Spraying peach with urea. Spraying peach in spring. Peach care in spring: features and main rules

Planting and growing a peach tree can be equated to a real art, because this activity requires a careful study of one's own and others' mistakes. The peach tree is prone to disease if not properly cared for, but when peach care is sufficient in the spring, it can reward you with tasty and large fruits.

Spring peach pruning

In most cases, peach pruning should be started already in the first half of March, when there is no longer any risk of damage to the tree by low air temperature.

But here it is worth considering that if in winter the air temperature drops below 18 degrees, then pruning the plant should be postponed until the vegetative period. This must be done in order to objectively assess the degree of damage to the tree, and apply the required efforts to pruning, the greater the percentage of damaged buds on the tree, the less active pruning should be, and vice versa. Peach care in the spring also depends on the degree of frostbite of the shoots (watch the video).

Feeding peach trees in spring

Like most other fertile trees, the peach needs to be fertilized in the spring season. Top dressing of a tree in the spring is done while digging the soil around the tree trunk. Fertilizers can greatly affect the final fruit quality and the overall health of the tree, for example, the leaves of a fertilized peach can be 3 times the size of leaves growing on an unfertilized ( on video).

Fertilizers that you are going to apply to the soil around the tree in the spring should contain the following components:

• Nitrogen fertilizers (about 70 grams).
• Ammonium nitrate (50 grams).

Also, peach care includes fertilizing with fertilizers of organic origin, but organics are allowed to be applied to the soil no more than 1 time in 3 years.

Watering the peach and caring for the near-stem circle

It is most preferable to irrigate peach in furrows, usually 1 furrow on each side is enough for young plants, for older plants about three furrows should be installed on each side or in a circle (in the figure). Peaches are always planted in well-filled soil, so the depth of the furrows should not exceed 10 cm, and the distance between them should be between 30 and 40 centimeters (watch the video).

With a clear lack of natural rainfall and insufficiency melt water in spring, watering is done 10 days before the start of the flowering period, and continues periodically (with the calculation of rains). Watering must be necessarily suspended 2 weeks before the expected removal of fruits from the tree, since excess moisture in the soil can adversely affect taste qualities fruits.

A large mass of the roots of this plant is located at a depth of up to 60 cm, therefore, for the most part, not so much water is used in irrigation. The main thing is not to overdo it, and not turn the earth into a swamp, this can completely destroy root system peach.

To preserve moisture, caring for the near-trunk circle may include mulching the soil around the trunk on? crown diameter.

peach tree health

Plant health may depend not only on climatic conditions, in which it grows, but also from the many diseases that peaches are susceptible to.

Before planting, you should choose a place with uncontaminated soil, and if you plant an escape, then check it for any diseases. Peach care in spring and during the growing season, treatment and prevention of plant diseases should be carried out with the help of spraying measures with special chemicals mixed in certain proportions.

In addition to the usual diseases of the tree, fungal infections caused by fungi or living organisms in the tree or its shoots are also common. For example, peach moth, which, after wintering in the spring, bites into the shoots, which causes them to dry out ( on photo and video).

For the treatment of each specific disease, a separate Chemical substance or a combination of them, depending on the disease, purpose (treatment/prevention), time of year. Two weeks after the first spraying against diseases and pests, it is worth repeating the spraying with the same substances to consolidate the result.

Chemical protection

Unfortunately get marketable products peach without constant chemical protection is almost impossible. On a fruit-bearing tree, the first spraying should be done not in spring, but in autumn, during leaf fall, when half of the leaves are still on the tree.

The Bordeaux mixture (Bordeaux liquid is medicine No. 1 for green patients) gives the best effect at a concentration of 3%, since it is not washed off by rain and snow, which means that copper, which will stick to branches and fallen leaves, will reliably protect the garden from fungal infections. In addition to spraying, it is also necessary to whitewash the trunk and large skeletal branches, which will also prevent burns in winter sunny days, from overheating and premature development of the kidneys.

The first spring spraying is carried out even before bud break - in the last decade of March. Again - the first spraying is best done with Bordeaux mixture. After 10-12 days, repeat the treatment, but with the use of cuprosate (40 ml per 10 liters of water).

