Finishing a drywall niche with different methods. Assembly and installation of a plasterboard niche in the wall

Today, for many owners of small-sized housing, the issue related to proper arrangement niches in the hallway, because this idea is great alternative huge wardrobes. Also it is original decorative option, which, thanks to the play of tones, brings harmony to the room.

Except decorative properties, the design can be used to adjust the perception of the area of ​​the room.

The extraordinary design of the niche will make it possible to abandon boring cabinets. Instead of acquiring cabinets in a niche in the hallway, the structure can be equipped with shelves for outdoor accessories and shoes.

To highlight a similar element of decoration, you can make spot lighting around its perimeter, equipped inside. For more elongated options, small ceiling lights are suitable.

The versatility of a niche in the hallway

Owners of their own homes who do not like ordinary wardrobes and numerous shelving in the corridor may prefer a built-in wardrobe in the hallway niche. Advantages of such a solution:

  • significant space savings;
  • creating a place to keep the necessary things;
  • saving money on the purchase of expensive pieces of furniture.

Drywall niches in the hallway can be supplemented with glass shelves or natural wood, while the design is very similar to the finished rack.

If you want a niche to decorate the corridor, then it is not necessary to adhere to certain geometric shapes.

Having adopted your ideas, create an original ornament, complement it with exclusive lighting, applying several shades to the details of the niche using special paint.

Through the design of a niche in the hallway, you can successfully emphasize the taste preferences of the homeowners. If you correctly adhere to the nuances during the construction process, the design will visually expand the room.

Due to the characteristics of drywall, it is possible to build like classic designs rectangular shape, and various arched models of complex shape, the photo of a niche in the hallway in the presented catalog confirms this.

At the same time, the niche style must certainly be combined with the design of the corridor, only then the design will become its unsurpassed decor. Otherwise, it will be out of place in the interior space and spoil the pleasant impression of the interior.

Creating a niche in the hallway

Small entrance hall in a drywall niche - perfect solution for a small home. It will save precious meters, add zest to styling, will hide the defects of the walls.

Features of arranging a niche in the hallway yourself:

  • Creation of project documentation.
  • Markup.
  • Installation of the frame, as well as the attachment of drywall.

The phased arrangement of this design

The master will not need a complex project, but without a drawing it is difficult to rely on good result. It is enough to complete a drawing indicating the size of the niche in the wall in the hallway.

During marking, the drawing must be transferred to the wall surface. On the markup, places for fixing the frame should be clearly visible.

If there are irregularities on the wall, you can not do without special tape for the most snug fit of the profile to the wall surface. The profiles are fixed with screws around the entire perimeter of the wall.

Conclusion

The principle of installing a niche in the wall in the hallway is suitable for all rooms. With horizontal placement of the structure, you can visually increase the space of the room.

The vertical layout method will make it possible to show the height ceiling surface. If the ceiling has several levels, then the niche should also have complex shape. In the created recess, you can place things, shoes, accessories for the street.

If you equip a similar niche in the hall, then it can be used to locate equipment, decoration elements.

When equipped kitchen space With a similar design, it can be used to install a washing machine, dishwasher, microwave and even a refrigerator.

When designing a design, focus on the shade of the walls. At the same time, designers do not recommend highlighting niches with contrasting palettes so as not to spoil the overall impression.

Photo niche in the hallway

Tsugunov Anton Valerievich

Reading time: 5 minutes

Niches are often found in the design of city apartments. They came to our homes from the aristocratic interiors of the past, but now they have ceased to be an attribute of only pretentious and expensive dwellings. A similar design move is used even in the most modest apartments. Drywall niches will be especially appropriate in the living room. Equipped with additional shelves and lighting, they not only decorate the interior, but also hide visible defects.

Purpose of niches in the living room

By the nature of the use of niches are divided into three types:

  • for the installation of equipment;
  • with shelves;
  • for furniture.

