Perennial flowers in the country are their name. What flowers are better to plant in the country: tips for choosing and general recommendations. Drought-resistant plants: photo with names and descriptions of flowers

The popular phrase about beauty that requires sacrifice can be fully attributed to the dacha: in order to make it truly beautiful, gardeners often sacrifice their strength, time, money ... But what if there is not enough time or experience yet, but do you want beauty? It's nice to relax among elegant flower beds and flower beds - is it really possible only at the cost of titanic efforts? Not at all!

Botanical tulips are hardy flowers. A photo

Of course, it will not do without difficulty at all, but decorating your dacha with unpretentious flowers that do not require much trouble either during planting or in care is a very real task. And if you choose the right plants, taking into account their seasonal decorative effect and the characteristics of the site, you can make your dream come true and enjoy the beauty that does not require special sacrifices from early spring to late autumn.

Unpretentious flowers - beauty that does not require sacrifice. A photo

bulbous plants

Since it is before everyone else that they meet spring in the country, we will start with them. And believe me, there are many wonderful flowers here that will not cause you any worries - except that you need to protect the bulbs from the ubiquitous ones, but for this there are special planting baskets - convenient devices that, over time, will make digging out overgrown bulbs much easier.

Colchicum

Colchicum is born completely "at the wrong time." A photo

Bloom: from August to November (depending on the species).
Landing: July or August, to a depth of about 10 cm.
Height: 5-20 cm.
Growing conditions: sun or partial shade; permeable soil (for autumn colchicum - slightly moist, for other species dry is preferable).
Garden use: along shrubbery, on the lawn, in rock gardens, in flower beds; can be grown as a container plant.

It is not in vain that this flower got its name: it is born completely “at the wrong time” - in late autumn, when the foliage from the trees has almost flown around, and the garden has become completely empty and sad. And here, among the general withering, these flowers suddenly bloom, very reminiscent of crocuses.

Such late flowering plus exceptional unpretentiousness is done (or colchicum - lat. Colchicum) welcome guests of the garden. They are planted in July-August, choosing sunny areas or places in partial shade. And then you can forget about any troubles for a long time - Colchicums feel much better if they are not disturbed at all. Isn't it a wonderful property?

Colchicums are beautiful, but poisonous. A photo

However, it is worth knowing and considering that (regardless of the type and variety). All parts of it contain colchicine, a potent poison, so reasonable care must be taken when planting it. Although in my garden, for example, colchicum appeared long before I learned about their possible danger, and they grow to this day.

Colchicum bulbs can be found in our catalog, which includes offers from various online stores.

botanical tulips

Late botanical tulip (Tulipa tarda), photo

Bloom: from March to May (depending on the species).
Landing: autumn
Height: 10-50 cm (depending on the type)
Growing conditions: sunny areas with nutritious permeable soil; it is desirable that in summer it be dry, and in spring - moderately wet, but without stagnant water.
Garden use: group plantings in flowerbeds and in discounts; relevant in; look very good on the lawn; suitable for growing in pot culture.

They say that botanical tulips are not only blue - nature has endowed them with all other colors and shades. Then the works of breeders were added to this, and today we can admire these charming little ones, choosing the shape and color scheme to our taste.

Tulip botanical, photo

Unlike their other relatives, they do not require annual digging of bulbs. You can plant them in a flower garden or in the middle of a lawn, and year by year they will only become more spectacular, thanks to the expanding nests of bulbs and an abundance of flowers.

In our gardens more often than others are found ( Tulipa greigii), Kaufman ( Tulipa kaufmanniana), Foster ( Tulipa fosteriana), as well as late tulip ( Tulipa tarda), forest ( Tulipa sylvestris) and Turkestan ( Tulipa turkestanica).

Tulip Turkestan (Tulipa turkestanica), photo

Due to their small stature, these tulips are suitable for planting in rockeries and rock gardens; they look great on the edge of shrubbery in, on lawns, but are no less spectacular in or on. They are planted in autumn, like most bulbs, and flowering begins already in April (the earliest are Kaufman, Foster, Turkestan; Greig's tulips bloom at the end of April, forest and late ones bloom more often in May).

Iridodictiums are undemanding babies. A photo

Bloom: April, in warm regions - from the end of March.
Landing: from August until the first frost.
Height: 10-15 cm
Growing conditions: open sunny areas with light permeable soil; if the soil is heavy, sand should be added when planting. A neutral or slightly alkaline soil reaction is preferred; wetting is unacceptable, even temporary.
Garden use: excellent plants for rockeries, rocky gardens; grow well and feel good under deciduous trees with a light crown; successful planting in groups on the lawn. suitable for forcing.

We talked about these plants in more detail in the article, and indeed, his flowers in the garden appear among the first. In combination with unpretentiousness and undemanding, this is an excellent reason to settle them in your country house.

Heralds of spring - crocuses. A photo

Bloom: from March to May, depending on the type and variety; there are also species that bloom in autumn.
Landing: spring-flowering crocuses are planted in autumn (from August to the first frosts), autumn-flowering - in early spring; when planting, it is advisable to use special baskets, because crocus bulbs more often than other small-bulb ones become prey to rodents.
Height: 7-20 cm
Growing conditions: areas in the sun or in light partial shade (for example, under deciduous trees or shrubs) with permeable soil.

You will find a large assortment of crocuses in our catalog, which combines the offers of many garden online stores. .

Muscari

Muscari Armenian, photo

Bloom: from April to June (depending on the type and variety)
Landing: Aug. Sept; at the beginning of summer, after the leaves have completely died off, the overgrown curtains can be divided.
Height: 10-30 cm.
Growing conditions: preferably a warm sunny place, but partial shade is also acceptable; the soil can be damp in spring (without stagnant water), but during the dormant period the bulbs should be in dry soil. The plant does not tolerate well, use for top dressing.

You will find a good selection of muscari bulbs of different varieties in our catalog, which includes offers from many online garden stores. .

Daffodils are popular bulbous flowers. A photo

Bloom: from April to June (depending on the type and variety).
Landing: end of August - September.
Height: 30-60 cm
Growing conditions: areas in the sun or in partial shade, with loose, fertile, permeable soil without stagnant water.
Garden use: successfully used in the design of flower beds, mixborders and discounts; look good under deciduous trees; can be grown in container culture; suitable for forcing and cutting.

Narcissists need no introduction. A photo

This flower, probably, needs no introduction - there is hardly a gardener who does not know him. I will note only one curious and useful feature of them: rodents do not touch the bulbs of daffodils. Moreover, it is believed that they, like them, scare away these animals, therefore it is recommended to plant daffodils around the perimeter of flower beds with other bulbs.

Daffodils in a wide range are presented in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores. .

Flowering: April-May.
Landing: end of August - September.
Height: 10-20 cm
Growing conditions: preferably a place where in spring, during the flowering period, Pushkinia will be in the sun, and in summer they will be in light shade (for example, under the crowns of deciduous trees).
Use in the garden: group plantings under trees and shrubs, on lawns; along the borders garden paths, in flowerbeds and spring flower beds; the plant is suitable for forcing.

Chionodox

Chionodox - stars in the grass. A photo

Bloom: April May.
Landing: September.
Height: 15-25 cm.
Growing conditions: chionodoxes are relatively undemanding to lighting: they grow well both in the sun and in light shade; the soil is preferably fertile, well-drained; excess moisture is unacceptable.
Use in the garden: very good in rockeries and rocky gardens, because, unlike many small-bulbous ones, they do not tend to grow violently, capturing space; successful group plantings under trees and shrubs, on lawns; can be used in flower beds; suitable for forcing.

And also unpretentious and quite simple to grow, white flowers.

Beautiful flowering perennials

Perennials are remarkable in that you do not need to take care of their sowing or growing every year. At the same time, from year to year they become prettier, growing and becoming more magnificent. If such a plant, moreover, is undemanding to conditions and care, this is a real find for an inexperienced or busy gardener.

Blooming aquilegia are charming. A photo

Bloom: from May to August.
Landing:
Height:
Growing conditions: in partial shade; on moist soils, aquilegia can grow in the open sun.
Garden use: flower beds and flower beds; undersized species can be used in shady rockeries; These plants look good on the shore of reservoirs.

