House with a bay window, projects of houses with a bay window, design of a bay window. Arrangement of niches in separate rooms, or how to effectively use a bay window for your needs

A bay window by definition is architectural element, protruding beyond the plane of the wall of the building and expanding the interior of the room to which it adjoins. Historically, it was installed on the upper floors, but in modern construction it can often be located on the ground floor of a building as well. What are the advantages of such a design, how to equip the design of apartments with bay windows - we will consider in this article.

What is a bay window in an apartment and what can it be?

The traditional bay window is located above the first floor, and although it is more common in upper parts ancient buildings, today it often appears in private homes, and is also sometimes found in apartment buildings. Projects modern houses also include it on the first floor. In modern architecture, there are many that take various forms. They may be of a simple rectangular design, or may consist of three or five walls connected at a large angle.

Advantages of a bay window in an apartment

thanks to the bay window in the apartment, the usable area is significantly increased;
large and sometimes panoramic (from floor to ceiling) windows installed in it perfectly illuminate the interior of the apartment, and sunlight heats the room;
a window that is mounted in the walls protrudes and gives much more light than windows built into a flat wall.

Flaws

Of course, this architectural solution also brings some inconvenience. First of all, it can affect the cooling of the house, especially if done carelessly. For this reason, it is best to place them on the south side of the building so that they receive more sunlight and as long as possible warmed up during the day. This architectural element also raises construction costs. However, the benefits associated with his presence should compensate for them.

This decorative architectural element can be part of almost any room. It is most common and most often found in the living room, while it can advantageously increase the area of \u200b\u200bthis room.

A modern living room with a bay window is considered one of the most advanced design solutions, while such interiors can be organized in different ways.

However, the bay window in the apartment can also be part of the kitchen or bedroom. Each of these rooms can be arranged in such a way that the space formed by the ledge is used very functionally.

It is believed that this architectural element was modeled after architectural forms Middle East. It allows you to better illuminate the living room, in which there will be a feeling of more spaciousness.

The living room with a bay window offers many interesting ideas for furnishing. Many people primarily use it for a TV corner where they can watch their favorite movies. Often it fits a sofa or armchairs, dinner table. Sometimes it serves as bookshelf or corner for a computer.

A one-room apartment with a bay window should not have a solid interior. There are many options for its arrangement and use. additional space functional and aesthetic. The niche should be integrated into the living room. That is why it is extremely important to carefully choose the color, type of furniture and its distribution.

a ledge can also be used as a symbolic boundary between rooms, a niche formed by an additional form can define a place for a dining room where a dining table can be placed and thus two rooms will be conditionally divided: a kitchen and a living room, which in modern apartments often do not have walls;
we can use the bay window in the kitchen for built-in furniture that can be made to order, it will fit perfectly into the niche, saving a lot of space;
in the bay window in the living room, if it has a semicircular shape, you can put a sofa and create a seating area in it;
another way to use it is arrangement winter garden, due to the large amount of natural light, different plants can feel good here;
if the niche has no windows, but only blank walls, then you can equip a small library in it or build in a wardrobe, thus organizing additional storage compartments;
in a semicircular niche with windows, you can put wide window sill and equip it with plenty soft pillows, when installing soft lighting, we get the perfect place for reading, where you can admire the scenery outside the window or just spend time with a cup of tea.

What is the difference between a house with a bay window? What are its advantages and disadvantages?

What are the features of such a structure? Is it possible to make a project at home with both a bay window and an attic? The answers to these questions and photos of houses with a bay window are in this article.

What is a bay window?

It seems that the German word "bay window" has recently entered our language. However, houses with a bay window are not uncommon in the expanses of the former Soviet Union.

A bay window is a ledge from the facade of a building. Almost the entire area of its walls is occupied by windows, therefore daylight rooms with a bay window significantly exceeds the lighting of ordinary rooms.

Main distinctive features rooms with a bay window:

panoramic view from the window;
increasing the duration of natural light in the room;
elegance of construction;
increase in usable area.

The history of the structure of bay windows goes deep into the Middle Ages. The original purpose of such a ledge was an overview of the territory adjacent to the structure.

Bay windows were made with narrow loopholes instead of windows in castles and fortresses for the convenience of their defense. The protruding part of the fortress not only provided a large viewing angle, but also allowed firing in different directions.

Epochs are changing, but bay windows still remain an important link in the architecture of many countries of the world. People pay attention to others useful features such a layout.

The bay window not only provides a panoramic view, but also contributes to getting into the room more Sveta. Unlike a conventional window opening, light enters bay windows from three sides at once.

