Geranium garden perennial. Modest and hardy garden geranium: species, cultivation and care, reproduction. Garden geranium: how to save it in winter

In nature, it grows in the subalpine meadows of the Alps, the Balkans, and the Carpathians. It was introduced into culture in the 17th century.

Perennial. It differs from other geraniums in its long, thick, up to 1.5 cm in diameter, rhizome, branching along the soil surface. Due to the rapidly growing rhizome, the large-rhizome geranium forms a dense, closed thicket. Rosettes of basal leaves extend from the rhizome on long, up to 20 cm, petioles. The leaves are oblong-rounded, 6-10 cm wide, divided into 5-7 lobes, coarsely serrated along the edge, brilliant green. The stems rise above the thicket of leaves by 5-10 cm. Numerous bright purple or reddish flowers up to 3 cm in diameter are located on umbrella-shaped peduncles. Geranium blooms in June and blooms for 20-30 days. Seeds ripen in late July-August.

The whole plant is hairy and very fragrant. A thicket of geraniums on a hot sunny day smells of the south, mountains, even if it grows in wooded Russia. The appearance of the thicket is very attractive all season, sometimes the leaves even overwinter.

Geranium macrorrhizum "Variegatum" Photo by Olena Ukleina	Geranium macrorrhizum Photo EDSR.	Geranium macrorrhizum "Album" Photo of Lazebnaya Elena
Geranium macrorhizum "Pindus" Photo by M.Barbuhatti	G. macrorrhizum `Spessart` Photo by Andrey Ganov	G. macrorrhizum `Ingverse Variety` Photo by Andrey Ganov

A long-lived and trouble-free plant. It is a creeping, ground-covering shrub up to 30 cm tall. The leaf is palmately complex, deeply dissected, large, bright green, sticky and fragrant. Turns brick red in autumn. Inflorescences from whitish-pink to carmine, thyroid. It blooms in June, often again closer to autumn.

Varieties:
"Spessagt"- white-pink inflorescences. It grows wildly, changes color in autumn, differs in wintering leaves.
"Ingwersen's Variety"- pale pink inflorescences, bloom luxuriantly .
"Inverse"- a variety with purple-pink flowers.
"Czakor"- purple-red inflorescences, grows in a bush.
"Variegata"- a variety with striped leaves, creamy yellow stripes. This geranium is propagated by segments of rhizomes with a bud. The most auspicious time end of August - beginning of September. Can also be used seed propagation. When sown before winter, seedlings appear in spring and bloom in the second year. This geranium grows well in dry, well-drained, lime-rich soils. Prefers sunny habitats. In partial shade, the leaves become larger, the plant grows faster, but does not bloom so abundantly.

The history of growing geraniums, or pelargoniums, has centuries of history who knew the ups and downs of popularity and periods of oblivion, but bright flowers of this plant and the spicy smell of foliage is known to absolutely everyone. Pelargonium lovers often plant flowers in flower beds in summer time, but in the fall you again have to move to " winter quarters". But few people know that there are many types of garden geranium, which is not inferior to its room relative either in the beauty of flowering or in unpretentiousness. Perennial species have a lot of advantages that make it a welcome guest in any area.

Types of geranium

Unlike room pelargonium, which was brought to Europe from South Africa, her relative - garden geranium - is widespread throughout Eurasia. It is not surprising that she easily took root in gardens and summer cottages, steadfastly enduring harsh winters, rain and scorching sun. Botanists number more than 200 species around the world, but in our country the following species are most often found in culture:

• Balkan geranium, an inhabitant of the mountains of Southern Europe;
• marsh geranium, often found on the territory of Russia and is particularly winter hardy;
• Himalayan geranium, characterized by a long flowering period;
• blood-red geranium, lives wild in Europe and Russia;
• garden geranium is a very popular hybrid with large flowers.