Astilba has attractive flowers and foliage. A photo

Bloom: from June to September (depending on the type and variety).
Landing: spring (April-May) or autumn (September).
Height: 20-120 cm (depending on the type and variety).
Growing conditions: penumbra; moist permeable soil with a high content of organic matter.
Use in the garden: group and single plantings in the rarefied shade of trees and shrubs, on the banks of reservoirs, in flower beds; compact forms suitable for container growing.

Astilbes in a wide range are presented in our catalog, which combines the offers of large online stores of planting material and seeds.

This amazing plant is untouched by pests, it is exceptionally resistant to diseases, and the only thing that is required for care is pruning of faded inflorescences. In dry summers, watering may be required, but in wet soils this is not necessary either. Sometimes it is recommended to cover plants for the winter, but my astilbes, for example, wintered without shelter - however, here it is worth focusing on the characteristics of the species and climatic conditions.

Periwinkle - unpretentious ground cover perennial, a photo

Bloom: April May
Landing:
Height: 5-20 cm (ground cover).
Growing conditions: partial shade or shade - heat and direct sunlight are contraindicated for this plant; the soil is loose, fertile, without stagnant moisture.
Garden use: ground cover plant for shady corners of the garden.

In our gardens, the periwinkle is more common ( Vinca minor), which is found in European forests as a wild plant. Based on this species, numerous varieties have been developed, differing in various decorative features: some have especially large or double flowers; others have an unusual coloration (there are varieties of periwinkles with white, red and purple flowers); still others have variegated foliage. This type of periwinkle loves moisture and shade.

Various varieties of small periwinkle are presented in our catalog, which combines the offers of large garden online stores. .

Brunners grow well in partial shade. A photo

Bloom: from the beginning of May.
Landing: spring (April-May) or August-September.
Height: 30-50 cm
Growing conditions: penumbra; nutritious moist soil; Brunner grows well on clay and loamy soils.
Garden use: under trees and shrubs that give a rarefied shade; at the foot of fences and walls, along the banks of streams and reservoirs.

Delicate blue brunner flowers in the spring garden create a joyful mood, enliven it shady corners. Having planted this plant once, you can not worry about it for many years afterwards. The only thing is that it is advisable to immediately provide him more space, since Brunner grows well under favorable conditions.

Breeders have bred variegated varieties - with silver or creamy white patterns, spots or borders on the leaves. Please note that such plants need protection from sunlight and strong wind- they are more demanding on conditions than the usual green leaf brunner, which can only suffer from drought.

Perennial cornflowers sometimes bear little resemblance to their field "relatives", Photo

Bloom: June to September (depending on the species).
Landing: late April - early May or August-September.
Height: 20-100 cm depending on the species and variety.
Growing conditions: most cornflowers prefer sunny places, but some (mountain and round-headed cornflower) grow well in partial shade; undemanding to soils.
Garden use: in flower beds, in combination with other herbaceous perennials.

All cornflowers are good in their own way. A photo

There are several types of perennial cornflowers, and each of them is good in its own way. Cornflower mountain ( Centaurea montana) has several varietal forms - with white, pink, dark purple and purple-lavender flowers. Cornflower large-headed ( centaurea macrocephala) is distinguished by bright large "shaggy" flowers of sunny yellow color.

Geraniums grow well in partial shade. A photo

Bloom: from May to August (depending on the type and variety).
Landing: April May.
Height: 10-100 cm (depending on the type and variety).
Growing conditions: Geraniums are very diverse, and you can choose a plant for almost any conditions, both in terms of illumination and soil types.
Use in the garden: all types of geraniums grow well along shrub plantings, in light partial shade; this is an excellent flower bed plant; undersized species are used in borders and as ground cover plants; some species are suitable for rocky gardens and rockeries.

Wild geranium can also live in the garden. A photo

They have settled in my garden for a long time wild species, which you can read about in the article. interesting information you will find in the article. And no matter what kind of this plant you choose, geranium will not require you to pay special attention to your person, but will give, despite this, bright bloom.

Choose charming geraniums in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores. .

Loosestrife

Derbennik loves wet areas. A photo

Bloom: July to September
Landing: April-May or August-September.
Height: 60-140 cm
Growing conditions: perfect option- a damp area in the shade in the afternoon; loosestrife can grow even on very heavy soils; tolerates short-term flooding, needs good soil moisture.
Garden use: suitable for planting in low-lying, wetlands; looks great on the banks of reservoirs; can be used in borders and mixborders, provided there is enough moisture in the soil.

sunny flowers- doronicum. A photo

Bloom: May June.
Landing: April May.
Height: 30-80 cm (depending on the type)
Growing conditions: sun or partial shade; permeable nutrient soil
Garden use: spring flower beds and flower beds; successful placement of doronicum on the edge of shrubbery.

When doronicum blooms, other plants are still gaining strength. A photo

Sunny mood is guaranteed when doronicum blooms! These bright flowers, similar to daisies, are very effective in flower beds, because at the time of flowering doronicum, most garden plants are still gaining strength, and the bulbs are already fading.

When planting, keep in mind: at the end of flowering, most doronicums fade - they begin a dormant period. At this time, strongly growing bushes can be divided and transplanted. If you are planting doronicum in a flower bed, combine it with perennials or annual plants able to hide fading foliage in early summer.

European bathing suit, photo

Bloom: from April to August - depending on the variety; more often - May.
Landing: April May
Height: 50-90 cm
Growing conditions: a site in the sun or in partial shade, with well-moistened soil; not suitable for planting hot and dry places with loose calcareous or sandy soil.
Garden use: design of the coastal zone of reservoirs, streams; moist semi-shady corners of the garden; well located bathing suits along the bushes, near the walls and fences.

On sale you can easily find planting material hybrid bathing suits, the flowers of which have various shades of yellow or orange color. Less common is the Chinese bathing suit - a tall (up to 1 m) late-flowering (June-August) plant.

Kupena - graceful plant for shady areas. A photo

Bloom: May June
Landing: April-May or September.
Height: 30-100 cm (depending on the type)
Growing conditions: this plant is for shady and semi-shady areas; tolerates sun on moist soil.
Garden use: design of shady areas, group plantings on the outskirts of tree and shrub plantations, under trees.

Meadowsweet

Meadowsweet meadowsweet (meadowsweet) - not only beautiful, but also medicinal plant. A photo

Bloom: June-September (depending on the type)
Landing: May
Height: 30-250 cm (depending on the type and variety)
Growing conditions: the meadowsweet grows both in the sun and in partial shade, but the soil must certainly be moist; heavy clay soils with a high content of humus.
Garden use: spectacular plant for the coastal zone of reservoirs and streams; meadowsweet (or meadowsweet) can grow in wetlands, and common meadowsweet is suitable for rockeries or rabatok with calcareous soil.

Choose meadowsweet in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores.

Lupine

The color of lupins is very diverse. A photo

Bloom: June July; re-flowering - August-September
Landing: April May
Height: 80-100 cm
Growing conditions: sun; permeable, slightly acidic soil; lupins do not like calcareous and highly fertilized soils.

You can find perennial lupine seeds in our catalog, which combines the offers of various garden online stores. .

Small-sized puppies require virtually no maintenance. A photo

Bloom: June to September
Landing: May
Height: 20-80 cm (depending on the type and variety)
Growing conditions: the best option is open sunny areas with nutritious loose soil.
Garden use: in sunny areas.

The small-scale is remarkable for its long and abundant flowering, and caring for it consists only in installing props for tall varieties- they tend to fall apart, especially in rainy weather. Yes, and keep in mind: the small-scale hybrid, or erigeron, is a rather aggressive plant; hitting favorable conditions, it actively grows and can capture vast spaces, so it is better to immediately limit its growth.

Before you on this page is a large catalog of border flowers and plants that allow you to beautifully design garden paths, flower beds and rockeries. Here you will find the names of border flowers, and read brief descriptions of their agricultural properties. Photos of border flowers in various stages of their vegetative development will help to appreciate the beauty of all this diversity. For the most part, border flowers are plants that are resistant to trampling and soil compaction. Perennial border flowers are preferred for breeding on the site, since they do not require mandatory planting in the spring, when the gardener has so many worries.

