Shower cabin assembly instruction. Do-it-yourself shower cabin assembly: step-by-step photo instruction. Collecting in the right order

Installing a shower cabin on your own, without the involvement of specialists, is quite possible. Moreover, by doing all the work ourselves, we will not only be able to provide the quality we need, but also significantly reduce costs.

Naturally, it is necessary to start solving such a problem after fundamental theoretical preparation. And here it will be useful for you step-by-step instruction given in the sections of our article.

Room preparation

Laying communications

Installing a shower cabin involves a fairly serious reconstruction of the entire bathroom, so it’s worth getting to work at the very beginning of the repair.

At the first stage, we need to prepare all communications:

After removing the finish from the walls and floor, we take a puncher with a chisel nozzle and make strobes for water supply pipes in the walls.
We install brackets in the strobes, to which we attach, attached to the risers of hot and cold water.
After that, we fix the pipe outlets on the wall and seal the strobes with mortar.
We do the same with the floor: we make a groove into which we lay the sewer pipe connected to the riser. We place the outlet at the floor level so that a siphon located under the pallet can be connected to it.

If there is no outlet in the bathroom, then we make another strobe in which we lay the cable to connect the cabin to the mains.

Note! The cable should be placed in a waterproofing corrugated pipe or plastic box.

As a rule, installing a do-it-yourself shower in an apartment requires intervention and ventilation system. Cabins open type are not airtight, therefore, when they are used in the room, the level of humidity increases. Natural exhaust is clearly not enough to remove it, so we need to clean the duct and place an exhaust fan in it.

Only after all communications are laid, you can start finishing the walls and floor.

Waterproofing and finishing

As we noted above, the presence of a shower stall almost always leads to an increase in humidity in the bathroom. Accordingly, in order to avoid mold damage, we need to take a number of measures.

We work according to the following scheme:

We carry out rough alignment of walls and floors. We pay special attention to the area under the shower.
Then we treat the concrete with a penetrating antiseptic. This is done in order to destroy colonies of microorganisms and spores as much as possible. mold fungi located in the pores.
We apply a penetrating primer based on liquid acrylic on the walls. It will not only create an additional moisture barrier, but also ensure the adhesion of the cladding to the base.
We perform floor waterproofing according to one of two methods. available technologies . You can lay a waterproof membrane on the base, or you can apply a liquid composition based on bitumen or rubber. Coating waterproofing is more labor intensive, but at the same time it is much more efficient.

On top of the waterproofing, we lay a reinforced screed with a thickness of about 5 cm. Laying tiles on bitumen or PVC membrane, you know, is problematic.
Using moisture resistant glue on cement base, lining the floor and walls tiles . After the polymerization of the glue, we rub the seams with a paste, which must necessarily include silicone - so the liquid will not seep to the concrete.

Of course, due to all the additional waterproofing measures, the price of finishing will increase, but perhaps there is no alternative. In any case, it is necessary to protect the room from moisture, and the more effectively we do this, the more comfortable the microclimate in the bathroom will be.

Cabin installation

Pallet installation

As a rule, the installation diagram of the shower cabin is supplied with the product itself. If you are unlucky, and there are no instructions along with the details, or you generally assemble a shower from self-selected elements, it does not matter. The installation process itself is usually intuitive, and below we will consider its main aspects.

You need to start assembling the structure from the bottom up, so at the first stage we should correctly install the pallet. The final result largely depends on the quality of this task, because the presence of a stable foundation is extremely important.

We work like this:

Low pallets are quite easy to install. If we tried and brought the sewer pipe to the floor level, then we just have to connect the siphon and put the pallet bowl in the chosen place.

Note! Sometimes for sealing and fastening use mounting foam or a layer of mortar, but this is by no means necessary.

Medium and deep trays more difficult to work with. They are usually completed with a frame, so we need to assemble supporting structure and attach it to the wrong side of the base of the shower cabin.
Next, we install the pallet with supports on the floor and attach it to the siphon. Usually, a short piece of flexible corrugation is used for this purpose, which allows you to move the lower part of the booth after connection.
Then we take the level and check how even the whole structure is. In the presence of the slightest deviations from the plane, we use a wrench and by rotating the adjusting nuts on the legs we correct the position of the product.

