How can you close a niche in the wall. A niche in the wall is a great solution for an original interior

Let's talk about how you can beautifully decorate a niche in the wall. This question is of particular interest to owners of small city apartments.

Options for forming a recess in the wall

Making a niche in the wall is considered by professionals to be an excellent alternative to voluminous furniture walls. This way of decorating the interior allows you to bring into the room additional harmony. In addition to excellent decorative parameters, you can also make visual adjustments to the space.

Advice! For fans of light colors in the interior of the living room, stylists recommend choosing light finishing materials for decoration that do not have a large ornament.

If you install a plasma panel in a decorated space, you can get rid of several significant problems: remove electrical wiring, create a space for good rest.

Making a niche in the wall of the living room is a responsible event that requires certain skills. In the created niche space, you can install additional shelves, place on them decorative vases, photo frames, books.

Attention! An excellent view of the resulting niche will be given by LED lighting installed around the perimeter of the niche.

How to create a recess in the wall with your own hands

If you decide to equip a niche in the living room wall on your own, you must follow a certain algorithm. Professionals recommend first marking the wall.

Depending on what will be the options for using the recess created in the wall, what decorative elements are used, the width, depth, and height of the future recess are determined. Plates are fixed at a short distance, they will play the role of a frame for fixed metal profiles.

The next step will be fixing the profiles along the perimeter of the wall along the perimeter of the wall being designed.

Attention! To carry out high-quality marking, you will need a plumb line and a building level.

After all the work related to the creation of the frame is completed, you can proceed to the skin. The main material for this stage of work will be drywall sheets. Sheets are fastened with self-tapping screws, and the joints between individual sheets are eliminated with reinforcing tape. Next, the structure is puttied, and after the putty layer has dried, grinding is carried out. The next step will be to fine finish. For this, textured plaster, wallpaper, paint, fake diamond, ceramic tile. Finishing material professional designers they advise to choose, based on the personal taste of the owner of the living room, as well as taking into account the style direction chosen for the decorated space.

purpose

Before you arrange a niche in the wall in the living room, you need to consider its purpose. For those owners of urban real estate who try not to purchase chests of drawers, shelving, wardrobes in their living rooms, stylists recommend creating original niches in the wall, while refusing bulky pieces of furniture.

Among the main positive parameters of such a choice, we highlight:

• good savings in the room of free space;
• formation of a place to accommodate a variety of decorative elements;
• installation household appliances;
• saving material resources for the purchase of expensive pieces of furniture

How to arrange a niche in the wall of the hall so that it performs several functional purposes at once? For example, you can make a frame from drywall, and as an addition, add glass or wooden shelves.

Those owners of urban real estate, whose plans include the use of a niche in the form of a decorative element, do not need to select clear geometric shapes, create a significant recess in the wall of the living room.

Using your own imagination, it is quite possible to get unusual patterns, use unique lighting, and choose contrasting colors for the resulting niche.

Such decorative element will allow the homeowner to emphasize his taste. If you follow the basic requirements when building a niche in the wall, you can achieve visual expansion spaces inside the living room.

The plasticity of drywall allows craftsmen to obtain not only traditional designs rectangular shape, but also to create a variety of arched models of complex shape.

Attention! It is important to correlate the design of the niche with the overall design of the space so that it does not become a "spot" of the interior.

Despite the external simplicity, the arrangement of a niche will require significant time costs, complex mathematical calculations, and the use of creative imagination. When thinking over the design option for a niche in the wall, it is necessary to take into account color transitions, lighting, a niche can be made a functional element of the living space.

Creating a niche in the kitchen

Great decor option for kitchen space there will be a niche made of sheets of building drywall. Such a design will not easily become a kind of “highlight” in the general style, but it will also enable the owner of the apartment to hide all the bumps and problems characteristic of the walls. Consider some of the nuances, the knowledge of which will make it possible to organize a functional and aesthetic niche in the kitchen.

First you need to develop a project, taking into account the main dimensions of the kitchen space, as well as its layout. Next, the wall is marked, the frame is mounted, and the plasterboard sheets are fixed.

