future, your plants will not get sick and will grow beautifully.

You can resort to using brushes or a toothbrush, but it is important that it has soft bristles. For this purpose, children's toothbrushes, or those that indicate that they are soft, are suitable.

For example, from the pubescent leaves of the representatives of the Gesneriaceae family: Saintpaulia, Episcia, Smithianth, Kolerium, Khirit, Achimenes, Gloxinia, and so on, you can clean the dust with a Lakalut toothbrush, it is the softest.

When brushing with a toothbrush, it is important that the movements are without pressure, only along the hairs of the leaf; do not press and rub the sheet with effort, you can damage the delicate surface or even break the sheet. When you brush leaves with a toothbrush, you make a movement from the beginning of the leaf to its end. If the brush is dusty, then wash it with soap from dust and dirt, then wipe it off excess moisture and start cleaning the leaves again.

Remember: in order not to carry the infection and pests, you need to wash the brush / brush after each plant!

There are times when Toothbrush not an assistant, for example, if we have small plants - sprouts of achimenes, koleri, episcia or saintpaulia babies. To clean the substrate or dust for such babies, a brush is suitable, but you need to take it not with soft bristles (columns, protein), but with pig bristles or artificial, while it is important to evaluate its stiffness on back side palms, whether the brush scratches.
Dust and dirt should be carefully removed from the babies, and in order not to damage them, it is better to hold the sprouts or the socket with a stick, gently removing the grains of the substrate stuck on the hairs with soft, smooth movements.

Important!
Before each cleaning of your plants from dust, it is necessary to inspect each plant for possible disease or a pest, because if you clean them with a brush or brush, you can transfer the pest or disease from the infected leaves to healthy areas. If you are not sure if it is just dust on the leaves, then it is better not to brush your plant

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"Bathing" for plants is provided by nature itself.

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Remember how plants come to life after a summer rain!

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AT room conditions dust from the leaves will not be blown away by the wind, raindrops will not "wash" the plant. We, their loving owners, need to take care of this. Cleanliness is essential for plant health. Dust clogs the stomata, thereby disrupting gas exchange, making breathing difficult, slowing down evaporation from the surface of the leaves and photosynthesis.

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Cleanliness is especially important for plants living in the kitchen, where combustion products are added to the dust in the air. Many houseplants perceive "bathing" as a rejuvenation procedure, not only because of the removal of dust. For them, this is a chance at least a little, especially in winter months, enjoy more high humidity ambient air.

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How often do plants need to be washed?

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In the warm season, it is necessary to wash the plants once every two weeks, even more often. In winter - only if necessary, since many plants are in a dormant period. This recommendation does not apply to plants native to the tropics or subtropics.

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Do I need to use soap when washing plants?

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Some flower growers, when "bathing" a plant, wipe its leaves soapy water. In principle, this does not harm the plant, although in nature plants do without such treatment. There is only one conclusion - use soap only for heavily polluted plants.

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Dry wash

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This method of cleaning is used before wet, especially for plants with pubescent and folded leaves, as well as for cacti. When wet, dust rolls into dirty sticky lumps, which are then very difficult to wash off from the plant, and the dusty layer does not allow the leaves to get wet well. Dry washing of the plant is best done with a blush brush. It is soft enough not to damage the leaves. After cleaning, the plants are sent under the shower.

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Rubdown

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it the best way cleaning the plant from dirt and dust. The soil in the pot should be covered so that it does not wash out. For this you can use plastic bag or film. The pot is tied so that the water flows freely over the polyethylene. Another option is to place the plant under the shower, holding the flower pot in your hand at an angle so that water does not hit the soil. And you can also just put a flower pot on the bottom of the bath, substitute the leaves with your hands under the stream of water, while wiping them.

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"Bathing" in the shower can be combined with watering. This is very beneficial for the plant, but only if tap water not too tough. If there are a lot of salts in the water, use only settled water and a special watering can for showering and watering.

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After such a procedure, the pot must be left in the bathroom in order for excess water to glass. If the flower "bathed" under tap water, it is better to wipe the leaves from moisture residues, otherwise salt spots may appear on the leaves. After the end of all procedures, the plant is put in its place.

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