How to properly measure an interior door. Instructions for measuring interior doors. Non-standard doorways - solutions

from our specialists. They will not only professionally and accurately determine the door size suitable for you, but also recommend the model that best suits your interior, provide samples and catalogs, and advise on the installation and further operation of the products.

If you decide to take the measurement yourself, read the information provided to do it correctly.

Measurement of an empty opening

Simplest measurement option when a new empty doorway is measured or the old door is completely dismantled. In this case, you need to do:

1. Width measurement doorway . Performed at the top and lower part opening, since the opening can be made not in level and have a constriction from one side. In this case, it takes the smallest of the obtained values ​​\u200b\u200b- this will be the width of the opening. Standard Width door leaf - 60, 70, 80, 90 cm, frame thickness - 2-4 cm, so optimal width opening should be: 65-68 cm, 75-78 cm, 85-88 cm, 95-98s m.

2. Height measurement doorway . Performed similarly measurement by width: on both sides and the minimum of the measured values ​​\u200b\u200bis taken. standard height door leaf, manufactured by Belarusian and Russian manufacturers, 200 cm, frame thickness from 2 to 4 cm, so to install a door without a threshold, optimal height opening should be 204 - 208 cm.

3. wall thickness measurement. The door frame is usually made 7 cm wide, if the width of the wall is greater than this value, then the remaining part is usually closed with an additional plank ( standard sizes 10, 15, 20 cm). Please note that if the wall narrows, it is necessary to take the maximum measured value so that the width of the extension is exactly enough. If the wall thickness exceeds 26 cm, then, as a rule, dobors are not installed, but a box is installed and slopes are made.

Measuring the opening with the old door installed

Measuring an opening in which an old door is still installed is a little more difficult than an empty one. The principle of performing measurements is exactly the same as in the first case, but there are nuances:

1. To perform the measurement, it is necessary, if possible, to dismantle the old architraves on one side and measure the height and width of the doorway, as indicated above.

2. The thickness of the wall is measured from platband to platband.

These dimensions are the information that makes it possible to correctly place an order and eliminate problems during installation.

In order to correctly place an order in the door store and decide which doors to buy, you must first measure the interior doors.

To purchase doors, you will need the following information:

1. The width of the doorway.

It is very easy to freeze it. We take construction tape measure and measure at three to four points (bottom, top and middle - a must!). As a basis, it is better to take the minimum size obtained or the arithmetic mean if the wall can be corrected, for example, to break a little concrete or plaster. And this is of course in the event that the door block will not fit or the resulting gaps on the foam are too large and will not close with a casing.

Result: 920 mm (you got it: at the top 920, in the middle 925 and at the bottom 930 mm.). A standard 800 mm door will fit this width.

Advice: Since the installation of doors is the final stage of work and the new wallpaper will already be pasted over, glue them in such a way that there is an overlap on the opening. This will help to avoid problems when installing the trim on the door frame, which, with an opening width of 920 mm, may not overlap the pasted wallpaper, for example, indented from the edge of the opening. It is important that the walls, at least near the openings, be even, since the platbands are the rule that will show the quality of the repair right away!

2. Height

Some important points in height. The first thing to do is to measure in the same way as in the first case at three points, from the left edge, then from the right and in the middle. Secondly, it is necessary to take into account the level of the floor, whether it will change and to what height ( concrete screed, laminate, tile, parquet, etc.). It's easier when the finished floor is ready.

Result: 2100 mm (you got it: on the left 2120 in the middle 2110 and on the right 2100 mm.). Under this width, a standard canvas of 2000 mm is suitable. or not standard 2050 mm. The latter will not require modifications of the opening in height, but the standard one, 2 meter canvas and its platbands may not close a height of 2,100, and 2120 mm - they will not close for sure!.

Advice: First of all, consider the first tip! Still more important is that modern manufacturers doors in Russia are focused on an opening with a height of 2080 mm. This means that it is better to plaster and lower an unsuitable opening in advance, leading to standard form. At this stage, consider whether there will be a door with a threshold or not. Assembled standard dimensions door block on the box, you can always check on the manufacturer's website and with the supplier.