After final alignment we check the tightness of the siphon connection by pouring a small amount of water into the pan. This must be done at this very moment, since in the process of adjusting the position of the frame, the siphon can “move away” from the mount.

Only in the case when the siphon is fixed perfectly, we proceed to install the side panels that cover the sides of the pallet - the so-called "skirt".

After that, carefully seal all the cracks with silicone. Collect upper part better the next day - so the sealant has time to polymerize.

Assembly of the top

Further installation of shower cubicles involves the installation of a fence, the connection of equipment and the fixing of the roof.

We perform all these actions in the following sequence:

We attach to the pallet vertical racks and guides for fixed parts of the fence. If necessary, we install separate guides along which the sliding door leaves will move.
We assemble frames into which we install either polycarbonate panels or glass. When using reinforced glass or triplex, frameless glazing is also possible.

We put either a sealing polymer profile or a layer of silicone sealant into the grooves of the guides.
We install the glazing, carefully aligning all the panels.
Separately, we assemble the door leaves: we put a waterproofing seal on the ends, and insert handles into special holes, which we tighten with fixing nuts with polymer gaskets.

Note! Many manufacturers complete booth doors with sealing contours with magnetic inserts. Such products are very convenient, because they facilitate the tight closing of doors.

The sashes are either hung on hinges or mounted on rails. We check the movement of the doors: they should not “overwrite” anywhere in contact with other parts of the booth. If mashing is detected, we correct the position of the flaps by turning the adjusting screws on the hinges or special rollers.

We connect the hoses from the faucet and the shower to the outlets of the water supply system.
We collect wires in terminal block and connect to the mains, not forgetting about high-quality insulation.

After that, we collect the roof:

We install a shower head, backlight, speaker and other components into the body.
We connect all communications to wires and internal hoses.
We put the roof on the racks and fix it with fixing bolts.

After that, we check the performance of all systems. If the functioning of the booth is satisfactory, we take silicone sealant and coat all the seams, providing protection against leakage.

Silicone in closed seams dries for about a day, so you can use the booth 24 hours after installation.

Conclusion

Installation of a shower cabin with a low tray on capital foundation as well as installation high pallet on the special frame seem complicated only at first glance. In fact, the shower is assembled according to the principle of the designer, and with some skill (as well as taking into account the tips outlined in the text and video in this article), anyone can cope with the task.

Shower cabins are becoming affordable for most consumers, and therefore they are moving out of the category of exotic equipment, which can only be seen in the showroom of specialized stores. Modern models are equipped with all necessary consumables, which facilitates the process self-assembly purchased product. Do-it-yourself installation is as simple as other types of plumbing. Anyone who knows how to hold a screwdriver and a wrench in his hands, this task will not seem too difficult. Although specialists who daily install various models of shower cabins according to customer orders, it will take much less time to install the equipment. After all, they have all the operations worked out to automatism. The cost of the service is affected by the type of booth, as well as the prices prevailing in this market segment in each specific region. Watch the video to better understand the installation features of this type plumbing equipment. After viewing, assembling a shower cabin with your own hands is much faster.

pallet equipped with a special metal frame for installation and height-adjustable feet necessary for leveling horizontal position installed product by level;
the roof of the cabin, otherwise called the ceiling panel;

glass doors equipped with special fasteners and a roller mechanism that facilitates the process of opening and closing them;
the rear wall of the cab with side panels (subject to their availability in the model configuration).

Important! The more complex the device of the shower cabin, the more difficult and longer it takes to install it. Budget models, as a rule, are assembled without any problems and connected to the water supply, sewerage and electrical networks. More modern models, combined with a sauna and hydromassage, are assembled by specialists who have necessary qualifications installation of high-tech equipment.

The device of the shower cabin depends on the type of model and the number of additional functions

Unpacking items before assembly

The main elements of the shower cabin are packed separately by the manufacturer. Depending on the specific model, the number of packing places varies. Usually two doors and the front wall of the product are packed together. Side and rear windows are placed in separate packages. Separately, there is a central panel, as well as a tray with a ceiling panel and all accessories.

Important! After unpacking, glass panels are recommended to be stored in vertical position leaning them against the wall. If the panels are stored horizontally, they may be damaged.