This not only increases the level of illumination of the room, but also increases the duration of light exposure.

A room with a bay window located with south side buildings, will be illuminated from dawn to dusk.

The design of the building, which includes a bay window, departs from the usual rectangular shape.

Thanks to this, the building acquires an exquisite elegant style. A rounded or prismoid ledge gives the house an original and elegant look.

A bay window, unlike a balcony, increases the living space of the room. For this reason, bay windows began to be used frequently in the middle of the last century.

In Russia in those years, many houses with ledges were built. The reason for this was not only the saving of energy resources, but also an increase in living space.

At the end of the twentieth century, projects of economical rapid construction, and bay windows began to be used less and less.

The beautiful functional houses were replaced by "Khrushchevs". The uniformity of buildings significantly accelerated their structure.

Often such houses were built from standard reinforced concrete blocks. In a small area located maximum amount apartments.

By creating a house project with one or more bay windows, you can not only increase the area and save energy, but also emphasize individuality. Each such house is unusual and beautiful in its own way.

A project can be created with a combination of different architectural styles which expands the scope for designer look. Doing individual project, you can easily achieve the uniqueness of the structure.

What are bay windows?

Projects of houses with bay windows are very diverse. The layout of modern houses allows you to harmoniously fit into the design different kinds protrusions.

The most commonly used types are:

rectangular;
semicircular;
polygonal;

Due to the ease of implementation, rectangular or square shape protrusions is the most common.

The easiest way to make such a bay window in wooden house, buildings made of brick or concrete blocks. The layout of a rectangular ledge does not require any special knowledge.

Despite the simplicity in design and construction, such ledges are no less practical and functional than other types.

The number of windows in this case depends on the depth of the ledge. If it has the shape of a rectangle with short sides, then along the front wall there is one wide window. There may be no windows on the side walls, or they may be narrow.

Venetian bay window - the so-called ledges of a semicircular or oval shape. Without a doubt, this is the most elegant and stylish option.

Such a ledge can be placed not only in the center of the wall, but also replace one of the corners of the building with it.

Such a design move can transform the entire appearance buildings, to make it original and unique.

Round structures are easiest to fit into a brick or aerated concrete house. In buildings made of wood or other materials, such bay windows will also look great, but achieve correct form when using a wooden beam is quite difficult.

The polygonal shape of the structure allows this type to be used when designing buildings from any materials.

A frame house with a polyhedral bay window looks very interesting. In buildings made of timber, this option is also easily implemented.

The ledge can be made part of not only the country or one-story house. Houses with an attic and a bay window look original.

You can use a protruding structure during construction high-rise building. Two storey house with two various bay windows takes on the appearance of a real Gothic castle.

Often this combination: a full-fledged bay window on the ground floor with an open terrace or balcony on the upper floors.

In a house with an attic, on a platform formed by a ledge, you can arrange a closed greenhouse. A variant with a high open terrace is also possible.

The project of a house with a ledge along the entire plane of one of the walls also looks interesting. In this case, the bay window can form both parts different rooms, and a separate room with exits to different rooms.

Technically, you can place a ledge on either side of the building, but it will be much more practical to use it if it is facing south. You can use stained glass windows on the second floor of the building.

Interior design features

planning a small country house ik or a capital house with an attic, it is important to remember that any protruding structure complicates construction.

More demanding is the quality of building materials in order to avoid weakening the building frame.

The ledge can also be attached to an already finished building, but it is much better to build from scratch on a common foundation.

In this case, the design will be more reliable. This is especially true for houses with two floors, buildings with an attic, frame buildings any type.

If there is a second floor particular difficulty represents the creation of a monolithic intermediate floor in the ledge area.

All these nuances must be taken into account at the design stage, even if it is planned to build a small country house.

From the protruding structure interior rooms only wins.

This gives not only an increase in the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and additional illumination, but also original shape premises. This approach allows you to use any design for decoration.

The protruding design is most convenient to beat in the interior of the following rooms:

bedroom;
living room;
children's;
kitchen.

Romantic bedroom with round panoramic window, living room with open balcony or a nursery on the top floor of the tower - there is where to roam design fantasy. The main thing is to decorate the interior with a creative approach.

Design elements such as false columns or decorative arched passages will help make the interior of the room even more unique.

This approach will help not only to stylize the interior, but also to delimit the space of the room.

When designing the second floor in modern style the use of cold shades is recommended.

In combination with an abundance of natural light, this will not only emphasize the individuality of the room, but also give a feeling of the boundlessness of space.

Often, a two-story bay window is glazed to its full height. However, this option is not very convenient for the first floor, since in this case there is a view not only from the house, but also from the outside. Not everyone wants to live in such a "glass" house.