Such three treatments practically save the peach from curliness and monilia, but, of course, they do not guarantee a 100% effect. If, nevertheless, signs of curliness on the leaves begin to appear, then just before flowering (but before the color opens), it is necessary to treat the foliage with Topaz (concentration 5-6 ml per 10 liters of water). This systemic fungicide gives excellent results at low temperatures. And since during the flowering of trees, bees carry spores of harmful fungi along with pollen, topaz will protect your peaches from the inside and prevent diseases from developing.

A complete schedule of treatments for peach trees from diseases

Peaches are a delicacy fruit. They are used fresh and canned. Peach pits are rich in fatty oils, which allows them to be used in medicine and cosmetology. But, first you need to plant and grow healthy tree. Peaches, like other fruits, suffer from various diseases. About them and much more will be discussed in this article.

The homeland of the peach tree is China. Only in the first year of our era did this fruit become familiar in Persia, Greece, and Rome. People appreciated the useful and gustatory qualities of the fruit. The peach soon spread throughout Europe and other countries where there is a warm climate. This became possible also because the tree is unpretentious.

Peach belongs to the Rosaceae family. The height of the tree reaches seven meters. Leaves sessile, lanceolate with serrated margin. They appear later than delicate flowers. The fruit is sweet and fragrant. Weighs one hundred and sixty grams or more. The peach has an oval or rounded shape. The skin is soft, velvety. The stone is wrinkled, with grooves and dimples.

There are pubescent fruits and non-pubescent, which are called nectarines. During flowering, this fruit crop is similar to steppe almonds. A hundred days is enough for peaches to fully ripen. Overripe fruits lose acid, their taste deteriorates.

Growing peach from seed

This is quite possible if you follow a certain technology and follow a simple instruction:

• To grow a peach from a stone, it is recommended to take a crop variety that grows in the area and is well adapted to its climate.
• You need to know which tree the fruit is from: own-rooted or grafted. It is very important. The fact is that the peculiarity of the variety of the fruit of a rooted tree can be traced by 70-80%, and from a peach grown on a grafted tree, most likely, planting material will be empty.
• Before planting, for about seven days, the peach pit is soaked in water, which is changed daily.
• On the day of planting, the seed is pierced with a hammer, but in such a way as not to damage the seed.
• Planting material is laid in the ground to a depth of 8 cm, watered and sprinkled on top.
it is preferable to start growing in the fall, so the seed will stratify naturally.

Now it remains to wait. The earth should always be moist and loose. After the root sprouts, the stem will quickly grow. Per summer period it will grow up to one and a half meters, the crown will begin to grow noticeably, which should be formed in the same year.

How to choose the right seedlings?

Before you wonder how to grow a peach, you should purchase healthy seedlings. To do this, you need to pay attention to the following points:

• In what area is the seedling grown. If not in the one where it is sold, then whether it has been adapted to the new climate.
• At the place of fusion of the stock and scion, the surface should be even, without sags, and dry. Juice should not flow.
• The health of the root system is assessed by the state of the layer of wood after breaking off a small piece of bark. If it is green, then the root is not damaged, such a plant will quickly take root.

• How to grow a healthy peach? One of the components of the answer to this question is the age of the seedling. Annual plants will take root better and get stronger faster.

Choice of place of growth

How to plant a peach What is needed for this? First of all, you need to choose a place to land. It should be dry and high. Peach does not tolerate swampy and damp areas. In principle, any soil with good moisture and air exchange suits him. It could be loam.

It is recommended to plant the crop in lighted and protected from the wind places. Perfect for this South side site. tall shrubs and the trees should not shade the seedling. This should be followed up. The fact is that wood does not ripen on young shoots grown in the shade. This negatively affects the laying of flower buds.

Landing

A piece of land must be dug up a year before planting a peach in the ground, after adding manure, wood ash, potassium and superphosphate. During digging, the soil is cleared of weeds and it is saturated with oxygen. And yet, how to plant a peach?

First, on the site prepared in the fall, rows for future trees are determined. They are located from south to north on a flat area, and on a slope - across it. In each row, at a distance of 3-4 meters from each other, holes are dug 50 cm deep. The diameter should be such that the root is conveniently located. The seedling is placed in a hole with drainage at the bottom and sprinkled with earth mixed with manure and ash. Then it is carefully watered, the earth around the trunk is trampled down and mulched with manure. The plant is best planted in the spring, until the first buds have blossomed. So it will take root better, successfully winter, and many peach diseases will bypass it.

leaf curl

Pathogen this disease is a fungus. It spreads along shoots and leaves with the onset of summer. Due to this peach disease, the leaf stalk decreases, the internode converges, which shortens the shoots. The leaves begin to curl, thicken and crumble easily. Flowers become pale green. With a wide spread of the disease, all leaves fall off. After some time, the leaves grow again, but the fruits will be of lower quality, as the tree is weakened.

