Many are hesitant to start because of the problem of choice. The variety and styles often leads to a dead end. In which interior will it be comfortable to be with the family, and which one will push you to make important decisions? When choosing, you need to take into account the different interests of the whole family. It is quite difficult to stop at one thing on your own. In today's review, we have collected 39 luxurious interior styles with photos and descriptions.

The choice of design is determined based on the personal preferences of the owners. Finishing work, furniture, and the choice of color scheme for the room will depend on the style. Therefore, anyone who plans to transform housing needs to learn about the main trends in the decoration of living space. To do this, you need to study the styles and their character traits in addition, you can see examples of work and see the photo gallery. This will make it much easier to make a decision.

Don't take mainstream design trends as dogma. All styles set the basic design rules, within which the creative fantasies of designers or homeowners develop. It is they who give any design the character traits of the owners.

The main directions of design in apartments

All interior styles are classified into 4 main groups. These are large lists of interior design styles, each of these groups has one common characteristic, but inside all styles are different in a number of ways.

classic styles

The second generalized concept is historical styles. Any of their directions will be associated with the history and architecture of a certain period of time. To recreate a classic design, you need to learn the basic concepts that are characteristic of a particular era. Not all premises can be arranged in this direction. It is important for him to fulfill the following conditions:

• the room should have a large area;
• the budget for repairs will be quite high.

Finishing materials that are used for decoration in the classical direction have only natural compositions, and decoration is only elite. Classics are chosen by conservative people who value solutions that have been tested by generations. The main focus is on luxurious fabrics and finishing materials. The decor in the design does not attract attention, but plays only a secondary role. The classic style includes the following areas:

• rococo;
• baroque;
• Gothic;
• modern and many others.

Modern styles

Modern styles include interior design in the last century. They may contain non-standard experiments with shades and shapes, combined with classic elements. The design has absorbed practical ideas from different styles. As a result, the room acquires functionality along with a high aesthetic perception.

Modern style design is primarily practical, aimed at creating maximum comfort tenants. It includes the following styles:

• minimalism;
• neoclassical:
• grunge;
• and many others.

In our gallery you can see interesting designs interior of 18 meters in a modern style.

ethnic styles

The design of a dwelling in an ethnic style is based on the specifics that are characteristic of a particular territory. This design includes the following areas:

• Japanese;
• Chinese;
• Moroccan;
• and many others.

The decoration in ethnic style is based on the decoration and materials that were used in these countries. In practice, it is almost impossible to completely return a certain time and direction. Therefore, ethno-design does not occur in its pure form.

Like the culture of peoples, so the style of that era was mixed up more than once. For example, there are notes of the Moorish style. But even mixed design looks quite expressive in our time. The main emphasis in design is performed small parts. To make the ethnic style look natural, you need to get a little familiar with the features and traditions of the country.

mixed styles

All directions that are not included in the first three types of styling should be combined into a mixed design. From the name it becomes clear that mixing takes place different directions within the same room or space. These include:

• kitsch;
• fusion;
• eclecticism.

Related article:

In our review, we offer you simple recommendations how to make a design project on your own, as well as how you can independently bring original ideas to life.

The main styles in the interior: detailed descriptions and photo gallery

Design in a certain style includes not only the culture of different nationalities, but also a combination of modern design projects. To determine which direction is closest in mood and spirit, you need to familiarize yourself with each style and the basic rules for its creation, the choice of material, decor, etc. As with any creativity, repair also needs to be approached creatively based on personal feelings. Our gallery contains photos of the interiors of apartments in different designs including modern style.

Loft style in the interior: photos of interesting designs

Industrial style interiors are a real trend in interior design. First used by artists who decorated gray walls with their art. On the floor in those days lay, as a rule, carpet. In this direction, currently abandoned garages or workshops are often decorated. It combines old designs ( concrete walls, ceiling beams, pipes) in modern processing using the latest technology, furniture and decor items. The result is an interesting and stylish harmony. There are several characteristic features of the industrial interior:

• no internal ;
• high ceiling;
• zoning is highlighted by coloring;
• the presence of piping, electrical cables, ventilation shafts, characteristic of the factory floor;
• walls - concrete, or rough;
• floor - ceramics.

Zoning is also carried out with furniture. This layout is suitable for large rooms with high ceilings. Part of the wall surfaces is cleaned before the primary masonry, part can be covered with rough, some section of the wall is painted with lead-colored paint. Thus, on one surface, three various plot, with the help of which .

All protruding pipe elements are painted with silver paint. Filling with furniture should be minimal, space for free movement is required. The interior can be supplemented with metal, office chairs. The walls are decorated with posters, graffiti or huge photographs. can be mounted on tripods or simply attached to walls.

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How did this style appear, how to design residential and non-residential premises in this style, to choose the right furniture for houses and apartments - all this and much more you will find in our material.

Provence style in the interior

Interior design with French touches occupies a leading place in the design rating. Amazing combination in country house with graceful gallantry - practical romanticism with modest decoration. The style is characterized by the following main features:

• walls should be corn, milky or caramel;
• on plaster, imitation of slight negligence or cracks is allowed;
• high ceilings, under which it is desirable to install wooden beams;
• bags with herbs, bouquets of dried flowers are hung on the beams;
• boards or stone can be laid on the floor;
• chintz or cambric decor small flower. Airy curtains that let through Sun rays;
• wicker or painted, in dressers the main part is open, the surfaces can be decorated with monograms, inlaid inserts and decorative legs.