Niches with shelves equip small living rooms, which are undesirable to clutter up with bulky furniture. Similar designs are used to store books, souvenirs, place photo frames and other trifles, and with the help of spectacular lighting, you can beautifully shade all the items displayed on them. The design with niches and a fireplace in the center looks original.

Also comfortable and functional. It will comfortably accommodate a modern flat-screen TV, home theater system, speakers and other attributes of the living room. To additional pluses include the ability to keep unattractive wiring harnesses out of sight.

The recess in the wall in which the sofa is installed looks spectacular. This technique is appropriate in spacious rooms, and in small studio apartments.

Technology for creating drywall niches

GKL - versatile material used in interior decoration, construction of partitions. The surface created with its help is perfectly flat, ready for final finishing, after which the seams become invisible. A drywall wall in the living room can be found in almost every apartment that has survived overhaul. An additional plus of the material is the possibility of its bending, designing, waves and installation of any other curvilinear elements.

HELPFUL INFORMATION: Step-by-step instruction drywall work: do-it-yourself ceiling and walls

The process of creating a niche from GKL in the living room is conditionally divided into 4 stages:

  • A profile is applied to the wall, holes are made through it using a perforator, into which dowels and self-tapping screws are driven. The distance between the fasteners is 40–50 cm. Thus, the contour of the future structure is assembled.

  • To give the erected decorative element volume along the entire perimeter of the product, crossbars are installed perpendicular to the wall. Their fastening also occurs with the help of self-tapping screws. If the height of the niche reaches the ceiling, the upper crossbars are attached to it, and the lower ones to the floor.
  • The outer contour is formed along the edges of the crossbars. At the same stage, electrical wiring for spotlights is being laid.

Make sure that the cables do not touch the profiles; it is better to hide them in the corrugation or plastic boxes.

  • The final stage in the construction of a niche is its lining with drywall. Carefully measuring each of the sections, cut the sheets into pieces right size. Fix fragments of plates on the profiles with self-tapping screws. The distance between fasteners is up to 20 cm.

After installation, the surface is puttyed and its final finishing is carried out.

The nuances of cladding niches GKL

This process has several features.

  1. When fitting the GKL, try to avoid large gaps, this is especially true in corner areas. After all, even after careful finishing, they can crack.
  2. If the construction of curved surfaces is envisaged, it is recommended to use a special, thinner type of material: the so-called arched drywall. It bends much easier than a standard wall or moisture resistant one.
  3. To give the appropriate shape, do not wet the sheets, after drying they become more brittle. It is wiser to use the “dry” bending method by making transverse cuts and filling the resulting gaps.
  4. When puttying, the joints are sealed with a reinforcing mesh and a special putty for the joints.

Living room interior with niches

In addition to hiding electrical wiring, communications and wall defects, niches in the hall successfully perform decorative and design functions. Their use in the living room is excellent interior solution, which fits into almost any stylistic direction from modern hi-tech to classics or minimalism. They will become an attractive and stylish accent.

HELPFUL INFORMATION: Sheathing pipes in the toilet with drywall with your own hands

Several design options for niches in the living room:

  • Coloring for given element can be performed in tone with the main shade of the hall or, conversely, in a contrasting range. Used for decoration and other materials - decorative rock, moldings, mosaic, stained glass.

Molding - invoice strip, original item decor that organically fits into the design of niches.

  • In small living rooms, mirror inserts are often used to visually expand the space.
  • If the niche serves as a partition for separating and zoning the living room, then to give the wall a sense of integrity, it can be draped with a cloth, decorated with a stained-glass window.

Stained glass windows with illumination Stained glass windows from the other side

There are many options for how to place a TV in a room: install it on a special cabinet, hang it from the wall on brackets, or build it into a niche. The latter method is remarkable in that it allows you to hide wires and sockets, harmoniously fit the screen into the surrounding space, and often also decorate the interior in an original way. In addition, the arrangement of a drywall niche does not require high costs or special skills - you just need to be able to hold a knife and a screwdriver in your hands, and we will talk about installation technology and design options in this article.

