How to paint the walls in the apartment in an original way. Original solutions for walls to be painted in the interior. Proper preparation of walls for painting

1 Types of paints for interior spaces

For painting interior walls, as well as for painting ceilings, emulsion paints diluted with water are most often used. They are easy to apply, well distributed over the surface, resistant to various influences and wash well. For the most part, these are matte paints. The properties of emulsion paints (resistance to washing off, abrasion and the so-called coverage strength) depend on their grade and the quality of the resins and pigment used for their production. These factors affect the price of the product. Among the wide assortment, you can choose both single-layer paints and paints that, in order to obtain a smooth, beautiful surface, should be painted in two or three layers.

The most commonly used types of paints are:

Acrylic paints- on the base acrylic resins: well smeared, do not have bad smell resistant, have good covering properties. Exist big choice acrylic paints with various parameters of covering properties and resistance to washing off;

Vinyl paints - easy to use, give the surface a beautiful matte finish. The surfaces covered with them are prone to contamination, but are easy to clean. Unfortunately, water vapor does not pass well;

Acrylic-vinyl paints- have the properties of the two previous types of paints;

latex paints- very durable, impact resistant sun rays(UV). They are more resistant to abrasion and washout than acrylic emulsions and have excellent covering characteristics. They dry quickly, but have a characteristic smell;

Acrylic latex paints– are intended for painting rooms with high humidity or those rooms where the walls are subject to intense impact (pollution) or damage, for example, corridors, stairwells. Such paints are both durable and elastic, but do not let water vapor through;

In addition to these paints, mineral paints are used. These are also water-dispersion emulsions, which are divided into the following types:

Lime paints (based on slaked lime)- these are inexpensive paints, but today they are rarely used due to the fact that the surfaces painted by them are difficult to keep clean (contaminants are not washed off from them);

silicate paints - liquid potash glass can act as a binder, which reacts with a base containing lime. They give a very resistant, easy to clean coating and are vapor permeable. These are quite expensive paints, most often used for painting facades;

cement paints- (the binder is cement) make it possible to obtain a durable coating, but are rarely used, including due to color instability;

Enamel paints form a separate group. They are mainly for coloring. wooden surfaces, but also often used for painting panels, streaks (perfectly hide stains):

Oil (suspensions of pigments in various varnishes) or chlorinated rubber paints give durable and washable coatings. They are matte, semi-matte and shiny;

Acrylic- penetrate deeply into the surface, resistant to abrasion, are used in the same cases as oil and chlorinated rubber, while allowing the walls to "breathe". Acrylic enamels there are also in the form of water-soluble paints;

evolved adhesive paints- the binder in them is vegetable, animal or synthetic glue. Now there are no longer white paints, but only the so-called methylcellulose, which give interesting wall decoration effects (produced in the form of a dry mix). Their application will require preparation, as well as a special unit. Such paints give a coating that is durable to abrasion, but not washable;

Structural paints- a group of wall paints that is very fashionable today. They look like a thick, plastic mass, give the walls a decorative texture. For their application are used various tools(special rollers, spatulas, swabs, etc.). BUT wide selection additives (pigments that give any color, acrylic wax for walls or moisture impregnation) allows you to realize any decorating idea.

2 Color matching

Buying paint today, you can choose almost any color and shade. Most manufacturers of ready-made paints have their own palette, in which each color has a name and its own code. Now in many stores you can find points of computer selection and mixing of colors. It is enough to come there with the code, and the workers will cook for you right amount paints of a certain color. You can also choose the color according to the samples provided.

3 Necessary tools and additional materials

INSTRUMENTS

Protection of the premises from pollution

Before painting on the floor should lay a dense polyethylene film. Transoms and wall panels must be pasted over masking tape. Also, radiators and windows should be covered with polyethylene.

4 Preparing the walls for painting (substrate preparation)

1. The surface to be painted must be dry and free from contamination (especially from grease or sediment from gas stoves) and dust.

2. If the wall is new, it must be primed (in order to equalize the absorbent properties of different types of plaster and increase adhesion). This applies to both traditional plasters and new walls or suspended ceilings from plasterboard.

3. If the wall has already been painted, the condition should be assessed old paint. Even the paint itself High Quality may peel off if the adhesion of the base is poor. Old surfaces that are in good condition can be washed or vacuumed. At the same time, thick or loose layers of old paint must be removed (eg with a spatula or scraper) and then primed.

4. Should not be applied on top of each other different types paints (e.g. acrylic emulsion on lime or glue paints), as the applied paint will lag behind. You can start painting only after all the old paint has been removed and the plaster has been washed with paint soap.