The kit must be without fail shower enclosure assembly instructions. Check that it contains text in Russian. Plumbing supplied well-known manufacturers, easy to assemble according to the steps detailed in the instructions. Cheap models assembled in China may come with confusing, misspelled instructions. In this case, it is recommended to pre-assemble the product without tightening the fasteners to the stop in order to check the completeness of the cabin and the availability of all necessary fittings. AT expensive models there are no problems with the components.

In some cases, for small bathroom it is recommended to choose a bath. If you still hesitate, then this material will break your doubts about the stones:

The main stages of installation of a shower cabin

In a simplified version, the assembly diagram of the shower cabin is as follows:

installation of the pallet and regulation of its horizontal position, followed by sewerage;
installation of cabin walls around the entire perimeter of the pallet and installation of the roof, as well as sliding doors;
connection of the shower cabin to the water supply;
connection of equipment to the mains in accordance with the requirements of electrical safety during the operation of this type of plumbing;
checking the tightness of all connections with carrying out in in full commissioning works.

Pallet installation

When installing the pallet with building level check the horizontal position. If necessary, adjust the legs, having previously removed the screen from the pallet for ease of operation. The height of the legs is securely fixed with a lock nut. Next, remove the protective film from all holes in the pan and proceed to connect the drain using sewer pipes of a suitable diameter and various plumbing connectors, rubber seals and cuffs.

Adjusting the horizontal position of the shower tray by unscrewing the legs to the required height

Important! All joints are carefully coated with silicone sealant.

After inserting into drainer cork, and also mount the devices provided in the package (for example, headrest, seat), inserting fasteners into the holes provided for this in the pallet.

With the selection and installation of a flat shower tray, this material will help:

Installation of the rear and side walls of the cab

Before installation rear wall and side glass panels must be attached to their surface all additional devices, guided by the scheme and location of technological holes.

When installing the mirror, it is not recommended to use an adjustable wrench, it is enough to tighten the nut by hand. The panel for fastening liquid dispensers is attached to the side wall with nuts and bolts, screwed with a screwdriver. The liquid dispensers themselves are installed on the panel, directing them from top to bottom, until a characteristic click appears. Also fixed in the places provided by the manufacturer:

shelves for bathroom accessories;
bracket for hand shower;
clamps on which the foot massager is suspended;
decorative corner required for connecting a flexible hose for a hand shower;
backrest with hydromassage jets, which provide massage of the lower back.

Important! All fasteners use silicone gaskets that protect the glass panels from damage. metal elements fasteners.

Next, proceed to the alternate fastening of the rear, side and front walls of the shower cabin to the pallet. In this case, the joints of the surfaces are coated with silicone sealant. The fixing of the glass panels inserted into the aluminum profile frame is carried out with the help of self-tapping screws screwed from the rear side of the booth.

Important! Water supply is organized immediately after installation of the rear wall of the product. At the same time, the connection of the shower cabin to the water supply is carried out using flexible hoses, which are fastened with special clamps. After the installation of all connections is completed, clamps are additionally stretched to prevent leakage of the system.

Roof and door installation

Before starting work, the roof is removed protective film, which protects the surface of the part from damage during transportation and storage. With front side ceiling panel fasten decorative panel to accommodate the speaker and fan. On the opposite side, the speaker itself and the fan are respectively connected using four self-tapping screws. Next, assemble the top tropical shower. The LEDs that provide illumination are inserted into the ceiling. electrical wire is discharged through a special hole provided in the roof. The plafond, together with the top watering can, is attached to the roof with a nut. On the back side of the ceiling panel, the power supply is fastened with self-tapping screws, after which it is installed on the glass body of the shower cabin. The roof of the cabin is fixed with self-tapping screws. With the help of the longest hose, fixed on the central panel, the rain shower is connected to the water. Eight rollers are installed on the arched doors (four for each). Before installation, the rollers are disassembled, and then assembled in the reverse order. Then they move on to attaching the handles, starting the installation of fittings with inside cabins.

Then connect the handles with outside, putting them on the already installed fasteners and clamping them with side screws. Next, they proceed to install the doors, while adjusting the door rollers with the help of adjusting screws.