Perennial border plants and their photos

Most border plants are classified as hardy perennials. Depending on their height, perennials are isolated for a rock garden or border. These are border perennials that are grown in one place without digging for the winter year after year, although the leaves and peduncles of most of them die off in winter. You can see perennial border plants at their best at the height of summer in a well-planned herbaceous border, although these days mixed borders (mixborders) composed of perennials, bulbs, shrubs, etc., are more common than flower beds, entirely of perennials. herbaceous plants. And now look at the border plants in the photo presented on this page.

ZYVUCHKA - AJUGA

Flowering time: April June
Location: sunny or slightly shady
Reproduction: division in autumn

An easy-to-grow perennial that is planted for its evergreen, colorful leaves rather than the small flower clusters that appear on short spikes in late spring.

The brightest flower decoration is the creeping tenacious (A. reptans) ‘Alba’ 15 cm high. Any garden soil will do.

border flower agapanthus

The agapanthus border flower is suitable for long-term gardening due to the long flowering period.

flowering time: July - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Inflorescences of funnel-shaped flowers appear on long peduncles above belt-shaped leaves. Each flower is about 5 cm in diameter and usually blue in color. Plants of the most popular variety type - 'Headbourne Hybrids' - reach a height of 75 cm. It is not quite hardy and requires shelter for the winter.

AKANTHUS

flowering time: July - September
Location
reproduction: fall division

This plant is grown for beautiful flowering and foliage. It has large, deeply dissected openwork leaves. Tolerates drought well. Does not like heavy structureless soils. After flowering, cut off the aerial part close to ground level.

Prickly acanthus (A. spinosus) - reaches 1.2 m in height. AKANTH soft (A. mollis) is taller and has soft spines.

ANEMONE, ANEMONE - ANEMONE

flowering time: August - October
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: segments of rhizome

Unlike the short tuberous anemones, these are tall, curb perennials that produce white or pink flowers 5 cm in diameter. The leaves are deeply dissected. The usual choice is varieties of Anemone hybrid (A. hybrida) with a height of 90 cm to 1.5 m. Cover the bushes for the winter with mulch.

VOLOVIK, ANKHUZA - ANCHUSA

flowering time: June August
Location: best sunny

Reproduction: division in the spring. The perennial anhuza is an unattractive plant - its rambling stems need support, the large leaves are rough, and it is short-lived. However, few flowers can compete with the bright blue Ankhuz flowers in the border. The most popular variety is A. azure (A. azurea) ‘Loddon Royalist’ 90 cm high.

PUPAVKA - ANTHEMIS

flowering time: June - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: fall division

A bright plant for the front of the border. The foliage is thinly dissected, and Chamomile - prominent inflorescences appear periodically throughout the summer. Each inflorescence has a central golden disk, and the reed flowers are white or yellow. The dye umbilical (A. tinctoria) has a height of 60 cm.

VOLZHANKA, ARUNCUS - ARUNCUS

flowering time: June July
Location: penumbra
reproduction: fall division

Volzhanka ordinary, or dioecious (A. dioicus) - a tall plant up to 1.8 m. Cirrus sultans of tiny cream flowers rise above a fountain of pale green leaves. For most gardens, a more compact type is preferred - pay attention to the 1.2 m high Volzhanka 'Glasnevin' or the 30 cm high dwarf Volzhanka (A. aethusifolius).

ASTRA - ASTER

flowering time: September October
Location: best sunny
reproduction: fall division

New Belgian asters (A. novibelgii) are the most popular asters, but not the easiest to grow - powdery mildew can cover the whole plant with a gray bloom. The usual height is 60-90 cm. The New England Asters (A. novae-angliae) group of varieties is similar to them, but has good resistance to powdery mildew.

What to grow border flowers in the country?

Now it’s worth talking about what kind of border flowers in the country can be grown, taking into account the fact that you will not be able to provide constant watering and care for them.

BADAN - BERGENIA

flowering time: March, April
Location: sunny or partial shade
reproduction: fall division

This groundcover grows well under trees, spreads quickly, suppresses weeds, and provides foliage color all year round. In spring, hyacinth-like flowers appear. Typical species - Badan hearty (B. cordifolia) 45 cm high - choose from white, pink or red hybrids. Remove dead leaves in spring.

BELL - CAMPANULA

flowering time: May - July
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: division in spring

You will find varieties of this plant with bell-shaped or star-shaped flowers for the front middle and back of the curb. There is a Bellflower (C. lactiflora) 'Loddon Anna' - height 30cm, Bellflower peach (C. persicifolia) - height 60-90 cm and Bellflower broadleaf (C. latifolia) - height 1.2-1.5 m. blue and lavender.

CENTRANTHUS - CENTRANTHUS

flowering time: June - October
Location: best sunny
reproduction: sowing seeds under glass in March

A wonderful plant for a cottage garden - you will find it growing on old walls and rocky soil. Kentrantus red (C. ruber) 45 cm high has pink flowers, but there are both red and pink varieties. Plants are short-lived, but they reproduce in abundance by self-sowing. Not the best choice if drainage is poor.

CANNA - CANNA

Flowering time: July - October
Location: sheltered sunny position

Propagation: By cuttings of germinated canna rhizome in bloom, it provides an attractive focus for the center of a flower bed with flower beds. Bright flowers are up to 10 cm in diameter, and large leaves are often dyed. Canna garden (C. generalis) with a height of 60 cm to 1.2 m has many varieties. Rhizomes are planted in June.

LILY OF THE VALLEY - CONVALLARIA

flowering time: April May
Location: partial shade is best
reproduction: division in October

Graceful bells on arched peduncles appear at the same time as the lanceolate leaves - an excellent choice of groundcover with spring flowers for shady areas. May lily of the valley (C. majalis) 25 cm high has many varieties. 'Prolificans' flowers are double, 'Rosea' flowers are pink, and 'Albostriata' flowers have green stripes on the flowers.

CHRYSANTHEMUM - CHRYSANTHEMUM

flowering time: usually september - october
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

These small-flowered chrysanthemums are hardy, but in autumn they are cut and covered with mulch. There are Korean hybrids - 60-90 cm high, Rubellum hybrids - 90 cm high and, finally, cushion-shaped, which form leafy mounds 45 cm high.

We form border flower beds

Beautiful border flower beds are a newfangled trend landscape design. We form border flower beds using the plants listed below.

COREOPSIS - COREOPSIS

flowering time: July - October
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

The yellow flowers appear in abundance on thin spikes - a great choice if you're interested in a floral arrangement. Whorled coreopsis (C. verticillata), 60 cm high, and its cultivars are a popular choice. Variety ‘Grandiflora’ with large inflorescences; ‘Moonbeam’ with lemon yellow. K. pink (C. rosea) ‘American Dream’ has pink inflorescences.

DICENTRA, DICLITRA HEART BROKEN - DICENTRA

flowering time: May - July
Location: best sunny

Reproduction: Arcuately curved peduncles over openwork leaves bear flowers in the form of a medallion. She needs a place protected from cold winds - she grows quite successfully under trees. A popular choice is D. spectabilis 60 cm tall, but D. eximia hybrids are the best choice.

DORONICUM - DORONICUM

flowering time: April June
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: division in May

There are many yellow daisy flowers for the border - choose this one if you want spring bloom. In many borders, Doronicum provides the first splash of color of the season. A popular choice is Doronicum high (D. excelsum) ‘Harpur Crewe’ 90 cm high with 8 cm inflorescences.

ECHINACEA - ECHINACEA

flowering time: July - October
Location: best sunny

Propagation: A prominent feature of this late-flowering border perennial is the pineal center of each inflorescence, surrounded by down-curved petals. A popular species is Echinacea purple (E. purpurea) with a height of 90 cm - 1.5 m. The variety ‘White Swan’ has a yellow center and white petals.

MORDOVNIK - ECHINOPS

flowering time: July - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: fall division

An upright plant for the middle or back of a border. Inflorescences are spherical, and on strong peduncles deeply dissected leaves. Wear gloves when handling it. Does not grow well in shade or thin soil. The usual choice is common Mordovnik (E. ritro) 1.5 m high. There are pale and dark blue varieties.

beautiful border garden flowers

SYRINGIUM -ERYNGIUM

flowering time: July - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Thistle-like leaves form a rosette, and inflorescences with spiny marginal flowers open on branched peduncles. Flowers persist for many months. The evergreen flat-leaved eryngium (E. planum) 90 cm high is popular, as is the variegated eryngium (E. variifolium), in which the leaves have white veins.