ATTENTION

7. Wall panels should be matted with fine-grained sandpaper before re-painting.

ADVICE

To find out if you need to remove the old paint, just do a little experiment. Stick a piece of self-adhesive tape on the wall and tear it off sharply. If pieces of paint remain on the torn tape, this means that the old paint must be peeled off the wall before painting.

5 Paint preparation

6 Painting ceilings and walls

The wall must be dry before painting. During the painting process, the temperature in the room should not be lower than 5°C. Humidity should not exceed 80%.

Information on how many coats of paint to apply to the wall is always on the packaging. There is also information about its consumption and how long the paint dries.

The ceilings need to be painted first. For convenience, you can use a ladder or a telescopic handle to which a paint roller is attached. It is also convenient to paint high-lying wall fragments in this way.

ADVICE

To apply paint on the walls, you can use a wide brush or roller. Painting starts from the windows, and ends near the doors. Painting with a wide brush requires skill and physical strength. Easiest to paint paint roller with protection against dripping paint.

ATTENTION

When buying edge masking tape, you should pay attention to how long it can stay on the wall (you can choose from tapes with a period of 6 and 14 days). Adhesives of varying quality used for the production of tapes can, after a certain time, soak into the base, which leads to damage to the painted surface when the tape is removed.

Hard to reach places

7 Decorative painting

ADVICE

When buying templates, you should buy a small special brush for them. The flat-cut hairs of this brush make painting details easier.

Other ways to decorate

ADVICE

Very interesting effects can be obtained using wall wax: colorless or a specific color. It creates a three-dimensional texture and emphasizes the specific character of the pattern, while protecting the wall from moisture and dirt.

Adhering to traditions, we begin our renovation with the selection and purchase of wallpaper, believing that painted walls- prerogative office space, and with wallpaper it is somehow cozy, homely, warm. Meanwhile, painting the walls in modern ways and materials provides maximum opportunities to make the house not only cozy, but stylish, modern and practical. What is worth only painting the walls in two colors!

You can paint the walls themselves directly, but painting the wallpaper in two colors will be no less spectacular. It's about this interesting way, combined painting, we will talk today.

Everyone knows how to paint the ceiling - what could be easier? It is more difficult with the walls, especially when it comes to painting the walls in several colors. The mechanism of painting with different colors is the same for walls and wallpaper for painting.

1. Choose a combination of colors. You already roughly imagine what combinations are close to you: calm or saturated, smoothly flowing into each other or contrasting. You can choose a color scheme based on four types of combinations:

• Different in saturation and intensity of tone of the same color.

• matching color palette(neutral, pastel).

• Different, shading each other colors in contrast. In the diagram, they are opposite each other.

• Usage white color, which is 100% combined with any color.

2. Choose a color scheme.

• Colors that will be repeated in the interior or furniture elements will give a special coziness and comfort to the room.

• Visually expand the room, give rigor and sedateness to cold colors.

• Make it more tangible and warm room pastel colors with natural tones.

Think carefully about the combination of colors and the future color scheme of your walls. You will be in these very walls for more than one year!

3. You should take care of a sufficient amount of tinted paint. If suddenly the material for work runs out, it will be difficult to achieve accurate tinting. Need to prepare for work masking tape, allowing for painting to carry out the work cleanly and delimit the space of the walls.

4. It is not always possible to follow a strict line when painting walls in two colors, so you need to think about finishing at the joints: borders, decorative stones, frames, mosaics - all this is suitable for effective wall decoration different color.

In the video: a painting method that does not require masking tape.

Two color wall painting ideas

The design of painting walls in two colors can be both strict and original - it all depends on your imagination. There are several ways to combine wall painting. Let's get acquainted with the most popular methods that you can actually implement on your own.

accent wall

The trend to highlight one wall is not only fashionable, but also quite a risky decision that can both modernize a room and make it defiant. Therefore, we approach accent coloring with caution. Three walls need to be painted calm enough pastel color, the remaining one, depending on the desired effect, will be painted bright or consonant with the main color scheme. It can be decorated with a wide accent strip and a wall fragment.

The classic way of staining with two colors. The division can take place in the center; another option is more dark color below, and a large light part at the top; it happens that top part goes almost to the ceiling.

This method is suitable for painting walls with a clear distinction between colors, so it is designed with a border, narrow panel or molding. Often horizontal division is used to create the effect of panels.

To make it beautiful and neat, you should paint the entire wall in a lighter shade, mark a strict line on top of the dried paint at the right place where the wall is divided with masking tape. Tape should be placed on the part that will not be repainted, then use a darker shade for the part being painted. The tape must be removed within the first hour of staining.

