Landscape design of a summer cottage with various photo ideas. Landscaping of a small summer cottage

Without competent landscape design, it is difficult to achieve harmony in a summer cottage. But, this does not mean that only an expensive design agency can handle this, you can create a landscaped landscape on your own, adhering to the style and practical advice. To transform land acres beyond recognition and subordinate nature to art, you need to appreciate the possibilities natural resources. As dresses are sewn according to individual measurements, so is the idea of ​​​​landscape design suburban area must be cut individually.

How to start landscape design of the site with your own hands

It all starts with an idea, planning and good design. In country landscape design, components of animate and inanimate nature are used to change existing or create new natural complexes. Unlike agriculture, the landscape design of a dacha is aimed at creating harmony and beauty on the site, and not providing a person with food.

Inventing his garden, picking up flowers and plants, caring for them, the owner of the cottage creates a different world around him with his own hands. And here, at home, he is no longer a performer, but a real creator!

To create a landscape design for a summer cottage, and not a clumsy chaotic flower bed, you must initially strive for meaningful simplicity. Do not rush to extremes, just to "plug the belt" neighbors in the country. And to build an individual space where you can be with your loved ones and alone with yourself, escape from everyday worries.

Not all standard projects can be customized to suit your home. Why? Due to the peculiarities of soils, natural relief, the location of the site relative to the cardinal points ... The main mistake can be that you create a project that will be inconvenient for you.

Where to start decorating? Of course, with the choice of the style of landscape design of the dacha, which determines the choice of plants and the geometry of plantings. In many ways, the style of the country garden is determined by the architecture of the house.

Styles of landscape design of a summer cottage

Landscaping in the traditional (regular) style

The main leitmotif of the regular style is order and symmetry. The easiest way to achieve a traditional dacha landscape is to plant trees and shrubs with compact crowns that lend themselves well to shearing, make the paths trace straight, and give the stalls and flower beds a geometric shape.

Pictured project suburban area in a regular style with curly haircut shrubs

Landscaping of a plot in a country (forest) style

Invasion of design garden plot located in the forest should be minimal. It is enough to place accents through wild flowers, streams, reservoirs to link the forest landscape with the house. Most of the site should be covered with live forest grass. As scenery, the garden is complemented by stone paths and wooden benches for relaxing.

In the photo, a project of a forest landscape in a country house, supplemented coniferous shrubs mini-sized, trailing and ground cover plants

An English country garden is mounds with a lush green mowed lawn, a natural lake shape and winding paths that are lost between topiary shrubs and flower beds of daisies, freesias, asters, nasturtiums and dahlias.

In the most secluded place of the garden, surrounded by deciduous plants: host, geyher, irezine, put benches.

The resting place of the English garden in the country house is decorated with an elegant concrete flowerpot with petunias

Moorish gardens are characterized by the presence of a fountain or pond, the desire for maximum lush bloom colors and an endless variety of green shades. The center of the site is always decorated with a pond or fountain, around which moisture-loving plants grow freely. Unplanted areas and the bottom of the water body of the garden are laid out with multi-colored tiles or stone painted with an oriental pattern.

Photo of a colorful garden in the Moorish style at the time of lush flowering

To recreate nature in miniature in a dacha of 10 acres, it is necessary to use ten main elements of a Japanese garden: stone, water streams, deciduous and flowering trees, flowers, moss, pebbles, sand, typical Japanese landscape decorations and cut conifers.

The landscape design of a Japanese-style cottage is always a little “mossy” from excess moisture.

In search of beautiful and calm decorations for your dacha, pay attention to the gardens in chinese style. They are always beautiful and serene.

How to design a Chinese garden and how does it differ from a Japanese one?

In traditional Chinese landscape architecture, there is a constant change of scenery. Each new view point opens a separate picture. AT Chinese garden there is no place for “ironed” lawns and symmetrically planted flower beds. But here you can see tall dark bamboo growing along round flat stones, traditional pagodas and dragons made in carving, calligraphy or sculpture.

The photo shows a Chinese-style summer cottage with recreated corners of the wild.

