Do-it-yourself small architectural forms at school. The use of small architectural forms is the original landscape decor in the review (146 photos). Decorative well for giving

Small architectural form (MAF) is an auxiliary architectural structure, an artistic and decorative element that is endowed with simple functions. Some of them do not have any functions and are decorative decoration.

A bit of history

Small architectural form is not a modern invention. People knew her back in the Renaissance, when unique park ensembles were created in Italy. And in ancient Japan, they were convinced that the stone is the basis of the garden. It was an integral element of each site, and stone sculpture was considered mandatory. For example, images of turtles with an octagon applied to the shell symbolized wisdom, eternity and longevity.

Among the Slavic peoples, on garden arbors, porches, in the patterns of the platbands of houses, you can see birds, animals, flowers, epic heroes. Thus, even the ancient masters brought space and mood to unity.

MAF in the city

Today, when creating a landscape design for a city, architects strive to make the most of natural conditions. After all, it is in contact with nature that a modern urban person, psychologically overloaded, finds a reserve for restoring physical and spiritual strength.

When landscaping city streets, parks, squares, it is very important to choose the design of small architectural forms and landscaping elements that will ideally match their location and purpose. For example, a bench for rest, which is located in front of the entrance to the house, is intended for short-term rest, and therefore can be quite simple: a board-sitting on legs. In a park, a square on the shore of a reservoir, in other words, in more favorable places for recreation, a different small architectural form would be more appropriate. The bench should be more comfortable. Perhaps it will be in the form of a sofa with a comfortable back so that you can spend a lot of time on it.

The installation of small architectural forms is a task no less difficult than their manufacture.

Materials used

When choosing elements of urban landscape design, the choice of materials from which they are made is of great importance. It is preferable to use natural elements for this, such as wood, metal, stone, and sand, gravel, flagstone for covering paths and playgrounds. When using such materials, you should avoid colorful plastic or multi-colored wooden parts. Bright color in the city landscape design acceptable provided it is used tactfully. It even needs to be administered in very small amounts.

This rule changes slightly when we create children's small architectural forms. Here, the proportion of bright elements should be significantly increased.

Sculptures and fountains

This type of MAF deserves special attention. Citizens are very fond of fountains. Elderly people are happy to relax on benches near the murmuring water, young people make appointments here. It is important that such a small architectural form be thought out to the smallest detail. The fountain should be located where people like to spend time. It will look ridiculous on the forecourt. Hurrying passengers and those meeting are unlikely to admire him and the sculptural group surrounding him.

Small architectural form: stop

Unfortunately, in our country for many years the stop was perceived only as a place of waiting for transport. While abroad it is a beautiful architectural element and recreational area. Stops should be equipped with sheds, garbage bins, benches. Landscaping and landscaping of stops is of great importance. After all, in fact, this is a waiting and rest area designed for passengers.

Color Meaning

It is well known that color is very important when creating an interior. It plays no lesser role in the creation of small forms in the area being formed. The color of fountains, sculptures, buildings, paving slabs, the tone of monumental painting is the basis of the design solution of the entire territory. When planning landscaping and landscaping, color should be used as a means of bringing architecture closer to nature.

How to avoid monotony

It's no secret that in last years The scale of housing construction in our country is simply enormous. In this regard, the mass production of MAFs within one city becomes relevant. How to avoid such repetitions? Architects should be wary of repetition within sight of decorative small forms (flower boxes, vases). Mass elements that perform certain functions (urns, benches, tiles) can be repeated as much as necessary.

Products of the same type may have different shapes and colors. This will allow you to arrange them differently with each other. For example, a low ground flower bowl and a tall vase should not only be beautiful, but also blend well with each other. Mass production of small forms should be as diverse as possible in shape, color and texture. And, finally, with the large-scale use of this in residential development, it is necessary to create original highly artistic works in responsible central areas, made by real masters commissioned by architects for a particular place.

We arrange a personal plot

If you have a country house or summer cottage, then you probably want to ennoble it. And here you can not do without benches, swings, fountains. What buildings are most popular today for decorating a suburban area? Small architectural forms for the garden are very diverse. Let's try to describe the most popular of them.

benches

As you already know, this is one of the types of MAF. Not a single even the most modest garden plot can do without it. Benches can make the site more comfortable. If they are placed in secluded shady corners, no one will refuse to rest there. They can be of different sizes and styles: forged and wooden, with and without backs and armrests. In any case, such a small architectural form is needed on the site. Made of wood, I must say, it will be more comfortable. It is this material that has the maximum living energy and warmth. These are the necessary small architectural forms. A bench made with your own hands will give you moral satisfaction. You can color it or keep it natural beauty material, cover with several layers of varnish.

gazebos

Such a small architectural form is necessary on each site. Even the smallest gazebo, entwined with weaving plants, creates an indescribable comfort. In addition, it can perform a number useful features. It's no secret that in summer time All family members like to spend time here. Breakfasts or dinners for fresh air surrounded by greenery - what could be better! Therefore, if the size of your site allows, then select a model that is suitable in size and configuration. Today, these small architectural forms are very common. You can do it yourself from almost any material. It can be made of brick, wood or metal (forged). But at the same time, it should match the design of your home. If you want to use the gazebo in winter, glaze it and make a warm floor. By the way, you can make it yourself. will become even more comfortable and warmer. You can buy a ready-made sample and install it in the right place.

bridges

Nowadays, in suburban areas you can see real works of landscape art. Many of them have ponds. They can be of different sizes, but in any case, this is a great decoration of the site and a great place to relax. If you also have a pond, and its size is quite impressive, then you should think about installing a bridge. It can be a modest sample of logs or a real forged bridge. It all depends on your choice, the size of the site and the reservoir.

Fountains and sculptures

If you want your site to be more reminiscent then you will need another small architectural form. The fountain is what you need. Several sculptures can be installed next to it. The murmur of water, cozy benches and a trimmed lawn will create the atmosphere of an old noble castle.

Playgrounds

If you have small children, then you can not do without a playground. Sandboxes and swings, sports complexes and slides are also small architectural forms. With your own hands, even in a very small area, you can create a multifunctional sports complex. Today, many manufacturers offer and ready-made options such structures. Many of them are compact and quite affordable.

decorative elements

If you have already built on the lot cozy gazebo, created an artificial reservoir, installed a fountain, and there is still a lot of space, you should consider decorative elements. You can install or mill. They will revive and diversify the landscape.

Arches, trellises, pergolas

These architectural forms are necessary to maintain the climbing plants of the garden. If you need to shade some area, these structures are used. Often they are made by hand. These designs do not have to be airy and light. They can even be cast from concrete.

The pergola will look spectacular if it is made of wooden beams or metal pipes welded together. You can use crossed rails. If such a structure is arranged in a semicircle, then it is possible to successfully zone the recreation area.