Connecting the equipment to the power supply

Many amateur craftsmen can figure out how to assemble a shower cabin without the help of specialists. It is more difficult to understand how to properly connect the equipment to the mains. In accordance with the rules of electrical safety, the shower cabin must be connected using a copper three-core cable, which is not less than 2 square millimeters, and is connected separately from the electrical panel.

Important! When connecting powerful shower cabins that consume 5 kW per hour of electricity, a separate machine is installed, designed for 25 A. For the safe operation of this equipment, it is better to invite a professional electrician.

Carrying out commissioning works

Do-it-yourself installation of a shower cabin is completed by carrying out commissioning. Once again, the tightness of the connection of the cabin elements and the operability of the drainage system are checked. Identified deficiencies are immediately eliminated. The equipment is then tested under full load.

Important! Due to insufficient water pressure in the water supply system apartment buildings Not all functions of shower cabins work correctly. Especially, it concerns the operation of hydromassage nozzles. To regulate the operation of these devices, it is necessary to supply a pump and a water tank, the volume of which must exceed two hundred liters.

You have learned how to install a shower cabin and what difficulties await you in doing so. Now, with skill, you can decide whether to do the work yourself or invite specialists by paying several thousand rubles for the competent installation of high-tech plumbing equipment.

The popularity of shower cabins is growing every day. It is connected not only with attractive appearance, functionality and compactness of this equipment, but also with the ability to significantly reduce water consumption and save time on hygiene procedures.

In addition, in the shower cabin, which has the function of hydromassage, steam bath, light, sound, aromatherapy, you can get a pleasant relaxation and recharge with vigor and positive. Along with the growing demand for this equipment, the need for competent installation is also growing. Recently, more and more often, the owners of shower cabins prefer to install the shower cabin with their own hands, guided by the instructions and the assembly diagram.

Types of shower cabins

Before proceeding with the installation of equipment, it is necessary to determine its types and basic concepts. There are showers and cabins. Both types of equipment can be adjacent to 1-3 sides of the room. But only the cabin can be placed in the center of the bathroom, without contacting with other enclosing structures. The main difference between a nook and a booth is that the nook uses the walls as its panels, while the booth has its own. In addition, it has a roof, while corners in some cases are delivered without roofs.

The assembly and installation of a shower cabin is advisable in rooms with low waterproofing, or in the case when it is planned to install a complex hydromassage system. But the corner is best to choose for small bathrooms, with a limited budget.

In order for the booth to serve you for a long time and without problems, the following points must be taken into account when installing it:

the connection of the water supply and electricity sewerage must be carried out in accordance with the installation instructions for the shower cabin;
distance from floor to sewer pipe should be no more than 70 mm, otherwise the pallet is placed on the podium;
joints are treated with sealant.

Detailed instructions for assembling a shower cabin

First, try to assemble the structure "dry" (without the use of sealant) in order to assess how the parts fit together. At the same time, use the installation instructions and the scheme for assembling and installing the shower cabin.

Connecting to the sewer and assembling the pallet:

to sewer drain connect drain hose cabins;
we process the joints with a sealant;
put in the drain hole sealing gasket and apply silicone sealant to its surface. After the gasket has been installed under the pallet, we fix the drain assembly with screws.
brackets are attached to the wall to the height of the pallet panel. The height is determined by the possibility of connecting sewers;
we process the junction of the sewer pipe and the pallet with a sealant. How tight the connection can be checked by putting water into the pan.
align the pallet horizontally. For these purposes, you need a building level.

After the pallet is exposed, we fix the legs. The advantage of installing shower enclosures with a tray compared to installing shower enclosures with sloping floors is that there is no need for sanitary and hygienic measures during assembly. If there are no legs at the pallet, it is recommended to additionally strengthen the bottom of the structure with a concrete pad. In this case, the bottom will not sag under load.

Installation of enclosing elements

side panel mounting begins with the installation of guides on the pallet, on which the doors will be placed in the future. The elements are connected to each other using standard fasteners and silicone sealant. Make sure that the sealant does not get into the holes designed to improve the drainage. Based on the diagram, assemble the side walls of the shower cabin relative to each other. Make sure that the panels are strictly vertical. The maximum deviation from the vertical must not exceed 5 mm.

door installation produced in loops. If the design does not provide for the presence of loops, we act as follows: we turn the adjustable rollers up and pull the lower pressure rollers. We put silicone seals on the door and install it in place. By adjusting the upper rollers, we provide the door with an optimal position. Make sure the doors close tightly.