Attention! It is not necessary to carry out complex mathematical calculations to get the desired result.

A small drawing will suffice, where you indicate the dimensions of the kitchen space, the location of the radiator, the main furniture elements, the electrical outlet and switches.

It is on how accurately the drawing will be made that the quality and functionality of the niche organized in the wall depends. For example, it is practical to install a modern TV panel in this space.

When thinking over a niche drawing, it is necessary to take into account the density metal profile selected for installation.

Advice! If heavy household appliances are planned to be located in the niche created in the kitchen wall, it is necessary to choose a reliable profile.

When organizing within a niche decorative lighting, professionals recommend using low power lamps. Otherwise, there is an increased risk of fire caused by overheating of the lamps.

In the process of marking, it is necessary to allocate attachment points metal frame. This will help to avoid mistakes during the fastening of sheets of building drywall.

If the wall in the kitchen space is uneven, has numerous depressions and protrusions, professional craftsmen It is recommended to use polyurethane foam tape. It will make it possible to tightly position the profile to the wall, make the niche an aesthetic and reliable design.

Important Points

At present, the use of a niche in the kitchen, in the living room, in the kitchen, has become popular among the owners of urban real estate. Organism and harmony of such an element in the interior - great way create calm atmosphere, make positive changes to the boring atmosphere of the living space.

For example, by constructing small recesses on the surface of the walls of the living room, supplemented around the perimeter LED backlight, can be diluted classic design, make the living room a center of attraction for households and guests.

Professional stylists offer great amount variety of options the use of a finished niche in an equipped interior. For example, here you can place household appliances, shelves for souvenirs.

The main rule that must be observed in order not to spoil the overall impression is the harmonious fitting of small recesses in the wall into the interior of the apartment.

by the most simple option using the niche created in the wall will create shelves for small items in this space. Any wall that is not involved in the arrangement of furniture, stylists recommend using to decorate a niche.

For example, in the living rooms of Khrushchev it is quite possible to equip a structure from sheets of building drywall, while visually expanding the room.

in Khrushchev small kitchen, so there are many problems with the selection of a furniture set. If you equip a niche in the wall, place shelves in it, this will solve the problem, and the kitchen space will not be overloaded with bulky cabinets.

In the bedroom, professional interior designers try to make original recesses in the wall located behind the head of the bed. For example, here you can place magazines, a book, put table lamp, put the TV remote.

Advice! Organizing a niche in the bedroom, you can abandon the bedside tables, making the room freer.

niches large sizes professionals try to choose for video and audio equipment. For example, in the center of the wall, you can make a niche for the TV, and different sides from it to create small recesses for small items.

Among the latest interesting solutions is the use of niches as a decor for partitions used in zoning the living space.

For example, by removing the wall between the living room and kitchen in a small apartment, you can expand the space.

Attention! Do not forget that any work related to the demolition of walls must be carried out with the permission of government organizations.

Otherwise, the owner of urban real estate faces a serious fine, and besides, they will have to return the demolished wall to its original place for its material resources.

Conclusion

In order for the recesses created in the walls of the kitchen, hallway, bedroom to be appropriate in the interior, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the space being decorated.

Otherwise, the walls will look like an endless rack, on which books and souvenirs gather dust, the room will turn out to be overloaded with small elements, it will not feel homey and harmonious.

It is important to pay special attention to the selection of lighting in the created recess in order to create the effect of visual expansion of the space of the room.

For example, you can glue a niche with wallpaper in a contrasting color, complement the recess with moldings, giving the room additional lightness and originality. Interesting decor can be obtained by closing the recess in wall light curtains.

Before proceeding with the direct construction of recesses on the walls of the living space, it is necessary to consider overall design, appreciate the appropriateness of the location of new elements.