Garden furniture, decorations

This is also a kind of small architectural forms. For country house or suburban area bamboo or rattan furniture is great. These are quite durable materials that are not afraid of direct sunlight.

It is believed that the sculptures on the site must certainly be made of natural stone or ceramics. It can be funny gnomes, cute little animals or some abstract forms. Such products are now sold in stores. But if you connect fantasy, then they can be created from what you see daily. For example, you can originally cut hedge or bush, giving them an exotic form.

fences

This small form is quite functional. First of all, it fences off one territory from another, creates an internal delimitation of functional zones, in addition, it can serve as a support for climbing plants, protection from the wind, and shading the site. However, the main function is still the protection of the territory from unwanted guests. Therefore, its height, as a rule, is 1.5 meters. The fence can be metal, wood, stone or brick. Internal fences can also be used to separate one zone from another. For example, a recreation area and a garden.

Lighting

Each area of ​​the site needs separate lighting. Lamps and lanterns are also MAF, which will add a unique flavor to your garden. Most often, forged or cast lanterns are used in landscape design. Recently, stone specimens have also been used in personal plots. They should be placed in different places, creating interesting compositions with shrubs and trees. Such decorative elements will create a mysterious and romantic atmosphere on the site in the evening.

In the gazebo, a lamp with a textile lampshade will organically look. It is quite easy to do it yourself. It must be remembered that when creating any architectural form, it is necessary to think over its design so that it successfully fits into the already existing overall composition. LFAs play a big role in landscape design. They allow you to revive the site, make it more comfortable, functional and original. Even in the smallest area there is always a place for a children's swing or a sculptural group. And about areas with large area and you don't have to speak. However, it should be remembered that the territory should not be overloaded with a large number of elements. It is more expedient to choose several architectural forms that are well combined with each other. The site will become concise and stylish.

Small architectural forms of concrete in the modern building concept are designed to create a harmonious environment, bring something new to the architectural appearance of buildings, streets, parks, squares.

Small architectural forms in modern construction needed to decorate buildings, streets.

This is part of the landscape design, which includes numerous garden figures, flowerpots, busts, flower girls, fountains, waterfalls, urns, columns, pedestals and various fences.

With the help of such products, a unique style and design of a particular object is created.

Architectural concrete, used as a building material, makes it possible to embody many ideas and ideas of architects and designers. Due to such properties as durability, frost resistance, resistance to salts, precipitation, temperature changes, any figure made of such concrete has a long life, and the possibility of using color textures allows you to make it as original as possible.

In addition, decorative concrete has other types of its manifestation: facade slabs, paving, various structures.

Production technology

For the manufacture of products, the following is used:

1. Cement without additives.
2. Sand.
3. Crushed granite.
4. Superplasticizer.
5. Fittings.
6. Water.
7. Forms (made of plastic, metal, plywood).
8. Concrete mixer.
9. Trowel.
10. Rammer.
11. Rake.

On the vibrating table, the created form is filled with concrete. At the end, the form is disassembled and the product is removed.

Fountains, benches, flowerpots and other masterpieces of architecture are produced by vibrocasting or vibropressing. In the first case, the process is as follows. After disassembly, it is lubricated with a special lubricant, and then reassembled. The concrete mixture is prepared from 1 part cement, 1 part crushed stone and 3 parts sand. Then the form is placed on a vibrating table and filled with concrete in small portions. At the end of the process, the mold is disassembled, the product is removed and the mold is cleaned. The product seizes, and acquires strength after, within three days (depending on the temperature and humidity of the environment).

During vibrocompression, a semi-dry mixture of cement and sand is involved in the working process under the action of vibration and pressure. Compaction is carried out with a wooden mortar. And in this case, the form for pouring plays a decisive role for the final result.

The technological process of creating sculptures also begins with the construction of a reinforced base to shape the future product. After the contour is formed, the mass is subjected to artistic cutting, during which the excess is removed and texture is added. After that, the sculpture is ready for painting. Painting should be carried out only by special resistant paints. In this way, you can make whole compositions: gazebos, gates, figures, various buildings.

Product design

With the help of concrete elements, you can make any house, street, square and park more functional and artistic.

comfortable home and beautiful site, a cozy square or an unusually designed street is the result of proper decoration with a variety of elements, such as fences, railings, buildings, flower beds and figures. Their skillful placement will certainly create a light atmosphere in recreation areas, in urban areas, in a private courtyard. Small architectural forms have both functional and artistic purposes.

Decorative elements in the form of geometric shapes are harmoniously combined with the surface of paving slabs. Benches and urns fit well into urban design. Flowerpots, flowerpots, sculptures, waterfalls are ideal for parks and squares. Arbors, arches, flower beds will complement the landscape interior on the plot.

Each of the products can have a different surface: pebbles, granite chips, marble chips, quartzite, diorite. Texture, shape and color is determined common style. Landscape art and landscape architecture have a lot of variations for decorating an object with concrete products. First of all, the accents are placed on the decor of buildings, urban or garden furniture, fences and sidewalks. The most advantageous look is obtained in combination with a hedge, a pool or a pond, additional decor items for a given space.

Small architectural forms in most cases are directly tied to landscape design. They are attractive in shape. appearance and quite practical objects that serve for harmonious design personal plots and other landscape gardening areas of a private and public nature.

Today, there are a variety of types of MAFs, which in modern conditions mean products made by craftsmen from materials of natural and artificial origin.

They can be placed separately or in groups. They serve as an unusual eye-catching accent in the landscape design of a certain area.

Small architectural forms in most cases are made in the form of decor with lighting elements, bosquets (fences from cut bushes and other green spaces), bridges, fountains, flowerpots, garden sculptures, traditional fences, fences, benches and arbors, which tend to have different purposes and differ in design, form and plan.

The most common type of MAFs in Russia are gazebos.

The highlight of landscape design - small architectural forms

They can be equipped with a barbecue, oven or grill. There is a unique type of pavilions with a sauna. They can be polygonal or circle shaped. There are collapsible and stationary arbors, for the warm and cold seasons, closed and open. Often gazebos are made according to individual orders according to design developments and the selection of materials agreed with customers.

You can buy a ready-made gazebo and independently assemble it on your personal plot.

This type of small architectural forms should be comfortable, durable and successfully combined with general design the territory on which it is planned to install a gazebo, or with its individual elements. Also, such a MAF can act as a contrasting accent.

Today, fences and paths are often used to form landscape design, in the manufacture of which a variety of materials are used - dumping, stone and wood for paths, materials of natural and artificial origin for fences.

Such MAFs can have different purposes - decorative, limiting or connecting certain zones. On the territory of gardens and parks, as well as in some suburban areas, benches will be appropriate, which may differ in shape and be made of various materials.