Increased interest in ecological style, landscape architects explain the increasing dominance of the technogenic environment. Customers want to see natural forms in their gardens, beautiful combination flowers and a riot of colors.
In the eco-garden, everything works in opposition to the industrial landscape. At the same time, eco-style is more manifested in the ideological, internal principles of the design of the site.

For example, in the construction of reservoirs and streams in the country, special systems are used, biofilters, which allow you to carefully use water.

In the landscape design of the dacha, the expressive and light Provence style can be recognized by a large number of small decor. Garden sculptures, flower beds, paths made of artificial wood chips, streams laconically complement each other, forming a thematic environment. Fragrant herbs: thyme, lavender, rosemary, often become the protagonists of the Provence style garden.

Left garden design cottages in the style of French Provence, which is dominated by purple and pink hues.

Right: a characteristic feature of the style - garden furniture, which bears the "print of time"

The main elements of lush and informal rustic (rural) design are dense plantings of flowers, beautifully flowering fruit trees, beds with vegetables and herbs. The charming landscape of the country house is complemented by gazebos hidden among the lush foliage, decorative elements made of wrought iron or wood, which are not always visible behind the abundance of beautiful annual flowers.

In the photo of the landscape project of the summer cottage, the traditional color scheme of the country style came into focus

The formal atmosphere of the colonial garden is softened with pastel colors.

If the house does not have a veranda, then a cozy patio with a pergola pergola is sure to be equipped on the site, and a hanging sofa swing is installed.

In the arrangement of a summer cottage, climbing plants are necessarily used: ivy, rose, wild grapes.

To gradually recreate the Mediterranean landscapes of Italy, France, Spain in the country, landscape architects offer through multi-level fountains, sculptural columns, cypress trees, lavender and garden furniture warm terracotta color. The only thing you'll miss after a garden makeover is a sparkling blue ocean behind the fence.

Mediterranean style garden decorated with Moorish tiles

Art Nouveau gardens are minimalistic, characterized by a large number of asymmetrical patterns and labyrinths in the landscape structure.

Art Nouveau in the country is distinguished from other styles by intelligent planning and the inclusion of natural stone, concrete and metal in the landscape design.
At the same time, plants are allowed to use the most different colors, but in most modern projects preference is given to green.

Bright delphinums, lilies, rhododendrons, irises, peonies are planted on the site to create a contrast.

At night, the Art Nouveau dacha is illuminated by LED lights.

The African garden gives unlimited scope for stylistic maneuvers. But with one caveat. In ethnic style it is allowed to use only natural, ecologically clean materials. And the most valuable and desirable of them is natural wood. The color scheme of the design of the African landscape is warm, even hot. Wooden garden paths laid with a "deck" to make it pleasant to walk around the site with bare feet.

Figurines of idols, stone vases and furniture woven from rattan look organically in the design.

Aged gardens in the landscape design of the cottage

Among the trendy landscape trends, artificially aged gardens are gaining popularity: abandoned with wild herbs and flowers.

How to create a vintage garden in a small country house on your own?

Strengthen the feeling that the garden on the site is vintage and has long been middle-aged can:

• Arch-pergola of rough unpainted boards, entwined wild rose or ivy.

• Beds made of old bricks sprayed with a moss cocktail.

Tip: You can create a mixture that is not the most pleasant aroma by putting a piece of moss with a large fist and a half cup of buttermilk (natural low-fat cream) in a blender. Walls, stones, water tubs are covered with a ready-made milkshake of a greenish color - those desired areas / objects of a summer residence that should look aged in landscape design. Mosses thrive in cool, shady, and damp places.

• Flower gardens, in which, along with refined flowers such as roses and delphiniums, cereals and unpretentious wild flowers grow.

• Free-growing deciduous and coniferous trees that have never been cropped.

• with perennials.

• garden furniture handmade from textured aged wood.

Where to get plant material for decorating a summer cottage?

landscapes in landscape style should preserve beauty throughout all seasons - this standard requirement. Therefore, among architects, evergreen juniper, pine and spruce are especially revered - “three friends of Russian winter”.