We make a niche for a TV from GKL with our own hands

To make a beautiful TV portal, you need to prepare:

aluminum profile grades CW (ceiling-wall) and UW (guide), for curved elements - flexible;
— accessories — connectors, hangers, extension cords, corners;
- fasteners (self-tapping screws for plasterboard and profile, dowels);
- drywall sheets - standard, if necessary - arched;
- primer and putty for drywall;
- sickle tape for sealing seams, joints, internal corners;
- Decoration Materials.

Of the tools you will need a puncher (to drill holes in the wall), a level (preferably a laser one), a screwdriver, a drywall knife, scissors or a hacksaw, sandpaper for grinding GKL, paint thread, spatula, roller for finishing.

First you need to decide on the design of the future niche. It can be protruding, with open corners or recessed. In the second option, you will have to cover most of the wall with drywall, but thanks to this, the interior will become more thoughtful and stylish.

The shape distinguishes between rectangular horizontal, rectangular vertical, square, oval, curved and complex structures. There are standard rules: lines stretched upward visually raise the ceiling, and parallel to the floor allow you to expand narrow wall. Unusual geometry is suitable for rooms with non-standard layout or spacious rooms.

Around the TV, additional shelves are often arranged for the placement of a stereo system, decor and books. If desired, you can even make a whole rack or drywall cabinets, which will look next to the niche as a single ensemble.

Installation of the structure is carried out in stages. First with the help laser level and roulettes, markings are applied to the wall, then a metal frame is constructed according to the drawing. The depth of the niche should be calculated based on the thickness of the TV, adding 5-7 cm for wire clearance and ventilation. Free space between the wall and the screen, it is necessary that air circulate there and cool the equipment. It is also customary to leave space around the monitor - firstly, it is more convenient to hang and remove it, and secondly, after some time you may want to purchase a model with a larger diagonal.

Before starting work, you need to decide where the electrical wiring will be hidden - you can make channels under it or hide it inside plastic skirting boxes.

The guide profile is mounted first, while the dowels are placed at a distance of no more than 40 cm from each other. Then they are attached to the ceiling and floor vertical elements. The base of a small niche can be made separately, and then installed on the wall.

The next stage is the sheathing of the frame with drywall, previously cut into the appropriate shapes. Start small and complex elements. Self-tapping screws are used as fasteners, the steps between them are 25-30 cm.

When drywall is installed, it is leveled with putty and primed. Seams and joints are reinforced with sickle, the outer edges are closed with perforated metal corners. Apply on top of the primer starting putty, after grinding - finishing.

How to arrange a niche for a TV

The design of a niche for a TV needs to be approached creatively - it can be partially or completely painted water-based paint, paste over with wallpaper, sheathe with a flexible stone, cloth, paint by hand or using stencils, decorate with polyurethane stucco molding, lay out mosaics or decorative tiles. It is only important to adhere to a sense of style so that the portal does not conflict with the rest of the situation.

Drywall niche for TV in the living room

As a rule, in the living room they are not limited to just one recess for the TV screen, but arrange a whole wall - with shelves, interesting lighting, beautiful decor and pictures. This is an excellent alternative to outdated chipboard headsets.

Plasterboard construction takes less space, how standard cabinets and shelving, and looks more modern. In addition, having set the goal of zoning the space of the apartment, it can be installed instead internal partition, saving free place, materials and partially replacing the furniture. functional shelves, for example, for books, it is worth making from wood or durable glass - they will definitely withstand the load and diversify the design.

Depending on the chosen style, the niche for the TV in the living room can be decorated in different ways. For example, country will successfully complement a false fireplace and decorative stone; in modern, smooth asymmetry will be appropriate; minimalism requires a clear rectangular geometry; Provence will be decorated with delicate floral patterns, and classics - columns, gilding and stucco.

But with all the splendor of the finish, the central place should be occupied by the TV. This means that in and around the niche, lurid, saturated details should be avoided - they will compete with the video sequence, causing eye fatigue and irritation. For the same reason, it is better to close large shelves with doors so that the variety of things on them does not cause a feeling of disorder.