With their help, you can give the design of the territory a new direction.

It is also necessary to say about the new types of MAFs, which have appeared massively in Russia relatively recently. Now in many household plots and dachas you can find a fountain, an alpine hill, a rose garden or a rockery.

Domestic landscape designers borrowed the fashion for such small architectural forms from Western countries, but added national color and originality to them.

In modern conditions, MAFs can be made of plastic, metal, brick, wood, stone of natural or artificial origin, etc.

e. Small architectural forms are not only functional, but to a greater extent decorative items, who play one of the main roles while working on the landscape design of a garden, a personal plot and a number of other similar areas.

Many domestic companies are implementing special shapes for the manufacture of MAFs. Such elements of landscape design will transform your home garden.

It will look original and attractive. For example, your garden can be decorated with a playground, garden sculpture, flowerpots, fences, trellises, pergolas, bridges, gazebos, pavilions and other small architectural forms, the materials for which can be plastic, stone, metal, wood, etc.

Most MAFs are quite functional.

They are important in modern landscape design. The Sad i Decor online store has been successfully selling decorative and artificial stone for decorating household plots, summer cottages, gardens and other landscapes, all of whose products are of high quality and durability.

LLC "MAF" - the territory of bright childhood

LLC company Small architectural forms"is an experienced manufacturer of metal structures for the construction of children's playgrounds, outdoor sports equipment, bike parking, workout equipment and other architectural forms for the improvement of parks, streets, school areas. Being on the market since 2004, OOO "MAF" managed to gain trust not only in his native Tula region.

An example of this is the Tula courtyard in Mogilev, Tula's sister city.
The production and installation of our gaming equipment takes place in a short time due to the highly qualified workers and operational management by the authorities. Thanks to the presence of a network storage facilities for the storage of finished metal structures, the production process is always in operation.

The finished equipment only needs to be delivered to the destination and installed. In addition to the developed products, MAF LLC is ready to perform children's or sports equipment to order, according to the scheme or drawing provided by you, to paint products, focusing on your requirements.
The technology of manufacturing products of our company allows you to be firmly confident in their quality, durability, as well as the safety of your children.

At the same time, the design and technology departments are constantly improving the production process, introducing new elements into the gaming equipment. The technology of production of products from fiberglass- seats for benches and carousels, trays for slides.

Small architectural forms

Game complex IK-017

In the play complex there are two different-level slides with slope heights of 1000 and 1500 mm (lengths of slopes: 2350 and 3660 mm respectively), a manhole, a hand walk, platforms. The dome, slopes of slides and railings are made of fiberglass, the railings depict little animals.

Cabinet small F-102

Curbstone for restriction of passage of vehicles.

Weight 36 kg.

Workout equipment B-001

Elements of equipment for doing workout.

It consists of several pillars with crossbars and horizontal bars.

Bicycle parking 8-seater MF-362

The metal structure is designed to park 8 bicycles. painted powder paint by spraying followed by polymerization in an electric furnace.

Ladybug small F-216

Game figure made of rubber crumb in the form of a small ladybug.

Weight 15 kg.

Small architectural forms from modern materials

Small architectural forms are almost constantly in the field of view of a person, influencing the formation of his aesthetic taste, so they must meet high requirements contemporary decoration and have a quality finish.

They should be unobtrusive and technically perfect, plastic and comfortable, simple and expressive, beautiful in shape, color and texture of the material, light, durable and economical, with good proportions and correspond to the scale of a person.

Widely used in landscaping are typical details of canopies, arbors, flower girls made of wood and plastic.

These utilitarian small architectural forms also carry an aesthetic load. When placing mass-produced elements, do not repeat them within sight.

do-it-yourself small architectural forms made of concrete

The use of the same type of details determines the maximum use of natural components in the design - trees, shrubs, boulders, ponds, etc., which will make it possible to diversify the style and nature of the compositions.

In recent years, specialized territories with high level amenities designed to teach children the rules of traffic, swimming in outdoor or heated pools, playing on children's construction sites.

Small architectural forms for children's games and exercises should be original solutions and bright colors. Usage natural materials in the decoration of play fortresses, tunnels, labyrinths stimulates interest in the knowledge of nature.

Small architectural forms are created from a variety of finishing materials, but the most widespread was wood - the most affordable and easy-to-process material.

Cast concrete and rubber, metal and plastics, reinforced cement and fiberglass, other modern materials and their various combinations bring novelty to the design. Purpose, form, constructive solution of any element should contribute to the maximum identification decorative virtues this building material.

Alcove- a light architectural structure among green spaces, designed for a quiet, relaxing short-term rest without taking into account any particular type of occupation.

Simple and expressive forms of arbors are successfully used as architectural elements of external improvement.

trellis- light lattice, often free-standing vertical frame, lined with climbing or leaning plants. It is used for fencing or isolating recreation areas, gazebos, separate benches, masking utility areas, decorating blank walls, building entrances, as a vertical green background for sculpture, fountains, etc.

e. Lattices are created using horizontal, vertical or inclined crossbars, sometimes in combination with pots, planters or flower stands.

The trellises are made of a metal rod of various sections, wire, wooden slats, reinforced concrete, attached in the form of lattices to the supports. Using several gratings, you can create a quiet corner, sheltered from the sun, but with the preservation of air movement due to the transparency of the structure.

The dimensions and number of links are determined by the functional purpose, architectural design and location in the landscaped area. The color of the frame should be inconspicuous, muted tones. Trellis as a decorative structure can be successfully used in any area of ​​the city.

At the same time, it is very important to give young shoots the right direction in a timely manner and remove dried lashes.

Bridge, or a transition, is created to communicate between the banks of rivers, channels, canals, streams, ravines, to provide passage to the islands. Depending on the purpose, they can be made of stone, wood, less often brick, metal.

The construction of the bridge must be functionally justified and coordinated with the network of alleys, paths and their capacity.

The bridge can serve as a viewing platform - picturesque panoramas open from it towards the water surfaces.

Garden furniture, and above all the benches, despite their relatively small size, play important role in the improvement of green areas, in the formation of the external appearance of the square, boulevard, park, etc.

d. Benches - the most necessary element external accomplishment and first of all places of rest - on platforms, at fountains, reservoirs, flower beds, in arbors, in a shade of trees. They require reasonable placement and special attention to the appearance that meets the modern aesthetic level.

Benches can be: dug into the ground, pedestal, stationary or portable.

For a short rest, benches without backs are used, for a longer rest, benches with backs are used. The backs and seats of benches are best made from the warmest, most accessible and easily processed material - wood, and the supports - from metal, concrete. You can also use wood, but it, being dug into the ground, is short-lived, so those wooden parts that come into contact with the ground are antiseptic, covered with bitumen, and made of hardwood.