To prevent such a disease of peach leaves as curl, it is necessary to cut and burn the affected shoots and diseased leaves. In autumn, when leaf fall begins, damaged trees should be sprayed with a 3% solution of Bordeaux liquid. And in the spring, with swelling of the kidneys, copper sulfate (1% solution) is used. Spraying is carried out twice, with an interval of five days. But most in an efficient way To prevent this peach disease is the cultivation of crop varieties that are excellently resistant to the disease: Earlired, Stark Redgold, Nectared-2.

What is wrong with peach?

• Clusterosporiasis is fungal disease, which affects all organs of the plant: shoots and fruits, leaves, stems and trunks. This fungus is characterized by formations that look like punctures. Over time, dark purple spots appear, the tissue dies, holes of impressive size form. This disease is called perforated spotting. This fungus damages all species of cultivated trees with stone fruits. Perforation on a peach can appear not only as a result of a fungal infection, but also as a result of the plant's reaction to copper-containing preparations. At high humidity air, peach diseases spread very quickly. And the fight against them is the most effective ways. Fungicides are widely used: "Skor", "Strobi", "Delan", "Kristalon". The first procedure is carried out before bud break. To do this, take a double dose of Skora - 2 grams - and one teaspoon of Crystal. Five days later, the treatment of trees is repeated, but with the use of other preparations: Delana and Kristalona, ​​one teaspoon each, and Skora, two grams.

• Powdery mildew is also a fungus that manifests itself in separate zones peach growing: in the foothills, on the Black Sea coast and near the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov. This disease affects leaves, fruits and shoots. A whitish-gray coating forms on them, which leads to deformation of the leaves and depletion of the shoots, which begin to slow down growth and become thinner. The taste of the fruit deteriorates. Reduce the frost resistance of peach disease trees. And the fight against them is merciless. The main method is cutting and burning diseased shoots. This work should be carried out during the growing season, as soon as signs of powdery mildew become noticeable. For the treatment of trees, colloidal sulfur (0.5-1% solution) is used. The procedure can be repeated up to four times per season. Remember, on young trees (5-6 years old), a highly concentrated solution can cause a burn. Therefore, a 0.5% solution of this drug should be used for their treatment.

How to protect a peach tree from diseases?

• Regularly prune and burn affected shoots and branches.
• Spray trees in early spring blue vitriol and Horus.
• Treat plants after flowering Bordeaux liquid or means "Speed".
• During the growing season, it is recommended to collect the affected foliage, re-cut the shoots on which signs of curliness have appeared, and burn it all.

Peach trees can be attacked by garden pests (aphids, scale insects, codling moths, weevil, etc.).

Peach pests damage leaves and shoots, slow down development, destroy the crop and can lead to the death of the plant. To avoid this, you must:

• timely detect the appearance of pests (each pest has its own handwriting, by which it can be calculated);
• take appropriate action.

Pest control measures include certain agrotechnical actions ( autumn and spring digging, getting rid of fallen leaves, cleaning the bark, pruning shoots, spraying with milk of lime, setting traps, etc.) and chemical treatment of peach from pests with special preparations ( For each type of pest, it is necessary to choose a specific insecticide.).

Important! Pesticides should be sprayed and mist - the smallest spray - the whole tree evenly. It is necessary to ensure that the solution gets on both sides of the sheet - the outer and inner, wet the bark (especially cracks).

Weevils and their larvae cause serious damage to the peach tree - they gnaw on young leaves, buds, damage young buds and flower ovaries (gnawing petals, pistils and stamens), and carry fungal diseases.

Weevil control includes primarily preventive measures(competent preventive action will ensure reliable protection garden). Prevention is as follows:

• viewing and checking branches garden trees, checking seedlings (especially the root ball of the earth);
• competent planning of sites with crops vulnerable to weevils, in different parts garden;
• autumn and spring digging of the earth around the peach, cleaning the old bark;
• spring whitewashing with lime milk (1.5 kg of slaked lime per 10 liters of water) of the lower part of the trunk (during the swelling of the kidneys);
• installation of a hunting belt on the trunk (from the ground to the first branch);
• pre-spraying the buds with an aqueous mixture laundry soap and mustard powder (can be replaced with wood ash);
• planting garlic-onion beds around the peach (the pungent smell repels the weevil).