Niche apartments are the most successful layout option, which opens up wide opportunities for original design ideas. However, a lot depends on the correctness of the chosen direction. Before you make a niche, you need to understand:

1. What it is?
2. What types does it have?
3. What functions does it perform?

General concept

A niche is a recess in the wall that can be used both as a decorative element and as a functional one. Its dimensions can be very different, as well as the shape: from a classic rectangle to abstract figure. In some residential premises, niches are provided at the design stage. They protrude beyond the boundaries of the room, while being quite roomy and can be used, for example, to accommodate a large built-in wardrobe, arranging a playroom or a mini-study.

The construction of decorative niches does not require a global redevelopment; with the help of drywall, small recesses are created in the wall, which, as a rule, are used to place shelves or as a contrasting accent for a particular item.

In order to choose correct option In order to decorate a niche in a room, first of all, it is necessary to adhere to the general style and choose a harmonious color decoration.

Niche types

There are three main varieties:

• Functional. Their main purpose is to hide the flaws in the layout, that is, batteries, pipes or electrical wiring. They are also used to accommodate certain built-in household and furniture items such as TV, home theater, music center, rack, sofa, cabinet. A feature of such niches is their size, mainly their depth is from 0.5 to 1.5 m. For small apartments the use of just this type is sometimes unacceptable, only if they are not going to install a bed or some other bulky piece of furniture in it. But for spacious rooms, this option is just a godsend, which opens up a huge choice for
• Decorative. The purpose of such niches is to decorate the space of the room. They install additional illumination with soft and diffused light, which will not only complement the interior, but will give it mystery and originality. The functional content of such niches can be changed depending on the mood: hang pictures today, and tomorrow replace them with an aquarium. Compactness is the main advantage that allows you to use this view for both small rooms and large ones.
• Floor niches are being built and for contrasting highlighting of large carved figurines or large apartment plants. They rise above the floor level by 0.5 - 0.8 m, while their shape depends on the object that will be located in them. They fit perfectly into the interior of the hall or hallway. However, before you arrange a niche in the corridor, you need to carefully plan everything, weighing the size of the room and the features of its layout.

Design variety

Decorating niches requires a strict stylistic approach, which must necessarily correspond to the main design direction chosen for the entire space of the room.

• Country. Most often, decorative options with shelves of a simple uncomplicated shape are used. The main rule of this style is simplicity and lightness in everything.
• Retro. Niches are arranged symmetrically with respect to each other. Mostly they are decorated with panels, paintings or photographs.
• Classic. Both strict rectangular shapes and arched structures optimally correspond to it. Carved trim or stucco along the edges of the niche will look harmonious white color. Most often used for decorating fireplaces, highlighting a recreation area.
• Oriental styles do not represent an interior without niches. Preference is given to arched forms with soft and smooth lines. The color scheme is selected in bright and saturated shades. Light natural fabrics are the accent of decoration.
• Minimalism. How to arrange a niche in this style? Of course, a minimum of decorative elements. However, you can play with the shape and color palette. It is the use of such a design move that will help to get away from the monotony and dullness of the interior.

Niche location

The choice of a place for the construction of a niche directly depends on the arrangement of furniture. This should be done in such a way that one does not in any way interfere with the other. Depending on the environment, niches can be used symmetrically or asymmetrically. For their construction, a free wall is used, giving it contrast. Symmetrical designs balance and streamline the interior, filling it with harmony and elegance. But asymmetric forms, on the contrary, enliven the space, making it unusual and extraordinary.

The size of the room and its layout features, first of all, affect the configuration of the niche. AT narrow spaces horizontal designs with a mirror finish are preferred. With the use of such a design move, it becomes possible to visually expand the space. In apartments with high ceilings it is recommended to install vertical niches decorated with carved wooden panels, natural stone or stucco. This finish will give the room grandeur, richness and sophistication.

How to arrange a niche located near the window? To do this, you can use both a vertical structure that will capture the entire wall, and a horizontal one - to hide communications.

Lighting

A prerequisite for decorative and functional niches is the installation of additional light sources. Deep structures are quite dark, so there is a need for artificial lighting. You can make an original composition of spotlights, which will not only perform the main function, but also act as decoration. Also, LED strips are used to enhance the contrast highlighting of a certain object.