Jaundice - ERYSIMUM

flowering time: June August
Location: best slightly shady
reproduction: fall division

The tiny flowers appear in showy plumes - leaves deeply dissected and often copper-red in spring. Exist a large number of hybrids with many colors from 30 to 90 cm high. Moist, humus-rich soil is needed. There are several dwarf hybrids 15 cm high for a rocky garden.

FUCHIA - FUCHSIA

flowering time: July - October
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: cuttings under glass in July

Plants in this group are hardy and produce graceful branches with hanging flowers year after year. These stems die from frost; in areas with the mildest climate, the stems become lignified and are permanent, forming flowering shrub. The most popular species is Magellanic Fuchsia (F. magellanica) with a height of 1.2 m.

Gaillardia - GAILLARDIA

flowering time: June - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Large inflorescences with a diameter of 5-10 cm continue to appear from early summer to autumn. Colorful, but a poor choice if there is a problem with drainage. The usual type is one of the hybrids of Gaillardia large-flowered (G.grandiflora) 30-90 cm high, having red or orange flowers with yellow tips. Divide bushes every few years.

GRAVILATE - GEUM

flowering time: May - August
Location: best sunny

Propagation: division in spring Popular varieties form dense bushes in front of the border - yellow, orange or red cupped flowers appear in early summer. Chilean gravel (G. chiloense) 30-60 cm high is the main species, and favorite varieties are ‘Mrs J. Bradshaw’ (scarlet) and ‘Lady Stratheden’ (yellow).

HELENIUM - HELENIUM

flowering time: July - September
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: division in spring

An important source of red and yellow flowers for a grassy border at the end of summer. Chamomile inflorescences have a prominent central disc; unlike rudbeckia, the petals are serrated. There are many varieties of Helenium autumn (H. autumnale). Popular copper-red variety ‘Moerheim Beauty’ 90 cm high.

HELLEBORUS HELLEBORUS

Flowering time: depends on the variety
Location: best part shade
Reproduction: acquisition of young plants

Deeply dissected leaves bloom from winter to late spring. The black hellebore (H. niger) 30 cm high is also called the Christmas rose - in regions with a mild climate, white flowers appear in January-March. Eastern hellebore (H. orientalis) 45 cm high with different colors blooms later.

HOSTA, FUNCTION - HOSTA

flowering time: June August
Location: partial shade is best
reproduction: division in spring

A dual purpose plant grown for its funnel-shaped flowers in spike-shaped inflorescences and attractive leaves that are often variegated or colored - ideal for growing under trees. There are many varieties that are 15-90 cm tall. For deep shade, choose fully green varieties.

Daylily, Krasodnev - HEMEROCALLIS

flowering time: June August
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: fall division

Branched flower stalks rise above belt-like leaves in summer. Each flower only lives for a day or two, but new ones keep appearing for many weeks. There are many hybrids with a variety of colors and a height of 60-90 cm. There are terry varieties and varieties with arachnid petals.

HEUCHERA

flowering time: June August
Location: sunny or slightly shady

Propagation: division in autumn Heuchera, Tellima and Tiarella are ground cover plants that can be confused at the leaf stage, but not when they flower. Geyhera flowers are bell-shaped, in loose inflorescences. The blood red geicher (H. sanguinea) is a typical 60 cm tall species. Dig up every few years.

INCARVILLEA - INCARVILLEA

flowering time: May June
Location: best sunny
reproduction: sowing seeds in spring

An unusual plant with an exotic look. Peduncles bearing flowers similar to gloxinia appear in spring in front of the leaves. All growth disappears in winter, so mark the place with a stick and mulch the base of the bush. Incarvillea Delavey (I. delavayi) - a popular species 60 cm high with pink flowers and openwork foliage.

IRIS, IRIS - IRIS

flowering time: depends on the variety
Location: best sunny
reproduction: rhizome division

Most irises grow from rhizomes - the most popular bearded irises, with a "beard" of hairs on the outer petals. Sizes vary from a group of tall bearded irises (75 cm high) to miniature ones such as the dwarf iris (I. pumila) 20 cm high with June bloom.

KNIPHOFIA - KNIPHOFIA

flowering time: July - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Easily recognizable plant - cereal-like leaves and spike-shaped inflorescences of long tubular flowers. Some, but not all, have the traditional "fiery" look - red on top and yellow on the bottom, such as the 'Royal Standard'. Knifofiya berry (K. uvaria) from 75 cm to 1.5 m high has produced many hybrids.

NIVYANIK - LEUCANTHEMUM

flowering time: June August
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Old favorite flowers that used to be classified as chrysanthemums. Single or double white marginal flowers, and the centers of single inflorescences are yellow. Magnificent leucanthemum (L. superbum) - the main species 1m high. He has several varieties - semi-double 'Wirral Supreme' and also 'Esther Read' are popular.

The best perennial for the border

It's time to define best perennial for a border among the specimens that we prepared, so to speak, "for dessert".

LIATRIS - LIATRIS

flowering time: July - September
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: fall division

The upright spike-shaped inflorescences are densely dressed with small fluffy flowers in white, pink or pale purple. Unusual Feature- that the flowers open from the top down. Liatris spikelet (L. spicata) 1.2 m high with pale purple flowers has many more compact varieties, such as ‘Floristan Weiss’ and ‘Kobold’.

BUZULNIK - LIGULARIA

flowering time: July - September
Location: penumbra
reproduction: fall division

This plant needs space, well-drained soil and some shade. Large leaves cover the ground and suppress weeds, and yellow or orange flowers appear in summer. Toothed buzulnik (L. dentata) is a garden species - height 90 cm. The variety ‘Desdemona’ is popular. Giant - variety 'The Rocket' - reaches 1.5m.

LUPIN - LUPINUS

flowering time: June July
Location: sunny or slightly shady
Reproduction: planting cuttings in March

Large spikes of butterfly flowers provide vibrant bursts of color. Fast growing and inexpensive, but short-lived. Multi-leaved lupine (L. polyphyllus) with a height of 90 cm - 1.2 m has many hybrids. 'Russell Hybrids' are the most popular - there are many bicolor varieties.

Meconopsis - Meconopsis

flowering time: depends on the type
Location: best slightly shady
reproduction: sowing seeds under glass in spring

There are only two types you are likely to find - both require humus-rich, moist soil. Meconopsis letter-leaved (M. betonicifolia) 90 cm high forms azure flowers in June-July. Mekonopsis Cambrian (M. cambrica) 30 cm high blooms with yellow flowers in June-September.

MONARDA - MONARDA

flowering time: June - September
Location: best slightly shady

Reproduction: division in spring Inflorescences, consisting of whorls of flowers, open on the tops of hard stems. Dig up and divide plants every three years. There are many hybrids of Monarda double (M. didyma) 60-90 cm high. Examples are ‘Snow White’ (white), ‘Cambridge Scarlet’ (red) and ‘Prairie Night’ (lilac).

KOTSOVNIK - NEPETA

flowering time: May - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

A big favorite of cats who love to wallow in its fragrant grey-green foliage. Flowers appear in upright spike-shaped inflorescences - removal of faded inflorescences stimulates further flowering. A popular species is Musina Catnip (N. mussini) 30 cm high. Usually the color is lavender or blue, but there is also a white variety ‘Snowflake’.

OENOTHERA - OENOTHERA

flowering time: July - September
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Large silky saucer-shaped flowers are somewhat reminiscent of poppies. Most big flowers in the dwarf species Enoteru large-fruited, or Missourian (O. macrocarpa) 15 cm high. If you need more tall plants with yellow flowers, then choose Evening shrub (O. fruticosa); for the sake of pink flowers they grow a beautiful evening primrose (O. speciosa) ‘Siskiyou’.

PION - PAEONIA

flowering time: depends on the type
Location: best sunny
reproduction: acquisition of new plants

Beautiful large-flowered plants for the border. It may take several years for the new plants to gain strength. Common peony 60 cm high - Peony officinalis (P. officinalis), which blooms in May - June. For flowering in June-July, milky-flowered peony (P. lactiflora) is chosen, up to 75-90 cm high.