In order not to start frantically buying seedlings and seeds in spontaneous markets in the spring, you need to find out in advance the contact information of good nurseries and gardening stores. natural material for landscape design of a summer residence, you need to buy a zoned (suitable for a specific region) for planting in a specific climate zone countries.

For the landscape design of a summer cottage of 10 acres, which is located in a region with a temperate continental climate, the English style is well suited. The basis for the English garden - dwarf weeping willows, mountain pine, thuja, brilliant cotoneaster, ivy, petunia, roses, crocuses, etc.

The success of landscaping a small plot of 6 acres lies in simplicity. Climbing plants on the walls of the fence can change the perception of a cramped country space. To decorate a fence or a gazebo with a vine with decorative shoots, northerners should not buy seedlings southern beauties. Given the regional characteristics of the plant, they are unlikely to please with luxurious flowering. But frost-resistant honeysuckle honeysuckle, parthenocissus and actinidia will overwinter right on the supports, without shelter.

Trends and styles of landscape design change, but the main components of the dacha landscape, which successfully complement each individual project and form a unity, remain.

Flowers and plants for landscape design of a summer cottage

In the landscaping of a small and large area, special techniques are used, in which the compatibility of plants, their forms, species, colors, and flowering periods with each other is especially important. Arrangement of lawns, flower beds continuous flowering and planting trees is the starting point for self-designing the design of the cottage.

Green lawns are important for space modeling. Lawns are good as "soft terraces" for family entertainment and as children's playgrounds. But at the dacha, lawns should be in a minimum amount, since they usually cause a lot of trouble to the owners (the lawn is trampled down and constantly requires care).

If you really don’t want to give up the traditional beds with carrots, parsley and red beets, arrange them on the site in the form of flower beds. Look beautiful vegetable beds-bosket, in which groups of low-growing crops are divided into sectors, and low-growing shrubs, which are easy to shape, act as a green fence.

In the photo, landscape design of a summer cottage with French bosquet beds

More and more owners garden plots shift the emphasis from the possibilities of growing vegetables and fruits to decorating their land, designing a garden plot. Money is earned in the city, and people come to the dacha to rest. Of course, fruit trees and shrubs, vegetable beds - all this may be present, but they also obey the rules of landscape design. Entrusting a project to a professional is, it seems, great ... but too ordered, cold landscapes often come out of the hands of professionals. Self-decorated gardens, although not ideal, are much more comfortable and feel much better in them.

Where to start: planning

It all starts from the stove: you need to correlate your desires with realities. To do this, first sit down and write what you need on the site. Just a list of what you and your loved ones want to have. Then you take a site plan with dimensions and start placing something that you simply cannot refuse. Usually this is a playground or a carport, some kind of garden - at least a few beds, if there are children - a playground.

Put the carport closer to the gate - less space will go to the driveways, the playground in direct line of sight from the windows, and most likely from the windows of the kitchen: it’s not all the time to sit with them, and so, and the children are supervised, and you do. With the placement of the playground, you will have to be smarter: it is necessary that there is no draft, and part of it is in the shade, part in the sun. To have the best conditions.

Therefore, it is not necessary to hide it. It will still be a decoration of your site and you will be proud of it. Here for him you need a sunny piece of your site.

Now you need to find a place for technical and auxiliary premises. You will definitely need, as well as a compost pit. They can be taken to the backyards, but better - closer to the garden. If the house is planned for heating, you need a place to store firewood. They do this for this, and they can be attached to the barn, or they can stand separately, and some specimens can also be a decorative element. Somewhere in a secluded corner you will need to put a shower. It’s also a hassle with the toilet: you need to take into account the distance to neighboring areas (at least 2 m), and also the prevailing wind direction so that smells do not bother you.

Next comes the turn of what you really want. Usually it is a gazebo, or a fountain. A pond and a fountain can be combined, a gazebo can be placed nearby. Up to the point that with one of its edges it can hang over the water. On the other side, you can put a bench by placing an arch near it or by building a pergola (the same arch, but more solid). Near the gazebo, you can make a small canopy and put or - by choice. It is best to take the lowest area under the reservoir or where groundwater closest. Everything else will fall into place.