Cabin roof installation

The top of the booth is placed in special holes, after which it is securely fixed with fasteners. If the hydrobox has the function of a bath or sauna, we install a ventilation system. As a rule, this is a small fan, with the help of which steam will be removed from the hydrobox.

Shower water connection

Water connection is made only after the sealant has completely dried. Install Ball Valves, with which it will be possible to open / shut off the water supply to the cabin. You should also install a filter. This measure will significantly extend the life of the devices.

We connect to the water supply system as follows: we take flexible hoses of a certain length and connect them. If the shower cabin has a hydromassage function, you should pay attention to parameters such as pressure and water pressure (at least 2-3 atm).

Electrical connection

The installation diagram of a shower cabin, as a rule, contains detailed instructions connection to the mains. At the same time, there are rules that should be observed regardless of the hydrobox model: from the switchboard it is necessary to lay separate cable, provide automatic safety shutdown and install a moisture-proof three-pole socket. Before you go for an electrical cable, you should know its cross section. Power information can be found in the technical data sheet.

The shower cubicle must be grounded. To ensure protection against electric shock, set the device protective shutdown and circuit breaker(differentiated automaton).

The socket is placed behind the booth at a height of 220-230 mm from the floor. In this case, the socket must have reliable moisture and dust protection (index IP440). The current and voltage depend on the power of the hydrobox. As a rule, this is 250 W (voltage) and 16A (current). The socket can be installed in an open or hidden way.

After the assembly and connection of the shower cabin are completed, we check the tightening of the clamps on the hoses. This measure will prevent the hose from being torn off during operation. Also follows with wrench check all nuts.

Commissioning works

We check the drainage and tightness of the equipment. We make adjustments to the system data. If the pressure in the system does not meet the required parameters, you will have to additionally install a pump with a hydraulic tank with a volume of at least 200 liters.

If the pallet crackles under your feet, you need to remove the tap and adjust the legs. To give the structure stability, the legs can be put on a sealant or screwed with self-tapping screws. If the door movement is not smooth enough, loosen the adjusting screws a little.
Using the instructions, you can install the shower cabin yourself within 5-6 hours.

A shower is a device whose appearance can be attributed to the time when people only learned how to supply water through pipes. Shower cabins are a logical development of this device. Even in the Soviet Union, they were actively used where there were restrictions on the size of bathrooms, although they gained the greatest popularity in the West. At the present time, the shower cabin is in stable demand in the domestic market, which leads to a variety of prices for them. As a consequence of this popularity, the installation price is increased, which is why it becomes popular to assemble a shower cabin with your own hands.

On the market, shower cabins are presented both by Chinese models, which are in demand due to their average quality and low price, and more durable ones made in Germany, Italy, Russia and other countries. It is this variety of goods that makes the choice available.

preliminary stage

Cabin assembly begins with checking all components. It is necessary to fully check the integrity of all elements, especially glasses. They are manufactured according to special technology, are shockproof and hardened, so when damaged they break into many elements without sharp edges. It is enough just to shake the package to determine the integrity of the glass by sound. On the remaining parts of the shower stall, defects, geometric errors, or damage are unacceptable.

Cabin items include:

pallet (has various forms, most often comes with a reinforced frame);
doors (most often they have rollers for moving and fastening elements);
glass for doors (usually transparent, rarely frosted);
wall, side panels(water supply and other functions are carried out);
the roof of the shower stall (depending on the manufacturer and type, may be missing);
factory fasteners and elements for installation.

The assembly of a Chinese shower cabin, like any other, begins only after a thorough check and creation of a workplace. If the dimensions of the bathroom are not large enough, it is better to assemble in another place in several stages, transferring the finished parts.

For quality installation you must have at hand the tools and additional materials from the list below.

Required tools:

adjustable wrench (or gas);
flat and Phillips screwdriver;
drills for metal of small diameter (3-6 mm);
level (for aligning the installed parts);
screwdriver, or as a replacement for a drill;
silicone squeezing gun;
sharp knife.

Additional materials you may need:

sealant (silicone) transparent, antibacterial;
tape for waterproofing;
hoses for supplying hot and cold water;
transition to sewerage 32/50;
paint, gloves, brush for correcting defects.