Before making a niche, applying different lighting, you need to decide on the items that will be located there. And already on this basis, choose the most suitable light source.

Purpose of niches

The functionality of niches is quite diverse. The most common options recommended by designers:

How to arrange a niche in the living room?

Modern designers offer up-to-date ideas for decorating living spaces. The living room is one of the main rooms that can fully characterize the owners, so you should approach its design, carefully considering everything to the smallest details. Niche for her - best option, allowing you to get rid of the monotony and the order of boring standard solutions. There may be several such structures, but their dimensions should be small. In these niches they place beautiful vases, figurines, photographs. Pictures will look original in them. If preference is given to a large niche, then it is used to highlight a fireplace or household appliances, such as a TV. An aquarium with exotic fish will also look quite harmonious in it.

Unusual bedroom design

This room serves for a good rest, the space of the bedroom is purely individual. Therefore, equipping it, you need to remember that the health of the owners depends on the comfort of this room. How to decorate so that it does not just fit into the interior, but becomes a mysterious highlight? There are several options:

Niches - the most good option for the decoration of residential premises. They are able to decorate the room, becoming the main element of the interior. They are also used to correct the layout and hide some defects. It will not be difficult to build a niche on your own, for this you will need a set of tools, the necessary materials and compliance with a certain technology.

Today, for many owners of small-sized housing, the issue of proper arrangement of a niche in the hallway is considered relevant, because this idea is great alternative huge wardrobes. It is also an original decorative option, which, thanks to the play of tones, brings harmony to the room.

Except decorative properties, the design can be used to adjust the perception of the area of ​​the room.

The extraordinary design of the niche will make it possible to abandon boring cabinets. Instead of acquiring cabinets in a niche in the hallway, the structure can be equipped with shelves for outdoor accessories and shoes.

To highlight a similar element of decoration, you can make spot lighting around its perimeter, equipped inside. For more elongated options, small ceiling lights are suitable.

The versatility of a niche in the hallway

Owners of their own homes who do not like ordinary wardrobes and numerous shelving in the corridor may prefer a built-in wardrobe in the hallway niche. Advantages of such a solution:

• significant space savings;
• creating a place to keep the necessary things;
• saving money on the purchase of expensive pieces of furniture.

Drywall niches in the hallway can be supplemented with glass shelves or natural wood, while the design is very similar to the finished rack.

If you want a niche to decorate the corridor, then it is not necessary to adhere to certain geometric shapes.

Having adopted your ideas, create an original ornament, complement it with exclusive lighting, applying several shades to the details of the niche using special paint.

Through the design of a niche in the hallway, you can successfully emphasize the taste preferences of the homeowners. If you correctly adhere to the nuances during the construction process, the design will visually expand the room.

Due to the characteristics of drywall, it is possible to build both classic rectangular structures and various arched models of complex shape, the photo of a niche in the hallway in the presented catalog confirms this.

At the same time, the niche style must certainly be combined with the design of the corridor, only then the design will become its unsurpassed decor. Otherwise, it will be out of place in the interior space and spoil the pleasant impression of the interior.

Creating a niche in the hallway

Small entrance hall in a drywall niche - perfect solution for a small home. It will save precious meters, add zest to styling, will hide the defects of the walls.

Features of arranging a niche in the hallway yourself:

• Creation of project documentation.
• Markup.
• Installation of the frame, as well as the attachment of drywall.

The phased arrangement of this design

The master will not need a complex project, but without a drawing it is difficult to rely on good result. It is enough to complete a drawing indicating the size of the niche in the wall in the hallway.

During marking, the drawing must be transferred to the wall surface. On the markup, places for fixing the frame should be clearly visible.

If there are irregularities on the wall, you can not do without a special tape for the most snug fit of the profile to the wall surface. The profiles are fixed with screws around the entire perimeter of the wall.

Conclusion

The principle of installing a niche in the wall in the hallway is suitable for all rooms. With horizontal placement of the structure, you can visually increase the space of the room.