3. Wall thickness.

An important indicator when deciding on the standard of doors. It is necessary to measure at least four points. By analogy, we take a larger size.

Result: 120 mm

Advice: With a standard of 75 mm, we are dealing with the 120th wall and an order, followed by installation - either non-standard door frames, or with the purchase and installation of a frame expander - an extension (slope for interior doors). Installing a dobornik, a very common operation. Why and how to order or install an add-on, we consider in detail on the pages of our website.

4. Opening doors.

Determining the opening of future doors is quite simple. It is necessary to become facing the interior door, mentally pull it by the handle towards you and open it. At the same time, on which side the hinges will be, so is the door.

Result: Right

Advice: Think carefully about the future opening, taking into account convenience and fire regulations! In some cases, when inserting hinges and a lock under production conditions, it will be impossible to change the opening after purchase and delivery!

Here is what we ended up with:

  • Opening 920*2100*120
  • Door leaf 800*200 - Right
  • Extension 120 - 75 = 45 mm (requires an extension bar of 45 mm or more) or a non-standard box of 120 mm in width.

That's it - you can go to the store to buy new interior doors!

With independent measurements, it is necessary to understand that this article is for informational purposes only, is not a panacea, and possibly does not take into account complex and non-standard cases of such a diverse process.

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Doors inside a dwelling can be standard or non-standard. The former are much cheaper. Before ordering products for interior openings it is worth finding out which door sizes are suitable for the existing openings, and whether standardized solutions can be dispensed with.

How to measure and what to measure?

When installing doors, it is not the dimensions of the door leaf that will be decisive, but the dimensions of the frame. To install it normally, it is worth deciding on the dimensions of the opening. It is necessary to correlate a number of parameters:

  • dimensions of the existing opening with dimensions unified canvas doors and door frame;
  • wall thickness at the opening with a width ;
  • take into account the presence or absence of a threshold.

Inside apartment buildings usually make standard openings, but they also need to be measured carefully. Modern design solutions may imply deviations from the standards. The dimensions of the openings should be determined after the old door frame (frame) is dismantled.

Calculation of the opening for a web of uniform width

To the height and width of the interior door, you need to add the dimensions of the box and mounting clearances (technological spaces). This is a simple calculation algorithm. Wherein:

  • Ludka (box) usually has dimensions of 25 mm on each side. This indicator can vary in proportion to the working load on the frame (door weight).
  • Mounting clearances are limited to 15-20 mm. They are needed to fix the box in the wall and level out irregularities, slope deviations.
  • There should be a gap of 2.5-3 mm on both sides between the hatch and the door leaf (5-6 mm in total) in order to guarantee free closing and hinges.
  • The standard threshold height is 15-25 mm. If it is not done, then a gap remains between the interior door and the floor surface.
  • We calculate the dimensions of the opening for a standardized canvas 2000x800 mm.
  • Height: 2000 + 25 (frame) + 25 (threshold or gap under the doors) + 20 (upper mounting gap) + 3 (for unhindered movement of the door in the box) = 2075 mm. After rounding it will be 2080 mm.
  • Width: 800 + 2*25 (box) + 2*20 (mounting clearances) +5 (clearance for free hanging and movement of the door in the box) = 895 mm. If rounded, we get 900 mm.

Thus, for a door of 2000x800 mm, an opening of 2080x900 mm is needed (80 mm higher and 100 mm wider). If the dimensions of the opening are larger than the calculated ones by 2-3 cm on each side, this excess can be removed using polyurethane foam. For large gaps, you will have to adjust the opening.


Dimensions of standard doors inside residential premises

Door sizes standardized according to GOSTs significantly reduce the cost of construction and solve many other problems. With appropriate openings, the door can be ordered at any store. Interior openings are usually smaller than the opening for the front door to a dwelling. By the way, the width of the latter should be at least 80 cm, and for greater convenience - 85 cm.