Drywall niche for TV in the bedroom

In general, the rules for finishing a niche in the bedroom are almost the same as in the living room. The only caveat is that it is advisable to choose softer, pastel shades and unobtrusive light. Smooth lines, as well as rounded bends, are subconsciously perceived as safer and calmer than angular structures or sharp breaks. However, this is a matter of taste.

Since the bedroom is usually assigned small room, it is also better to make a niche compact. On the sides or below the TV, you can arrange paired recesses for stereo speakers, and under them - shelves for CDs, magazines and various small things. The remaining space will help to fill in photographs, interior candles or figurines.

TV niche lighting

Lighting plays a significant role in the design of a drywall niche for a TV, making it noticeable and attractive in the evening. AT modern design uses the safest LED technology in the form of spotlights, diode tapes or garlands.

An interesting effect can be achieved with neon threads, which are distinguished by a bright uniform glow. As a rule, flexible tapes and threads frame the perimeter, placing them in inside corners shelves, behind appliances (monitor, speakers), along the ends of a protruding niche. In this case, the light should be directed to the front wall or to the sides, but in no case to the room - otherwise it will blind the eyes.

The same rule applies to spotlights. They are usually mounted in several pieces at the same interval, placed inside the recesses, above or below, as well as along the inner edge of the relief elements.

As for the shade of lighting, warm white is considered the most comfortable for the eyes. A yellowish undertone creates a cozy, relaxed atmosphere, although next to it, for example, pink will appear peach, and blue - greenish. Cool white simulates sharper daylight and creates clear shadows, but does not change the surrounding colors in any way. Neon shades (blue, green, red, purple) are best used only in the living room and turned off while watching TV.

GKL niche design for TV - photo

In addition to the above, we bring to your attention a selection interesting options design drywall constructions and TV niches. Among these photos, everyone can choose the design that they want to repeat at home, in their living room or bedroom. Inspiration to you and beautiful interiors!

Drywall has always been a favorite material for designers, because it can literally work wonders. Which? - you ask. Yes, very different. Take at least the design of drywall niches.

What is this drywall niche?

This is the so-called recess in the wall, which can easily transform the interior of the room. Such a design is not uncommon today, since drywall has such positive traits, as visual extension space and giving the room additional volume, the originality of the decor and the concealment of small defects in the room, such as uneven walls, "extra" window and door openings and the "unsuccessful" initial layout of the apartment.

And yet, as an option, niches can be just a decorative part of the interior: with compositions from paintings with stained glass inserts, mirror tiles, plastic baguettes and other decorative materials.


As a rule, niches in a plasterboard wall can be made both horizontal and vertical, and “on the whole wall” (floor). And their execution depends on the purpose - either as a rack or decorative element(open version), or as a closet (closed version).

In some cases, a niche can even be used as a recess for heating radiators - however, then you will have to use heat-resistant drywall.

As for the design, it can be very different - but the best option will be the design of niches in rooms with complex geometry. These include multi-level floors and ceilings, an unusual (atypical) layout of the room.

Niche in the wall for shelves

If the layout of your apartment is such that it already has a niche in the wall of one of the rooms, then the easiest way to use it is to arrange a shelf (or shelves) for books, vases and small souvenirs. True, not all walls are perfect. flat surface, but this problem is easily solved with the help of a drywall sheet leveling the surface. In addition, you can create an entire home library from simple bookshelves.

Lovers of beauty will surely appreciate a beautifully designed niche in a drywall wall with some kind of backlight. Besides Spotlights for illumination, you can arrange it in any order and place, and hide the wiring itself behind a plasterboard sheet, put an antique vase in a niche or fix shelves for books and souvenirs.

Niche in the wall for TV

As you know, most modern young people prefer the maximum space in the room - this is facilitated by the choice of flat wall TVs. However, often even the flattest TV hung on the wall can cause a feeling of discomfort - if only because there is a certain risk of hurting it. In addition, wires hanging along the wall can ruin the overall “impeccable” look of the situation. But even small niches in plasterboard walls, in which you can "cover" the LCD monitor, may well be suitable, because:

  • it is easy to arrange;
  • all wiring can be hidden behind a sheet of drywall;
  • the TV will be safer than "just on the wall";
  • it looks very nice.