This is another way to simulate panels. The walls are completely covered with one color, then an exact division is made with adhesive tape into the desired shapes, which we paint with the second color. Having removed the adhesive tape, we make out the inserts with strips, a border or a molding.

gradient design

This method of staining was very popular in the seventies, today it has regained popularity. There are two ways to gradient wall painting:

1. The first method is similar to accent coloring. But here different colors are not used, but game in progress shades - each of the four walls has its own tint color.

2. The second method involves a smooth transition of color from darker to lighter and vice versa. So you can paint one wall or all four, first the wall is painted in one color, and then shaded. To do this, apply a more intense color to a certain place and roll it with a roller in the right direction, mixing in a little white.

stripes

Very delicate work that requires precision and skill, but the result is worth the effort.

Stripes can be either horizontal or vertical different widths and shades.

Horizontal stripes can be located under the ceiling and be continuous; may be narrow and do not go along the entire wall, like decor. For even coloring, we draw the stripes according to the main color, paste over the outer sides of the strip with adhesive tape, and carefully paint the stripes.

diamonds

Complicated but spectacular way coloring that will update the nursery or kitchen. We cover the walls more light color, we draw the dried walls into rhombuses, paste over with outside rhombus, paint over. When the rhombuses are dry, you can highlight them along the contour with a line to emphasize the contrast and similarity of the pattern to knitted.

polka dots

Large polka dots will be very attractive for coloring a children's room. Finished, already painted walls light color, cover with randomly scattered or symmetrical peas. To do this, apply paint with a sponge using a stencil.

Protrusions and recesses

If the interior of your walls contains built-in decorative elements in the form of niches, recesses, shelves, then they should certainly be shaded or highlighted differently from the main color. This will emphasize the geometry of the built-in structures on the walls.

You can paint the walls in two colors using the most unusual shapes. These can be waves superimposed on each other. geometric figures, here your imagination can give free rein. A simple drawing (wave) will be easy enough to draw by yourself, but to complete a complex drawing, you will have to resort to the services of professionals. A prerequisite, which is required by any combination when painting walls in different colors, is the application of the main light shade in advance.

How to paint wallpaper?

What nuances should be considered when combining wallpaper and paint? First of all, this is the choice of wallpaper for painting, which must be approached quite seriously, since it is assumed that the painting should be durable and durable, and repainting is not excluded.

Features of each type of wallpaper:

• Embossed paper wallpaper- inexpensive, repel moisture, environmentally friendly, but short-lived.

• - also quite inexpensive, but more durable. Excellent adhesion and washable. Since most non-woven wallpaper has an uneven surface, it is better to use a stiff brush instead of a roller when painting.

• - the most durable type. endure any mechanical impact, moisture.

The combination of wallpaper and paint has several advantages. For example, if there are bumps on the walls, then embossed wallpaper they are easy to disguise, and then paint in two colors, thereby hiding all the nuances. In addition, paintable wallpaper is easy to clean, which is enough durable coating paint, will not spoil your favorite colors.

Acquaintance with the nuances of the combined coloring of the room gives you the opportunity for independent creativity and design solutions. Now you know how to paint walls in 2 colors so that the quality of the painted various materials surfaces perfectly matched the rest of the items in the interior.

And two-tone painting of walls and wallpapers will allow you to transform your beloved home, make it even more comfortable and warmer!

Rules for painting in two colors (2 videos)

Two-tone walls as a unique design solution (34 photos)

When preparing walls for painting, it is necessary to study all possible design solutions and options for their design in the interior. There are many original solutions for finishing the surfaces of the kitchen, living room, bedroom and any other room with colored coloring compositions. However, the riot of fantasy should be correlated with the purpose of the room, its functionality, common style apartments.

What's in fashion now

Design masters love to spend. This way of finishing allows you to create traditional, seasoned and modern creative objects. Often, artists are not limited to one color scheme. They create some kind of background and complement it with colored details.

Now it is fashionable to experiment by choosing paints of different colors. This method allows you to correctly place accents, highlight some objects and hide others, enhance the functional side of painting. Decorating the walls in different shades is a great way.

Many owners small apartments turn them into studios. This is excellent design decision allows you to create different variants interior. certain color paint is able to delimit the functional parts of the room and create the right psychological mood. For example, for the kitchen: color can visually highlight two different zones premises - a cooking area and a dining part of the kitchen.