Pottery, faience bowls, handicrafts, antique irons are used as additional interior decoration. Numerous photographs of the family can be placed on the shelves, including old ones, candlesticks and decorative boxes, painted on the walls, flower herbariums or butterflies can be placed in frames.

Country style in the interior

• creamy;
• linen;
• forget-me-not color.

The room can be divided into wooden zones. For the floor, wood or the color of pine, linden or alder is used and with an imitation of the natural structure. Clay dishes, crafts or wicker baskets can be used as decor. Be sure to have flowers in vases, there may be dried flowers.

The furniture is small but functional with linen, leather or suede finishes. Linen capes, patchwork quilts are acceptable. On the windows - roller shutters or translucent light curtains. And be sure to have seascapes or photos on the walls. This direction focuses on family roots, so it is important a large number of family photos. The photo gallery shows the interiors small apartments, issued in scandinavian style.

Modern style in the interior

The peak of Art Nouveau came at the end of the 19th century, but even today there are many of its admirers. This is an abundance of luxury, precious woods, curved, graceful lines, rounded doorways, bas-reliefs in the form of flowers, dragonflies, ornate forging and stained-glass windows. To decorate the ceiling, wood and moldings are used.

For wall cladding, wooden panels with a silk finish are also used. Picturesque paintings from a parquet board are laid on the floor. Furniture made of natural wood is compact, decorated with decorative and inlaid. The main colors of modern:

• pearl;
• sky blue;
• ash pink;
• pastel lavender.

The interior is complemented by textiles with patterns of flowers or peacock feathers. The main ones are necessarily complemented by sconces. Complete the decoration in luxurious frames, antique clocks and vases.

Neoclassicism in the interior

• the walls are decorated in a rustic style, can be covered with ceramic plates;
• the floor is tiled;
• ceiling surfaces are simply painted, can be used as decoration decorative beams;
• , preferably handmade, let's say decor from forged elements;
• decorated with tiles;
• there is an abundance of lacquered details in the objects.

As a decor, clay dishes are necessarily decorated with paintings in the form of a bunch of grapes or peaches. The main palette is allowed both in cold and warm shades. It can be a combination of white, blue, yellow, shades of pink. Even on one wall, you can paint using the entire palette in the form of a fresco.

The addition of interior fabric is minimal and only with a natural composition. Bedspreads and pillowcases can be trimmed with lace self made, elements of marine paraphernalia are required: shells, starfish, unusual pebbles. The design should be completed by arranging large ones in clay tubs.

Contemporary design

This should be known! The main principle of contemporary direction is moderation. For decor, a small amount of souvenirs from other styles is appropriate, the main thing is that they are combined with each other.

Baroque style in the interior

The baroque style is a luxurious and quirky classic, it has been known since the time of King Louis XIX and is still loved by many designers. This direction is characterized by the following features:

• theatrical luxury;
• curved lines;
• play of light and shadow:
• objects of impressive size;
• mirrors and carpets.

For decoration of ceilings, they are chosen, complemented by stucco. Walls can be finished with wood paneling or fabric. The use of leather and cheap and modern finishing materials is strictly not allowed. This is the style of high society, so it has a large number of armchairs and sofas with high backs.

The furniture is set on legs imitating the paws of a lion, the decoration is pompous, in light colors. There is a lot of textile in the design of the room: these are curtains with lambrequins, and canopies decorated with large bows. Main colors: ruby, gold and emerald green. The interior has a lot of crystal in lamps and floor lamps. Be sure to have paintings in rich frames, artsy sets and elegant vases, decorated with gilding.

Chalet style

The chalet style in the interior is a mountain French house, which can be a shelter for hermits. The main features of the direction are a fireplace, natural wood trim, the presence of stone and fur in the trim. The main motto of the style is to be able to enjoy the little things and appreciate the property that can be inherited. Many hotels in ski resorts and private boarding houses are decorated in this design. You can draw an analogy with country style, but not in a rustic, but in a mountain version. For finishing, you can use:

• wood in the decor in the form of ceiling beams, stairs and furniture;
• stone is used to finish the fireplace;
• walls can be simply whitewashed.

In the interior it is desirable to install homemade furniture with clear lines, rectangular and cabinets. Simple, at first glance, interior design country house in the style of a chalet, homespun napkins and tablecloths will be diluted, photo examples are presented in the gallery. Despite the special provinciality, the design of the chalet is considered quite expensive due to the abundance natural materials. To reduce the cost, many use artificial compounds that mimic wood or stone.

Fusion style in the interior

This style is a holiday for which there is no certain rules. It is created on contradiction by the will of emotions. The main goal is to achieve a bright picture, and it does not matter what materials and colors the interior decoration and decoration will be made of. Furniture can be of different forms, but not at all budgetary. Plant notes are used as decor, for example, figurines of animals emerging from the jungle.

The main focus of the design is on all kinds of textile decoration of the room. These can be carpets and skins of animals, pillowcases made of patterns, rugs made in, fancy or, on the contrary, tasteless. Ordinary, covered with a cap, artsy chandeliers or are used as lighting.