Pond and gazebo nearby - a good combination

It seems that these are all the main objects. If you managed to fit them all into the site plan - great: you can plan. You need to manage and make the minimum number of tracks, but they must connect all the main buildings. Paths can lead to auxiliary facilities. It's even more romantic that way. And along the way, look for places for flower beds, flower beds, rock gardens, decorative slides. You can even specifically bend the paths to block out a place for a flower garden. This, by the way, is one of the favorite tricks of professionals. They don't use straight lines at all. Only on elongated sections to visually bring the far edge closer.

Do not forget about trees and shrubs. By the way, they can serve as a screen for an unsightly fence. And you will have it around the perimeter. Partially it can be decorated with hanging flower beds, partly covered with shrub trees. While the trees are growing, you can put a grate in front of the fence, along which to let climbing roses, clematis, any other similar plant.

Garden plot design: choose a style

In most cases, the style of garden design is very difficult to determine. Most often it can be described as "modern". Are used interesting solutions different "nationality" and different styles, and sometimes these combinations are very, very successful and interesting. That's good self-registration that intuitively you can create beautiful landscapes. But designing a site in a certain style is, in a sense, easier: you know for sure whether this idea will work or not. Let's look at some design options for a garden plot in a particular style. The easiest way to work with ethnic directions.

Oriental

Chinese and Japanese cultures have significant differences, but regarding the design of the garden plot, it is difficult for a non-specialist, it is almost impossible to distinguish between these two directions. For ease of perception, let's combine them into one style: oriental.

Japanese-style decoration - an abundance of stones, interesting combinations of hardwoods and conifers

For these cultures, achieving maximum harmony is inherent. What is good about Japanese or Chinese style garden design is that they use a lot of rubble and pebbles. If it is difficult or expensive to get pebbles in the right amount, then there are much fewer problems with crushed stone. Maybe you are lucky, and you can even agree on a color - the meticulous Japanese use pebbles of the same size and the same color in the backfill, or form different shapes from them.

A great idea for decorating the yard near the garden house: crushed stone and pebbles, slabs as a path - dirt will not rush into the house

Large stones, near which boxwood bushes are planted, traditional form small fountain chik. A very interesting idea with a painted gravel border. Only if you do something like this, make sure that the water that drains from has somewhere to go: under the pebbles and rubble there should be dense soil with a slope towards plantings or an exit to drainage system- this is how water drainage is organized.

A small fence is extremely easy to make. Bamboo is also good because it does not rot

To make the design of the Japanese-style garden plot really traditional, you can use bamboo. A small fence and a gate are made extremely simply. A couple of stakes are driven into the ground, bamboo crossbars are tied to them, and thin bamboo is tied to the crossbars. It turns out such a bamboo picket fence.

The paths are very characteristic - rounded stones at a step distance from each other, stone slabs, or even concrete slabs, but they are not square, as we are used to, but long. Please note that the gaps between the stones / slabs are overgrown with grass, moss, or covered with pebbles.

Fountains are often present in Japanese gardens. But these are not pompous structures with sculptures and jets hitting upwards, but combinations of bamboo and stone, over which a small amount of water flows. It is easy to make them even on your own, but how, read here.

Several photos of Japanese-style garden design are collected in the photo gallery. There are interesting ideas that are easy to implement with your own hands. And the costs are minimal.

Proper selection of plants is half the success Japanese maple - how to get past Slabs, stones, gravel, plants - all this against the backdrop of a lawn

Country style (rural or country)

The more urbanized our cities become, the more we want something simple, natural, without clear lines and edges, which are already boring in the city. Therefore, many houses began to be built from logs: they exude comfort. If your country house built from a log house, a natural continuation of the idea will be the design of the site in a rural or rustic style. In this case characteristics- usage different kind old utensils and its elements in the decoration of flower beds and flower beds, wattle fences, plain, often deliberately coarse, made of logs.

Decorating a rustic garden is easy to recognize by the presence of cartwheels, baskets, pottery, old barrels, logs and flowering stumps.

