Beautiful and delicate orchid will delight you with long and frequent flowering, provided that you provide her comfortable conditions and proper care. The period when the orchid has faded deserves special attention, what to do with the arrow? It is important to provide her with a period of rest and recovery.

Subject to all the rules of care and cultivation, the flowering period of an orchid is very long - from 3 months to 6-7, and some varieties can bloom continuously for 8-9 months. Then the end of flowering begins, when the flowers lose their bright colors gradually dry up and crumble. At what point can you say with certainty that the orchid has faded?

They often bloom for a very long time, which is what we are counting on when purchasing this beautiful flower. And if suddenly the orchid has faded earlier than expected, it is worthwhile to figure out the reasons why this happened. There can be many reasons:

1. The most common reason is the onset of a natural dormant period. If you purchased an orchid in a store, the seller could make a mistake in the timing of the start of flowering.
2. Abrupt change environment. For example, sudden drying of the soil, draft. An orchid may react painfully to being moved to another room.
3. Lack of nutrients.

As you can see, some reasons are easily eliminated. If the flowers have already crumbled, but the arrow is still green and juicy, it is likely that when creating more favorable environment flowering may continue. If you see that the peduncle has become dry, you should accept the fact that the orchid has faded and study in detail the question of what to do with the arrow.

After flowering, the orchid should enter a dormant period, which can last from two weeks to several months. It is needed so that the plant can restore its strength, which is why it is so important to know when the orchid has faded, what to do next. Improper care of the plant can adversely affect its further growth and subsequent flowering.

How to prune the peduncle of an orchid after flowering?

The first after flowering is the removal of the peduncle. We don’t see the drying appearance of a long arrow after the flowers have fallen, and when the orchid has faded, what to do with the arrow is the first question for beginner flower growers. It is best to do nothing, at least while the peduncle is still alive. The fact is that if the arrow is removed ahead of time, the plant will lose vitality. Correct solution- wait until the peduncle is completely dry, and then carefully cut it off at the base.

Should I prune an orchid after flowering?

Ochidea after flowering requires not less attention than during the period of her beauty, and an important step in plant care is pruning. Here is what you need to know to do this procedure correctly:

1. Trimming time. For phalaenopsis, the most favorable pruning period is October or November, but it is important that the flowering period is over by this time. Other types of orchids need pruning when their stems turn brown.
2. Instruments. The only tool we need to trim an orchid is a pruner, which is important to pre-process. Many are interested in the question, is it possible, in the absence of such, to use a knife or good scissors? The answer is unequivocal - no, it is not worth it. An orchid is a very fragile plant, and careless movements can easily harm it.

After the orchid has faded, what to do with the arrow, you figured it out, carefully examine the stem - it may dry out or continue to develop. You can cut it only if you clearly see that it is drying up, otherwise the plant will be irreparably harmed. After removing the stem, you should carefully look at its cut. In many orchids, it is empty inside, and after pruning, water can accumulate in it, and, as a result, it is fraught with decay and the appearance of fungi. To prevent this from happening, after the procedure, it is worth filling the cut of the flower with beeswax.

If dormant buds have formed on the stem, pruning should be done 1.5 centimeters above them. But be prepared for the fact that there may not be any buds or children from these buds. And the plant can also begin to slow down the overall development, since all the forces are taken by the kidneys. It is also important to remove dried leaves, this is done with a pruner very carefully, the cut should be done at the very base.

How to care for an orchid after flowering?

It depends on how good the care of the orchid will be after flowering and removing the arrow, whether its dormant period will be long, how soon it will restore strength. In addition, compliance with the main rules (or non-observance of them) will directly affect the quality and duration of flowering. Therefore, you should not make a common mistake of novice flower growers who forget about the orchid after it has faded and the arrow is cut off. The plant needs special care.

In nature, orchids grow in a very specific area - on rocks with an unusual climate, and the bark of a living tree serves as soil, which is almost always moist, but never too wet. Compliance with the watering regime - milestone caring for an orchid at any time during its life cycle, and non-compliance with the rules is fraught with the death of the plant.