Successful design and construction of your dream home!

There are no trifles in modern architecture, which proves and stylish house with bay window. This element is a part of the room that protrudes from the plane of the wall, complemented by one large or several small windows, glazed around the entire perimeter. All modern bay windows are built with clear, verified forms, but arbitrary outlines are sometimes possible.

The main task

The bay window is an amazing architectural element. On the one hand, thanks to him, the appearance of any building is transformed, which becomes aesthetic and stylish. On the other hand, there is an opportunity to increase living space. On the third, a house with a bay window is a great opportunity realize various design ideas in the interior.

Each bay window, no matter what form it may be and under what room it would be assigned, has such structural elements as base, railing and roof. And important role it is the base that plays, since it accounts for the payload of the floor. This architectural element can be built with load-bearing or non-bearing walls. In the first option, a foundation is needed, in the second, bay windows are placed on special cantilever floor slabs.

Types and features

Projects of houses with a bay window are very popular today. At the same time, elements of very different geometries can be planned in them. Its design features are such that you can choose a very different shape:

Square or rectangular. These are the most simple designs which are easy to design and install. They look beautiful in any building, allowing you to make different ideas in interior design. Projects of houses with a bay window of this form can be implemented using bricks, blocks, frame technology and panel housing construction;
Round. This form serves as an accent on the style of the building (most often it is a European version). This bay window is an opportunity to give an interesting look to any corner of the building, but sometimes it is also placed in the center of the wall. Most often, an architectural element of a similar shape is used in the construction of bricks or foam blocks. But when building houses made of wood, such a bay window can neither be designed nor built.
semicircular. This is an elegant element that requires careful design. The design of houses with a semicircular bay window can be very effective, but it is important to feel the measure so that the facade does not become clumsy.
multifaceted. This is the most difficult, but also the most beautiful shape bay window. Most often, this option is chosen when building houses from a bar.

One or two floors?

In private housing construction today, the main emphasis is on one- or two-story houses. Moreover, the bay window as an addition to the facades can be used in both the first and second cases. The design of houses has its own characteristics, which should be considered:

If we are talking about a one-story building, then the bay window can be located on either side of the building, overlooking the courtyard or the street. Very often, people choose a simple and small country house with a bay window, which houses either a living room or a bedroom.
The protruding part of the facade will become its beautiful addition if it is placed along the entire length of the perimeter with access to any place on the site. This method is good because you can make lighting inner space more perfect and literate.
If you are building two-storey house, then the bay window can be built into the wall on the ground floor, and its roof is a balcony. This is the most common project, but sometimes the bay window stretches for two floors and is built under a separate roof, giving the facade unusual view. Such a constructive approach not only improves the lighting of the room, but also allows you to create a second light.

Thus, the design of houses requires taking into account a number of features. Any inaccuracy in the construction of the structure will lead to the fact that the walls or floors will be deformed, which will ultimately lead to a decrease in the strength and durability of the structure.

Construction features

A house with a bay window is always beautiful, but its design is special, and this must be remembered. The main attention should be paid to the choice of materials due to the fact that the design of the bay window is more difficult to install due to more corners, which affects the decrease in the rigidity of the building and requires a careful approach to insulation and glazing.

Experts advise building houses with protrusions on the facade of foam blocks, bricks or timber. Technology is often used monolithic construction, which makes it possible to translate into reality a variety of design solutions.

In the interior, the bay window is very interesting element architecture that allows you to design it in any stylistic direction. The design of the room depends only on your imagination, but there are some features due to which any house with such an element will be original.

Interior design

A bay window is an ideal opportunity to make the interior of a house or apartment special. The protruding area can be used in different ways, while there are no strict rules for its design. The main thing is to use the capabilities of the bay window to improve the lighting in the room. In addition, you can implement a variety of design ideas:

with the help of false columns, arches, cornices, pilasters and mirror surfaces, you can bring elements into the interior classical style emphasizing his individuality;
niche walls can be decorated mirror surfaces that visually make the space larger and brighter;
the bay window may not be singled out as a compositional accent in the interior, which will become good decision when decorating a dining area in the kitchen or living room.

How to plan a space

It is important to properly zone any cottage or country house with a bay window. Most often, the considered architectural detail is used for the following functional purpose:

Dining area.
Working area in the kitchen.
Recreation area, for example for work or reading.
Winter Garden.