On a rural plot, by no means can everything be too even and orderly. Paths - overgrown with grass, with stones laid for convenience, abandoned boardwalks. And so that the “boards” always look like new, you can use decking - this is a wood-composite material that looks and feels very similar to wood, but does not rot, does not darken, retains its original appearance over the years.

Fences inside the site can be made from dead wood chopped in the forest. Fences made of birch or otkhi with its light green bark look very decorative.

Wicker fences are traditional for this style. They can be made for beds, flower beds, fence off areas within the site, and even as the main fence that separates the garden from neighbors and from the street.

In the same vein, you can arrange a reservoir - a small mill or a bridge next to a long pond will not hurt. And if there is a height difference on the site, you can make a cascade of watering cans-buckets - a very original idea.

Waterfall on the steps, only in an unusual design: a fountain of watering cans and buckets

Even the toilet can be made in the same style. Of course, it is unlikely that anyone will bring it to the fore, even in a stylish design, but you won’t have to take too much care that the building is not visible.

Such a toilet is a hut that can not be particularly hidden

Rustic garden design is not demanding on geometry or selection of plants. It is important that you feel comfortable and cozy, the plants feel good. Then even the simplest compositions will delight the eye and heart. See the photo gallery for a few design ideas for different zones.

An unusual flowerbed - a flower stream Carts and wooden wheels - traditional elements of a country-style garden Arbor covered with reeds and sculptures from ceramic pots- interesting design finds in the design of the garden Wattle - a good fence, and the style supports the design of the well

Garden plot in a modern style or modern

The design of the garden plot in Art Nouveau style is international. It contains elements different cultures. The basic rule is harmonious combination shapes and shades. Most often, straight lines and rounded shapes are combined.

Is it difficult to create such a corner in your own garden. Tiles can be replaced with concrete or stone slabs or wooden flooring, as long as the geometry is preserved. Flowerbeds of an unusual shape - smooth edges both at ground level and high. Between two high flower beds seats are installed, and to make it really convenient and comfortable, you can make the curb higher and nail the back board. All this cubism is broken by a round ceramic pot with a plant. Instead of a pot, you can make a small fountain in the form of a stone ball, along which water flows.

This fountain is easy to make. The main thing is to find suitable stone and drill a hole in it

As you can see, the fountain is close in style to Japanese style. Slightly modified, it fits perfectly into the modern design of the garden. And it's not the only stylized element. For example, wicker furniture is often used. But it has a different shape - either cubic or with curved surfaces, but only in one plane. Looking at the photo below, you will understand what I mean.

And again, pay attention, hard straight lines are broken by rounded ones: in the lower photo these are pyramidal thujas, in the upper one there is a round flowerbed table (an extraordinary solution, by the way) and curved lines of chairs.

This is where the expanse is for lovers of high beds, it is precisely when decorating in this vein: it is more convenient to set straight lines with the help of high boxes. They are made of wood, stone, concrete. The material should be combined with the main finish or be an addition.

Approximately in the same traditions, the adjacent territory and areas near the reservoir are made out. To make flooring from boards, planken or decking, put up characteristic furniture - part of the garden is framed.

By the way, you can make a gazebo in an unconventional manner.

There are a lot of ideas, and all of them are interesting in their own way. Check out some photos in the gallery below. Might be useful for your garden.

Practical design of the pond - you can even sunbathe on the deck Smooth paths are a sign of style, but the execution is unusual

Ideas for decorating the fence and walls

Like it or not, there is always a fence. And far from always it is a decoration of the garden. More often than not, the opposite is true: headache owner: how to disguise it or give it a more acceptable look. There are actually quite a few solutions, and for different tastes.

If you can draw, and the fence is at least relatively even, paint it with some scenes. It is clear that choosing a suitable plot is not easy, but you can rely on the general style of the design of the site.

Boring fence and site design style is easy to guess))

You can use the fence as a time for vertical flower bed or vegetable garden. It's beautiful and useful. This idea will especially please the owners of small plots. That's the only way to use it only if the summer in your region is cool. In all other cases, plants burn on it.

Approximately the same idea is useful for decorating the wall of the house. Only here flowers are planted more often, and mostly ampelous ones, but nothing can prevent you from planting, say, aromatic herbs in such baskets or boxes. beautiful flowers to the lower tier, and at the top let there be hanging lashes of ampelous ones.