MAC - PAPAVER

flowering time: May June
Location: sunny or slightly shady
reproduction: fall division

A beautiful sight when in full bloom, but the flowers are short-lived and the foliage looks unkempt when flowering is over. The main species is Oriental poppy (Porientale) 45-90 cm high. Cupped flowers have black petals of various colors at the base. Divide every three years.

PRIMULA, PRIMULA - PRIMULA

flowering time: March - May
Location: best slightly shady
reproduction: division in spring

In the garden, both the common primrose (P. vulgaris), 10 cm high, and its numerous hybrids are grown. Variable primrose (P variabilis) 20-30 cm high is a hybrid of common primrose and P. spring (P. veris). There are many colorful varieties such as 'Pacific Giants'.

Highlander - POLYGONUM

flowering time: July - September
Location: sunny or partial shade
reproduction: division in spring

Blue flowers have been grown for generations, but mixed colors are now more popular. Easy to grow flowerbed plant, but its flowering period is short. Ch. damask (N. damascena) 45 cm high is the main species, and ‘Miss Jekyll’ is a favorite blue variety. ‘Persian Jewels’ is a mixture.

Lungwort - PULMONARIA

flowering time: April May
Location: partial shade is best
reproduction: fall division

This plant is commonly grown for its white-spotted leaves and flowers that change color from pink to blue. The main species Lungwort medicinal (P. officinalis) 30 cm high. Blue is not the only color; both white and pink varieties are available. There are also completely green views. All lungworts grow strongly.

Buttercup - RANUNCULUS

flowering time: April May
Location: sunny or partial shade
reproduction: division in spring

These plants are taller than Asian buttercups, but the flowers are smaller and less colorful. Buttercup (R. aconitifolius) is the main species, reaches a height of 60-90 cm and produces masses of small white flowers - "buttons". For yellow flowers, choose the summer-blooming Ranunculus (R. acris).

RUDBECKIA - RUDBECKIA

flowering time: July August
Location: best sunny
reproduction: planting tubers in March

The most spectacular buttercup - bright semi-double or spherical double flowers appear in summer. L. Asian (R. asiaticus) is a garden species 25-30 cm high. There are many varieties, but regular choice- mixture. For the winter, the plants are dug up and stored indoors.

SCABIOSA - SCABIOSA

flowering time: July August
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Popular border plant, which has a long flowering period. Attractive wide, 8 cm in diameter, flowers with a fringed edge, but there is never an abundance of flowers at one time. Scabiosa Caucasian (S. caucasica) lavender color and 60 cm high is the most successful species for the garden. There are varieties of white, blue or purple.

CLEANER, STACHYS - STACHYS

flowering time: May - July
Location: sunny or partial shade
reproduction: fall division

Popular Chistet Byzantine (S. byzantina), which is grown for its gray woolly leaves, and not its inconspicuous flowers. For floral decoration it is better to grow Chistets large-flowered (S.macrantha) 60 cm high. This species produces tubular flowers 4 cm long; foliage is green.

Tansy, Feverfew - TANACETUM

flowering time: depends on the type
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Former name Feverfew (Pyrethrum). There are two types for the border. Feverfew red (T. coccineum) is a common feverfew that grows to 45-75 cm tall and produces flowers 5 cm in diameter in early summer. Feverfew (T. vulgare) is a common tansy that blooms in autumn with a mass of small yellow flowers on stems 90 cm high.

TRADESCANTIA

flowering time: June - September
Location: sunny or partial shade
reproduction: fall division

Three-petaled flowers appear from early summer to early autumn, although each flower only lives during the day. A plant that can grow anywhere - in the sun or in the shade, in wet or dry soil. View for the garden - Tradescantia Anderson (T. andersoniana) 45-60 cm high. There are varieties with white, red, lilac or purple color.

BASILIST - THALICTRUM

flowering time: depends on the type
Location: best sunny
reproduction: fall division

Small flowers appear in summer in large inflorescences on tall stems above openwork foliage. A popular species is the Delaware Basil (T. delavayi), which grows up to 1.5 m. Plant for the back of the border. The lower species is the 90 cm high basil (T. aquilegifolium), which blooms with fluffy flowers in late spring.

MULTIN - VERBASCUM

flowering time: June August
Location: best sunny
reproduction: division in spring

Border varieties are tall plants with spike-shaped inflorescences. There are many varieties with different colors and heights - from giants 1.8 m to more popular ones - 1 m high. Olympic mullein (V. olympicum) is a typical giant with yellow flowers with a diameter of 3 cm. group.

The theme of floriculture is alien and indifferent to those who are not able to understand and feel the soul of these lovely creations of nature, the enchanting and silent harmony of color.

For true connoisseurs of the music of flowers, it is enough to look at this natural masterpiece in order to imagine and create with their own eyes the magic of unearthly perfection, combining style, shape, color and sound together.

Unpretentious spring flowers

Inexperienced gardeners are concerned about the question - what unpretentious flowers to plant in the country, so that with the onset of the first warm weather, with their flowering, they announce the arrival of Spring, filling the soul and heart with joy?

After all, the arrival of heat, especially in the Russian Middle Zone, is often delayed. Seeds of annual flowers have not yet been thrown into the ground. And perennials are just beginning to break through the unheated earth.

But you should not be upset - bulbous crops have already formed future buds since autumn and with the onset of spring they will color the flower beds with a rainbow spectrum.

On the first thawed patches, with gentle rays of the spring sun, white, blue, yellow and striped corollas will appear on your site - this is how they bloom.

These primroses will delight the owners all spring, and then they retire until the next favorable time.

In height, they vary significantly - from seven to fifteen centimeters.

When choosing a landing site, you need to consider that these are sun-loving individuals. A warm and well-lit secluded place is a favorite corner for them. Light penumbra is also suitable near unblown trees and shrubs.

Planting bulbous first-born is carried out in the traditional time - in August and September.

Without a doubt, the owners of the country estate will receive the highest aesthetic pleasure during the group planting of crocuses. During flowering, they will appear in all their splendor, effectively decorating or flower beds.

A festival of colors of incredible beauty with large white flowers and blue stripes will delight you until the onset of summer. The inflorescence may have a blue and blue color. The height of the stem can reach 20 centimeters.

Like many bulbs, Pushkinia prefers good lighting or with little shading.

Harmoniously and spectacularly, they look with small daffodils, broken hearts and motley carpeting of stonecrops.

From the beginning of April to the end of May, low ones bloom - up to 20 centimeters, tender. Their stems are crowned with graceful inflorescences that figuratively resemble bells.

Mouse hyacinth, also called muscari, is rightfully included in the TOP of the most unpretentious garden and country crops.

Once planting a bulb under the crown of a tree or, for example, next to a lilac bush, you will meet spring with this amazing flower for many years.

You can update or thin out muscari with the onset of summer - in June. But only when you see that the blue color and its elongated leaves have faded.

A small reminder - during the period of vital activity, the plant needs additional soil moisture. On this, the chores are practically pumped out, leaving some advantages: an excellent neighborhood with other colors and unpretentious care.

It is hard to imagine a suburban "residence" without these flowers, striking in their tenderness and simplicity. Perhaps it is they, well, perhaps even tulips, that are calling card spring.

Agree that the spring aroma of narcissus is difficult to confuse with other crops.

From the beginning of April until the last calendar days spring, this small shard of the sun pleases with its beauty.

In growth, the plant can reach 60 cm - it all depends on the chosen variety.

Again, their color depends on the variety. It can be just white, without losing its tenderness and grace, as well as with a long or short crown, which is framed by a fringe.

A place for growing daffodils should be saturated with minerals - this is ideal. In addition, they are very unpretentious to lighting. And they feel comfortable both in the bright sun and in a slightly shaded place, hiding under the crown of blossoming trees.

Narcissus is harmonious flower. It cohabitates and decorates amicably, growing with bergenia, tulip, various garden, dicentra and other plants.

Over time, they form a snow-white carpet with yellow patches, which looks very impressive.

As necessary, it can be thinned out by transplanting the bulbs to another place. But it is advisable to do this after a decrease in their vital activity - somewhere in the beginning of summer.

Frosty winters narcissus endure relatively calmly. But if in the spring you notice some bare areas, then in the summer they can be planted with young bulbs.