In spite of species diversity, all flowers form compact, neat bushes, have very decorative, lush foliage that adorns the flower bed even after flowering has ended. You can appreciate the entire colorful palette of modern varieties - from white to sky blue and deep red - in the photo.

Landing and care

Geranium feels great in open ground, however, its beauty will be revealed to the fullest if provided necessary care. First of all, decide on the landing site:

1. The plant requires a lot of light, but does not tolerate hot, scorching sun rays, so a bright place, slightly shaded during the midday hours, is best suited.
2. The flower easily adapts to light penumbra, almost without losing flowering splendor. A flower bed near the house, lit only half a day, or near-stem circles of an apple tree are also great.
3. Find out exactly the type and variety of the plant. Modern selection offers both dwarf bushes for borders, and quite powerful, up to 70 cm, plants of medium and distant plan.

Like for many garden plants, the soil should be prepared in advance: clear of weeds, dig up, add humus or complex fertilizer(it is better to do this at least a month before planting). Geranium does not tolerate stagnant water, therefore, on heavy soils, be sure to put it in a planting hole. drainage layer. You will have to dig a large hole: the flower is famous for its powerful, long roots.

garden geranium unpretentious

Adding soil, watering and mandatory mulching - numerous leaves actively evaporate moisture. For the same reason, you should carefully monitor the flower during the summer: in hot, dry weather, you need a small but regular watering. The plant itself will signal this - usually straightened and elastic leaves will droop slightly. Geranium will be grateful if you feed it with nitrogen fertilizer in the spring, and potassium-phosphorus supplements will prolong flowering. But even without this, she will delight with lush greenery and bright flowers. For most varieties, shelter for the winter is not required.

Choosing neighbors for joint landing, pay attention to the combination of colors and architecture of plants. Geranium is good on its own, but also harmonizes perfectly with plants with large flowers (roses, peonies, Datura), creating abundant carved foliage and small flowers great background. Next to the decorative deciduous species (hostas, periwinkle, nettles), the flowering bush itself will sparkle with new colors, and the proximity to cereals, thyme or catnip will give the flower bed the look of a natural lawn or forest edge.

Attention! Geranium seeds are easily dispersed by the wind, so that new plants do not disturb the order in the flower bed, you need to collect fading flowers in time.

reproduction

Geranium is easily propagated in three ways:

1. Seeds. The seeds of the plant are small, so to collect them, it is better to wrap the fading flowers with a thick cloth or paper. Usually sown before winter, rare varieties it is better to sow seedlings in the spring.
2. cuttings. The plant tolerates a haircut well, so cuttings will not harm it. Young tops with 3-4 buds are placed in a vessel with water, with room temperature roots will appear in 2-3 weeks. If the cuttings are taken in the spring, young plants can be planted in open ground in the same season.
3. The division of the bush. The easiest and most popular way. Allows not only to get a new plant with a good root system, but also to rejuvenate old bush. It is better to carry out the procedure before the period of active vegetation - in early spring or after flowering.

Attention! The magnificent geranium is a hybrid species, therefore it propagates only by cuttings or dividing the bush.

Garden geranium has long been loved by gardeners for its unpretentious nature, bright flowering and ease of care. Also, it is used in traditional medicine as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Successful landings!

Unpretentious geranium in the garden: video

The magnificent geranium includes about 400 species and grows in numerous regions of Europe, Asia and America. The difference between the species of magnificent geranium lies in the shape, size and colors of the leaves.

All varieties of this geranium are quite resistant to adverse weather conditions. Geranium leaves are very lush, and when the sun hits them in autumn period, you can see how they shimmer different colors, from light green to bright green.

In addition, the leaves are five and seven-fingered, can reach ten centimeters in length, there are notches along the edges, fleecy to the touch. Geranium flowers are up to three centimeters in diameter, collected in umbellate inflorescences with sparse ends.

As a rule, they have red, crimson and purple colors, there are several species with white flowers. Blooms for a month. root system The splendid geranium is characterized by a large power length, as a result of which, the plant grows in a short time throughout the entire area intended for planting.