It is important! As a decor for the fusion style, antique art objects collected from different styles are suitable.

grunge style

The grunge style in the interior is also called the ragged style, or an escape from the bustle of the city to the countryside. At the origins of the direction are the rich from France, who increasingly fled to remote villages. Thanks to the simple design, the design is still in good demand today. However, you need to know that large areas are needed for its implementation.

Wall surfaces are often left untouched or with. Sometimes a regular board is used for sheathing. Ceiling surfaces are decorated with careless decorative beams. different widths. There is handicraft in all finishing elements, the first impression of the interior is as if it was yesterday, in which furniture was installed today.

Textiles for decoration are used from natural materials with a soft pattern. But furniture is chosen from worthy brands, elegant, with smooth lines, instead of cabinets, preference is given to shelving, instead of dining tables - sliding structures. The interior contains many whitewashed decorative elements, with aged scuffs, on mirror frames should be patina. Forged elements, figurines of animals, bright pillows and a blanket made using the patchwork technique will complement the finish.

Minimalism

The basic rules for interior design in the style of minimalism are accuracy, a minimum of furnishings and a complete lack of decor. The area can be elaborately tiered. The color palette is as natural as possible, there is a lot of metal in the design. The finish can be ordinary brick, wood, concrete surfaces or simple. when decorating an interior in the style of minimalism, they often choose in the form of modular groups of clear geometric shapes. Textiles are not used on windows, replacing it with roller blinds or.

Eco-style in the interior

Ecology is now in the first place, and it is quite appropriate to devote the design of your home to this topic. Moreover, not everyone can regularly go to nature. Eco-style is characterized by the following features:

• used for decoration only natural materials;
• a lot of natural and artificial lighting;
• fabrics with a natural composition;
• abundance of decor in green tones.

A good addition to the design would be the use of wood, stone or ceramic elements. For example, wall panels, bamboo wallpaper, rough or even. The ceiling is covered with ordinary whitewash, without modern constructions.

For the final floor, be sure to use parquet or a regular board. From above, for decoration, it can be covered with mats or paths imitating grass. Furniture can be selected from wicker, bamboo or ordinary wood. It is permissible to perform some details in the interior from natural stone, for example, coasters coffee table or window sill.

This should be known! In an eco-style interior, there must be a lot of vegetation. In addition, it would be appropriate to place mini-kindergartens in bottles - florariums.

Art deco design

If you describe the style in a nutshell - this is luxury and bohemianism. It is suitable for people who are eager to enjoy life and love to learn new things of progress. Of the main qualities can be distinguished:

• multilevel;
• patterns in the form of geometric shapes;
• details from rare materials can be used, for example, crocodile skin, ivory, animal skins on the floor;
• furniture with glossy or lacquered surfaces;
• mirrors in the form of the sun;
• expensive textiles and an abundance of lighting.

In the interior design in the Art Deco style, the use of chrome or nickel-plated surfaces is acceptable; in the photo gallery you can see examples of designs. On the floor, parquet or ceramics is usually laid, the walls are painted in bright contrasts. Surfaces are also covered with geometric patterns. ceiling surface can be white or dark colors using . For decor, art objects, figurines or trinkets that were purchased while traveling are suitable.

French style in the interior

french style brought together different elements historical eras. From the basic foundation, we can distinguish:

• light or white paints are used for walls;
• floor - light parquet;
• interior design in pastel palette;
• furniture with aged elements, matte surfaces;
• furniture legs can be carved; mosaics are used to finish the tabletops.

Be sure to place a tea table in the center of the living room. The room also needs a fireplace. For decor, mirrors in frames with gold trim and candlesticks are used. This is the style of discreet and business people who, first of all, appreciate comfort. All items are selected out of necessity, and not for the sake of decoration. In the design, light untidiness and romance are acceptable.

Vintage style interiors

This design is also called the environment of the past. A person himself can choose which design of what period he wants to see in himself. There are several characteristic features for vintage style design:

• the decoration uses wood, forged elements and ceramics:
• black and white photographs and rare items, such as a gramophone, old books or children's toys from those times;
• many fresh flowers in a pot.

There are no clear requirements for finishing materials and work. The only thing that is not allowed is the use modern technologies. Wallpaper can be used for walls light shades or neutral painting, lay carpet on the floor. For spot lighting, old desk lamp, sconces and floor lamps. The bedroom is large with a high back.

Can be used as decoration wooden elements and items processed using decoupage technique. If a sewing machine is preserved on the table, you can make a wonderful art object out of it. You can also place some old poster or poster on the wall.

American style in the interior

This direction is characterized by the unification of spaces. This is a free layout, it resembles with a fairly large area. Only 2 rooms are fenced off: a bedroom and. All indoor life revolves around a central point, however, for each family member, depending on interests, it is zoned certain area. The main style palette in pastel shades:

• beige;
• sand;
• lactic;
• chocolate.

Red, blue, cyan and white shades can also be used in contrast. The walls are painted or pasted over, you can use wooden or stone inserts. Ceilings are usually painted with plain light paint; decorative beams or moldings can be installed for decoration.

For finishing use only natural compounds and materials. The furniture should be of high quality, the placement of wicker sets is also allowed, ethnic patterns serve as decoration. The main palette of design is light, the organization of excellent lighting is required.