Daffodils in the photo:

tulips

Avid summer residents consider the tulip the king of home decorative crops. Others, on the contrary, due to the extremely few demands on his part regarding care, are referred to as "common people".

The number of varieties, shapes, colors is so great that true fans of this delightful creature grow only it, allocating their own zone for each variety.

Believe me, the flowering of tulips is a truly bewitching act. Who has been to the tulip parade in Nikitsky botanical garden in Crimea, they understand what is at stake.

After all, having skillfully selected varieties, in accordance with the time of their flowering, you can create fairy tale both on an alpine hill and in a wonderful flower bed near the house. After all, the tulip throws its first color in March, and the latest varieties delight lovers of this beauty until the onset of summer.

As varieties vary, so do stem sizes. They can reach 50 centimeters.

In order for a fabulous picture to appear in the spring, you need to take care of this handsome man in the fall. It is better to plant and renew bulbs in September, placing them in loose, fertilized soil.

Important advice. During the flowering period, sometimes look at the condition of the plants. If they are struck by a fungus, then immediately remove the flower, since this ailment cannot be treated.

A variety of varieties of tulips in the photo:

During the active period, tulips need good watering, which should be limited in the summer when the bulbs are resting.

There is no doubt that the early bulbous primroses are long-awaited, desirable. They are bright and unpretentious. Looking at the photos of the varieties and reading the names, you can choose the most unpretentious flowers for giving. But the trouble is that their foliage for a long time is not able to maintain its decorative effect and long time decorate your home.

It is necessary to think in advance that other plants are planted next to them.

Lily of the valley

This, if you like, is an axiom or a classic of a spring flower bed. They come to replace the first wave of flowering. May is their month. Thanks to a good root system, they easily endure winter. In spring, tubular leaves first appear from under the ground, and then stems with surprisingly delicate fragrant white bells grow from the inside - up to 20 pieces in number. And the flower itself can reach thirty centimeters.

After a bright phase that lasts until the beginning of summer, red berries appear.

Here you need to protect children from eating them - the berries are very poisonous.

The undoubted advantage of lilies of the valley is their unpretentiousness. They thrive in both shade and sun.

is an amazingly versatile creation, equally suitable for both open sunny lawns and shady corners.

This is one of the representatives shade-tolerant plants. These ground cover households can grow as shrubs, instantly and unpretentiously growing into the ground.

Already from the middle of spring, they will decorate your home with greenery and colored flowers. bright colors incredible variegation: blue, turquoise, pink, white, purple or a mixed palette of all these shades.

This name is known to a few amateur gardeners. The appearance of this beauty gave another, more sensual and dramatic name - a broken heart.

After hibernation, having steadfastly endured the winter cold, the dicentra with the first rays of the spring sun dissolves the foliage, and in May it blooms with white, pink or two shades of inflorescences at once, surprisingly, without exaggeration, resembling tiny hearts.

The active life span reaches two months. And surprisingly, under a soft transparent shadow, the saturation of colors is higher than on open sun. In such conditions, the inflorescence retains its beauty longer.

A plant that can reach a meter height, after dropping " broken hearts”, will be a wonderful green background for your other favorites.

May is the most favorable month for under the trees, along artificial reservoirs and paths, in all its heavenly beauty, a brunner appeared. It is precisely such a heavenly, pale blue color that the flowers of this amazing natural creature are before our eyes.

The height of the plant is relatively small - up to 50 centimeters.

Brunner will be a wonderful addition to any of your locations. It is able to fit into any landscape and created composition.

Not requiring daily attention, the plant reproduces well by dividing the bush.

summer luxury

Sunny side or slight shading.
Soil with good moisture absorption.
Good watering.
Moderate top dressing with organic and mineral fertilizers.
Seating (separation) of bushes at least once every five years.
Flowers can form cozy zones, or bushes can serve as borders.

Viola or pansies

The second name is more familiar. The charming unpretentious simplicity of these small plants leaves no one indifferent.

The range and number of shades is simply amazing - these are yellow, sky blue, blue with red spots, white as snow, velvety black, lilac, purple colors and different variations of their mixing.

They are very undemanding to themselves, but it is still worth creating the minimum conditions for their life comfort. Plants do not like lowlands where moisture is retained for a long time. Their regular food is ammonium nitrate and superphosphate. But manure, especially not rotten, should be excluded from top dressing.

If you want to extend the flowering period, then regularly pick off the resulting seed boxes, because the process of their ripening will require a lot of additional strength and energy.

Clusters of soft pink flowers, fixed on a thick stem, and rounded shiny foliage - this can be briefly described.

Your work will be appreciated if you keep the soil fertile. In this case, the growth zone should not be heavily shaded. The lack of solar energy will significantly reduce the bright period in the life of this culture.

You need to remember about minimal attention to the plant, especially in spring.

During the awakening period, the flower is very sensitive to fungi. Therefore, treatment with protective preparations will be very helpful.

Where culture will take root better and will look more spectacular? These are rocky locations of garden plots, flower beds where groups are planted various kinds, borders and (rectangular flower beds).

Colchicum

Kolchikum is the second name of the colchicum. It convincingly resembles a crocus. But its flowers are slightly larger and endowed with a delicate aroma. The bulb of this individual is very prolific and is able to form up to four inflorescences.

The short flowering period, which is only a little over three weeks, is offset by the beauty that it creates, albeit short-lived.

As for top dressing and lighting, and for the composition of the soil, the culture is quite undemanding.

Colchicum looks good not only on alpine hills, but also on flowerbeds with long flowering. Yes and simple flower beds fit too.

conquered gardeners with an unusual bright color and size of leaves that create a fabulous backdrop on the site.

Besides, a long period flowering and absolute unpretentiousness brought him into the category of the most sought-after representatives of the decorative community.

He is comfortable both in the shade and in the sun. But too bright rays can discolor the greens.

Watering he needs moderate, but the soil will need saturated with minerals. Organics and mineral fertilizers should be applied in spring and early autumn.

When preparing a perennial for winter, it is worth making peat mulching (covering) of the soil, after cutting the stems to the very root. But it is not necessary to cover the rhizomes with earth - it tolerates frost well.

Loosestrife

Gardeners call this flower. This perennial has an upright appearance, consisting of shooting stems. Just by looking at the photo of the loosestrife, you can immediately fall in love with this handsome man, decorated with bright yellow or red flowers.

A significant part of loosestrife varieties, such as ordinary, dotted, lily-of-the-valley (clelet-shaped), monate, love the sun. Only a few prefer darkened comfort.

Almost all varieties of lysimachia are able to grow up to 10 years in one place. However, it must be periodically thinned out by cutting through the base rhizome.

Minor maintenance includes:

Fairly moist soil.
Regular watering.
Top dressing with combined mineral fertilizers once a month.

When preparing for winter, the flower does not need to be covered. It is enough to cut the dried stems under the root.

South African chamomile is called gazania not only by landscape designers, but also by avid flower growers. This is due to some similarity of form and amazing colorful painting. This is where the natural artist has done his best.

The genus Gazania includes almost forty varieties. But in a cold winter, not everyone is able to fulfill the mission of perennials.

They fit:

Rock gardens.
Decorative vases.
Area for curbs.
Hanging boxes.

All the flower needs is more sun and an open area. They are unpretentious to water. Even in dry summers, watering will be minimal.

Sod with sand is the best soil for them.

A perennial long-liver looks like a flowering shrub. It is covered with small pink and white inflorescences, creating the presence of a delicate haze.

Wherever a flower is planted, it will look advantageous anywhere, whether it is a distant recreation area, a wall, a fence or a stylized alpine slide.

Perennial decorative culture, possessing increased resistance to winter cold, extremely painfully endures the “moving” to another place. Therefore, carefully consider the layout of your territory in advance. Well, if there is an emergency need for a transplant, then treat the roots with nutritional stimulants.

Gladiolus

This perennial garden wonder needs no introduction. As his beauty, so love for him, has no boundaries.

But, believe me, beauty requires some attention to itself. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that the gladiolus loves an open area, moderately lit by the sun. Drafts and excessively moist soil do not like this stately handsome man.

But in regions with arid climates and high temperature for its cultivation, you need to select shaded corners.

In temperate climates, even light shading can cause delayed blooms and poor appearance.