The history of this plant begins around the seventeenth century, it was then that all the nobility of Europe began to use these flowers to decorate parks, as well as planting in flower beds and gardens.

Among popular varieties magnificent geraniums, the following are distinguished:

In most cases, magnificent geraniums are planted in open ground in the shape of single landings on lawns or lawns. Planting a plant does not require special skills.

Since the magnificent geranium is sterile (does not produce fruits and seeds), its planting is possible only by dividing the rhizome. When planting the cuttings in pre-prepared holes, do not forget to pour a mixture of earth, peat and sand on the bottom, this will contribute to faster rooting.

It is advisable to plant geraniums in the form of islands: several bushes nearby, and then several more bushes at a distance of about 40 centimeters. This is necessary so that the plants do not interfere with each other during the growth of the root system.

Lighting and location

The most favorable temperature for the growth of magnificent geraniums is + 15 ° C. The plant does not tolerate direct sunlight, so it must be planted in partial shade.

Lawns, flower beds and garden plots are ideal places for the plant to grow.

Soil Requirements

The soil for planting a magnificent geranium should be neutral or acidic, peat and sand should be present in the soil, as they favorably affect the growth of the plant (as mentioned above, you can simply add a mixture of these components to the pit during the planting of geraniums).

In autumn, humus and other mineral fertilizers.

The plant responds positively to watering, therefore, it is necessary to control the condition of the soil in detail and prevent it from drying out. However, if for some reason the plant has not been watered for several weeks, it will still survive, as it is resistant to various temperature extremes.

The magnificent geranium blooms well in summer, but requires special care during the period from autumn to spring. At this time, it is preferable to introduce the plant into a dormant state, without watering or fertilizing.

For more flowering, in the spring you should pinch the tops of the plants. After pinching, the tops should be kept and rooted to propagate the flowers. In the period after planting, the soil should be mulched to reduce the amount of loosening.

This plant loves a loose environment and light soil. Therefore, after each watering, you should loosen the earth near the roots of the plant. Plant care also includes periodic pruning of the flower, in particular, wilted buds should be removed.

Thanks to this pruning, flowering will last much longer. Autumn should remove yellowed leaves. The plant does not like transplantation, and even without it, it is able to grow in the same place for 10 or even 15 years.

Disease and pest control

Magnificent geranium, like any plant, is subject to various diseases and pests. Among the most common plant diseases, the following are distinguished:

• Rot. This kind of disease can occur due to improper care. It appears in the form brown spots on the surface of the plant. To combat this disease, the affected areas of the plant should be removed or treated with special preparations.
• Tomato wilt. Appears as ring-shaped spots. To overcome this disease, you need to use drugs containing chemical elements. If the defeat of the bushes is too strong, then the best way to completely remove the plant by burning, subsequent tillage of the soil where this plant grew is mandatory.

Among the most common pests, the following are distinguished:

1. Aphid. To overcome it, use special means aimed at combating these insects.
2. Whiteflies. A remedy called Spark perfectly fights with them.
3. Caterpillars. The only way to remove them is by manual collection.

Reproduction features

As noted above, the plant cannot be propagated using seeds, so the only method is the division of the rhizome, which is carried out in early March or late August.

At the same time, it is possible to divide the rhizome only when the magnificent geranium has reached the age of 5-7 years.

To divide the bush it is necessary to chop off the necessary part of the bush along with the rhizome with a rag or shovel, and then dig deep, the root should be at a depth of at least 20 centimeters. At the bottom of the hole where the bush should be buried, manure or compost should be placed. The plant is being watered.

Agrotechnics of growing a plant

During the cultivation of magnificent geraniums, only handmade. When planting, you will need various garden accessories, such as a pruner, a shovel, a watering can and others.

Magnificent geranium is a plant that attracts attention not only with bright flowers, but also with unusual foliage. It is not too whimsical in growing and planting.