Small architectural forms of concrete

Landscape management is an integral part of any home or certain types of commercial buildings (hotels, offices, recreation centers, restaurants). To give territory special atmosphere, decor is needed - small architectural forms. Our company ArtConcrete produces architectural forms of high quality concrete using European raw materials in accordance with existing environmental standards.

What types of LFA can be ordered for landscaping?

Small architectural forms of concrete are the following categories:

• Score;
• Columns and sculptures;
• Arbor;
• pergola;
• Fence elements;
• KASPO;
• urns;
• Degree.

The presented small architectural forms in landscape design are ergonomic in all stylistic forms of space.

The production of small architectural forms is carried out using modern equipment.

Using MAF (Small Architectural Forms) for Garden Decoration

For the production of strong concrete grades with the addition of fibers, which increases their mechanical strength and resistance to weathering. All LFAs produced comply with environmental and safety standards. The products are supplied with the corresponding certificate.

Decorative objects made of concrete can be painted in color. The possibilities of crystal white, beige color are especially popular.

You can also buy small architectural forms in color. The texture of the material may be similar to natural stones such as marble, sandstone, granite. Concrete small architectural forms do not require maintenance.

A small architectural concrete form is part of landscape and decorative arrangements. When installing the LFA in a cottage, hotel, restaurant, holiday center or cottage, you can count on visual appeal without limiting the lifespan of the products.

The combination of architectural decoration with meadows, plants and water bodies can provide a unique effect in the recreation area.

Ready-made solutions from ArtConcrete

ArtConcrete is engaged in the production of small architectural forms on demand from imported raw materials. A characteristic part of the company is the provision of a full range of services, from design to the manufacture of small architectural forms to individual sizes.

If necessary, you can purchase small architectural forms for a summer residence, house or restaurant, hotel, recreation center from a warehouse.

ArtConcrete has its own production department with state-of-the-art equipment concept development and design office. Own teams of installers will deliver and install the selected LFA to a specific address at an address in Moscow.

ArtConcrete offers individual terms of cooperation.

With the advantage, you can assign loyal payment terms, short production and installation times. Contact your managers for clarification of product details and sending your order.

Other materials

A beautiful, picturesque garden is not only a riot of greenery in which a cozy house is buried. As a rule, plants alone, no matter how good they feel, are not enough to breathe life into the appearance of the yard, to make it really interesting, pleasing to the eye and conducive to relaxation.

To place bright accents in your garden, use small architectural forms created by the thought and hands of professionals.

Installation of small architectural formsfrom the company "EcoStroyProekt" - this is the impeccable style and quality of landscape gardening elements.

Small architectural forms (SAF) are not only gazebos, decorative wall and patios, but also a variety of landscape elements designed to decorate your territory: gravel paths, fences, fountains, ponds, pergolas, sculptures and much more.

In fact, everything except plants can play the role of such expressive accents in your garden.

When ordering the manufacture of such parts in EcoStroyProekt when landscaping your site, you get functional elements that can perform several tasks at once:

Maintaining the shape of the plot.

Small architectural forms in landscape design give the garden a distinct shape and structure. Such “city-forming” elements, as it were, establish the boundaries of the site, marked by a fence, but sometimes lost behind the magnificence of greenery.

Help for plants. The small architectural forms used in the design create the shade needed by a number of plant species.

Small architectural forms - the highlight of the site

They also serve as the most expressive and natural landscape support for your climbing greenery.

The perfect place to relax. The construction of small architectural forms is mainly used by elements such as gazebos, sheds, summer kitchens (barbecue), as well as various reservoirs: ponds, fountains, cascades, streams with bridges through them.

All of them in one way or another serve as a place for relaxing outdoors, creating your mood, giving shade on a hot day and providing you with much-needed comfort.

Advantages of our work

It is obvious that arbors that can withstand the weight of snow in winter, pergolas that support lush vegetation, and most other elements that experience significant stress when used outdoors, must be very reliable.

To enjoy beauty landscape elements for many years, order their production and installation at EcoStroyProekt!

Regardless of the cost, our facilities fully meet the requirements for operation in the vicinity of Moscow and neighboring regions. In our catalog you will find interesting, original solutions, which can always be adapted to your taste and wishes for prices.

Order the construction of small architectural formsin "EkoStroyProekt" - take care of the beauty of your garden!

Small architectural forms will add beauty and comfort to your summer cottage. Make your own shop decorative windmill and a well.

The content of the article:

Decorative objects look beautiful at the summer cottage, their size depends on the size of the plot, the preferences of the owners, the amount of source material. You can use the one that remains from the construction of a house, a bathhouse, a barn, a veranda. A decorative windmill and a well do not require many materials, but you will have to show perseverance in creating them. But you will enjoy the results of your work for a year.

Decorative mill for giving: a master class

To do this, take:

• boards;
• bars;
• self-tapping screws;
• corners;
• metal pins;
• drill;
• shovel handle;
• screwdriver

Basically, decorative windmills consist of three main parts: the bottom (platform); middle (frame); top (roof).

When everything is prepared, it's time to start. In this case, the platform is a hexagon. It can be assembled from boards or lining. For a log house, a shovel handle is perfect, it must be cut into segments of the same length, make notches, as shown in the photo.

First, 3 cuttings must be attached to this platform with self-tapping screws, which are divided in half along. Further, 6 metal rods are attached to them and simultaneously to the platform. With the help of them, the base will be assembled. To do this, in each “log” from the handle of a shovel, you need to drill two holes with a drill, why put these blanks on these rods.

So that the lower base is not on the ground, does not rot and does not hint, you need to put it on the foundation or attach legs to it. They can be made from wood or PVC pipes.

For the second option, you need to take four pieces of pipe of the same size, insert a bar into each, fix with self-tapping screws. Next, these legs are attached to the base of the decorative windmill. As a result, wooden surfaces will not touch the ground and rot.

In this embodiment, the base must be made in a simpler way than in the previous one, using a lining 20 mm thick.

If you are making a hexagonal mill from a shovel handle, then cover its base from above with a figure of the same shape from the boards. If you use the second idea for building, then fasten the lining or boards on top of the base so that they form a rectangle. We install the frame of the upper part on it. For this you need to take 4 wooden bars 1 meter long, put them at a slight angle, horizontally fill the bars in the shape of a quadrangle from above so that they fix the top of the frame.

Also attach four bars to the base, the size of this lower square will be approximately 40x40 cm, the top 25x25 cm.

For the first option, you need to put 6 bars, creak them on top with the same number of bars. For this, corners and screws are used.