Victorian style

The Victorian style in the interior begins its countdown with the reign of Queen Victoria. During that period, there was a flourishing of production. All this is manifested in the design of the premises of that time. The style combines classics, baroque and colonial exoticism. As an example, consider the design of one room in chinese style, Rococo direction is chosen for the bedroom. The main palette of the Victorian style:

• bright shades of brown;
• ripe cherry blossom;
• young and muted greens;
• lavender;
• almond.

Matte wood panels will organically look on the walls, you can choose wallpaper with the outlines of exotic birds or flower arrangements, as an option - fabric canvases. On the floor, parquet or ceramic with wood imitation is preferred. For the living room, it is desirable to choose antique furniture, must be arranged green corner with live plants. Indispensable attribute- a fireplace, for the decoration of which a forged grate is suitable. Be sure to have large mirrors in baguette design, as well as desk.

Italian style

Motto Italian style in the interior - simplicity combined with sophistication. Only natural compositions and materials are used in the decoration, this emphasizes the unity of style with nature. The highlight of the design is the selection of focal points. Only 1 accent stands out in each room. For a bathroom, this can be a mosaic panel depicting a sea harbor, for a living room - a luxurious chandelier or a wall picture. In the recreation area, you can install a rare bookcase inlaid with precious metals. Knowledge of history and a little creative imagination will greatly help in interior design.

Empire

The second name of the Empire style in the interior is palace, it is easy to recognize by the painted ceiling. In addition, the floor covering is also made with an interesting pattern. For the arrangement of furniture, the rules of palace etiquette are used. Be sure to have large mirrors and military regalia. The following materials are used for decoration:

• tree of noble breeds;
• tile;
• expensive and heavy textiles.

It is important! In the Empire style, it is strictly forbidden to use plastic parts, paper wallpaper and raw stone.

As an addition, you can decorate the walls with stucco, install figurines of goddesses, arrows, stars and elements of the family coat of arms on the cornices. The priority is gold, white, amethyst and sapphire shades. All majestic furniture should be made of wood of the same species. Be sure to put in the room a table with a round top on a carved leg.

AT glass showcases you can place porcelain dishes. Carpets and paths of bright wine color are allowed. All other textiles should emphasize the luxury of the main design. And two more important details: the interior should have portraits of ancestors and huge lamps.

Moroccan style

National interiors in Morocco are quite distinctive, for which they were singled out in a separate style. The main difference of the popular direction:

• the use of colors characteristic of Arab and Asian peoples;
• ornate patterns;
• arched ceilings.

The palette of Moroccan style in the interior is built on the contrast: ultramarine and strawberry, gold and purple, turquoise and copper. Floors of rough stone or unfinished wood, numerous. If tile is used, it is laid out in the form of a mosaic - this is also one of the features of the style. Wall surfaces only, and in the bathroom or hall they are finished.

The main idea is ceilings, they are covered with glaze, as an option - wooden multi-layer structures. Lamps are installed in special niches and covered with carved panels or gratings. doorways made in the form of an arch and decorated with artistic forging. Dark wood is used to make furniture.

The interior has many benches and footstools. A canopy is necessarily installed above the sleeping place. The decor is completed by an abundance of pillows, pottery and copper trays and teapots.

Gothick style

Gothic style, or mystical interior design, is a religious mystery or majestic fear. In residential areas, the main focus is on the following materials:

• stone;
• wood: oak, pine or cedar;
• mosaic floors;
• - screw;
• stained glass windows.

The furniture must have secret drawers, you can put chests with leather decor in the room. There are many forged elements in the interior as independent objects or overlays on furniture. Color palette in browns, blues and yellows.

If the height of the room allows, decorative beams or their imitation, decorated with carvings, can be installed under the ceilings. When decorating the walls, stone or wood panels can be used. Tapestries can be hung as decoration. The floors are mostly mosaic. Lighting is often masked behind stained glass inserts.

Sea style

In a marine style, you can decorate a living room, a nursery, a bathroom, and even a bedroom. The space in the form of a ship will especially appeal to young children. The main color palette allows not only the presence of blue and white, but also sand, emerald, turquoise. If desired, you can complement the interior with other colors, but not neon shades.

When decorating the interior in a marine style, only natural materials of light or bleached colors are used. On the walls, you can lay shells in time or trim them with clapboard. Be sure to have an abundance of lighting - this is the main part of the interior. Elements of the marine theme are used as decor: a steering wheel, a compass, ropes and anchors.

Hygge style

Warm and comfortable hygge style for interior design came to us from Denmark. This is the style of unhurried home comfort. The main features include:

• only natural materials;
• the interior is made in light, cold shades;
• floors and furniture only made of wood;
• an abundance of lighting, floor lamps, lamps and candles;
• a lot of textiles, including blankets, pillows, carpets;
• style does not allow the use of synthetic materials.

Of the furniture, a large dining table is required, at which large companies can gather. Furniture is preferably handmade with trim elements in the form of worn leather.

East style

originality oriental style in the interior combines the design of many eastern and African countries. Each of them has its own characteristics, but it is definitely suitable for those who want to fill life after minimalist interiors. The luxury of the East, ornate patterns, rich decor, bright colors can be afforded by true connoisseurs of culture.

Greek style

Greek style is a majestic interior design that can also be described as simple expressiveness. Color design made in the following range:

• cornflower;
• citric;
• walnut;
• green.

Greek style will look great in an interior with high ceilings. You can complement the design with stucco molding and install props in the form of columns. For wall decoration it is used with imitation of marble masonry. As a decoration, you can paint surfaces on the theme of mythology.