It can grow in any part of the terrain, which is explained by resistance to changes in weather conditions. With minimal care and watering, it will grow rapidly and delight the eye from mid-spring to late summer.

They are not particularly prone to disease, but are easily cured if they occur. When fertilizing, it does not require much effort, loves peat and river sand.

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We all know and love this enough unpretentious flower- geranium. It has hundreds of species and varieties, and now we will talk about garden option geranium, that is, one that can grow in open ground. In general, this is the same geranium that grows at home in a pot, but, of course, there are differences - this is a more meager color scheme, and not especially lush bloom. So, what is perennial garden geranium: types and varieties with photos and descriptions.

Unpretentious perennial garden geranium: varieties with photos

Garden geranium is a small herbaceous shrub with curly carved leaves that will decorate the site from spring to autumn. It is the foliage that is its value. Due to the fact that garden geraniums are not very whimsical and can get along on a variety of soils, they are successfully planted in many areas.

Of course, when choosing a geranium for garden plot, you should focus on varieties that are most suitable for this area, which have characteristics that are more adapted to certain natural conditions. Consider several different types of garden geraniums:

Geranium Balkan / large-rhizome (Geranium macrorrhizum)

The name of this type of perennial garden geranium is speaking. Firstly, it originally grew in the Balkans, and secondly, it has a larger rhizome than other varieties, creeping along the ground and from which petioles grow about 20 cm long, with rosettes at the tips. This whole system of Balkan geranium forms a dense carpet on the soil. The height of the shrub is no more than 30 cm. The leaves of this variety are large (width reaches 10 cm), with large round-toothed edges, have a medium green color. But with the advent of autumn, they fade into reddish hues.

The flowering of the Balkan geranium begins at the end of June and lasts for about a month. The flowers are small (3 cm diameter), but bright - magenta.

Also, this variety has enough strong aroma mountain air.

As for landscape design, Balkan geraniums are best planted next to stones - their combination will give an indescribable look. And in mixed large flower beds it is worth placing it in the foreground, in front of more tall plants.

Varieties: Spessagt, Czakor, Ingwersen's Variety, Insversen, Variegata.

Blood red geranium (Geranium sanguineum)

This perennial variety geranium is famous for its abundant flowering - the bush is simply strewn with bright red flowers, 4 cm in diameter. Its flowering is not only plentiful, but also long-lasting - it lasts the whole summer season. The bush itself can grow up to 60 cm, but most often low, with light green rounded foliage with a dissected pattern. By autumn, the lower foliage acquires a reddish tint. The rhizome of the blood-red geranium is large, knotty, with bristly petioles, on which, in fact, the leaves are kept. It is worth noting that this species geranium has an interesting bush shape - spherical, as well as increased decorativeness - in spring, summer and autumn it will serve as a decoration for the site.

When planting this type of geranium, you should focus on conditions such as neutral or slightly alkaline soil pH, and partial shade is also important.

Varieties: Album, Prostratum, Compactum, Lancastriense, Nana.

Marsh geranium (Geranium palustre)

This type of garden geranium grows on its own in swampy areas, in meadows. Therefore, it is best to plant it on the site in the same places - with high humidity, near water, but these places must be sunny.

The leaves of the plant are large, seven-parted, formed on long (20 cm) hairy stems. With the onset of August, all foliage, unfortunately, falls off, leaving only a flower-bearing, branched tall stem, on which you can contemplate several flowers (3 cm in diameter) surrounded by foliage. Swamp geranium seeds are ready in August and form self-sowing.

positive characteristic of this type of geranium is its "not capriciousness" in growth and care. AT landscape design best suited for mixed beds.

Georgian geranium (Geranium ibericum)

This type of geranium is considered almost the most beautiful, thanks to abundant flowering bright purple flowers against a background of bluish foliage. Flowers with bright veins gather in umbellate inflorescences. Flowering, starting in June, lasts only 1.5 months. Georgian geranium blooms annually, regardless of the weather.