Sandy loamy soil, which he loves, should be saturated with organic additives, preferably to a depth of 30 centimeters.

These qualities allow you to plant tenacious in the most problematic areas. A minimum of light and attention are the “biggest” requirements that a flower makes for its care.

Rocky hills and slopes, the base of the hedge, the lower part of the tree trunks around the circumference - such zoning will be ideal for a long-term beauty.

She is not afraid of landing and transplanting. They can be produced painlessly throughout the summer season.

The initial seed planting of this perennial is made in March. Designers advise making dense sowing to make the flower bed bright and lush.

In this case, it is desirable to use seeds of different varieties, such as:

Lilac spiral;
South Stream;
Pink sunset;
Summer morning;
Morpheus;
Lavender obelisk;
Pledge of Youth;
Caravan etc.

After sowing, the seeds are sprinkled with a layer of soil up to 0.5 cm.

Regular moistening and loosening of the soil is highly desirable for the delphinium. It is worth knowing that moderate and proper watering eliminates the formation of a disease such as powdery mildew.

The variety of country flower beauties is so great that unequivocal recommendations would be inappropriate. exclusive taste, minimal knowledge about species and varieties, love and gentle care - these are the necessary qualities that will help turn your dacha or country house into an amazingly fabulous world.

Flowers that will plant themselves

In the video below - an overview of the flowers in the country, ideal for the "weekend garden", so to speak, "for the lazy". All of these crops reproduce well by self-sowing, tolerate transplanting well if necessary, and, of course, are beautiful.

The basis of the flower garden in the country is usually perennials. Perennial flowers for summer cottages can grow in one place for several years (sometimes up to 10 or more), they are usually unpretentious and blend well with each other.

Perennials can be planted alone or in combination with annuals. Such a landing will allow every year to create new compositions and update appearance garden. Among perennials, flowering plants and plants with beautiful foliage can be distinguished. Combining both, you can get a flower garden that adorns the summer cottage both during the flowering periods of different varieties, and between them.

Another plus of perennials is the possibility of their reproduction. Many of them reproduce vegetatively, that is, by tubers or dividing the bush. This will allow you to plant your favorite perennial in several places in the country and save money on buying seedlings.

Features of growing perennial flowers

Despite being easier than in the case of annual flowers, care, perennials have their own characteristics.

In the video you will hear tips for growing perennials for beginner gardeners.

tall plants

Tall perennial flowers in the country can be either part of a flower bed or a monoplant. A variety of perennial tall flowers for giving is shown in the photo.

Lupins love the sun, are undemanding to care and soil, but grow best on acidic. They are yellow, red, orange, pink, lilac, white. These flowers have nodules on their roots that produce nitrogen and improve soil composition.

Bright blue, purple, blue and pink delphiniums can grow in one place for up to 10 years, they require minimal care. Contrasting delphiniums planted nearby look beautiful. This perennial species has 4 varieties: Persian, hollow stem, large-flowered and hybrid. Delphinium prefers basal watering; if watered incorrectly, it can get sick with powdery mildew.

Buzulnik (Volzhanka) is picky in care and can grow even in cold climates. Gardeners appreciate it for its long flowering and beautiful leaves. The perennial is in harmony with hosts, bergenia, lungwort, rudbeckia.

Apergillus produces beautiful spike-shaped inflorescences, the colors of which can vary from cream to purple. This tall perennial flower loves shaded areas, looks good next to hosta, aquilegia, rhododendron.

The meadowsweet blooms in pink, cream or white racemes, in addition, it has beautiful foliage. It can reach a height of 1.5 meters.

Plants of medium height

This group includes perennial plants from 30 to 80 cm high.

Numerous varieties of daylily different colors easy to care for and very beautiful, so they are popular. They can grow in shade and partial shade, but will bloom profusely and fully open only in bright sun. Daylilies love good things, but not frequent watering. Groups of daylilies of the same color, but different varieties, or the same variety and different colors look beautiful.

Yarrow is not only a beautiful, but also a medicinal perennial plant. It blooms from August to October, propagated by rhizomes.

Yarrow has inflorescences-baskets of white, yellow, pink and orange.

Peonies love sunny places. This perennial blooms for 2-3 weeks with large beautiful flowers. At right move peonies can grow in one place for quite a long time, so do not forget to regularly loosen the soil and feed them.

Rhodiola rosea has unusual view due to the combination of fleshy leaves and white or yellow flowers.

undersized plants

Pansies, strictly speaking, are not a perennial, but a biennial plant. They love loamy soils and good lighting, as well as regular top dressing with superphosphate and ammonium nitrate.

Gentian is a blue or blue mountain perennial flower in the shape of a bell, perfect for alpine slides. Dislikes excessive lighting or full shadow. Fertilize perennials need to be careful.

Dwarf perennial phlox can form a solid carpet of pink, lilac and white flowers.

The tenacious creeping, according to the name, is very unpretentious to light, watering and temperature. It's undersized the plant will do for alpine slides, stone slopes, rockeries, decorating the lower part of a hedge, planting around tree trunks.

Gypsophila has the appearance of a stunted shrub, its flowers form, as it were, a light white haze.

curly

Climbing perennials are planted next to the support. They decorate arbors, arches, terraces, walls of houses.

Wisteria is a heat-loving perennial plant that forms cascades of lilac brushes. In the cold period, you need to transfer the flower to the room.

Most types of clematis do not tolerate cold, but there are varieties suitable for growing in Siberia. You can grow it not in the ground, but in special containers, then it will be easy to transfer clematis indoors for the winter.

climbing roses very beautiful, but prickly. For the winter they need to be removed and covered.

Honeysuckle is cold tolerant and hardy and needs to be pruned every year to maintain its shape.

Actinidia is also unpretentious, in addition, its fruits have medicinal properties. Requires regular watering.

Parthenocissus has small white flowers, but grows well and is suitable for arbors and where shade is required.

Perennial flowers for Siberia

Perennial flowers for summer cottages located in the Urals or Siberia must be adapted to the harsh climate. They must endure cold winters with temperatures below -30 and even -40 and not be damaged by frost. Therefore, not all types and varieties of perennials are suitable for these regions. What perennial flowers for Siberia can be planted in the country?

Spring

Although spring in these regions begins later than in the European part of Russia, flowers can please you even when the snow has not completely melted. Primroses include backache - these are beautiful and unpretentious early perennials, undemanding to the soil. Crocuses can be planted next to them.

Another early perennial flower is Siberian kandyk. These mauve flowers can burst right out of the spring snow. Kandyk loves partial shade, in the bright sun its flowering is shorter.

Anemone, or anemone, is a native inhabitant of Siberia, therefore it grows well and grows rapidly in such a climate. This perennial flower does not bloom for long, but beautifully and just falls at a time when the summer flowers have not yet blossomed.

Primroses are another delicate spring perennial for Siberia. They can be planted anywhere in the garden. Primroses are propagated by seeds or by dividing the bush after flowering.

Muscari (mouse hyacinth) can often be found in gardens in the Urals and Siberia. These blue, white or lilac flowers suitable for planting in flower beds, borders, alpine slides.

In May, lilies of the valley will delight you with their flowers. They are unpretentious, easily adapt to any climate and grow rapidly. Remember that red lily of the valley berries are poisonous.

Summer

One of Siberian gardeners' favorite perennial flowers is bearded irises. Their flowering occurs in early-mid-summer, there are also re-blooming varieties. Thanks to this, irises can decorate the cottage until the fall.

Another type of iris is reticulated. They are also very beautiful, distinguished by an interesting yellow-blue or purple-white color. These are very tenacious plants, they can grow anew from one preserved bud. Reticulated irises tolerate cold well, but do not like wet soil.

Lily-saranka - pink flowers, also called "royal curls", they can be found in their natural environment in forests.

Daurian lily is also perfectly adapted to the Siberian climate. It blooms with large orange or red flowers from June to August. Loves good watering and easily tolerates cold winters.

There are frost-resistant varieties of roses and hydrangeas, but in the Siberian climate they also need to be well covered for the winter. Tree-like and paniculate varieties are suitable for Siberia. Of the roses, park and floribunda, as well as a climbing rose, which must be well covered and cut correctly, are suitable.

The perennial climber clematis has also become widespread in Siberian dachas. For cold climates, varieties with small flowers are suitable, as well as Tangut clematis.