Interesting combinations of colors and shades and a professionally selected pattern on the walls contribute to the creation original design, a certain atmosphere, fill the space life energy. With no other material it is impossible to design an interior that is ideal in terms of harmony.

By applying paints of two colors create classic geometric patterns and embossed floral ornaments. In both cases, they use stencils purchased from a store or made by hand on their own. Usually, white is applied to the walls first, which becomes the background for a black or dark gray image.

For laconic and restrained interiors, design masters often choose grey background, combining it with darker or lighter shades of the same color and white inserts of polyurethane moldings. Against the background of walls painted in a slightly muted steel color that is pleasant to the eye, pieces of furniture and bright details look favorably. Any shades of gray are suitable for a kitchen, living room or other room in a high-tech or modern apartment.

More difficult to perform are zigzag, smooth, semicircular lines, different circles and abstract images. Such creative drawings will diversify the space of a nursery or kitchen, create a festive atmosphere in the living room. To create them, two colors from the opposite or one gamut are used.

The choice of colors and painting the walls in the apartment: important points

When painting the walls in the apartment, you must follow the recommendations of designers for combining and holding finishing works. This will achieve high quality and excellent results.

• In one room with any design, there can be no more than three primary colors, usually they try to use only two. In addition to them, shades from the same colors. As an example, it is proposed to combine neutral: white or gray with cold (blue, cyan) or warm colors(all shades of red, orange, yellow, brown).
• Gradient fill, or smooth transition different shades single color, can greatly improve the wall painting effect.

Painting walls and ceilings with your own hands is a very simple matter. You just need to properly prepare the wall and know ground rules painting.

The first step will be the preparation of the walls - it depends on how the walls will look immediately after painting and how long the paint will last. First you need to remove the old wallpaper.

The most common type of wallpaper is ordinary paper, and it is very easy to remove them. You just need to moisten them with plenty of water so that the glue gets wet and the wallpaper peels off the wall itself.

It will be more difficult to remove waterproof wallpapers - you need to make an incision in them in a special place and pour water there so that it wets the glue.

If, after the first procedure, the wallpaper is still firmly attached to the wall, you can moisten them several more times, as much as needed. After a certain time, the wallpaper will be easily separated from the walls with bare hands.

After removing all the wallpaper from the walls, you need to wash them with water and detergent.

Removing rust stains from walls

Rust needs to be cleaned hot water and then treated with copper sulfate. If the stains cannot be removed, then you can paint over them with a special primer over the plaster.

Wall primer

It is very important to prime the walls several times. First after cleaning the walls, then after applying the plaster, and finally before painting. Priming is very simple, you just need to have a special primer and a roller.

This procedure is necessary in order for the paint and putty to better set when applied to the wall. It also prolongs the time before the paint begins to peel off the wall.

How to paint the wall?

In order for the paint to lie on the wall in a good even layer, it is necessary to use only good tools for painting.

Spray. This option is not suitable for untrained people, with a spray gun it is very difficult to paint a wall without preparation, but a skilled person will do it quickly and easily. To do this, you need a compressor and a spray gun.

roller. This method is very simple and anyone can do it. The main thing is to choose the right roller. For smooth walls, you can not use fur rollers, because when the paint dries, traces of the fibers will be visible. Smooth walls are best painted with a foam roller or a short pile roller.

The brush is an essential item for any painting work. Brushes are the most different sizes and materials. Even if you paint with a roller, you will need a brush to get to hard to reach places.

Wall paint

The best choice of paint for walls is water-based paint. It comes in three types

Acrylic water-based paint. One of the most common types, the main advantages are easy to lay down, do not fade, retain color for a long time, incredibly easy to clean.

Latex water-based paint is a very expensive type of paint. Good for its water resistance. Also, like the previous look, it does not fade and retains its color for a long time. Due to its elasticity, it can be used to seal small holes and cracks.

Silicone paint is also not cheap. Like the previous two types, it does not fade, retains its color for a long time and is waterproof, silicone paint also passes steam and gas through itself, so it can be placed immediately on top of fresh putty. Mainly used for bathrooms.

As you can see, painting walls with water-based paint has its undeniable advantages, thanks to which it has become so popular.

Applying paint to the wall

First you need to prepare the paint and the room. The air temperature should not be more than twenty degrees and not lower than five. Also, do not paint the walls in the room if the air is too humid.

You need to find out how much paint you need for each wall, for this, calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe wall. On a can of paint it always says how much square meters she's enough.

It is important to know that the bank takes into account how much paint is needed for one layer, so you need to buy 2 times more paint for two layers. If you already have paint, you need to bring it to working condition.