The vertical layout method will make it possible to show the height ceiling surface. If the ceiling has several levels, then the niche should also have a complex shape. In the created recess, you can place things, shoes, accessories for the street.

If you equip a similar niche in the hall, then it can be used to locate equipment, decoration elements.

When equipping the kitchen space with a similar design, it can be used to install a washing machine, dishwasher, microwave and even a refrigerator.

When designing a design, focus on the shade of the walls. At the same time, designers do not recommend highlighting niches with contrasting palettes so as not to spoil the overall impression.

Photo niche in the hallway

Creating a niche in the wall allows you to solve the two most important tasks that invariably arise when planning a future interior. Such a recess makes it possible to arrange a universal and stylish place to accommodate a variety of necessary items (from trifles dear to the heart to equipment) and to hide the flaws of the room as gracefully as possible or to successfully beat them. The article will discuss how to make a niche in the wall with your own hands.

Arrange decorative niche in the wall in two ways: create a recess in the brickwork or resort to the construction of a plasterboard structure. Both methods are not particularly difficult and do not require special skills, if you work well on the project and show patience and diligence in bringing the idea to life.

Niches in a plasterboard wall

• Drywall is a great material to create the interior of your dreams. The number of levels, shelves, their size or location relative to each other are limited only by the needs of the master and the size of the room.

• Numerous modern appliances, electronics with a complex "infrastructure" of speakers or speakers, decor elements look much more advantageous in an organized niche space than placed on regular shelves or just hung on the wall.
• A similar solution with the use of backlight looks especially interesting. It can be built-in lamps, rotary spots, LED strips. various colors. Therefore, when developing a future design, it is important to consider such a nuance as lighting.
• You can use a niche in any room of the house or apartment. If in the living room she is necessary element to place a TV or stereo system, then in the bedroom it is more often used for "beauty".

Niche in the wall for a bed photo

• In the nursery, it can be a great storage for toys and books, and with the help of lighting and wallpaper, you can turn it into an alien ship porthole and a window overlooking blooming garden overlooking the castle.
• For a hallway or kitchen, it can be the only acceptable option for placing lockers or serve as a more logical arrangement of furniture.

Preparing to create a niche from hl

• Before you make a niche in the wall of drywall, you should have a clear plan of action.
• It is necessary to take accurate measurements in the room where the construction is planned.
• Given the dimensions, a project for a future niche is being created. At this stage, it is important to imagine what will fit in it. If we are talking about a TV, then you may need additional space for stereo speakers, a video player and other similar things. The lighting system also needs to be worked out at this stage.
• Purchase of materials. Not only GVL will be required. Profile and fasteners are also taken for granted. In the process, you will also need putty, sickle and materials for finishing.

Do-it-yourself niches in a drywall wall

It is more logical to give a description of the technology for creating a niche using the simplest example: a recess for a TV. It is clear that it will be placed on the wall opposite the one where there is a sofa or armchairs.

According to the created sketch, markings are made on the wall. It corresponds to the dimensions of the "plasma", there are marks about the exit of the cable, wires to the speakers, etc. All these communications are started in advance.

Stages of work

• It is important to imagine that a niche is a three-dimensional element that, in addition to height, width, also has depth. With this in mind, blanks are cut. First of all, a frame for drywall sheets is assembled. Vertical and horizontal guides are set according to the level. From them, "depth" is increasing. And then the final crate is “drawn” by the profile, which is sheathed with GVL.
• Plasterboard sheathing. Sheets cut to size are applied to their places and fixed to the profile with a screwdriver and metal screws. It is important at the same time to ensure that the hats of the hardware are well recessed into the drywall. So sequentially, piece by piece, the niche is assembled.
• Ground application. You can't do without a primer. As in all other finishing works, it significantly increases the adhesion of materials. The procedure is performed twice, with a break for complete drying of each layer of the composition.
• Putty. You will have to putty a lot. And we are talking not only about the surface of the sheets, but also about the numerous corners of the structure. The use of a sickle and special corners is a prerequisite. As a result, the design will turn out with clearly drawn lines in all planes. The reinforcing mesh and corners are fastened to a layer of base putty, and after complete drying and cleaning with sandpaper, a layer of top coat can be applied.