This garden geranium is a perennial, and if you do not touch it (do without transplanting and dividing the bush), then it can last up to 12 years. Quite unpretentious, has good indicators of resistance to the vagaries of the weather.

The Georgian geranium bush is quite tall, it can reach up to 80 cm. Yes, and in appearance it is strong, solid. The rhizome is short, obliquely growing. The bluish foliage is rounded, with jagged edges, has about 6 cuts. This color of the leaves is obtained from the fact that they are pubescent. In autumn they turn red, then die off.

When planting, it should be noted that the Georgian geranium loves only the sun and fertile lands. In landscape design, they are used as a single plant, planted on lawns.

Himalayan or large-flowered geranium (Geranium himalayense = G. grandiflorum)

This variety came to us from the Himalayas - there it grows freely in the meadows. Enough large flowers of this geranium (d = 5 cm) of saturated violet color, with a certain blue, stitched with dark veins - catch the eye from anywhere in the garden. On the peduncle, at the end of May, 2 flowers bloom, which stay on the bush all summer. Flowers of this variety have a pleasant tangible smell.

From the rhizome, geranium grows, covering the soil with shoots. The bush can reach a height of up to 60 cm. The leaves are rounded, unevenly dissected. These shrubs prefer to grow on sunny places, are quite demanding on drainage.

This variety also has a slightly different form - undersized, in which the bush is small, dense, not higher than 30 cm.

In landscape design, Himalayan geranium is most often used in rockeries and borders.

Varieties: Gravetye, Jonson's Blue, Plenum.

Meadow geranium (Geranium pratense)

difference meadow geranium- this is probably her high growth. Its few stems can stretch up to 120 cm. But the bush is not always stable, it can fall apart. There is a lot of basal foliage, it begins to appear early - in April. The leaf is hairy, seven-parted, the lobes are rhomboid.

As for flowering, it begins in mid-June and lasts no further than mid-July. Meadow geranium flowers with rounded petals, have a delicate lilac-cornflower blue color. Seeds ripen by August.

In the landscape, her prerogative is mixed flower beds, especially those varieties that imitate flowering meadow.

Varieties: Flore Pleno, Splish Splash, Mrs Kendall Clarc.

Geranium forest (Geranium sylvaticum)

This variety of geranium loves dark places, grows well on excessively moist and loose soils.

The flowers are pink-lilac-purple, depending on the variety, fully opened. During the flowering period, two flowers form on the peduncle, the flowering is short - about 20 days.

The rhizome of the forest geranium is long, several long stems (80 cm) depart from it, which break up into different sides. The leaves of the shrub are located on long hairy petioles, have rounded outlines, are divided into 7 parts. The edges are serrated. Of the minuses - the leaves die off very early - already in August, so the use in the landscape is possible only in the background in mixed flower beds.

Geranium magnificum (Geranium × magnificum)

This geranium has been known for a very long time. Appearance shrub - dense, large, 60 cm high. In addition, it grows quite quickly, conquering new areas. But large shrubs can also disintegrate. Geranium is magnificent - photophilous and demanding on fertility.

Flowering begins in July. The flowers are numerous, scattered throughout the bush, have a light purple, light lilac color, which fades to yellow-orange in autumn. The flower itself is beautiful, jagged, with five-parted petals.

A feature of the magnificent geranium is that it will not give birth to seeds.

Varieties: Mrs. Kendall Clark, Rosemoore, Lighter Schatten.

Basic requirements for the care of garden geraniums

Watering is the first part of care. It should be regular, but it is not worth "draining" the plant. Abundant watering it is needed only after direct planting, for rooting, and during the dry season. In principle, garden geraniums should only be monitored - if its leaves begin to fall, this indicates a lack of moisture, which means that it is urgent to water!

Loosening and mulching are perhaps the most necessary components care, because geranium loves just light and loose soils. You can plant ground cover plants next to it - they also “loose” the ground well. If the fertility of the soil on the site is still low, then so that after watering the earth next to the flower does not turn into a crust, it is better to walk nearby with a flat cutter.