It is allowed to make interior openings 60, 70, 80 and even 90 cm wide. Too narrow openings make little sense: after all, you need to carry furniture through them, household appliances, musical instruments and other things. Therefore, when installing interior doors, it is advisable to choose a canvas 80 cm wide. Then, for example, washing machine (maximum dimensions in plan 60x65 cm). Doors to the pantry can be made narrower.

The unified dimensions of doors (cloths) suggest a step of 50 mm (sometimes 10-30 mm).

  • With a door height of 1900 mm, widths of 550 and 600 mm are used.
  • With a height of 2000 mm, the width is 600, 700, 800, 900, 1200, 1400, 1500 mm.
  • Such dimensions are less common: height 1940-2030 mm with a width of 630-760 mm and a height of 2040 mm with a width of 660-1600 mm.

It will not be superfluous to take into account the requirements of domestic GOSTs for minimum dimensions doorways. They make up:

  • For bathrooms - 550 (600) mm by 1900 (2000) mm with a depth of 50-70 mm.
  • For kitchens - 700 mm by 2000 mm with a depth of 70 mm.
  • For rooms - 800 mm by 2000 mm with a depth of 70-200 mm.

The standard depth of frames for interior doors is 75 mm. With thinner piers (for example, drywall), their thickness sometimes has to be increased for normal door installation.

Installing door structures is a process that takes a certain amount of time and requires experience. If you do everything yourself, it will bring great satisfaction. Where should you start the installation? The first thing to do is measure interior doors. This is a simple job, but you need to correctly measure.

How to measure the doorway correctly in order to install interior doors? With help measuring tape you need to measure the height and width of the old canvas. It is important to know the thickness of the walls, and for this you need to measure the largest distance from the inner plane to the outer. These sizes may vary.

How to measure

In cases where there is no door leaf in the opening, measurement is made very simply. The thickness should be known in order to choose the right one, not only door structure, but also other elements: extensions, platbands, a box.

It is best to measure doors when the walls and floors are already fully prepared, and they do not need additional processes that will affect the thickness of the walls. It is also important to remember the standard dimensions so that there are no problems during the installation of interior structures.

Opening prepared for standard door, should be slightly larger than the purchased product by 80-100 mm in width and 50-60 mm in height, if measured from the finished floor. Dimensions should be written down on paper.

Canvas dimensions

The most important parameter of the product is the width of the canvas. If the opening for the structure corresponds to a size of 93 cm, then a canvas with a width of 80 centimeters will be suitable.

For this size, doors 70 cm wide will be small, and 90 cm wide. If we take into account the thickness of the box, then on both sides it is necessary to leave a gap of at least 2 cm. Perfect size the opening for a door product that has a width of 80 cm will be 88 cm.


The thickness of the box for the most common laminated doors is at least 3 centimeters. If you subtract the porch in the box, then 6 centimeters of the opening will be enough for such products. In this case, if 3 centimeters remain from the width of the door leaf, then the door, if it is fully assembled, can be squeezed in. But if the purchased doors are made of veneer or the frame is telescopic, the situation is completely different. Their thickness is much larger, and there will be no space left for mounting foam.

Are supplements necessary?

What is a dobor? This is a special bar that is used to expand the beam and close the area of ​​the box that is not covered by the beam.


In order for the installation to be performed efficiently, it is necessary to correctly calculate the width of the extension. For this in doorway you need to measure the wall (thickness) and count the width of the box beam. Thus, the size of the addition will turn out. If you measure an ordinary interior sash, its width will be 7 centimeters, if the wall is larger than this size, in which case extensions are necessary.

When buying a door, it is worth considering the largest width of the wall where the product will be installed. For example: having measured the wall in the opening at the bottom, we got a width of 11 centimeters, and in the middle it is 11.5 centimeters, at the very top it is already 12 centimeters. Having calculated all the measurements, we can come to the conclusion that the width of the box should be 12 centimeters (beam + additional plank). If the box is smaller than the wall, then the platband will not fit, it will not lie quite tightly on the wall surface. A gap is formed between the decorative trim and the wall, which can spoil the appearance.