Pour some water into the jar and mix thoroughly. This must be done immediately before painting.

When painting with a roller, you must adhere to three rules:

• The roller must always be well saturated with paint so that the layer is not too thin.
• You need to start painting from above, so that smudges and drops do not spoil already finished plot walls.
• Corners and the most inaccessible places are best painted with a small brush.

It is necessary to paint the walls in several layers, at least two, and optimally three. One thick layer colors will never be compared in saturation with two thin layers. As you can see, painting the walls with your own hands is an incredibly easy and even enjoyable experience.

Wall painting design

A variety of colors and painting techniques gives a huge scope for decorative painting walls. One of the most simple methods- creating a wall texture using a rough roller.

It is enough just to paint the wall with a special roller, and it will look beautiful and unusual. There are stencils for painting walls for drawing a picture, this will add refinement and unusualness to your interior.

You can choose the style you need by looking at the photo of painting the walls.

You can take inspiration from professional designers and masters.

Photo wall painting ideas

What is the best paint for the walls in the apartment? Read more about it and see unique photos interiors!

Painting the walls in an apartment is becoming popular again today, as many high-quality paints have appeared on the market, which are distinguished by durability, durability and the best decorative properties. With their help, you can create amazing interior design in both modern and classical style. In addition, painting walls and ceilings is much easier than wallpapering (read our article ""). Just imagine how your task will be simplified when it will be enough to go over with a brush or roller several times to finish problem areas - arches, joints, etc.!

Range modern paints so great that the question “how to choose paint for walls and ceilings in an apartment?” is quite natural. Let's look at the most popular types of paints, with their advantages and disadvantages.

In 2016, water-based paint for walls and ceilings is considered the true queen of the market. Advantages of water-based paint:

• easy to apply;
• dries quickly;
• has no smell;
• penetrates deep into the surface;
• has elasticity and resistance to cracking;
• retains color over time without yellowing;
• does not emit toxic elements.

With all this, it also has some disadvantages that are directly related to the process of applying it to the walls. So, painting an apartment with a water-based emulsion requires careful preparation surface, otherwise the slightest flaws will be visible on it.

Note that water-based wall paint also has its own varieties, the most popular of which are acrylic and silicone paints.

Acrylic water-based paint for walls and ceilings

Acrylic paint combines the waterproofness of paints on water based with excellent strength oil paints. It easily adheres to all surfaces (of course, if they have been well primed): wood, plastic, metal, and even brickwork. High elasticity allows it to stretch and shrink without cracking. Other benefits of acrylic paints include:

• do not swell from moisture and resist the formation of mold;
• are not afraid of sunlight, retain their shine for a long time and have color fastness;
• dry quickly (within a couple of hours);
• almost odorless.

At the same time, acrylic paint for walls and ceilings has a number of disadvantages. Firstly, it does not have a high fluidity and smears may be visible during its application. To reduce this effect, additional conditioners and enamels are introduced into the paint composition. Secondly, this paint also requires careful surface preparation and cannot be applied over old paint. Finally, quality acrylic paints they are quite expensive, although their durability and durability fully justify this price.

Also read:

Silicone paint for painting walls in the apartment

Another popular type of water-based paint. Due to the content of silicone in its composition, it is ideal for application in places high humidity e.g. in the bathroom or kitchen. Its main advantages over others water-based paints is vapor permeability and the ability to hide minor wall imperfections, such as cracks and scratches ranging in size from 1 to 3 mm. But for good quality pays well: silicone paints are among the most expensive on the market.

Features of latex paint for walls and ceilings

Latex paints are remarkable in that they are very easy to care for. It is enough to occasionally wash the walls and ceiling with ordinary soap and water. Like all water-based paints, they retain color for a long time and resist the formation of mold. Acrylic is usually used as a binder, which gives the coating special strength and flexibility. In addition, latex paint for walls and ceilings in the apartment does not become brittle over time, does not peel or swell.

Original decorative wall paint in the apartment

Under the decorative paint can be perceived as simple matte and glossy paints, as well as special formulations with unusual textures. To date decorative paint for walls already has more than 20,000 interesting colors and textures - just imagine what opportunities it opens up for the design of your apartment!

Among the most popular and fashion novelties for 2016: decorative paint with magnetic properties, with chalkboard effect, with imitation of stones and metals, with fluorescent properties and more. others

Painting the walls in the apartment - a selection of 27 photo examples

Interested in stylish modern options painting the walls in the apartment? Here we have collected 27 photos of interiors with painted walls and ceiling. Let's enjoy the beautiful design!

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