Such thoroughness in work will be rewarded, especially when building a niche for painting.

However, the final finish can be:

• and wallpapering;
• and decoration with decorative panels;
• sheathing with laminated chipboard;
• decoration with any decor, such as stucco;
• mounting mirrors.

The latter option will help create a feeling of additional space or an original "failure" in the design.

Niche in a brick wall. Purpose and features of the choice of surface

• Niches in brick walls are often made not entirely with decorative intent, which does not negate this possibility as a whole.
• Often the need for its creation is justified by the small dimensions of the premises. Only a dozen centimeters are missing for furniture or household appliances to fall into place. And sometimes it is necessary to hide heating radiators in the recess.

Before you take on a hammer drill and provide your neighbors with a few noisy hours, you should know this:

• a niche in a brick wall is built to a depth of no more than 15 cm (this is half a brick);
• the notch must be strengthened from above with a jumper;
• it is important to be sure that the wall you plan to "upgrade" is thick load-bearing structure. For apartment buildings the standard of its thickness is 40 cm. This is the surface in which it is located Entrance door, a wall running along the building and outdoor bases. It is better not to touch the latter, since they perform an important constructive function, and in addition to violating the integrity of a residential building, thermal insulation can also be damaged. Such interventions are considered illegal. In view of the foregoing, there is only one target left for “improvements” - this is the wall in the center of the apartment. Usually it is located along the corridor;

Another fundamental point: regardless of the described standards for the location of walls in apartments of residential buildings, before carrying out work, it is imperative to check with the plans of the builders.

How to make a niche in a brick wall

After all issues have been resolved with the wall defined for the niche, you can start chiseling a recess for the lintel. this work it is most easily done with a puncher, but in its absence, a hammer and chisel can be used.

• We carry out calculations. A niche in a brick wall has height restrictions. This parameter depends on the width of the notch. In order to calculate everything, it is enough to imagine a right triangle. Its right angle is located at the top, and the legs are based on the upper corners of the beam, which will serve as a reinforcement for the opening. The triangle with its vertex should not reach the overlap. If you reduce the width, then it will proportionally increase and maximize allowable height niches. It is important to imagine that the support beam is wider than the future recess, so the groove for it is approximately 300 mm larger than the width of the opening.
• Further in any convenient way on the wall the outline of the future niche is being created.
• In the place where it is supposed to place the beam, you need to beat off a layer of plaster. After that, the height adjustment is carried out. The top selected row must necessarily consist of bricks that face the apartment with a long side. If the planned line runs along a brick located across, then the calculations should be revised taking into account the downward shift of the line of the line. The future niche will decrease in height, but the masonry technology will not be violated. If we are talking about a recess in the wall, for example, under a wardrobe, then such a loss in size is not critical, but furniture factories easily produce products for any size.

• At this stage, you need create a recess for the beam. Its dimensions: 150 mm in height, and the depth is equal to half a brick. Strabu is cleaned of splinters and dust.
• You will need two boards for formwork and reinforcement with a cross section of 10 mm (5 rods are cut along the length of the recess). It is preferable to take cement grade M 500, crushed stone and sand will also be required. One of the boards is nailed (150 mm) to the wall (in the seam between the bricks). She should half close the done shtraba. You can set a spacer between the board and the adjacent wall, if any. One part of sand and cement and two parts of crushed stone go to the solution. The mixture is first thoroughly mixed in dry form, then a little water is added. The consistency of the solution should be thick and resemble a viscous mass. A trowel is applied and leveled with about a centimeter layer of the mixture. Reinforcement is laid out on it. Next, the mixture is carefully laid out and compacted. The second board is nailed in such a way that a small hole remains for filling with mortar. The last portions of the mixture should be very thick so as not to fall out of this gap.
• Remove formwork it is possible in a couple of days, but the concrete will finally harden after 7 days. It is recommended to wait another week, and then you can proceed to the next stage of work. As mentioned above, the niche will be narrower than the beams by about 1.5 cm on each side. After markup, you can start creating it. To make it look neater, you can use a grinder with a stone nozzle. It can cut vertical contours. And then neatly row by row you can knock down the layer brickwork. The direction of work is from top to bottom.
• The resulting niche can be sand and paint, you can leave it as it is if you plan to occupy it with furniture.