If the bay window will be located in the kitchen, then it makes sense to arrange and dining area. So, you can put a circular or corner sofa, a table that will allow you to eat with the whole family. The easiest way to make a dining area is if a house is being built from a bar with a bay window, when it has a clear geometric shape. The dining area can be decorated different ways: with a sofa along the window, if the protruding part is in the form of a trapezoid, or the traditional arrangement of the dining group by the window. This is the easiest way to organize your bay window layout.

If it is located in the living room, then either a study or a winter garden is most often arranged here. Whichever method you choose, remember that in no case should this area be cluttered up or forced with furniture, it is better to replace the curtains with blinds or curtains (Roman or roller), and in general there is no need for an abundance of textiles.

We build from timber

The most beautiful in terms of design and spacious in terms of organizing space are houses with a bay window and an attic. In such cottages, the elements protruding on the facade look very harmonious, especially if the building is supplemented complex design roofs go unusual entrance group. Such A complex approach allows not only to increase the aesthetics of the house, but also to increase the usable living space, as well as improve visibility. Most often, a bay window is built in either on the first floor, or on all two floors.

If you are planning to build a house from a bar with a bay window, then remember some of the features of using this material. So, a profiled beam allows you to lay out curly protrusions, and thanks to the locking system of the material, the structure will be strong and protected from blowing. To ensure heat in the room, it is better to glaze the niche only halfway. Fully glazed structures are suitable for the construction of country houses.

Frame technology

Today, more and more people prefer to build frame house with bay window. Truth, this technology has its own difficulties, since the frame is not easy to erect. That is why many projects frame houses devoid of this architectural element. In fact, experienced specialists immediately understand that the ceilings are three squares, thanks to which the necessary rigidity of the structure is ensured, and additional sections that form the bay window. And it is very important to lay a special sealing tape between the double boards in it or process the space between them. thin layer mounting foam.

A frame house with a bay window will have strong walls if the frames of the wall frames were attached to the lower platform, and from above they were supplemented with a strapping and a second floor floor platform. In addition, it is worth remembering that during assembly, the gable walls and the central part of the ledge are first mounted, and then the side frames, which are fastened with temporary supports.

Instead of a conclusion

With a competent approach to construction, a bay window will become a beautiful addition to any building. We hope the information provided in the article was useful.

Few people know the word bay window. What is it? What does he represent? Bay window is rather not design decision but architectural. After all, they are laid during the design of the structure. talking in simple words Bay windows are the protruding parts of a building. Most often, a bay window is a wall with openings for windows.

The word "bay window" came to us from vocabulary German builders, and had a translation - "ledge in the wall" or "lantern". A multifaceted or semicircular glazed ledge on the facade of the house really looks like a lantern, especially when the light is on in the bay window. Bay windows are most often located in living rooms. It seems that if there is a bay window in the room, the entire interior must be built around it.

Bay windows are not only fashionable. It achieves maximum functionality. Additional window space visually expands the walls of the room, making the room brighter. Thanks to the bay windows, the room looks more solemn and stylish.
Bay windows in the kitchen become an excellent dining area, you can eat and enjoy the beauties of nature. You can decorate this area with green plants.

How to decorate a room with a bay window

It is very important to properly decorate bay windows. You can choose the curtains to your taste, but the cornice should be special, because it is important that it follows the lines of the bay window.

For practical purposes, you can use roller blinds that are mounted directly on the window.
It seems that those who have apartments with a bay window are incredibly lucky. You don’t have to worry too much about the design of your home, this one interesting feature can by itself turn a room into something interesting enough. However, like any other element of architecture, the bay window needs individual approach and appropriate design. And then it will really turn into an ideal place for tea drinking, a “green” zone or cozy corner for a hobby.

How to use a bay window in the interior - photo

But these architectural decorations often do not make the task easier for the designer, but only complicate it. How can this protrusion be used? Of course, first of all, as an additional area, a niche that helps to zone the space. It is necessary to take into account its area, but almost always it is possible to make a “room in a room” in it - a special purpose zone. Put a small round table and wicker chairs, and you have a miniature dining room in the living room in case you and your friend want to have coffee.

And when the hostess is in love with floriculture, the bay window will help her organize places for a small winter garden or home greenhouse. For this better fit bay window with full glazing. In addition, as already noted, this beautiful architectural element increases illumination, which also plays into the hands of flower growers. Space that goes beyond the usual rectangular layout can be used for an audio or video system, you can equip a relaxation area with a home theater.

And you can use a bay window for a home office. If the area allows, you can place a computer table and a chair here. A wide view from the windows will allow you to rest your eyes a little while working.

Bay windows can become a storage place for any useful little things. If we are talking about a children's room, then the "embracing bay windows" are perfect for children's toys or dollhouses.