Pruning of geraniums is carried out periodically, mainly - this is the removal of yellow, dry leaves, dead shoots, broken stems. This will be both a healthy bush and a growth activator. Pruning prolongs the flowering of the bush.

As such, geraniums do not need top dressing. Peat and compost when planting is enough for her. But if you really want to, you can use complex organomineral fertilizers, but do not abuse it. Geranium also has a negative attitude towards transplants.

The garden geranium also has two misfortunes - bacterial rot and withering. But if the agrotechnical process is fully observed, and the care is carried out correctly and regularly, then these diseases are not terrible for the shrub.

Garden geranium partners in landscape design

Garden geranium is a very plastic perennial, it can be used in almost any landscape compositions. For example, they can knock out the lower tier of the rose garden:

Geranium is a good partner for any kind of peonies. In partial shade, it combines beautifully with hellebore and bitter gourd. In the sun - with sage, irises and veronica.

She looks great in trunk circles fruit trees, as well as the edge of shrubs.

Are you sure you got general idea about what perennial garden geranium is, and from the photo of its most popular species you can choose for your site interesting varieties. In the next article, we will focus on the methods of propagation of street geraniums.

Garden geranium is a favorite culture for flower growers. Because of the beautiful inflorescences and decorativeness of the bush, it has become popular. The name of the flower is associated with the shape of the fruit, which resembles a crane's beak or a stork's beak. This flower is different countries they call it differently: in Germany it is a “stork nose”, in England and America it is a “crane”, in Bulgaria it is a “health resort”. In Russia, this flower got its name from the Greek word "geranium".

Geranium is an unpretentious, widespread plant. Appeared in the 17-18 centuries in the south of England, in Europe, today it has up to 280 species. Currently, new varieties of garden geraniums have been bred. They are perfectly adapted to the climatic conditions of our country, tolerate winter well and have high vitality. Garden geranium attracts specialists and amateurs in the field of breeding with its amazing quality - ease of cultivation.

Garden geranium: description

Garden geranium should not be confused with pelargonium. Geraniums are perennial plants. Pelargoniums belong to the genus annual crops. Both of these plants are from the Geraniaceae family, but belong to different kinds. Geranium has become a well-known garden crop due to its ability to grow in open ground, so it began to be grown in gardens, in flower beds.

Garden geraniums do not need pruning. When the flower fades, you do not need to remove the inflorescences. They find their own place under the foliage. They hide so cleverly that the decorative effect of the plant is not disturbed.

It can grow in a flower bed with other garden geranium flowers. Care and cultivation will have to be diversified. Geraniums need to be weeded until thick foliage appears and loosen the soil. Until the branches are intertwined and form a continuous carpet, add mineral and organic fertilizers. On top of the fertilizer you need to put a small layer, five centimeters, mulch. Throughout the summer, the plant needs watering. Geranium is a drought tolerant plant. But this does not mean that it does not need to be watered at all.

This horticultural crop is not susceptible various diseases and damage by pests, as it has a specific aroma containing phytoncides. It repels insects and infections. Thus, garden geranium protects not only itself, but also plants growing in the neighborhood from diseases and insects.

reproduction

He does not like garden geranium transplants. Planting a culture involves its growth in one place for at least ten years. This plant propagates by rhizome segments, cuttings and seeds.

To get an adult flowering plant in a short time better gardening by dividing the bush. It is recommended to dig it out of the ground before or after flowering.

For propagation by rhizomes, only young shoots are selected. Plant buds must be well developed. All obsolete, faded parts must be removed. In a new place, garden geraniums take root well and give new roots very quickly.

Garden geraniums can be propagated by cut cuttings. Planting and care in the open field begin in early spring or mid-autumn. At this time, pruning of the bush is carried out. For reproduction, any part of the plant is enough to plant in the ground, water and cover with a film.