To make a gable roof, you must first assemble the frame, then fill it with boards. Can you cover the roof soft tiles or other roofing material. It remains to make the blades for the mill. To do this, use the following drawings.

Based on them, assemble the blades. Put two slats crosswise, make a hole in the center. The same must be done from the end of the roof, then attach the cross here, attach it to the roof with a bolt and washer.

Using small nails, hammer the slats onto the blades. Decorate the joints of the sidewalls with wooden corners, paint the mill with an antiseptic. When it dries, you can install a beautiful structure in the most prominent place.

This is what a beautiful decorative windmill will turn out as a result.

You can improve the presented model at your discretion. If you want, cover it with paint of different colors, enclose it with a small fence. Such a decorative mill will look beautiful on the site.

If you have tools for working with metal and this material, then you can make a structure from it.

Here's another option.

Decorative well for giving

This small architectural form will also fit perfectly into the landscape of the suburban area. The well can be made of wood or use waste materials for this. See how quickly tires turn into backyard decor.

For this craft you will need:

• 3 wheels;
• two bars with a section of 50 cm;
• two small sheets of slate, ondulin or corrugated iron;
• roof ridge;
• bars for a pen;
• acrylic paint;
• tassel;
• self-tapping screws;
• screwdriver

Manufacturing instructions:

1. First of all, wash the wheels with a brush, let them dry. Then you can paint them at this stage or at the end of the work. As you can see, lilac paint looks great, and select the “brick” pattern with white.
2. Paint two bars, roof details, let the mortar dry. On opposite sides of each tire, make two rectangular cuts with a knife. The size should be such that the bar passes freely here. So that the wooden surfaces of the well, dug into the ground, do not rot, put pieces of PVC pipes on the ends of the bars.
3. Dig two small holes of a suitable diameter, put the bars in them with the pipes down, seal the structure with concrete mix. Wait until the solution is completely dry.
4. Now you need to put 3 tires from the wheels on the bars, attach two sheets at the top roofing material, fix the skate in the center with self-tapping screws.
5. To make a well handle, attach three bars with self-tapping screws. One small, fix the other two perpendicular to each other, they will become a handle. Using self-tapping screws, attach it to a vertical rack.
6. Such a decorative well can be turned into a flower girl. To do this, put inside the tires first drainage layer in the form of broken bricks and small stones, pour a little sand on them, and fertile soil on top.
7. Spill it, plant flowers here. You can also hang a planter under the roof of the well, place artificial or natural plants in it to match.

You can paint the wheels under brickwork, place such a flower girl near a wall of the same material. Even old logs look good on such crafts, they serve as a vertical and horizontal part of the well.

For this craft, a metal wheel axle is not used, however, it should not be thrown away either. Color this piece White color, then apply a pattern to the surface. Attach this axis to the wall, it will become a real lifesaver for those owners who love order and try to save money. Hang a hose on this metal circle, it will not tangle and take up very little space.

If you want such a coil to also spin, then attach it in the middle to a beam or to the wall of the building with a large bolt and washer.

Weld three iron rods to a metal coil, put a grid of the same material on top, a stylish barbecue is ready to use.

If you saw off the side holes in the two metal axles of the wheel with a grinder, put one on top of the other, then you will get a wonderful miniature stove for the street.

You can look at other options that will help you make.

In the meantime, let's continue the topic of how to make a decorative well with your own hands. From wooden planks it is also easy to make it.

To do something like this, take:

• thick narrow wooden boards or bars;
• self-tapping screws;
• boards;
• jigsaw;
• screwdriver

First you need to assemble the well box from wooden bars or boards.

In this case, the square base has sides of 20 cm, and the height of the well is 60 cm. The smaller part of the roof is 20 cm long and the larger one is 35 cm.

Put two wooden racks opposite each other vertically, fasten them from above with one short horizontal one. Also, using self-tapping screws on both sides, you need to attach one triangle for the roof.

More on upper part attach the bars. Please note that these bars are nailed at an angle. They make the structure more durable and roof details are nailed here.

Attach the boards, and then use a jigsaw to decorate their wavy edges or immediately use blanks of this shape.

We make horizontal sides of a decorative well from skirting boards that frame doors or from boards, the corners of which need to be cut at an angle of 45 degrees. It is also necessary to make two holes opposite each other so that there are two vertical posts.

Make the gate of the well oval, if there is no tool capable of doing this, take an ordinary wooden rolling pin. You can attach a metal rod here, curved on one side, to make a handle. Or attach a wooden circle that will rotate an impromptu rounded log.

Do not forget to cover the decorative well with impregnation or paint it in your favorite color.

How to make a bench and other small architectural forms?

It can be made from old wooden bed. For implementation interesting idea not much is needed, namely:

• wooden bed;
• nails or screws;
• paint intended for outdoor use;
• saw.

The bed has 2 headboards. Usually - one large one, they lie there with their head, and the second is small, on this side are the legs of the sleeping person. The large back will be practically unchanged here. Here's how to make a bench.

1. Cut the lower back in half, these two blanks will become the side ribs of the bench.
2. Well, if the corners of the backs are decorated with balusters, if not, then you can nail them here.
3. Knock down the frame of the future bench, also using the details of the bed, in this case, these are boards.
4. Now we take the boards that strengthen the base of the couch, nail them next to each other on the seat.

It remains to paint your creation and rejoice at how you quickly managed to make a bench.

See how else you can make it. The idea is almost the same. The large back will also become a bench, from the small one you need to take only carved legs. Shorten the base of the bed with a saw, knock down a bench around the perimeter, use thick boards. Stuff small boards parallel to each other to make a seat. Painting in the desired color will complete the job.

The old door leaf from the array can also be transformed, the question of how to make a bench with your own hands can be solved so that it is also a small architectural form that adorns the site.

You see the principle of dividing the door into segments. The two parts are almost the same, one of them will become the seat, the other the back of the bench. Sidewalls - from the two lower parts of the doors, the upper edge is curly, shaped with a jigsaw to make beautiful curved lines. You need to fasten this entire structure with self-tapping screws, then cover it with yacht varnish.

If you want to make an original bench, then cut the headboard in half, fasten these parts together at an angle. Cut a triangle out of thick plywood, attach it to the base.

An old bedside table in skillful hands will become a worthy decoration of a summer cottage. As you can see, the left boxes and compartments for them are removed, here you need to nail the lining. On the other hand, a small row of boxes was left to store all sorts of country trifles here. The paint will help to give the product a wonderful look, so that it is not only comfortable to sit on, but also admire such perfection.

By the way, the vacated boxes also do not need to be thrown away. Place them vertically, attach them to the bottom of the legs, fix them in the center along a horizontal shelf. It remains to paint these products and you can put the small items you need in these beautiful nightstands.

And if you cover such boxes with paint intended for street work, then you can place them in the garden, put small garden tools here or put figurines.