Decorative onion is distinguished by round purple inflorescences. Some species are edible

Autumn

Suitable for a short Siberian autumn perennial aster. This plant tolerates winter well, blooms until the snow. Some small-flowered varieties of chrysanthemums are also suitable, but they require good shelter. Even the most resistant chrysanthemums in Siberia cannot winter in the open ground.

Plants with ornamental foliage

Perennial plants for Siberia with beautiful foliage will create a background for blooming and decorate the cottage in between blooms. Suitable for Siberia

hosts,
astilbe,
badan,
sleepy,
stonecrop,
buzulnik.

Flowering plants such as phloxes, chrysanthemums, rudbeckias, and doronicums also have beautiful leaves.

How to protect perennials from the cold

In the north, it is especially important to properly cover the plants in the country so that they survive the winter without damage. This applies to relatively hardy plants such as roses, chrysanthemums, hydrangeas.

Plants need to be prepared before planting. Climbing roses and clematis must be removed from their supports and laid on the ground. Roses must be cut to a height of 30 cm, chrysanthemums - 10-15 cm, remove damaged parts and all leaves. Sick and dried parts are removed from all flowers.

Before using the covering material, the root neck must be spudded; for this, peat and dry foliage are used. The bush needs to be covered with lutrasil. A wire frame is placed on top, leaving about 25 cm on all sides. Covering material is placed on top of it. From the inside, the frame is filled with dry foliage, better than leaves oak. From above, the frame is covered with spruce branches, also covered with dry leaves, covered with a box or lutrasil.

Beautifully decorated flower beds are considered an adornment of any personal plot. And in order for the plants to please every year, it is better to plant, which do not require regular transplantation or additional sowing.

With the help of such flowers, you can make real masterpieces from flower beds by successful combinations of plants of different varieties. There are a lot of varieties of perennial flowers, they may differ in size, shape, etc.

Garden perennial flowers have many advantages:

Advice! To save on seedlings and seeds, they can be harvested from perennials.

Perennial garden flowers

Consider some perennial garden flowers and names, which even a beginner in floriculture can handle growing. They are represented by a huge variety: high, low, long-flowering, bulbous, etc.

Alyssium

Alyssium is used to decorate rock gardens, borders, compositions for flower beds. It is resistant not only to heat, but also to impact. low temperatures. This plant is not too capricious and can take root in any soil. Alyssium has fragrant flowers that are brightly colored.

It should be planted in fertile soil in places that are well lit by the sun. It should be watered moderately, and well fertilized at the initial stage of development. Alyssium is combined with stone fence slabs, paved paths and decorative stones.

anemones

Blooming anemones display red, blue and purple shades, the diameter of the flowers ranges from 60-80 mm. In cold regions given flower grown as an annual plant.

Planting anemones is quite simple: tubers are planted in moderately fertile soil to a depth of 5 cm. These flowers prefer areas well lit by the sun. To ensure the growth of plants and their high-quality flowering, it is necessary to plant them in breathable soil. If the soil is infertile, then it should be fed with fertilizers; in this case, it is best to use a complex mineral mixture, which is introduced twice during the summer season.

Advice! For bouquets, it is better to choose anemones that have not yet fully blossomed, usually they have a weak color.

Pansies

Pansies are one of the most popular colors, they are also liked to be called viola. These low flowers have many bright colors: blue, yellow, with red splashes, white, black. The most favorable soil option is fertile clay soil. Together with the sun's rays, such conditions will increase the flowering period of pansies. However, they require frequent feeding, for this it is best to use ammonium nitrate and superphosphate.

Advice! In order to prolong the flowering of pansies, it is necessary to cut off the seed pods and wilted elements in time, as they take energy from the plant.

There are plants that grow from bulbs and live for several years, some perennial bulbous garden flowers with photos and names are presented below.

Colchicum

Colchicum is very similar to crocus, but differs from it in larger flowers and a pleasant smell. Up to four flowers can be obtained from one bulb. They can bloom for about three weeks. Colchicum is absolutely unpretentious to soil and care and can feel comfortable both in the shade and in the sun. This plant is used in the design of alpine slides and ordinary flower beds.

hyacinths

Hyacinths are very fond of top dressing. All care for them is associated with the periodic use of fertilizers. To get beautiful full-fledged flowers, it is necessary to introduce dry top dressing into the soil immediately after germination. The second top dressing will be needed when the buds appear, it is served under root system in liquid form. The third time is fertilized after the hyacinths have bloomed.

This type of bulbous plant requires regular watering, especially during the period when the bulbs take root, the soil should always remain moist. When sprouts appear, you can water them less often, but this should be done regularly. But, despite all the difficulties that are associated with caring for these perennial garden flowers, their photos are very attractive to summer residents.

Most flower growers prefer to choose plants for the backyard that would delight with beautiful flowers all summer, and possibly part of the fall. Consider the most common perennial long-flowering garden flowers with photos and names.

Asters

Asters - very common in home gardens as a living border or decoration of the edges of flower beds. This flower is unpretentious and blooms until the very beginning of frost. The color palette of asters is very diverse, they can be dark purple, white, lilac, dark pink. She feels comfortable in partial shade or in the sun. Be sure to have regular watering and periodic fertilizer. Asters feel best on light permeable soils. They have a pronounced floral aroma.

Astrantia large

Astrantia is a perennial low plant (about 75 cm high). It blooms throughout almost the entire summer - from June to August, flowers can have shades of pink, white, cream flowers. To increase the duration of the flowering process, wilted buds should be removed in time. Astrantia is unpretentious to the soil, can grow in partial shade or in the sun. It can not be transplanted for 5-7 years.

Clematis

Clematis can be attributed to perennial garden flowers, large, long-flowering. It has a large number of varieties, which are characterized by large beautiful flowers of various shades. Most of them bloom all summer, as well as in May and September. For example, the variety "CardinalWyszynki", which has large red flowers.

Variety "Alba" is a vine up to 5 m high with white-blue or light purple flowers. 'WarscwaskaNika' is characterized by bright purple flowers.

If you need low-growing plants to decorate a flower bed, then you can choose an option from garden flowers of perennial low long-flowering, photos of which are presented below.

periwinkle

Periwinkle is classified as a creeping plant species. It quickly expands in width and looks like a carpet. The leaves are dark or light green in color. Sometimes they may have golden or beige spots. Periwinkle loves partial shade and regular watering. He is not whimsical to the quality of the soil. It is recommended to cut it regularly. It coexists well with primroses, blueberries, hyacinths.

Omphalodes

Omphalodes, also called the umbilicus, is a ground cover undersized perennial flower. In nature, they are found in the Caucasian forests and in the south of Russia.

In the middle lane is not stable. Omphalodes has bright blue flowers that are collected in corymbose inflorescences. He loves semi-shady areas with loose soil.

oak sage

Oak sage has weak medicinal properties, but it looks beautiful on personal plots. It blooms from about June to August, resistant to temperature changes. Sage has vibrant purple flowers that make for interesting color combinations with other plants. He feels comfortable on any soil, prefers partial shade, propagates by self-sowing.

With low flowers, tall plants that match in color will look good. Listed below are some tall perennial garden flowers with photos and names.

large-flowered flax

Flax blooms for a record long time from April to October, its small flowers create beautiful hats and are constantly updated. Flax is not picky about the soil, it does not need special care and top dressing. It can grow without a transplant for 4-5 years. Color range from pale pink to bright blue. The plant usually grows up to 70 cm.

heliopsis

A garden plant very similar to a sunflower. It has quite high growth- 140-150 cm in length, over time they can form whole thickets. The flowers are yellow and orange and bloom profusely in June and July. The plant is unpretentious to the soil, does not like only too wet soil, loves sunny areas. Flowers should be planted at a distance of 40-50 cm from each other. Heliopsis look good in the form of living borders.

basil

Basil grows up to 2 m in height, has openwork leaves - their upper side is shiny, and the lower side is covered with fluff. The flowers are very small light, but collected in large inflorescences, from a distance resembling light clouds.

With the help of a combination of various perennial garden plants and flowers, you can decorate household plot, and all this beauty will last for several years and will not require time-consuming maintenance. When composing a flower bed, you should choose flowers that bloom at the same time and blend well with each other in growth and color.

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