Planting seeds

Propagated not only by rhizomes, but also by seeds of garden geranium. Planting seeds takes a little longer. It is characteristic that with such reproduction, varietal qualities disappear, a completely different variety of this species is obtained. garden culture.

It is better to take fresh seeds for sowing. But collecting them is not easy. You need to be patient. Seeds are in boxes, the valves of which burst when ripe, and the seeds scatter in all directions. A pod with immature seeds has green color. And when they are ripe, it turns brown.

But the shades of color of the seeds are different and depend on the variety. You can put a paper bag on the pod, which will serve as a guarantee that the seeds will not scatter when fully ripe, and you will collect them. Of course, there is a lot of hassle, but it's worth it, because it's already on next year seedlings will bloom.

It happens that garden geranium gives abundant self-sowing. Planting and care require extra effort if you do not want the plant to multiply uncontrollably. To do this, cut off immature seed pods and any faded flowers.

Garden geranium: how to save it in winter?

Winters well in climatic conditions our country garden geranium. Planting and care in winter does not require much effort. Before the onset of the first frost, you need to cut the plant. Only small-stamen geranium needs shelter for the winter with brushwood. All other species are highly winter hardy and do not need shelter. The covering material for them is snow.

Kinds

A favorite plant for flower growers is garden geranium. Planting and care (photo is in the article) for all species are approximately the same. Used in floriculture for a long time different types, varieties and forms of this horticultural crop. Separate high and low plants.

Plants with a height of more than 50 cm are high. These are marsh, Georgian, blood-red, forest, meadow, small-stamen, flat-petal geraniums.

Low - these are plants with a height of 10 to 50 cm. These include Himalayan, Dalmatian, large-rhizome, ashy, Pyrenean, Endris geraniums.

Diseases and pests

Garden geraniums are usually not susceptible to disease. But sometimes you can see small damage powdery mildew or brown spotting. To prevent the disease from spreading, you need to cut the plant immediately after flowering, after which it will become stronger. Young healthy leaves will appear on geraniums that tolerate the cold season well. big bushes if they are damaged by some kind of disease, you need to mow them completely as soon as they fade. The plant will grow again and bloom a second time.

When affected by brown spotting, all shoots are cut and burned. But it should be noted that garden geraniums can become infected with a fungal infection only in cold and rainy summer. The bush will not be seriously affected by this disease.

Rarely, but it happens that the roots are gnawed by the larvae of the furrowed beetle beetle. The plant stops growing. The beetles eat the leaves, and their edges dry up. You need to dig up the geranium and check the root. This should be done at night when the beetles are active. If you find larvae, remove them and spray the root and entire plant with a fungicide solution.

Garden geranium - beauty and legends

One can argue endlessly about the beauty of flowers. But not every flower is honored to be an object for versification. The authors of the poems are our contemporaries and poets of past centuries. Geranium is a symbol of home, warmth and comfort. Also called her grandmother's flower. Now it is not the personification of something outdated, but a symbol of the native, homely and familiar.

For many peoples of the world, geranium is a symbol of vivacity, strength and health. Its flowers, according to popular belief, are an excellent love spell. Carry them always with you, and your loved one will pay attention to you. In India, at the entrance to any house grows white geranium. In this way, people are protected from snakes entering the home, which avoid any contact with the white geranium during its flowering. Even the leaves are helpful. If you put them in jam, you can avoid the appearance of mold.

Usage

Geraniums are the most reliable plants in gardening. They bloom from late spring until frost. Successfully used garden geranium in decorating gardens, alpine slides, it is framed by flower beds and lawns. As a ground cover material, such types of geraniums are used that have large roots. BUT tall varieties This horticultural crop is planted next to perennials in mixed mixborders. Garden geranium looks good in the foreground of any area where it is a color spot. Spectacular bright flowers, beautiful leaves, original shape bushes and a specific aroma will decorate any garden.