It's also easy to turn the remaining drawers into shelving. To do this, put them sideways one on top of the other, attach with screws and screws.

If you like original architectural forms, then check out the following idea.

Making a flower girl is not difficult, take:

• wooden bars;
• two drawers from a wardrobe or chest of drawers;
• board;
• paints;
• brush.

Manufacturing:

1. Place two beams at an angle, connect them from above with two boards. As a result, two bars will look like a large letter L.
2. In the same way, assemble two more legs of the flower girl. Connect these blanks with a transversely punched bar.
3. Attach a couple of boxes to this structure that need to be painted.
4. Just have to wait until it dries. Then you can pour earth here and plant seedlings of flowers.

Even if you do not have such boxes, you can make beautiful wooden flower girls. When walking in the forest, take strong branches home with you. Here you will cut them to assemble the four legs of a decorative bench. Connect them with a box of boards. The back is also made from branches.

Only you will have such an original floral decor, which will make your summer cottage unique.

If desired, old chairs will also quickly turn into a flower girl and small architectural forms at the same time. Remove the upholstered seat, paint the chairs. Use a furniture stapler or nails to attach a high-density non-woven fabric to the seat, it is better to fold it in half. Pour soil here and plant seedlings of flowers.

You can also place flower pots here, firmly fixing it on the seat.

Here are some images you can give a second life to old chairs, beds, doors. Such small architectural forms, as well as decorative wells, windmills belonging to the same category, will help decorate the cottage, make it a unique, paradise vacation spot for the whole family.

To make it possible for you to make something from the proposed, we suggest watching training videos. Having opened the first one, you will learn how to make a decorative windmill with your own hands.

The second will show how to make a decorative well.

It is difficult to imagine a garden without "green walls" directed upwards. When creating them, it is difficult to do without vines, especially on small areas, because they successfully play their role, but they take up very little space on earth! Special structures help climbing or climbing plants to “stand on their feet” - arches and garden screens (lattices, trellises or trellises). At the same time, spectacular vines win only "paired" with beautiful and well-placed supports - an unsuccessful design will compromise even the most luxurious plant.

Where to put? The lattice will help to distract the eye from not shining beauty or boring places - for example, from the garden (photo 1).

Arches and garden screens serve not only to support vines, but also to divide the site into functional areas. Photo 2 shows how the "curtain" of girlish grapes and Coignet grapes visually separates the garden from the house. This living screen always looks great, and in the fall its beauty strikes on the spot.

(Photo 2). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

With the help of a series of arches, you can arrange the transition from one part of the garden to another.

How to choose? Supports should not only match the house and the general idea of ​​​​the garden, but also fit the vine physically and visually. That is, an arch or screen for a large and heavy plant should have strength and solidity, and an elegant plant "lace" needs a light openwork "wall". Among other things, you should consider the method of attaching the vine to the support.

Standards

The dimensions of the arch should be such that people can easily walk and stand under it. Her minimum width- 1.2–1.5 m, height - at least 2.1–2.2 m. In addition, the arch must have a “thickness” of 50 cm or more - a side wall, around which, in fact, they will grow creepers. The shape of the arch arch can be very diverse - round, rectangular, triangular, etc.

Pergolas

These small architectural forms also entwine climbing plants. But unlike the previous group of supports, the pergola is something like a transparent "canopy" or "tunnel".

With the help of pergolas, you can divide the site into functional zones or, conversely, combine the elements of the garden into a single whole. They allow you to disguise an uninteresting building, decorate a house and fence off cozy corners from prying eyes.

It is pergolas that create volumes in a young garden in which trees have not yet grown. High verticals literally transform any flat plain.

On most garden plots there are randomly scattered buildings that are most sensible to group. You can combine them with a pergola. In addition, these small architectural forms create a special atmosphere in the garden.

Where to put? Most often, the main purpose of the pergola is to create an overlap over the path: in this case, it extends from one garden element to another - like a series of interconnected arches or like a kind of tunnel (photo 3). At the other end of this "corridor" there should be something attractive, causing a desire to approach it - a tree, a sculpture, a sundial, etc.

(Photo 3). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

Pergola can "work" as a separator. Photo 4 shows how she divides the site into two unequal parts, separating the entrance area from another, more private area. This option is the best suited for climbing roses and clematis - it is beautiful and at the same time easy to manufacture. Pillars of timber, placed at regular intervals, are connected by horizontal crossbars of exactly the same lumber. In turn, they are crowned with crossbars made of thinner timber. The gaps between the posts are filled with frames with a mesh screen of wooden slats. The pergola is painted in a pleasant light green color and consists of five sections to the left of the arch and five sections to the right of it. The width of each section and arch is 1.5 m.

(Photo 4). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

If you want to create a secluded atmosphere in some place in the garden, organize a horizontal plane above it. A transparent pergola roof is ideal (photo 5).

(Photo 5). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

A pergola can fence off an outdoor living room near the house (photo 6). At the same time, it decorates the facade. If the pergola is attached to the house, it is called a wall pergola, and the crossbars are attached to the wall with metal shoes or attached from above to a horizontally located beam.

(Photo 6). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

You should not twist all the pillars with vines - let some (and even many!) Remain free.

How to choose? Pergolas with supports made of square timber with a side of 10-15 cm can be considered universal. For natural gardens or a country-style garden, options from tree trunks are good: “wild” designs give a well-groomed garden a special charm, and if there is a craftsman in the family and a forest nearby, this pleasure will turn out to be free. Pergolas from a combination of two types of materials are good, for example, natural stone and metal, brick and wood.

The design of the pergola must be designed for the weight of the green mass of the plants that are growing it, be rigid, durable, reliable and resistant to gusts of wind.

A wooden pergola most often consists of three mutually linked parts - pillars (racks), beams and crossbeams. The pillars are made from wooden beam, logs, roughly processed or unprocessed poles. Beams (purlins) are laid on top of the pillars, crossbars are evenly placed on them perpendicular to the beams (most often they are made from a board measuring 20 × 5 cm and placed vertically).

Standards

The minimum height of the poles is 2.4–2.5 m. They must be placed on an individual or strip foundation or mounted on metal crutches driven in to a depth of 45–60 cm. It is important to make the pergola proportional: the width of the structure must be greater than the height (or at least they must be equal). The step between the uprights along the pergola is usually no more than 3-3.5 m, most often it is a third or a quarter more than the width of the "corridor". The length is chosen based on the size of the particular place that this design will decorate.

The art of imitation

There are many tricks with which you can visually expand, modify or "rebuild" the space of the garden, using just trellises, paints or mirrors. There is even a special term for such elements - "garden blendes".