Wall design option - metal baskets lined with jute fiber, inside - soil

Very often, uncomplicated decorations or some unusual elements distract attention from the not very attractive surface, which is a fence. It can be homemade flowers made of colored plastic or a whole cascade of different boxes in which you can either plant flowers or put them in pots.

Uncomplicated decorations, but they fulfill their task - they distract attention from an unsightly surface

Ideas in photo format

Gone are the days when a landscape design project for a summer cottage was limited only to home improvement, a flower garden, a garden bed for vegetables, several fruit or ornamental trees for garden. Now the design of the site is a real art that allows you to create comfort and coziness in any territory - from 6 acres and more.

Landscape design project for a summer cottage 6 acres

When planning any territory, you need to consider:

• terrain (flat, terraced, proximity to mountains, ravines);
• the shape of the plot - rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular, with rounded corners;
• soil type - sandy, chernozem, clay.

The form of ownership is very important for the development of the plan. It depends on the design style.

The plan of the estate of 6 acres is one of the most difficult tasks. After all, a small area should accommodate a house, a garden, a recreation area. Many people also want to equip a decorative reservoir, to have a place for auxiliary buildings.

A good option is the geometric style. This saves space and makes efficient use of every piece of land. When planning a place for building a house, you need to arrange it so that it does not obscure the garden and garden.

First of all, you need to divide the territory:

1. House with outbuildings.
2. Garden area.
3. Rest zone.

The optimal size of the house is 5x6 meters with a small terrace. A compact shower, hozblok, other small buildings can be placed together by dividing it with a partition.

You will need a place to build a toilet. So that it does not stand out, shrubs or trees can be planted around.

When choosing a place for a garden, you need to take into account that the trees will grow over time and can interfere not only with the owners of the estate, but also with neighbors. It will not be possible to plant many trees, a maximum of 4-5 fruit trees.

It is advisable to place vegetable beds where there are many sunlight. After all, vegetables love the sun and water. It's not worth planting too much. It is better to calculate how much you really need, then everything you need will fit on the beds, there will even be room for a small flower garden.

A seating area, and this, as a rule, is a table with several chairs made of wood, can be placed under the shade of trees. A small gazebo, entwined with ivy or grapes, can also be afforded, but giving up an extra bed or flower garden.

Design of plots of 10 acres

Landscaping on 10 acres is guaranteed to create a unique one that will not look like any other suburban area. You can plan the location of the beds and recreation areas on your own, but a more creative, perhaps ready-made landscape design project, which will be made by landscaping specialists, taking into account the wishes of the customer.

Fantasy, creativity, individuality - this is what will allow you to create a picturesque green area even on a small plot of land, where you can not only grow vegetables and fruits, but also have a nice weekend or summer vacation.

Before proceeding with the arrangement of a summer cottage, you need to decide which style you choose. Not only the architecture of the house depends on this, but also the selection of plants, their planting geometry, and characteristic elements of decor.

For example, on the possession of 10 acres, it is unlikely that the French style will be realized. After all, he assumes big garden, for the care of which will require the presence of a gardener.

But English will be harmonious. It provides for the natural placement of elements on a certain landscape. Trees, shrubs, flowers, grass are planted in tiers. This style is characterized by a complete lack of symmetry, an abundance of greenery. Winding paths, slopes, natural reservoirs look organically. You don't have to worry about plants either. Anything that grows in the area will do.

Japanese style is fine too. It involves the presence of a small artificial reservoir, decorative, natural original stones, lanterns in the yard. From plants, preference is given to juniper, dwarf pines. Accuracy, restraint are typical for the Japanese garden.

Patio, wrought iron or wicker furniture, hammock, potted flowers mediterranean style, which will organically fit even in our latitudes. Paths paved with stone, a green lawn, a gazebo entwined with plants, a small fountain will create a comfortable atmosphere for relaxation.

Plot design 15 acres

Country ownership of 15 acres also does not have a large scale. But this is already a medium-sized cottage. There is room for fantasy here. Most often it is a rectangle of 30x50 meters.