When such a deficiency occurs, experts recommend using gypsum mixture to close the gaps that have formed. But there is a better option: first level the wall with plaster so that it is the same around the entire perimeter of the opening.

Canvas height

This value must be measured from both sides on the side slope. The standard height of such structures is 2 meters. If you measure the height of the opening from the top to the floor, and it will be more than 2.10 meters, then the decorative trim, which is fixed on the top box, will not close the opening properly, a gap will appear between the wall and the trim. What to do? In this case, you should reduce the opening in height or purchase wide trim.


If the opening is less than 2.03 meters, then the product, together with the box and the good, will not be able to enter it. In this case, there are several options: cut the doors, as well as expand the walls. The first option can weaken the strength of the strapping with constant use. The second option will cost more, but the door will be unchanged.

Mounting interior design best done after all Finishing work will be finished. If this did not work out, then it follows with the help of a special polyethylene film protect the structure from dust or dirt.

How to properly measure the doorway for an interior door can be seen in this video:

Instruction

Along with the old door, get rid of the door frame immediately. It is better to buy a door with a box right away, then they will fit perfectly. But if you do not have such an opportunity, then select the sizes yourself.

Check the surfaces of the doorway for verticality. The more accurate and more correct walls and the floor, the more geometrically correct the door frame will be. Accordingly, the door will be easier to install, it will not have to be adjusted in size and the whole structure will look more neat.

Decide which way your future door. In the upper corner of the hinged side of the doorway, set the level. So you can check the correct direction, make the same measurements on the other side. This is also acceptable for the key side of the opening.

If the walls where the doorway is located have any irregularities, level them with plaster. But if these flaws are quite significant, then establish what the wall is made of, and think about the possibility of expanding the doorway. Do not make the door narrow, because this will be a big problem when moving furniture.

Align the top bar with the ceiling. If you don't, right installed door will enhance all the imperfections of the ceiling.

Consider the standard dimensions of the door: height - 200 cm, thickness - 5 cm, width - an average of 80 cm, thickness of the door frame - 7.5 cm.

Take into account the technical clearances: the distance between door frame and the opening, and also between the frame and the door leaf. These are 1-2 cm and 2-4 mm.

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Helpful advice

In case of errors, the firm that provided the services of these measurers must compensate for the losses.

Tip 2: How to measure the doorway before installing the door

Overhaul apartments or houses are expensive pleasure, so it is important to calculate the budget in advance necessary work to carry out preparatory measurements. This also applies to the installation of doors. In order to properly install the interior or front door, it is necessary to produce correct measurement doorway.

You can measure the opening yourself, only it is necessary to carry out the work in such a way as to exclude the possibility of errors and inaccuracies. It is worth remembering that incorrect data can lead to the fact that new door will be too small or too large. The result of the work done and the success of the door installation will depend on the correctness of the measurements taken.

Where to begin

The first thing to do is arm yourself with tools. Special knowledge and sophisticated equipment are not required. You just need to take a piece of paper, a pen and a tape measure. Only three measurements need to be taken:
- height;
- width;
- opening thickness;

If not dismantled old door, it is best to remove the trim and measure the door frame.

First measure the width. It is better and more convenient to do this horizontally at floor level. Height is measured along the side slope. Try to measure in such a way that the tape measure fits snugly to the surface.

It has clear contours, its dimensions in width, height and thickness must be extremely accurate. There should be no elements that protrude into the doorway. If there are "jambs" - they need to be removed.

Pay special attention to ensure that the floor and the top of the doorway are parallel. In addition to the tape measure, the level will also help to carry out - it is used to check the vertical deviation. In this case, a slight deviation is allowed - plus or minus five millimeters.

Nuances of measurements

When measuring a doorway, a number of small nuances should be taken into account. Most experts advise taking measurements only after complete finishing gender. The verticality of the side wall at the opening can also be determined using a plumb line, then door leaf will not cling to the floor surface when opening.

There is also an important point when measuring thickness. It is measured using a caliper or ruler. The thickness at different points may vary, but it is worth choosing a larger value.

Given the above features, you can get accurate data on measuring the opening, which will become a guarantee quality installation interior or front door.