Or you can use a bay window by placing a sculpture or a fountain there. But it is important not to forget about the aesthetic function of the bay window space, which should dominate over the functional one. And everything that, by the will of the owners, falls into a small area of the bay window, needs maximum ennoblement. In this case, all means consistent with this topic will come in handy: curtains, various green plants (large-leaved ferns, dracaena or monstera delicacy), figurines, decorative candles, vases with flowers, frames with photos of places you like and people you love… In general, the flight of your imagination!

And the children's room? Interesting solution will open the bay window in the children's room. It will make it charming sleeping place(but don't forget about quality windows and the absence of drafts) or a workplace for doing lessons - children will definitely like it! For younger children in the bay window, you can make a play corner, put up children's toys or build a dollhouse.

So, let's highlight the main thing: the bay window should harmoniously fit into general interior be his idea. It is important to define this fine line between the necessary aesthetic effect and practical application additional space, bring the functionality of the bay window and your thoughts into a kind of harmonious alliance.

Today, the topic of our discussion will be a cozy room in the house - a bay window. What is this, some readers may ask. This is the part of the room that protrudes from the main space. It usually has one or more windows. Possible glazing around the perimeter.

Translated from German, this word means "ledge in the wall." Most of them are correct geometric shape- rectangular, rounded, triangular, etc. However, there are projects of houses with a bay window more complex shape. Typically, such structures are individual orders. Such premises are being developed to improve the interior, improve natural lighting.

Today, many owners of private houses prefer to have a bay window. That this greatly improves the appearance is unlikely to be disputed. The facade of the building becomes more original. If the bay window is decorated correctly, then this is a great place to relax and unwind. It is perfect for meeting with a friend or if you want to be alone with yourself.

What are bay windows

Conventionally, these structures can be divided into two groups:

extension to the house from the facade;
construction, made to the full height of the building.

The second option is more expensive, but it differs from the first in unsurpassed beauty.

What is a bay window made of?

For this purpose, any of the many materials presented on the modern construction market are suitable. Naturally, they must be chosen according to overall design your house. It is important to take into account the climatic characteristics of materials. For example, a bay window facing south or east side, it is more expedient to glaze with tinted glasses. On the windward side, it is more suitable. Wooden ones will give the room comfort, and metal-plastic windows will make the structure more durable.

Many people ask what a bay window is, what kind of room it is and how to use it. Most of all, it is suitable for relaxation. Therefore, its design is of great importance.

Bay window design

First you need to decide how the window sill will be located. A small rocking chair or your favorite chair will look good in the corner. If the window sill runs along the entire perimeter of the bay window, then under it you can place closed cabinets or open shelves. AT country house they can be closed with colorful, non-fading curtains. It is quite obvious that without curtains it is impossible to decorate a bay window. What will it be - Austrian, curtains or traditional blinds - you decide, of course. It is important that they blend well with the main interior. It is equally important that your room with a bay window is reliably protected from sun rays. In this case, even on the brightest and sunny day, you will be quite comfortable in this room.

Winter Garden

Very often this room is used to create a winter garden. In this case, it is better if the bay window is fully glazed. Place room, preferably flowering plants on windowsill and floor. We are sure that in such a room it will be pleasant to spend your free time.

Bay window in the living room

It can be used in different ways. For young and active people, it is suitable for arranging the dance floor. Some people prefer home theater. In this case, it is better to decorate the windows with soft, flowing curtains.

Bay window in the kitchen

It can be converted into a dining room. To do this, it is enough to place a small dining area on the podium, and decorate the windows with “airy”, thin curtains. You can organize a tea room in this room. To do this, you can put coffee or Coffee table and two chairs, turning them to the window.

Bay window cornices

It is better to entrust this interior detail to professionals. Such cornices are usually made from metal profiles, which in a special way bend at the right angle. They can be equipped with one or more electric drives to make it more convenient to control the curtains. After all, if their length is 10 meters or more, manually closing and opening them is not very convenient.

window decoration

There are several ways to make bay windows original and sophisticated. Most often, the design is used in three stages. This applies to a standard bay window, consisting of three parts. In this case, each part of the curtain is made separately. Pickups are often used.

The elongated curtains, which are called the "Egyptian sleeve", look luxurious. They either lie on the floor, or are tacked with an overlap. And of course, not a single bay window is complete without lambrequins, garlands, cascades.

It is convenient to use roller blinds. This option is easy to install and quite democratic in price. With the help of them you can easily control the level of illumination. This model does not affect heating radiators, does not cover flowers and furniture. True, they are not suitable for semicircular bay windows. In this case it is better to use long curtains with lambrequin.

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