Wall niche design

• The resulting recess may not necessarily carry a functional load. Moreover, the design options for a niche in the wall are as diverse as it allows. modern market building materials.
• As you can see in the photo, it may well accommodate a sofa, then it plays the role of an element that divides a large room into a recreation area and, for example, a dining room.
• Niche made in decorative purposes, can advantageously beat the space. AT large rooms high narrow openings look somewhat mysterious and visually stretch the room. It can be used as a single solution, or such “artistic recesses” can be placed along the entire wall. In any case, a certain resemblance to a museum is achieved, where a work of art is put on display in showcases.

Niche in the wall photo

• What exactly to present to the eyes of the guests at home? Here, designers do not limit the flight of fancy. If we are not talking about household appliances, then most often these are figurines, vases, small sculptural compositions. The niche in the deepening of the wall is universal in that if it is large enough, then with correct backlight it will accommodate anything, even an art gallery. And to increase the space, designers often put a mirror in it. The only thing you need to pay attention to when filling the openings is the total weight of the items, and everything else is a matter of taste and personal preference.
• If brick walls impose certain restrictions on the form, then, with regard to GVL structures, you can not stop the creative flight of thought. Drywall involves the creation of any intricately curved shapes, not only when installing multi-level ceilings or arches, but also niches. They fit very well into modern interiors, adding psychedelic notes to them, and in themselves are an art object. Therefore, a niche made in the shape of a wave does not need to be overloaded with additional decorative elements.

• Sometimes even at the stage of designing a house or before overhaul the owners equip closed niches in the wall. These are small cavities that can be decorated as various doors and serve as an additional element of decor, or they are covered with paintings and serve as small caches.

And finally, when choosing between gypsum fiber boards and shaving, one should be guided solely by the principle of personal convenience when creating and complying with building requirements. Not everyone wants to "eat" centimeters of space drywall constructions, but creating a recess by knocking out brickwork is not always legally allowed. Drywall sheets will create interesting solutions that go beyond the usual geometrically clear forms. Regarding ease of use, GVL is undoubtedly a “cleaner” material than brick dust. But in any case, the niche will decorate any interior and transform the familiar space.

A niche in the wall is not only a beautiful design element, but also having practical value design. Harmoniously built-in recesses create special decor and comfort in the interior of the rooms. They are laid, as a rule, at the stage of creating a repair project. But you can easily add a niche to an already finished room, while not resorting to the help of specialists. Ready ideas lots of. The main thing is that the element fits well into general style premises. What will create original design bringing an atmosphere of comfort.

What can wall niches be used for?

A recess in the wall can perform a wide variety of functions. Here much depends on the imagination. The main areas of use are:

• the main thing - as a decor;
• like shelves;
• source of additional lighting.

A niche in the wall allows you to place various items:

• collections of coins and paintings;
• books, vases;
• flower pots;
• sleeping bed;
• built-in furniture;
• aquarium;
• mirrors;
• TV and audio equipment;
• decoration elements;
• microwave;
• clothes, underwear, shoes.

This is far from full list of things. Inside each room there are many more such items that successfully combine with a recess in the wall. An example of this is the photo below.

Niches have a number of advantages. They come down to this:

• economical use of space;
• creating a place to accommodate various things;
• the ability to install household appliances;
• savings Money on the purchase of furniture;
• masking surface defects of walls, communications (heating pipes, batteries);
• such decor gives exclusivity and style to the design of rooms, emphasizes the individuality of the owner of the home.