1. Watering orchids after flowering should be very moderate, the amount of moisture should be somewhat reduced. At the same time, it is important to ensure that it does not have time to dry completely and always remains slightly damp.
2. No less important for these colors is the importance of air - in ideal it should be 50-80%.
3. Orchids love spraying, it is worth doing it at least 2 times a week.
4. To prevent the soil from drying out, many flower growers recommend putting a flowerpot in a pan with water, and the soil will always remain moderately moist (which does not eliminate the need for regular watering and spraying). But there is one nuance in this advice - it is important to ensure that the roots of the orchid do not touch the water, otherwise the roots will rot and, as a result, the death of the flower is inevitable.

If the orchid feels comfortable in a pot, you do not see a clear lack of nutrients, it should not be transplanted more than once every two to three years. If this time has come, then the period after flowering is the most favorable for this. An orchid is transplanted after flowering as follows:

1. First of all, you need to pull the orchid out of the pot. Be careful - there is a high risk of damage root system.
2. After extracting the orchid, we clean the roots from the substrate and carefully examine them. If we see moss, we immediately carefully remove it.
3. We carry out a complete revision of the root system, if we find dried or blackened processes, we cut them off, and we process the places of the cuts with charcoal.
4. Immerse the plant in new pot. We do this very carefully, while pouring the soil.

It is impossible to water the orchid after transplantation, but light spraying will be favorable. Next, the flower should be removed to a shaded and cool place with high humidity for two to three weeks. Subject to listed rules, the orchid will soon delight you with bright and abundant flowering. But in rare cases, the next flowering after transplantation can happen in a year, and this is also considered a variant of the norm.

14.09.2017 9 050

The orchid has faded, what to do next - measure seven times or cut once ...

The orchid has faded, what to do next? The situation that has arisen has three ways of development - the arrow has faded and begins to dry out, it begins to turn yellow, it just froze. What to do with the arrow, cut or not, do I need to trim the leaves? How to act in general so as not to harm the plant? The answers to these and many other questions you will find further in the article ...

What to do if the orchid has faded and dries up - development options

Usually an orchid appears in the house in all its glory - a lushly blooming tropical beauty pleases the eye of a new owner for a long time. But what to do when the orchid fades, what steps to take?

Carefully inspect the epiphyte arrow for the presence of dormant buds - when it has faded, it begins to turn yellow and dry out, most likely, you should not wait for the appearance of new buds, in which case you should prune a faded orchid. Pruning is done 1.5-2 cm above the nodules. From these formations, new arrows may subsequently appear, forming side shoots, or grow up kids. The resulting leaves with aerial roots can be used to propagate orchids by simply rooting them in fresh soil. After flowering, the plant begins a dormant period - this is the most auspicious time for .

Should I prune an orchid after flowering? There are cases when there are no knots on the arrow and it dries. best action in this case there will be absolute inaction. Unlike other representatives of the flora, you do not need to cut off the peduncle of the orchid after flowering, let it dry on its own: the epiphyte will suck out all the necessary nutrients from it.

Sometimes, after the orchid has faded, the peduncle has dried up, the leaves of the plant begin to turn yellow- such behavior indicates the weakness of the exotic. Even if there are dormant buds on the arrow, it is better to cut it so as not to completely destroy the tropical beauty. In this case, the peduncle is cut off 1.5-2 cm above the outlet. The cut point of the orchid after pruning must be treated with charcoal.

What to do with the plant when the phalaenopsis has faded, and the arrow stays green and moves up? In this case, it is better to shorten the peduncle. Experienced gardeners it is recommended to cut the arrow above the third bud in order to wait for the continuation of the formation of peduncles. There is a rule - the lower the arrow is cut, the longer new flower stalks will be thrown out. Usually new buds are expected in 2-3 months. However, if you cut the peduncle at the root of the orchid, this will delay new flowering.