Where to do? As a rule, optical illusions are arranged on the walls of buildings or on fences. Also, with their help, you can draw attention to a beautiful fragment of the garden or, conversely, distract from the ugly or disguise it.

A rather popular technique is a landscape painted on a dull and boring wall (photo 7). With close range it is clear that this is just a painting, but the farther you are from the drawing, the stronger the illusion of volumetric space, the reality of objects and forms. Deception, as it were, breaks the line between reality and fantasy.

(Photo 7). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

Standards

It is better to draw a "magic landscape" on the northern or northeastern free wall or fence. The picture should not be illuminated by direct sunlight - they will negate all the efforts of the artist. Use weather resistant paints. Pick a story that won't bore you too quickly. To create an illusory landscape, you need the talent of an artist, otherwise you can spoil the whole garden. If you are not very confident in your abilities, draw a smaller and simpler picture, such as a false window, which can be supplemented with a real window box and living plants in it.

Not too attractive walls or fences are often advised to decorate with lattices and vines. But they can also be “disguised” with the help of a picturesque panel. For example, a seascape with boats and a distant shore, on which a village is located (photo 8). Drawing on a wall or fence is a great opportunity to visually enlarge the space and turn a boring flat vertical surface into a sea or a garden that goes into perspective. The plot can be anything - just do not forget that in Central Russia there is not only summer. If you live outside the city all the time, and the plot is small, think about whether a village with cows or a lush tropical jungle against the backdrop of snowdrifts will look good.

(Photo 8). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

In a blind fence, you can arrange a garden gate, behind which there is supposedly a neighbor's garden, or cut a door into it. If you pull the handle of this door (photo 9) or just take a good look at it, you will learn a “terrible secret” - it does not lead anywhere, but simply decorates the barbecue area next to the gazebo. How uncomfortable it would be here if the gaze rested on a blank fence!

(Photo 9). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

If you are especially successful in some part of the garden, enclose it in a wooden or metal frame large size, for example 2.4×4 m, installed in front of it.

You can also change the space with the help of a garden mirror. The idea of ​​installing a large mirror at the end of a park alley dates back hundreds of years, but even now it can be successfully used not only for a large, but also for small space. Another option is to close the last arched span with a mirror. The path to such a pseudo-arch should go at an angle so that a person sees his reflection only a few steps away from it.

An arch built into the fence of wooden planks framing the mirror will create the illusion of a passage to another, next garden. You can also transform a solid fence into a "house with a roof" (photo 10) and "windows" in which mirrors are inserted instead of glass. It will turn out something like a theatrical scenery or a garden hoax. By the same principle, you can hide the compost container from prying eyes by enclosing it in the walls. wooden gazebo and glazed windows with mirrors.

(Photo 10). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

If you put a large mirror in a chic frame in front of some attractive garden composition, you will get a beautiful picture that will change in accordance with the seasonal changes. Think carefully about where you will admire it.

Mirrors can also be inserted into the doors of a cabinet for storing garden tools, installed near garden path. As a result, it will "disappear" - instead of the closet, you will see the reflection of the garden.

Things for birds

Among the small architectural forms there are objects of a special kind - designed specifically for birds. These wonderful feathered creatures in the country are absolutely necessary: ​​they not only delight the eye, distract from sad thoughts and everyday routine, delight the ear with their singing, but also destroy pests, which means they help the plants stay healthy.

How to choose? You can attract birds by installing bird feeders. Immediately think: will this "dining room" be year-round or only winter? In the first case, the feeders should look pretty (photo 11), although the hungry birds themselves usually do not care about design delights.

(Photo 11). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

To save birds wintering in the garden, regularly fill the feeders with different seeds - not only sunflower seeds, but watermelon and pumpkin seeds. Feed the titmouse with pieces of unsalted bacon, fixing them on a tree with a wire.

Those species of birds that nest in nature in hollows will like birdhouses and other suitable "apartments" (photo 12). You can buy ready-made houses or make them yourself. The main thing is to install them so that they provide protection from rain and sun, as well as from cats, squirrels and birds of prey.

(Photo 12). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

Ornamental plants useful for birds

Shrubs provide reliable shelter for birds, they also provide them with food in winter in the form of berries and insects hibernating under fallen dry leaves. Do not cut grasses and some other perennials with seeds in the fall - this will help our friends hold out until spring. Table and shelter: elderberry, viburnum, mountain ash, shadberry, mahonia, golden currant, mountain ash, Tatar honeysuckle, spirea, hazel, hawthorn. Shelter and food: wild rose, barberry, sucker, hawthorn, black locust, blackthorn. Safety in winter and summer: dense hedges of arborvitae and juniper.

All birds need water to drink and bathe. If you don't have a pond, provide a bird feeder. Usually it is a stone, concrete or metal garden decoration with a shallow wide bowl on a pedestal (photo 13). Change the water from time to time and add it during a drought - the birds will thank you.

(Photo 13). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

Sculpture

Although garden sculpture began to come into fashion in Russia relatively recently, these elements quickly "registered" in many areas.

Where to put? Figures help in placing accents by controlling the movement of the eye. They are used to highlight the key points of the composition, to form the rhythm of the landscape.

When purchasing such an ornament, do not forget that every detail of a small garden space should be appropriate and correspond to its scale. Ridiculous or overly frilly sculptures can make you want to leave even the most beautiful garden. On the contrary, a well-chosen decoration will emphasize and enhance the impression of a plant or water composition and look logical in the place where it is installed.

Only one sculptural composition should be visible from one viewing point - it would be a pity if carefully selected decorations are lost in the mass. Statues in general should be used sparingly - in a small garden one is enough. If there are several figures, place them apart, as a pile of sculptures on the site will spoil the whole impression of the garden.

How to choose? I like small plastic in the garden most of all, especially images of animals. The main rule when choosing such sculptures is the original artistic embodiment (photo 14). Overly realistic representatives of the animal world are best avoided. Miniature animals and birds are placed on lawns, flower beds, next to water bodies and on the patio. Consider the natural features of their prototypes: frogs, storks and ducks are good near a pond and stream, rabbits and sheep are good on a lawn, a cat is good on a wall ledge or on a retaining wall. decorative vegetable garden it will immediately sparkle with new colors if you decorate it with figures of domestic animals (photo 16).

(Photo 16). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

Standards

The first and basic principle of placing sculptures on the site is the observance of proportions. Large objects are suitable for big garden. But this does not mean at all that microscopic figures are needed in a small garden - after all, we decorate the garden, not the dollhouse! room decorations in the open air are not suitable - they are simply lost. To draw attention to small but interesting things, they are placed on pedestals or columns (photo 15).

At the entrance to the forest part of the garden, you can place a gnarled sculpture resembling a fairy-tale forest character or animal.