All openings are made in the form of arches; baguettes or pilasters are used to decorate them. Unglazed tiles are laid on the floor with imitation of small pebbles or sand. Sheep skins, self-woven paths may be present in the decor. Furniture in this style is installed on curved legs. All surfaces are made of light materials and can be complemented with wrought iron decor.

This should be known! AT Greek style it is necessary to have a large kitchen table of a simple and modest form.

Russian style

The Russian style in the interior is characterized by several trends. The first - the design of the premises is similar to the Russian hut. This is a small Russian fairy tale, which is emphasized by textured, roughly processed wood. Such a design can be fully revealed only on large areas. Metal is used as an additional decor.

A more modern version is a teremok, in which all surfaces are already well polished and can be varnished. A parquet board can be laid on the floor. Ornate carvings or ornaments act as a decor, there is also a mosaic on the walls and floor. There is a lot of gilding in the design, chasing is made of metal, which adorns basically the entire dwelling.

Textiles in the interior are decorated with embroidery, in which gold or silver threads, pearls or beads can be added. Filling the room is already allowed with modern, but simple furniture with modest upholstery. Appropriate in design hand painted, including on the ceiling, as well as stucco. As a mandatory attribute of the Russian style is the presence of a solid carpet on the floor.

Retro direction

The retro style in the interior takes us back to the last century. Each decade was characterized by its own trends in design, they are also called sub-directions of retro design. However, there are few differences: it is the furnishing of the apartment, the color palette and decor items.

Rustic style

Rustic style is the most natural decoration of the room. It combined the direction of country music with the Russian original system. The main goal is to maximize the use of compatible natural materials with minimal processing, in conjunction with the achievements of scientific progress.

On the one hand, brutal design, on the other hand, stunningly harmonious and comfortable interior attract with their calmness. It is good to take a break from the urban rhythm of life. The rustic style will organically fit into city ​​apartment, and in a private house.

pop art style

This style is a holiday, it is suitable for interiors that are mostly inhabited by young people. The main accents of the direction:

• an abundance of gloss;
• color scheme in contrast;
• acid shades;
• the presence of posters and posters with autographs of idols;
• lighting in the form of a diode or neon strip, spotlights can be installed;
• art object - empty jars or bottles as vases.

Furniture is multifunctional, most often used. For sofa upholstery, leather is preferred, but for ottomans and armchairs, synthetic fabrics are preferred. Mandatory presence in the interior small tables oval or round shape. As a final accent on the floor, you can throw a few acid-colored rugs.

AT different times people tried to decorate and ennoble their homes, often in order to surprise guests. Fashion included certain things and objects that absorbed a certain style, later becoming a canon in art and everyday life. We bring to your attention a number of popular and nowadays styles in the interior.

Gothic.

13-14 centuries.
Majestic, fearsome style. Speaking about this style, it should certainly be noted that he took a lot from the church environment. And no wonder, since it was in those days that the dominance of the church was unshakable.

In the interior, preference is given to dark shades. At the same time, there must be plenty of light. For example, a large chandelier can be used as the main source of lighting.

The Gothic interior is characterized by carved doors and high vaults, large fireplaces, stucco, and stained-glass windows. All this should create a special mystical atmosphere of a medieval castle.

Paintings and tapestries, frescoes are used to decorate the walls. Also, objects of the "epoch" are used for decor: goblets and vases, ancient weapons and candlesticks, massive mirrors and lamps in the form of torches.

The furniture is characterized by the presence of carved legs, upholstery in the appropriate color scheme. Furniture may be simple, but very heavy. often furniture facades were painted. Tellingly, it was during this period that clothes began to be stored in closets.

Material: oak, walnut, spruce or pine, cedar.

Baroque.

from the late 16th - early 18th centuries
Translated from Italian "fancy". First of all luxurious. Furniture is perceived as a piece of art, decorates the interior.

Given the features and "scope" of this style, it is not suitable for small rooms. In a small interior, you can use only individual elements of the Baroque style.

To create luxury, only expensive finishing materials are used: marble, precious woods, ivory, crystal, etc. Be sure to have three-dimensional stucco, vaulted structures and columns. As a rule, fixtures should give a diffuse and muted color. For decoration only pastel colors are used.

Baroque furniture is necessarily decorated with gilding and has a lot of carved details. The presence of upholstery made of decorative fabrics, fringe decorations. For example, the well-known large canopy beds, wardrobes of incredible size, chairs with carved backs.

Material: walnut, ebony.

Classicism.

18th - 19th centuries
Perhaps this style has never been and, perhaps, will not be subject to fashion trends. Strict forms and proportions. Everything is simple and clear, a minimum of decor.

Features of this style are massive structures correct forms and light colors. Columns, ornaments and statues are often used in the interior.

To decorate the walls, stucco molding, murals, paintings are used. Pilasters and semi-columns, frescoes and ornaments are also used.

The furniture is made of precious wood, has thin elegant legs, and expensive fabric is used for upholstery.

Material: Noble wood species are preferred. Often there is inlay with rare woods, gilding or carving. prevails natural color tree.

Empire.

late 18th - early 19th centuries
Empire ("imperial style") - appeared in France during the reign of Emperor Napoleon.