Experts say that on such an area you can freely place:

• House;
• summer kitchen;
• economic block;
• garage or carport;
• recreation area - gazebo, playground;
• small garden;
• green lawn, flower beds;
• garden.

And if you abandon the garden, then the place will even be freed up for a sports ground.

If desired, hosts can choose finished projects landscape design of sites by contacting landscape specialists. Then all the canons of the chosen style will be observed or, introduced at the request of the owner, will not go beyond the style.

If the territory has rectangular shape, then the best fit regular style. It is distinguished by precise lines, symmetry. It can be implemented independently.

If the area has not correct form and the surface is uneven, it is best to stick landscape style. This is a complete lack of symmetry. True, it seems so only at first glance. In fact, every design detail needs to be thought through. Only then can the desired impression be achieved. Landscaping involves the presence of:

• irregularly shaped flower beds;
• small artificial reservoirs;
• decorating with natural materials, such as stone;
• forged elements in the yard.

If there are already buildings, and the owner wants to update the territory, best option- mixed style. In this case, regular and landscape styles are well combined.

Placement of zones in the summer cottage

Regardless of the size of the land plot, when planning its development, it is necessary to take into account in which part of the world you intend to place this or that zone.

All buildings are best placed on north side. So they will not cover other areas from sunlight. But the windows of the house, it is desirable that they do not go to the north. Then the house will always be sunny, bright. The terrace and veranda are located on the south side.

The traditional fence can also be abandoned. Instead, it is better to plant a green hedge of shrubs. Blackberries, wild grapes will do.

Planting trees around the house is undesirable. They will obscure the light. It is better to plant jasmine or lilac.

The garden area can be located near the house. But in front of him, currants, gooseberries, raspberries are first planted, and already further trees - apple trees, plums and others.

The recreation area assumes the presence of:

• gazebos;
• shops;
• barbecue;
• pool.

For the pool, you need to choose a well-lit place, where you can also equip a playground for children to play - a sandbox, a swing, a horizontal bar.

The Chinese say that a garden is a single organism, which does not imply the dominance of any zone over another. The main thing is naturalness. Ideally, if the garden has a rectangular or square shape. Everything should look like it has been for many years. The center is not recommended to be planted with tall trees.

Paths in the garden should be smooth without sharp corners. Then, according to feng shui, the owner is not afraid of any negative energies. And yet, in the left corner of the garden, it is recommended to plant trees that bloom in red and blue. This guarantees prosperity to the family. The right corner would be nice to plant with white and pink flowers. Then the family will be doomed to love and harmony.

To attract success, it would be good to give the central part of the garden under an arch of living plants.

Sculptures in the garden

Sculptures can become an original decoration of the garden. The main thing is that they are carefully made. Their number may vary. But if there is doubt about a particular decoration, it is better to refuse it. In the photo you see what a family of owls is nice decor for a hemp that has not been uprooted.

The figurines that are on sale are usually ceramic or made of polymer resin. They are resistant to climatic changes, but by winter it is still better to hide them. Cheap plastic stamping for the most part will not become an interior decoration, although there are exceptions. Sculptures can be made independently. Then, for sure, you will not see anything like it anywhere.

Such decorative ornament used in two cases:

1. As an actual decoration, it is not tied to any topic.
2. As an addition to the thematic corner.

Remember! Figurines, small sculptures should be placed so that they are often seen. But, in addition to the aesthetic function, sometimes garden decorations they also carry a purely practical load - it can be a fountain, a container, a flowerpot.

And from an ordinary rubber baby ball you can make a big bright berry. "Planting" mushrooms in the garden is also real. For the legs, you will need pipe segments, and the caps are cast from cement. Brightly colored hats will please the eye, improve mood.

Tracks

The connecting link of any style embodied in the summer cottage are the paths. They occupy up to 20 percent of the total area. AT different zones coverage may vary. Front and economic are best done from natural materials. For this fit stone, gravel. Such tracks will look beautiful, and most importantly, they are reliable and durable. In the recreation area, the paths may be covered with screenings or pebbles.