Did you know? Weevils are black-brown beetles ranging in size from 7 to 12 mm with a long proboscis (because of it, the insect is often called an elephant). They reproduce by parthenogenesis (only females live in our region). One female can lay up to 1000 eggs. Weevils hibernate in the soil, crawl out into the air in April, lay their eggs in May (in flower buds).

If pest prevention did not help, and the weevil still wound up, biological (natural) and chemical (insecticide) methods are most often used.

biological method safer for the plant and pollinating insects (bees):

If a safe methods did not lead to the desired result, it is necessary to apply more radical means - spray the buds with insecticides.

The use depends on the preparation, but the first time must be treated a week before the opening of the flowers (preparations "Karachar", "Fitoferm", "Iskra M"), a number of preparations allow three times the application - before flowering, the last phase of flowering and 10 days after the end of flowering ("Fufanon", "Kemifos", "Novaktion", etc.).

Before use, read the instructions carefully. The usual fluid consumption is from 2 to 5 liters per tree.

Important! In order to avoid addiction of pests to an insecticide, it is not recommended to use the same one in a row, it is more expedient to use different preparations. If there are many trees, then before the first use, you need to test the effect of the product on one tree.

Ticks (red spider, common, etc.) feed on the juices of the plant and can not only reduce peach yields, but also destroy the tree.

A tick on a peach is practically invisible - its size is up to 1 mm. They live on inner surface leaves, fruits, shoots.

A signal of their presence is the appearance of cobwebs between the leaves, on the stems (on the cobweb threads, mites can be carried by the wind to other trees).

In hot summer, ticks breed especially quickly (from an egg to an adult - seven days). Ticks do not like rain, coolness and dampness.

Did you know? Ticks are a family of a subclass of Arthropods of the class Arachnids (8 five-membered legs, two pairs of eyes, a head fused with the chest, high adaptability). There are more than 50 thousand varieties of them in the world. Small sizes (from 0.4 to 1 mm) make it difficult to timely detect the pest.

Regular preventive measures (whitewashing the trunk, trapping belts, destruction of fallen leaves, etc.) reduce the risk of peach infection with a tick, but do not guarantee 100%.

Therefore, it is necessary to systematically inspect the leaves and branches of trees. If signs of ticks appear, take action. In not running case can offer effective folk methods wrestling (without heavy chemistry). This is spraying:

• tobacco solution. The solution is prepared from a kilogram of tobacco dust (sold in garden stores) and 20 liters of water (it is better to first dilute to a uniform state in a bucket), add 50 g of laundry soap (for better adhesion). You need to spray twice with a seven-day break;
• chamomile infusion(insist 12 hours a kilogram of chamomile in a bucket of water). You also need to process twice with a week break.

If the tree has undergone a massive invasion of ticks, then insecticides and acaricides will come to the rescue. Spraying is carried out twice - after the appearance of the ovary and a month before harvesting (this will make it possible to destroy first the larvae and adults, and then hatched from the eggs).

The most effective means:

• colloidal sulfur(per 10 l - 80 g) - processed during the growing season from 1 to 6 times (each subsequent treatment - every other day);
• « Phytoferm"(per liter - 15 ml) - 2 times during the growing season (the second - after two days);
• « Neoron"(per 10 l - 15 ml) - once 45 days before harvest;
• « Karate"(per 10 l - 5 ml) - 2 times during the growing season (the second - after 20 days).

codling moth

Codling moths pose a serious threat to young shoots and to the crop (if the fight against these peach pests is too late, then all the fruits may die). Most often, peaches fall prey to oriental and plum codling moths.

The harm from the eastern codling moth comes down not only to damage to the fruit. Caterpillars devour young shoots, carry fungi (including ascomycete, which causes moniliosis). The first signs of pests are:

• gum on young shoots, longitudinal cracks, their lethargy and death;
• wormholes on the surface of peaches.

Did you know? Eastern Codling Moth - Lepidoptera butterfly (15 mm in length). The female is larger than the male. The wings are gray-brown, the body is dark. Butterflies are native to East Asia. The flight of butterflies lasts a month during the peach blossom period. More active in the evenings and early mornings. Eggs (from 100 to 200) are laid on shoot tips, buds (first generation females), sepals and stalks (second generation females). One generation lives from 24 to 40 days. During the season, up to 4 generations can pass, overlapping one another. They wait out the winter in cracks in the bark, under fallen leaves.