To create this interior in this style, it is necessary to have a large area. Basically, a combination of two colors is used - white and gold. For decor, moldings and stucco moldings, columns are used.
The walls are decorated with majestic huge mirrors and portraits. Empire style is characterized by high ceilings and massive chandeliers.

The royal style in furniture is characterized by the presence of decorative bronze overlays, for example, in the form of lion paws.

In the first place, they tried to give the furniture a lush, pompous look, not at all puzzled by the fact that it should also be comfortable. Empire style furniture is distinguished by sophistication. Often copy the furniture of ancient Rome and Greece. It is made of precious woods and often decorated with gold-plated ornaments.

Material: mostly mahogany.

Modern.

late 19th - early 20th centuries
In general, this style can be easily described as a rejection of angles and straight lines. It is important to show streamlined shapes. Natural curves in everything: whether it's a frame or, say, fittings. Moreover, the latter should be quite elegant. Similarity with the natural world - animals, insects, trees.

The main material for decoration is wood. Often there are elements from forged metal. Stained-glass windows, glass, and stucco are not alien to the Art Nouveau style. The light is dim and soft.

The furniture is characterized by smooth rounded lines.

Material: wood.

Functionalism .

early 20th century
As the name implies, the furniture is extremely functional. The emphasis is on convenience. Form is defined by function. For example, the chair repeats exactly the line of the back. All design is copyright.

Simplicity and comfort in the interior. Some decorative elements carry certain functions. Built-in niches and shelving are used.

The furniture is quite cheap and publicly available. Such popular transformer furniture is often used.

Made from high tech materials.

20th century
Extreme ease of design. Plain lines are mostly strict forms, right angles. Little furniture, a minimum of furnishings - all this for the sake of freeing up space. How less furniture and any elements in the interior, the better it is.

prevails White color, because it is he who is able to fill the space with "air", but there is also black, emphasizing the contrast, and gray. The absence of decor is characteristic: a minimum of paintings, vases, pillows, lamps, etc.

Transformer furniture is also often used. There is also author's furniture, specially designed for this style.

materials natural simple.

Country .

This "rustic" style originated in the United States of America. Stylization for the interior of a country house, a house in a village. Characteristics this style is simplicity and comfort.

The color palette consists entirely of natural shades and furniture and decor elements are made of natural materials.

For decoration, elements of a particular culture, ethnic group are applicable: clay pots, ceramic dishes, forged candlesticks, wicker baskets, stuffed animals, etc.

Both wicker furniture and furniture with wrought iron elements are welcome. Often the presence of pillows and cushions on sofas.

materials only natural ones are used.

Pop Art .

1950 - 1960s
Quite fashionable style "pop-art". The style itself does not allow any templates. Basically, sofas and beds can be attributed to this style.

When decorating a room, plastics and other artificial materials are mainly used. Bright colors prevail, contrasting, designed only to elevate the mood.

In the interior, decorated in this style, much attention is paid to decor elements: photographs, jewelry, souvenirs, figurines, etc.

Furniture of non-standard form from inexpensive materials Or maybe frameless furniture.

materials: leather, no matter what - natural or artificial, synthetics.

High tech.

late 20th century
Modern technologies are the main criterion. And the interior resembles more the decoration of a spaceship.

White color prevails. Particular attention is paid to lighting. Which to match the style is the latest technological advances.

The furniture has a simple geometry and is functional. All this makes the furniture look like appliances, as if merging with it into one whole mechanism. Decor as such is not provided.

materials: glass, plastic, metal.

Of course, there are folk elements.

Symbols inherent in a particular state with its history, which give a very exotic look to the interior.

Furniture should also be in harmony with the chosen culture and fit into the interior.

materials should also correspond to the culture of the country as much as possible.

By itself means confusion. There is a mixture of different styles.
This style is timeless. For one way or another, a mixture of styles in the construction of this or that interior still occurs.
It all depends on the designer and his ability to competently and smoothly combine styles, and prevent conflict between them.

Interior style is the secret of an attractive apartment. Their own home will be harmonious and exclusive if they have their own "face". And this “face” is what we call style. In essence, this is a painting. When we create an interior in one style or another, we recreate the atmosphere of a specific time, a significant era, a country. How do we create? We strive to use such components and attributes in the interior, so that absolutely specific associations are born. What to pick from this big list everyone decides for himself, but familiarity with these manners will undoubtedly help you make your choice. So, popular styles in the interior:

At the beginning of the 20th century, modernity introduced its word into the development of culture. It became widespread, because at the same time it absorbed the features of other styles and introduced its own elements into the decor. This style is still popular today.

Constructivism

In the first half of the last century, interior design became fashionable Constructive decisions, with soft, multifunctional furniture and an abundance of light. In constructivism, you will not find elements of stucco decoration, all things are compact and mobile.

Art Deco

A very popular trend in our time, named after the European artistic style (French - decorative art). The style was a combination of luxury and functionality, combining the incongruous, bringing something new to the seemingly completely ordinary. The style is characterized by bright colors, high-quality, natural materials.

In minimalism, one can trace the features of the style of the Ancient East. In the interior you can find only the necessary things, and there is no decor as such. Materials are dominated by metals, glass and wood. The color scheme is restrained, most often sustained in one tone.

High tech

Hi-tech, which translates as "high technology", originated in the second half of the last century. The room, designed in this style, resembles an industrial one - plumbing, architectural moments are not hidden, but on the contrary - they are put on display. Inherent in this style modern materials, mostly metal. Hi-tech is quite widespread, because it reflects the essence modern world with his innovations and inventions.