In addition, the geometry of almost any apartment can be corrected by arranging a niche.

Well, for those who have an aquarium, it can also be installed in a niche (of course, if volumes allow), decorated with drywall - and usable area in the room does not "eat up", and an additional "accessory" for interior decoration.

In other words, a niche in a drywall wall is created not only “for beauty”, but also for purely practical reasons.


Niches in drywall walls: how they are created

There are two ways to arrange niches from drywall sheets:

  • on glue
  • on a metal frame

In the first case, drywall sheets are attached to the wall on adhesive solution(in the construction departments such a special glue for plasterboards is sold), in the second - they are mounted on an installation frame made of metal profiles. Consider the installation process step by step.

Stage 1. The future niche in the wall is being marked, the dimensions of which will depend on the dimensions of the frame profiles. So, if a niche in a drywall wall is intended for installation bookshelves or audio / video equipment, then the depth of the niche should be appropriate plus a small amount for ventilation and electrical wiring. After that, on a piece of paper, you will need to draw up a diagram of the location of the niche.

Stage 2. According to the final results, the required amount of material is calculated: drywall sheets, fasteners, profiles, corners, reinforcing tape. In addition, you will have to stock up on a puncher, a screwdriver and a grinder, a level and plumb lines.

Stage 3. According to the drawn up scheme of the drawing, all dimensions are transferred to the wall. By the way, it will also be necessary to take into account the width of the profile - at least 15 mm, from which there will be a line for installing the guide profile. Further, using a plumb line, the markup must be transferred to the ceiling (if the intended niche will occupy the entire height - from floor to ceiling).

Stage 4. Next comes the installation metal frame: segments of the required length are measured, connected using fasteners (in this case, these are our self-tapping screws) and attached to uprights installed at the corners of the niche in a transverse position. This so-called frame profile contour, connected by jumpers, must be absolutely even - the “evenness” of the crossbars should be verified with a building level.

Stage 5. After installation, the frame is sheathed with drywall sheets, which are fastened with self-tapping screws to the profile racks. The joints should be aligned with reinforcing tape, and the corners should be fixed with corners. Further, the cavity of the niche is puttied, polished - and now the niche is almost ready! It remains to decorate it.

Stage 6. As one of the options, you can consider painting - but it is important to remember that color schemes, as a rule, should be selected to match the color of the wall decoration or in contrast. In the first option, the niche will merge with common interior, and it will have to be somehow distinguished in any case, and in the second case, the contrast of dark and light tones should be especially effective (of course, if the niche device implies a “highlight” of the interior of the room).

Niches in the walls and their design options

There can be a bunch of decorations - from simple lighting to a baguette composition.

It is not necessary to “poke” lamps everywhere - you can get by with one light bulb soft light, but lay out the surfaces of the niche with mirror tiles. In this way, the illusion of space is achieved.

Instead of lamps, you can use a false fireplace - a little imagination, and an ordinary niche can turn into a real fireplace portal. By the way, the "portal" will look more spectacular if it is decorated with a stone - artificial or natural.

Niches in the interiors of dwellings have been used for a very long time. Once they decorated the houses of aristocrats, but now even the most modest design can brag about them. Successful lighting, masking wall defects, additional shelves - all these are important functions of modern niches.

Drywall niches can be attached to almost any wall, whether Brick wall, concrete or plasterboard. And in fact, such a niche can decorate any interior.

Plasterboard structures are usually divided into:

  • Horizontal. They are used for short walls, while a combination with long and low furniture is acceptable.
  • Vertical. These niches need to be equipped next to a massive wardrobe, a window.
  • Floor. And in them you can place flowerpots with indoor plants, wooden and porcelain figurines. The height of such floor structures rarely exceeds 0.8 m, and combine them with horizontal recesses or plasterboard stepped ceilings.