In the fight against the eastern codling moth, agrotechnical, natural and chemical means are used:

Important! During the flowering period of peach trees, it is strictly forbidden to treat with insecticides. Other crops in the garden during the period of insecticide treatment of peaches should be covered with a film.

Plum codling moth larvae infect peach fruits: they eat away the pulp and the core of the stone, break the vessels from the petiole (the influx of juices stops), the fetus begins to wither, sing prematurely and falls.

The first sign of the presence of a plum codling moth is massive fall of green peaches with wormholes, as well as the appearance of lumps of cobwebs on fruits and leaves.

Did you know? Plum codling moth appearance resembles the eastern, has a larger size (up to 2 cm). The flight of butterflies occurs at the end of May - beginning of June. The butterfly lives from 4 to 15 days, manages to sow up to 50 eggs for fruits. Caterpillars independently gnaw through the skin of a peach and take root in the fruit. During the season, two generations of codling moths have time to go through. Caterpillars hibernate in dense cocoons of cobwebs in the cracks of the bark, in the soil under the tree.

The protection of peach from these pests by agrotechnical and natural means is similar to that applied to the eastern codling moth. With a small number of pests, it is advisable to use the biological product "Bitoxibacillin" against each generation (40-80 g per 10 liters).

Usage chemicals has its own characteristics:

• processing is carried out until the appearance of caterpillars (when lumps of cobwebs appear) - "Intavir" (one tablet per 10 l);
• against caterpillars of the second generation - "Fufanon", "Sumition", "Novaktion" (but not less than 30 days before harvesting).

mole

A serious threat to the buds, young shoots and leaves of peaches is the garden moth and its larvae (especially the miner moth and fruit striped moth).

The mining moth reduces the viability of the peach, inhibits growth, and reduces the yield of the plant. Signs of moth damage - premature yellowing and falling of leaves damaged by larvae. On the leaves there are characteristic spots-mines (in the form of tunnels, spots, etc.).

The mining moth has a size of about 4 mm. female moth with back side leaves lays up to 90 eggs, from which larvae hatch, gnaw mines in leaf plates (the skin is not damaged in this case). Miners hibernate in damaged bark, under fallen leaves.

When fighting a mining moth important role plays cleaning and destruction of fallen leaves, autumn whitewashing of the trunk, digging, flushing with a jet of water during the summer of butterflies.

Used as a natural insecticide red pepper tincture (boil for an hour, for 10 parts of water - 5 parts of pepper, then insist for a day).For 10 l - 125 ml of tincture, add 40 g of laundry soap. Spraying is carried out twice, with a gap of a week.

The use of these funds does not guarantee complete release from the pest, therefore, chemical preparations are used against moth pests of peach (for spraying leaves, applying to the soil, injection into the trunk).

These are drugs that affect the development of insects (Dimilin, Insegar, Match, etc.) and organophosphorus and organic insecticides (Bi-58 new, Zolon, Konfidor Maxi, etc.) of double use .

caterpillars fruit moth are distinguished by voracity (one caterpillar is capable of destroying 5-6 shoots), devouring buds, leaves, and eating away the bones of young peaches. Caterpillars overwinter, climbing under the bark of a tree, in its folds, crawling out during the budding period.

The first butterflies appear in June, laying eggs at dusk. The ripening period is two weeks. At the end of August, butterflies of the second generation appear.

Among the methods of pest control great place occupy agrotechnical (pruning affected branches and shoots, cleaning fallen leaves).

During bud formation, the peach crown can be sprayed with an emulsion with industrial oil 1-20A, "Karbofos" (for 10 l - 30 g) or "Chlorophos" (for 10 l - 20 g). During oviposition, foliage can be processed chemicals based on fenoxycarb, and the task of how to get rid of moths on a peach will temporarily recede into the background.

Aphid

Aphid is a sucking insect. With the defeat of aphids, young shoots wither, dry, lose leaves, the tree begins to hurt. Signs of the presence of aphids:

• accumulations of aphids (buds, bottom of leaves, young shoots);
• sticky liquid (pad) covering the leaves;
• twisting the tops of the shoots;
• the formation of buds and fruits stops;
• a large number of ants (they are attracted by honeydew).

Important! With the timely detection of aphids, it is easy to deal with it - remove it with your hands, wash it off soapy water etc. If time is lost, strong pesticides will have to be used.