The width of the main entrance, as a rule, is up to two meters, secondary paths are made at will from 40 to 80 centimeters. The main thing is that two people can freely disperse.

1. Instead of a platform paved with tiles or other hard materials, can free space cover with lawn. For this, it is not necessary to sow lawn grass. There is such a plant as bent grass. She is considered a weed, but for country lawn she might be perfect. After all, it does not grow up, but crawls along the ground. It is pleasant to walk barefoot on such an emerald lawn.
2. If you have a large garden, many buildings, but for flower bed there is little space left, you can group vegetable plants with flowers on the same bed. For example, plant cucumbers in the center, and do not let them crawl on the ground, but put a grate on which they will crawl. Plant tomatoes nearby, and flowers around. The flower bed should be small so that you can get vegetables from the garden without harming the flowers.

1. At each dacha there are areas that are unsightly to the eye - compost bins, various dacha uselessness. They can be disguised climbing plants. In the same way, you can decorate a veranda or gazebo.
2. Even an old tree that needs to be uprooted for a long time can become a decoration for a yard or garden. When cutting it, leave a stump up to one and a half meters, plant climbing ivy, vine and other creeping plants nearby. Over time, a wonderful composition is formed.
3. Don't go to extremes when experimenting with styles. In pursuit of compliance with them, you can lose coziness or comfort.
4. Many different decorative elements- flower beds, garden bridges and sculptures can deprive a summer cottage of elementary aesthetics.

The individuality of a backyard or summer cottage is given by the design of paths, flower beds and recreation areas.

When designing the landscape design of a summer cottage, you can use the configuration of a circle, a ball and a hemisphere. These templates are considered the most ideal for decorating a site, especially a small one. Making circles or hemispheres gives the garden dynamism and solves the problems of rational use space. Most citizens own 6-10 acres of land. Most of the land is allocated for the construction of a house, a garage, outbuildings, and for planting fruit trees and vegetables.

The desire to increase the suburban area, at least visually, arises from any owner of the land. To achieve an increase in space, the shape of a circle is suitable. If the site for the recreation area is designed in the form of a sphere, the paths will fit with smooth lines, and the garden will become more spacious.

The shape of circles, hemispheres and smooth lines for the design of flower beds, ponds, recreation areas are taken from nature, where there are no strict straight lines.

Maintaining the chosen style, it is necessary to choose the right materials for decoration and plants corresponding to this chosen style. Lush flower beds, free-growing shrubs in the summer cottage, stone paths are suitable for a garden in the style of romance.

Entry zone

Just as a theater begins with a hanger, so does a garden begin with an entrance. It will look good arch above the gate, entwined with greenery. At the foot of the arch, it is desirable to plant shrubs that can be rounded. There is a front garden in the entrance area. Placing an alpine slide there will not count good decision, with the exception of the elevated suburban area.

Here the slide will look natural, when on flat areas the alpine slide will catch the eye with its unnaturalness. The front garden is made out in simple style, nothing extra. Plants trimmed to look like balls or sculptures made of round stones will be able to revive a strict landscape.

garden paths

Designers recommend planting bushes with a spherical shape along the path, placing beautifully round boulders and placing round-shaped lanterns. from paving stones from http://plitmarket-tver.ru/izdeliya/bruschatka it is best to lay on the lawn.

Playground for the whole family

The recreation area is a favorite place in the summer cottage. For decoration, you can use tiles laid out in a circle or overlapping circles from different materials: gravel, sand, tiles, grass, stones. The flooring made of wooden strips also looks impressive.

To mark the boundaries of the recreation area, trees are planted with a crown, which can be given a round shape. Willow is best suited for this purpose. Plants with a round shape can be harmonized with contrasting plants that grow upwards. These are swamp iris and some cereals. Caring for plants in the garden requires patience. Young shoots should be trimmed at least twice a year.

Lawn decoration

If space permits personal plot, then in the center you can make a lawn round shape, gravel, sand, tiles, grass, stones surrounding it tall bushes and creating a place ideal for solitude and relaxation.

If area land plot does not accommodate a large lawn, a way out can be found in the creation of a terrace or patio near the house.