In the garden, abstract compositions can look interesting, which do not depict anything specific, but fit well into the garden in form, color and material. A stone of an interesting shape on a pedestal, and an unusual snag, a cube or a ball of different materials. The correct shape of the ball creates a strong contrast with the free outlines of plants and enhances the impression of them. The sphere can be made of stone, wood, concrete, and even woven from vines, as in the photo. Balls are used not only as accents in compositions - they are also used to create a certain rhythm, as well as to frame a landscape, a bench or an entrance.

Summer residents who arrange a Japanese-style garden on their site are unlikely to do without a stone lantern (photo 17).

(Photo 17). Photo: Tatyana Shikanyan

Creative people with non-standard thinking sometimes turn the simplest and most ordinary things into garden sculptures. For example, if we take old chair, fix the flowerpot to the seat and install it in a suitable place in the garden, it will turn out quite nice.

We draw the attention of readers that all the photos for the article were taken in gardens near Moscow. An exception is a panel landscape from Ireland (photo 8).

Small architectural forms for dachas and playgrounds are the final chord of the symphony of landscape design, to see this, just look at the photo. Even if you have a small backyard with unsightly buildings, you can always turn the area into a luxurious, if not fabulous, place to relax in the bosom of nature with the help of the right design solutions.

Types of small architectural forms

Architectural structures of this kind have long been perceived as classics, because, due to their availability, they are resorted to almost everywhere: as soon as you find yourself in a park area or in a country garden, you catch your eye:

Country plot with a gazebo and a pond

• unusual sculptures;
• mesmerizing fountains;
• openwork arbors in which you want to hide from the external fuss, holding your breath;
• magnificent arches strewn with flowering plants;
• forged bridges;
• refined rotundas;
• decorative flowerpots;
• colorful terraces;
• trellises for flowering plants;
• decorative lights;
• other architectural masterpieces and compositional solutions.

Decorative composition with a waterfall

Today, all these masterpieces can be found in some parks and on the territory of private households in our country.

Against the backdrop of the rich design of country houses, it may seem that such elements of landscape design are very expensive, but this is not so! Absolutely any owner of a personal plot has access to such beauty, because you can not install expensive fountains, majestic amphitheaters or unusual labyrinths, but use a budget, but very original gazebo, decorating it with picturesque curly flowers, elegantly “throw” a bridge over a well-maintained artificial reservoir, and finally, use an amazing arch in the exterior.

Attention! Remember, site styling is possible even on a limited budget, because the main thing is your desire, imagination and, of course, diligence!

Setting up a seating area in the garden

If we talk about the tasks that are embedded in such solutions, then there are several of them:

1. Decorative. It is created by picturesque fences, amazing gazebos and sculptures, the magic of fountains and the water surface of the pools.
2. Active recreation and sports. This task can be realized with the help of sports grounds, courts and swings, playgrounds and sandboxes.
3. Mass use. Having built extraordinary benches and benches, installing garden lamps and sculptural masterpieces, you can radically transform a park area or an unsightly backyard.

We improve the territory of the garden

The choice of this or that architectural element depends on the scale and style of the territory, the initial design, the time that you can freely spend on the arrangement, financial capabilities, flight of fancy and other factors.

gazebos

Gazebo at their summer cottage

Most often, you can see light structures of a simple, less often capital type, built with a base. For their manufacture, materials of different origin, texture and quality can be used: natural wood and stone, brick and metal. An arbor looks impressive from a combination of seemingly incongruous materials at first glance, especially when surrounded by picturesque flower beds. The shape of the gazebo, according to the ideas of the architects, can vary from classical to round and even hexagonal.

Made in one stylistic direction with a garden area, a colorful gazebo, in addition to its decorative function, can become an island of salvation from the sun and heat, the hustle and bustle of the city. This is a great place for solitude and just enjoying the natural colors.

Rotundas and gazebos

These architectural forms are almost never found in a simple summer cottage where we grow flowers and grow berries. Rotundas, like gazebos, carry a certain style and functional purpose, which is more inherent in design and imposing spaces. Covered buildings, decorated with stucco and stately columns, are considered an excellent place for tea drinking and quiet pleasant conversations.

Belvedere

These solutions come from Europe, where they were placed mainly on a hill. Belvederes are equipped with amazing support columns and a well-maintained observation deck. They are constructed from natural stone, wood, concrete and metal, and their style can be classical, Greek, modern and so on.

Gazebo

Architectural solutions in a classic design are perfectly located in open space, on hills, near a reservoir and even on the border territory of a summer cottage. Today you can often find transformed belvederes of incredible beauty, where at the same time architectural elements from different styles.

Pergolas

Very popular buildings made of plastic, wooden beams and others building materials, with powerful pillars and through roof. Pergolas serve more as a decorative element of the exterior than a practical function. With their help, you can focus on the bright elements of the garden and emphasize the special beauty of a particular style. A beautiful, massive and rich-looking pergola will become not only a pleasant addition for the owner of a personal plot, but also a favorite place for warm meetings with friends, joint tea parties in the warm season.

arches

This type of architectural structures refers to supports. Arches are most often created for "living walls" and for growing climbing vegetation. Often there are arched structures made of wood, brick and natural stone in gardens, park areas and arboretums. Entwined with luxurious greenery, majestic arches dilute the landscape design of the territory, regardless of its area and dimensions of the architectural structure.

Arch with flowers

bridges

Logged and paved, wooden and forged, curved and even, equipped with elegant railings and without them, hovering over the water, and vice versa, heavier - all this is said about the bridges that “throw” over well-maintained reservoirs, streams and ponds. An amazing addition to any square, park or garden, artificial forest, giving the territory an element of naturalness and magic. Each of us, if you have not yet admired the water surface, being on a decorative bridge, then probably dreamed about it.

Bridge over an artificial reservoir

Attention! Often the bridges are complemented by forged benches, park lamps, which in the evening very effectively reflect the picturesque beauty of the area and highlight the small architectural forms inscribed in it.

garden sculptures

These elements symbolize majesty and tact, indicate the good taste of their owner. Classical and modern sculptural works are most often present in museum and historical squares and parks. Hewn from natural stone or created from concrete, they can have the most different shape and dimensions - monumental columns, huge lions and gentle angels. If a professional is engaged in the placement and selection of sculptures, then you can be sure that he will be able to achieve incredible success in landscaping the recreation area.

garden sculpture

Such majestic sculptures cannot be found on personal plots. Stylized gypsum figurines of gnomes and fairy-tale heroes, miniature copies of historical buildings and castles with decorative lighting are popular. Such solutions look amazingly beautiful against the backdrop of a bright lawn, under the shade of well-groomed trees or dense vegetation.

Original ideas of small architectural forms for summer cottages: video

Small architectural forms for the garden: photo