This word is associated with ancient Greek and Roman architecture. The first was distinguished by integrity and harmony and was an example to follow and a kind of standard for followers.

Roman style

The direction arose at the beginning of the last millennium, and laid the foundation for the revival of ancient Roman traditions. The style is characterized by squat proportions, visual "weighting" of buildings, and a certain gloom.

Gothick style

The style originated in the 13th century and fully reflected the essence of its period. The Gothic style is expressed mainly in architecture (huge decorated towers, vertical lines), and also gives some characteristic features to the interior (these are large windows, multi-colored stained-glass windows).

Renaissance

The style of the Renaissance, which served as an expression of the desire of contemporaries for freedom. In the buildings of that time, everything speaks of these aspirations - spacious rooms with smooth curves of arches, skillfully executed details, thanks to which a single picture is formed.

The direction arose in the 18th - 19th century and is distinguished by its originality. Being mirror image of its time, the style absorbed the way of life of people and a unique sense of taste. His features are sweeping and magnificent, ornate and bizarre.

The direction arose in the middle of the 17th century. The whole flight of a person's fantasy is realized in the style, the escape from reality into the world of play and myths. All elements of the interior are light and elegant, beautiful and decorative, the ornament is extremely rich.

Classicism was marked by a return to ancient ideals. Buildings and interiors have clearly defined geometric shapes, the decor is rich in natural materials, and sculptures are common.

This direction can also be called the last step in the development of classicism. It is distinguished by splendor and splendor of decorations, distinguished by special luxury. But at the same time, the elements remain simple and even strict, because the military theme was also reflected in the style.

Eclecticism

Since the middle of the 19th century, by mixing cultures, such a direction as eclecticism has arisen. She absorbed all the best of the predecessor styles, while bringing comfort to the fore. The decor was distinguished by an abundance of textiles and elements collected from all over the world.

How to choose a style for the interior

As you can see, there are many styles in the interior. These are just some of the most popular ones. What style would you prefer?
When choosing an interior, listen to your own personal opinion, and also take into account the worldview of your family. On style render big influence all objects found in the dwelling: windows, cardinal points, the space of their location and other subtleties. From which of the styles you prefer, will depend on the location throughout your life. Therefore, the issue of the interior must be approached exclusively thoroughly and seriously, taking into account a lot of points.

Style Guidelines

1. Comfort and coziness are the most important elements any style.
2. The opinion of the family - the style should fully correspond to the manner of all family members.
3. Professional Advice - Look for opinions from professional designers, browse up-to-date web resources and magazines.
4. The combination of styles of different zones - remember that there should be harmony in the house and you should not combine incompatible ones.
5. Finally, trust your own inner voice.

The correct and harmonious design of the style has a direct impact on internal arrangement spirit and your style in general. Remember that your mood depends on you personally and the style of your decoration.
Be individual and original 2014-06-04 20:48:55 Which one then style fit just for you?

There are three main stylistic trends. Historical styles are those that arose in different periods and characterize a particular era, ethnic - carry the characteristic features of the culture of a particular nation and modern, which reflect new trends and trends in interior art.

The 21st century is a time of mixing trends in various fields of creativity. Style directions in the design of interior design coexist, flow into one another, enrich themselves, borrowing features from each other, forming a rather motley, but, no doubt, interesting picture. The main characteristics of the modern style in interior design are the functionality and constructivism inherent in the rational type of thinking of a modern person. Modern styles in interior design include:

"High tech"

The full name of the style is translated as "high technology". The high-tech style is characterized by swift, straight lines, an abundance of glass and metal parts. Thanks to the modern production of metal structures, it uses structures typical of industrial buildings (metal frames and technical communications, pipes, pipelines, elevators are deliberately exposed).

"Techno"

Aesthetically close to the style of "Hi-tech". This style even more uses the achievements of modern technology. This style is popular in the design of public institutions (bars, restaurants, clubs and office centers). The Techno-style interior is suitable for active and modern people who home comfort prefer high technology.

"Country"

Originated in America at the beginning of the last century. The name translates as "suburb", " countryside". The style is homely, cozy, consciously focused on the" good old days ". Ecological materials are used as part of this style: wood, rough stone, ceramics and complex colors of nature.

"Ethnic style"

Most often, ethnic is understood as the style of Africa, India, Morocco, Indonesia, China. Stylistic features depend on the chosen country. To common features include: rich colors, an abundance of national pieces of furniture, accessories and symbols, including handmade items.

"Art Deco"

This style is characterized by rounded corners, strict vertical lines, "receding" forms. It is distinguished from all styles by the use of decorative elements in the form of zigzags, circles, triangles, suns.

"Minimalism"

The main principle of this style is "nothing more". The space is organized extremely concisely, functionally, simple geometric shapes are used, large surfaces are filled with one color. The color solution can be simple, up to monochrome. However, only expensive, high-quality materials are used in the decoration;

"Fusion"

This style is characterized by functionality, clear silhouettes, clarity of form. Built-in niches and lighting are widely used in interiors. Furniture is mobile and functional. The interior design is quite concise and clear, but not without unpredictability and bright artistic solutions.