Green, black and striped peach aphids pose a particular threat to peaches.

light green insects small size(1.5 mm), form colonies. Especially great harm is done by green aphids to young seedlings: it pierces the leaf with its proboscis and sucks out the juices (the leaves become discolored, curled, fall off, the flowers crumble, the seedlings can dry out).

Damaged shoots freeze in winter, mushrooms settle on the honeydew, wood borer beetles appear on weakened trees.

You need to start destroying aphids with softer methods for a peach tree:

• agrotechnical: cutting root growth, weeding or mowing vegetation, stripping the bark, removing aphids by hand or with a strong stream of water;
• biological: use of natural enemies of aphids ( ladybugs, wasps, hoverflies, etc.). Planting nettles, onions, herbs and others. In addition, it is efficient ( on the early stages ) the use of decoctions and infusions of dandelions ( 400 g of leaves insist 2 hours in 10 liters warm water ), garlic ( 300 g chopped garlic in 10 liters of water, leave for 20 minutes), onion peel (150 g of husk per 10 liters of water, leave for 5 days, add 50 g of laundry soap) and etc.;
• chemical: spraying pesticides. In autumn - Bordeaux liquid (2%), in spring, before or after flowering - Bordeaux liquid (1%), a mixture of thiazole and fostiol, "Dipterex". With the advent of fruits - "Bi-58 New", "Aktofit" ( 8 ml per liter of water), etc. In spring, aphids can be destroyed after winter with the help of DNOC ( every two years).

The striped aphid on a peach sucks the juice from the bark and shoots (the bark becomes sticky), the leaves on the upper shoots turn, turn red and fall off.

The productivity of peach plantations largely depends on the quality and timeliness of tree care. Mandatory event when growing fruit crops is the treatment of plants with special preparations against diseases and pests. Spraying is carried out several times a year, not only in spring, but also in autumn, and each procedure is designed to solve a certain range of problems.

Plantation processing in early spring carried out repeatedly. Spray peach trees during this period, it is necessary not only with insecticidal preparations, but also with fungicidal agents or tank mixtures, which include a complex solution against the most common and harmful damaging factors.

Depending on the stage of development of the plant, experts recommend the use of different preparations and means:

• during the first treatment, it is desirable to spray garden plantings with copper-based fungicides or diesel fuel, which covers the plants with a thin, oily film;
• before the phase of blooming on a bud plant, it is undesirable to use carbamide and other agents that contain urea, which provokes the premature awakening of vegetative processes;
• at the beginning of the growing season, plants are often affected by leaf curl, and the fight against this disease should be carried out even before the stage of bud break, and the plants should also be sprayed on a green cone;
• spraying peaches on a pink bud is carried out using the drug "Topsin" or Bordeaux liquid with the addition of agents against damage by ticks, weevils and hatching caterpillars;
• spraying after flowering plants is the final step in spring processing garden plantations. It is allowed to use ordinary urea, which has a detrimental effect on pathogens and pests, and in addition, saturates plants with nitrogen.

How to spray a peach in spring (video)

When carrying out protective measures, it is necessary to adhere to the terms of processing and follow the instructions supplied by the manufacturers of insectofungicidal preparations.

Standard processing times

Early spring spraying, in accordance with the requirements of the technology for growing stone fruit crops, is carried out several times:

Mass processing of plants in the spring should be accompanied by sanitary pruning of the crown.

Efficient Purchasing Tools

Currently chemical industry developed and produced modern and effective drugs to protect garden plants. However, when using them, it is necessary to focus not only on the purpose, but also on the timing and technology of application.

Effective folk remedies

Folk ways used for processing fruit plantations are characterized by minimum indicators toxicity for the future crop with enough high efficiency against the main damaging factors.

In addition, not all gardeners know what to process plants in spring time It is necessary in several stages, using various preparations and means. The standard action of basic solutions for the treatment of fruit trees lasts about ten days or two weeks. Therefore, it is this break that should be followed when spraying.

Types of spring spraying (video)

It is very important to perform a number of preparatory measures before spraying. All old branches should be cut and burned. A few days before the first treatment, you need to dig fruit trees and carry out whitewashing. In addition, in order to set up garden plantings for the approaching period of active vegetation, it is necessary to carry out water-charging irrigation in the conditions of a dry spring, which will qualitatively nourish the root system of the plant.