Niches are also divided depending on the purpose: functional ones are designed for embedding furniture, audio equipment, heating appliances, various items everyday life. decorative niches serve to arrange souvenirs, photographs, vases, paintings. They are decoration in and of themselves.

Drywall niches in the hall: device technology

The process of building a niche consists of three stages. The first is to build a frame. This, one might say, is a metal skeleton, which is assembled from bearing and guiding profiles. All of them are connected with self-tapping screws. In order to fit such a frame into the room, the guide profiles must be attached to the floor and ceiling, it is they who will set the shape of the niche. And they are also applied to the wall - and this will determine the volume of the niche. They are outlined in pencil. After marking, the guides are attached to the bases.

To create a structure of complex configuration, you need to bend the metal profile with the radius of curvature you need. Before that, make cuts on the parts with a five-centimeter interval. Each section must be securely fastened. It is at this stage that the backlight is thought out and the wiring for spotlights is laid.

Sheathing a niche with plasterboard sheets

GKL sheathing provides for several nuances. Customizing drywall sheets, large gaps should be avoided, in particular at corner internal joints. And even after the usual sealing with glue or putty, such corners will crack.

For curved surfaces, you can use thin plasterboard ceiling. This is done because moisture resistant or wall sheets are harder to bend. To facilitate bending, you do not need to wet drywall - on the contrary, it will become brittle and cracks will still appear in it. More smart decision will carefully break the material, and then putty the technological gaps.

Well, we can not say about the process of puttying. First, all joints are sealed with sickle and special glue. Perforated corners, otherwise called countershults, are attached to the arched surfaces with putty. When the seams dry, a covering layer of putty is placed.

Niche decorative finishes

Originality may also be present at this stage. How exactly to decorate a niche depends on your preferences, tastes, favorite examples of such design. Don't limit yourself to standard options.

Niche finishing options:

  • Painting in tone with the wall - backlighting is required for accentuation;
  • Decorative plaster - creates a three-dimensional effect that occurs when applying just the same several layers;
  • Sticker with a picture - and this is the most a budget option, which is good for beautiful framing with a polyurethane baguette, and painting the slopes to match the wall or frame;
  • Textured wallpapers, as well as fabrics, embossed gypsum panels, bamboo panels, linkrust - all this is glued using special technologies.

Well, perhaps your finishing idea will be the most original. Sometimes decorative mosaics are used, and natural materials, and even laying out sea ​​shells possible. In a word, there are no restrictions.

Choosing a niche for your interior

Is there enough important nuances influencing the design of a niche in your living room. It is worth taking a closer look at them and those who chose standard solution and decided to be original. In any case, heed the advice of the masters.

How to choose a niche for your interior:

  • Niche location. This setting will affect both material selection and material properties. If you place a niche near a window or doorway, in partitions, they may have different parameters.
  • The number of recesses. If there are a lot of niches, they will look heavy in a small living room, and everything should look harmonious.
  • The integrity of the design idea. If the installation of niches is intended to decorate the room, think about how to make them an accent in the interior. At the same time, the external arrangement should distract from possible disadvantages rooms. These can be such successful "irritants" as decorative vases, flowers, figurines, photo, plates.
  • functional purpose. If any equipment is inserted into a niche, then there must be reinforcement of the supports, even a TV set can be very heavy for such a design. Yes, and be sure to think about the moment where to hide the wires from the same TV.

Think about lighting too. If the niche is near the window, then the light sun rays will be sufficient. But about artificial lighting also needs to be thought about. Spot lamps, for example, will create the effect of a cabinet, and books can lie on the shelves. Well, if the lamps are different colors it will freshen up the room.

Selection of a drywall niche in the living room (video)

The shape of the niche perfectly transforms the room. If your living room has low ceilings, then the recesses can be made vertical, visually this will raise the ceiling. Highlighted niches will give the effect of expansion. And, of course, the decoration itself should not stand out from the general image of the interior.

Drywall niches for the living room (photo)