It is necessary to check the place under the installed shower stall. It must be level, have waterproofing, it is also desirable to have ventilation to remove steam if the cabin does not have a roof.

Pallet assembly

This is the most milestone, on which depends how firmly the booth will stand, as well as how well it will work. Almost all pallets are equipped with legs on which it will stand, and the main thing is to align them correctly (use a level) and secure them (nuts and fasteners). Items related to pallet assembly:

apron;
bracket;
hairpins;
frame;
nuts;
screws;
siphon;
pallet itself.

Advice. Before starting work, it is worth removing the apron from the pallet - it will be needed only at the end of the assembly.

The installation instructions for the pallet are very simple.

Panel installation

First, you need to once again inspect the glass panels and determine their orientation. Usually, the top of the glass has more holes than bottom. To determine the guides, you need to look at the dimensions - the top one will be larger and wider, and in the bottom guide you can see a small curly cutout. The assembly of the corner shower stall differs only in the number of side panels, there are fewer of them, only 2.

Installation must begin with the installation of glass in the appropriate places in the guides. It is advisable to lubricate all joints with sealant. The rails must be connected to the rack with self-tapping screws that come with the kit. In this case, it is necessary to put a seal on the glass. silicone sealant you need to lubricate the entire lower guide, which will be connected to the pallet. After installing the glass.

Advice. when applying the sealant, it is necessary to leave the places for the drainage of water not filled, it is advisable to clean them from foreign material.

You need to install the side panels on the pallet, checking the positions on the special attachment points where the screws will have to be inserted to fasten one to the other. After tightening the screws, it is necessary to treat all joints with sealant, and then install and secure the back panel.

Tip: do not tighten the screws all the way, keeping a small gap, which may be needed for adjustment in the future.

The installation of the pallet assembled with panels must be done carefully, carefully measuring the level and gaps. Try to avoid strong impacts, the metal can bend.

After installation, it is worth checking the operation of electricity by connecting a radio, a backlight or a fan. If no problems arise, you can leave the shower stall for a while to harden the bonding sealant.

Installation of glass shutters

Before installing the wings on the doors, it is necessary to attach the rollers and seals in the places that are marked for fastening. Having carefully fixed and smeared with sealant, it is necessary to install the sashes. You can adjust the gap between the doors using the upper rollers, achieving a full fit of one door to the other in order to avoid water leaks during the use of the shower. On some models, the rollers have screws where you can install plugs that protect them from moisture.

Final stage

Your corner shower assembly is coming to an end. All that is left is to fix the shower head in the cabin, with a hose; backlight, fan and speaker. All elements along the edges must be smeared with sealant, and also used with a factory protective layer that protects against moisture.

After installation, you need to check the cabin pan for cracking, leaking or other defects. If you hear a crackling sound, or if you feel a change in the position of the pallet, you need to adjust the height of the legs.

Advice. fill the pan with water and wait a few hours, you can see all the leaks.

If everything is in order, then you should finally connect the necessary communications: water, electricity and sewerage, as well as attach the missing fittings - handles, mirrors and shelves.

Features of assemblies of some models

The assembly of the Serena shower cabin is different from the general assembly made in China

The first stage - the installation of the Serena cabin tray is no different from the standard one, but then there are differences in the installation of the side parts of the shower cabin and doors. They are mounted on special factory racks, which must first be fixed to the floor. With the help of factory fasteners, the side parts of the booth will be attached to these racks. In this case, the observance of the angles between the pallet and the screen plays an important role. In the process of fixing, it is necessary to carefully lubricate the holes with a sealant.

Doors are installed last, have the original sliding system, special hinges for fastening, with the help of which they are opened and closed.

Roof installation is very simple. It is fastened with bolts in the provided attachment points and does not cause difficulties.

The assembly of the Niagara shower enclosure also has several differences in the installation and installation of the side parts and doors.

The side parts of the niagara cabin must be assembled according to the following instructions:

the base (main part) is closely attached to the wall;
to it, through specially provided holes, the side ones are threaded. In this case, the entire connection is strengthened with a sealant;
after the connector has hardened, the doors are installed on the factory hinges, which are located on one of the side parts;
roof installation and additional equipment goes to the last step.

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