"Pop Art"

The term "pop art" is translated as "popular art". "Interior-toy, interior-comic" - this is how this style can be characterized. Barbie's room in piercing pink, car-shaped furniture and portraits of Marilyn Monroe help to imagine such an interior.

"Loft"

Means "loft". The style was born in the process of adapting old factories, attics and other houses from the very beginning. non-residential premises, layout with a minimum of internal partitions, a combination of restored floors or old brickwork with ultra-modern appliances and huge sofas, straight, clear shapes, graphic elements.

"Ecostyle"

Nature is an eternal source of inspiration. Intricate natural motifs expressed in natural beauty things and natural textures, fill every detail with a special meaning and bring a special quality to the interior. Eco-luxury is an eternal trend in interior design.

Modern styles reflect the philosophy of the present time in its desire to make life as easy as possible and emphasize the individuality of a person. The main motto of modern styles is functionality, simplicity and ease of application and use. Modern styles in interior design use free combinatorics of materials: natural wood is adjacent to metal and mirror surfaces, and now and then plastic, vinyl and stone intervene in the interior. It is safe to say that every modern, mature style is aesthetically perfect and attractive in its own way, and there is a “buyer” for each of them.

In the interior, style is expressed in everything - from the layout and finishing materials to textiles and accessories. At the moment various sources There are from 27 to 50 different styles. So, what are the styles in the interior and what are their characteristic features and attributes.

Let's look at what interior styles are

All interior styles can be divided into 3 main groups:

1. ethnic;
2. historical;
3. modern.

The easiest way to recognize and distinguish from all other ethnic interior styles. The most common and recognizable of them:

• Chinese;
• Indian;
• African;
• Russian;
• Moroccan;
• Mexican;
• Egyptian.

This list can be continued for a long time. Each nation has its own unique culture and traditions, which are reflected, including in the design of the home. It is difficult to draw parallels between restrained Japanese interiors, multi-colored and luxurious Arabic, decorated with wood and Russian carvings. However, something in common is still present in them - this is a unique folk flavor. An ethnic interior is not just a set of objects and colors, not only a reflection of traditions and customs, it is a mirror of the soul of the people. You may not be ready to live in such an interior, but it is simply impossible to remain indifferent to it.

Julia Kuznetsova (Egyptian style)

Yaroslavna Galivets (Japanese)

Chinese

Nail Khusnutdinov (Russian style)

African

Alina Puzhak (Arabic)

Ludmila Petrova (Indian)

Answering the question, what are the interior styles, we turn to historical directions. I will list them from the oldest (more ancient) to the youngest:

• antiquity;
• Byzantine style;
• Romanesque;
• Gothic;
• baroque;
• rococo;
• modern;

Antiquity originated in Ancient Greece and became the progenitor of most historical styles, in particular classicism, baroque, rococo, empire. Elements by which these styles can be recognized are columns, arches, rosettes on ceilings, friezes, cornices, pilasters of capitals. In general, they are characterized by splendor, sophistication, an abundance of decor.

The Byzantine style originated territorially at the junction of Europe and Asia. Therefore, it contains both antique elements and oriental flavor.

Romanesque and Gothic styles are representatives of the Middle Ages, monumental, restrained, severe. In its pure form, you can meet them in the interiors only in cathedrals, temples and castles that have survived from those times.

In the second half of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century, the classics were replaced by Art Nouveau (Art Nouveau, Art Nouveau). He gravitates toward smooth curved forms (sometimes even bizarre), floral forms and plots, an abundance of decor and ornaments.

Art deco, also called the last luxurious style appeared after World War I. It is characterized by a combination of classics and ethno, exclusive expensive items and decoration, an abundance of geometric shapes and compositions from them.

Inna Mikhayskaya (classicism)

Alisher Yuzbaev (Baroque)

Vladimir Svetlov (rococo)

Vera Nikitina (Empire)

Nina Romanyuk (modern)

Yanina Eliseeva (art deco)

Modern interior styles are:

• techno;
• functionalism;
• fusion;
• eclecticism;
• retro;
• eco style;
• kitsch;
• minimalism;
• Mediterranean;
• pop Art.

Tatiana Gordeeva (eclectic)

Nikolay Gordeev (high-tech)

Pavel Lagutin (kitsch)

Vovk Natalia (country)

Nina Romanyuk (minimalism)

Pavel Avsyukevich (functionalism)

Vera Nikitina (vanguard)

Anna Teklyuk (Provence)

Alexander Sumkin (pop art)

Lera Gradskaya (Mediterranean)

Anna Serova (loft)

Ludmila Petrova (eco style)

DA-Design (Scandinavian style)

Yanina Eliseeva (futurism)

Their main distinguishing feature is the freedom of creativity and the absence of any strict canons. Yes, of course, there are characteristic features, colors, materials, ornaments, a set of decorative elements, but there are no clear frames and prohibitions, as it was before. There is such a thing as stylization and mixing styles. A vivid example of this is eclecticism, fusion and kitsch. In such interiors there is a place for any items. There are ample opportunities for experimentation and flight of fancy.

In interior design, the choice of style is one of key points. It cannot be approached thoughtlessly and spontaneously. You will spend a lot of time at home, which means that everything in it should be as comfortable as possible, meet your tastes and preferences. To better understand what exactly you like the most - study in more detail what interior styles are, find out what is typical for each of them, carefully examine photos with examples of different directions, compare them with your lifestyle, financial capabilities and home size .