The recess in the wall allows you to expand the living space, which is especially important for small apartments. Also, the designs replace furniture (chest of drawers, shelving, cabinets, coasters). This is especially welcomed by people who have a negative attitude towards these elements of the interior.

The placement of individual items requires the creation of additional design elements, for example, a niche with a mirror is additionally decorated with sconces. Often glass or wooden shelves are inserted into the recesses.

Drywall is used to create both classic (rectangular) decorated structures and arched ones. Despite the ease of installation, an accurate calculation is necessary to achieve the symmetry of the parts of the structure. It is also required to take into account the color, lighting, purpose of the room.

Design rules

A modern recess in the wall is an area that harmoniously fits into the interior of the room. She closes the flaws, decorates it. Exist certain rules how to arrange a niche, and place everything correctly. The main ones are:

• it is required to observe the proportions of structural elements;
• if necessary, the geometry of the room should be corrected;
• the color of the recessed place should not be darker than the surrounding walls (otherwise the effect of a hole will turn out);
• with the help of mirrors inserted into the cavities, they visually expand the space of the room;
• the sides of the niches can be painted 1 shade darker than the base;
• if decor is used that has a different texture, then their compatibility should be taken into account;
• such structures are well suited to rooms inside which there are layout flaws and surfaces that require masking;
• you should first think over the design, which will make it possible to immediately solve the issue of design.

Illumination of a niche in the wall creates a special atmosphere inside the room. Especially when it is used for walls and curtains. But well-lit rooms are an exception. In the wall in the kitchen, additional lighting will be superfluous, because it smooths out the surrounding interior.

Darkened hallways are a great place to light up. It is also needed for cavities with installed TVs or audio equipment. The optimal combination of lighting with the interior is shown in the photo.

For additional lighting, various decorative lamps are used, differing in their shape and color range. This makes it possible to choose both the level of illumination and the effect it creates. Electricity costs do not increase from it, because modern diode Spotlights consume little power.

The design of a niche in the wall must be carried out taking into account the basic rules. This makes it possible to achieve harmonious combination colors and visual effects.

Niche in the interior of the rooms

The design of a niche in the wall depends on the purpose of the room. Recommendations for creating such a decor for different rooms are presented in the following table.

For the hall, any design of openings is suitable. The main thing is to observe the general style and compatibility of interior elements. His original design shown in the photo below. Harmonious decoration of the bedroom will create a cozy alcove. In the kitchen, recesses are created in any areas, taking into account the overall composition.

Do-it-yourself installation of a decorative recess

Creating a cavity inside the wall is a great alternative to furniture, allowing you to decorate rooms and cover existing defects. The play of colors allows you to give the interior harmony, the right amount of dynamism, to realize various design ideas. Mounted structures create visual changes in the parameters of the environment and the space of the premises.

How to make a niche in the wall with your own hands? The phased implementation of the process is reduced to the following operations:

• carry out the marking of the wall surface, determining the width, depth and height of the structure;
• fix at a short distance the plates, which are the basis for the profiles;
• the frame is fixed along the intended contour, obtaining a similarity to the design shown below in the photo;
• constantly check the level of details of the structure;
• sheathe the frame drywall sheets: they are fixed with screws;
• embroider the joints, prime and putty using sickle (reinforcing tape);
• cover the entire working area with a primer, putty with several layers (3 - optimally);
• the surface is polished;
• apply a coating.

The role of finishing can be performed by wallpaper, decorative stone, tile, surface painting.

Finishing a niche in the wall and installing the entire structure require strict adherence to proportions and proper design in order to achieve a beautiful result.

An indentation in the wall, created according to all the rules, will give any room a unique, sophisticated look. Beautifully created decor is used to arrange works of art, household appliances, books and various small things. Beds and aquariums are installed inside large openings.

Diverse ideas allow you to decorate your home, hide the existing defects in the finish, focus on any element of the interior. With the help of drywall, you can create such structures yourself without a significant investment of time and money.

A variety of design options for decorative recesses are presented in the video.

How you can mount a drywall niche with your own hands is shown in detail by the training videos below.