Another option - faded arrow is green and has many branches. Such a complex system significantly aggravates the life of the flower, as it delivers moisture and moisture to all branches nutrients- a rather laborious task. Formative pruning will help to give the orchid a neat look and make life much easier. Shorten the side booms and work the cuts with crushed charcoal. The procedure will contribute to long and bright flowering.

Orchid peduncle withered prematurely

The cause of this misfortune should be sought in the roots of the plant. Notice what condition they are in. If the orchid roots are light silver color- resting plant green color speaks of a period of growth. The presence of mold and rot indicates a disease of the plant, the orchid needs to be transplanted. For transplanting, you will need a pot with smooth walls and wide drainage holes, fresh soil, sharp garden shears. five basics correct transplant orchids:

1. Carefully remove the exotic from the previous pot (this may require additional soil moisture)
2. Rinse, dry and inspect the root system, all broken and rotten shoots must be cut with sharp, disinfected scissors
3. Treat orchid root pruning sites with charcoal
4. Place the plant in fresh soil at the same level as it was in the previous pot.
5. Do not rush to immediately water the orchid - it is better to spray the plant warm water and put the pot in a dark place for a week or two. So the flower quickly adapts to the new environment

Or maybe you should not rush to transplant and pay attention to watering? When the plant lacks moisture, the orchid peduncle begins to dry out, without having time to bloom.

How to care for an orchid when it has faded? When the orchid has faded, it has a dormant period. What to do with the arrow is the choice of the owner of the beauty. It all depends on the state of the plant after flowering, whether it is depleted or not. Notice the leaves and roots. You can give the plant a break, or you can make the epiphyte bloom again. Remember that only a dry peduncle needs to be completely removed. During the dormant period tropical guest also requires careful maintenance. It is necessary to reduce watering, put the flower in a dark, cool place and stop all kinds of top dressing. Usually, the orchid rests for about six months, but if you leave the flower unattended, you may not see re-blooming.

Orchid - an epiphyte plant, when transplanted, you can imitate natural conditions and grow a plant not in a pot, but on wooden lattice or bars. For this, pine bark is used.

Having built a support of their boiled pine bark, tie the plant to the structure and let the orchid itself take root in a new place. For the success of the event, a necessary condition will be high humidity in room. With this planting, the plant requires the same care as when growing in a pot.

Some types of orchids that have main feature- leaves grow remarkably in aquariums, vases and other glass containers, such species include Gemaria, Anectochilus, Macodes. The main condition for the existence of an epiphyte in a glass container is high humidity.

When rearranging tropical beauty to a new place, remember that the flower will get used to a new place for some time and repeated flowering may be delayed. The orchid has faded, what to do next is your choice. Remember, a flower constantly needs guardianship and care, and an inattentive attitude can adversely affect the condition of the plant.

Many varieties of roses grow not only in spring, but also in winter outdoors. They can be planted after correct processing soil by special means. For roses to bloom profusely, you need to plant them outdoors in a place where they will be somewhat protected from the sun, wind and sudden temperature changes (in the garage or temporarily moved to a closed place, if possible).

General rules for caring for roses at home and in the open field

As a general rule, most plants require a minimum of 5 hours of sun per day, regardless of the growing season. Before planting a rose in your garden, you must choose suitable type plants. For example, they sell roses that are suitable for places that receive only the morning sun.

Before planting roses, you need to choose the right variety

The reason why roses bloom poorly in the country is improper care. decorative culture. At good care at the roses summer period long shoots grow, up to 2-3.5 m.

Among the basic rules for care are:

• Proper watering of the plant. It is better to use a watering can, directing it under a bush. This needs to be done differently depending on the time of year. In the spring, you need to ensure constant watering as the soil dries, but at least 1 time per week. In summer - 2 times a month, if there is a drought, then you need to increase it to 2 times a week. In August and September, watering is done infrequently so that new shoots do not appear, which can freeze in winter. The last watering of the year must be carried out 2 weeks before frost, after which the plants are spudded.
• Top dressing. For this, they are used nitrogen fertilizers, with the content of phosphorus, potassium. Organic and mineral fertilizers applied by foliar feeding.
• In the spring, a certain number of frozen and rooted shoots that survived after the winter are first spread on the ground so that strong replacement shoots develop at the base of the bush, which ensure the flowering of the bush on next year. When the young replacement shoots reach 50-70 cm in length, the old ones (they will bloom after wintering) are tied to the supports. Further pruning climbing roses will depend on whether they bloom once or several times. If the rose is re-flowering, then branches of different orders from 2 to 5 are formed on the main shoots within 3 years, their flowering weakens by the fifth year. Therefore, the main shoots are cut out completely after the fourth year. If many new and strong ones form at the base of such shoots, then the main ones are cut out, as in the first group. Extending the flowering of a rose is possible if the branch and leaf are cut in early spring. Thus, it is possible to increase the flowering period of an ornamental crop.

Note! The meaning of pruning is to leave a limited number of the strongest, youngest and most long branches. If the lashes are much longer than the support, they are cut.

How many times do roses bloom in summer

An equally relevant topic among gardeners is how many times roses bloom over the summer. If, after flowering, the buds are cut along with the branches, leaving a few buds on the bush (leaves will appear from them), the rose will be able to bloom 2-3 times over the summer. In addition, good air circulation is important for roses, they will bloom if the gardener can isolate the plants from other bushes or flowers.

What to do if roses quickly fade in the garden and at home

To understand why roses quickly fade in the garden, you need to evaluate agricultural technology. If the gardener plants a rose in the same place where this flower was removed, then the plant will bloom late and slowly. Experts say that in this case it is necessary to replace the soil with another one. Basically, the rose begins to bloom in April.

The duration of flowering also depends on the type of plant. For example, modern hybrid tea flowers need a mild climate, more attention and additional protection to survive in adverse conditions. There is also a hardy shrub type that is ready to bloom in both summer and winter.

For early flowering, you need to regularly replace the soil.

How to prolong the flowering of roses in the garden or at home:

• petals classic roses need to be fed, otherwise they may fade.
• Water in a timely manner.
• Provide adequate humidity.
• Protect from pests (spray). It should be borne in mind that some varieties are more resistant to insect pests and diseases.
• The main pruning is done during winter holiday plants. On strong main shoots, 5 buds are left, and on small ones, 2 or 3 (or not left at all). It depends on the desired size of the bush. The more shoots on it, the smaller the flowers will be. In the summer, the home rose is cut regularly.
• It is necessary to immediately remove the faded bud, which takes away the strength of the plant, obscures it and provokes the development of fungal diseases. We should not forget about the dried leaves, which must be removed in a timely manner.

Important! To ensure quality and abundant flowering in winter, the plant should rest, while watering is significantly reduced, top dressing is not performed, the plant is taken out to a warm sunny room.

For those who are concerned about the question of why roses fade so quickly, expert advice will be useful:

• The first rule is to always remove faded buds on time. But this is only the rule of basic plant care, and there are ways to extend the flowering of roses in a different way.
• If hybrid tea species grow in the house, then this can be done using autumn pruning or rather, its intensity. For example, if three rose bushes grow side by side different color, then in the fall they need to be cut in this way: the first is shortened to a level of 5-8 cm, the second to 10-15 cm, and the third to 20 cm. As a result of such unequal pruning, the first bush will give short shoots, and they will delight with flowers earlier everyone. The rapid growth of the bush occurs one and a half weeks later, and the last one even later.

Rose care - hard work which requires experience and knowledge. But the beauty of this flower and the ability to prolong flowering compensate for all the forces spent on its development. This is a real decoration of every home and garden!

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The once rare and expensive plant - the orchid - has now ceased to be a curiosity; more and more often it can be found on the windowsills of lovers exotic flowers. And, it would seem, what's wrong with it: I bought a flowering specimen, brought it home - and admire it. It wasn't there! Suddenly, you find that the long-awaited beautiful flowers wither and fall.

Why is this happening and what needs to be done to prevent it? Studying this question in various sources, we tried to collect all the most common reasons for this behavior of orchids.

In order to understand the true reasons why flowers wither and fall, analyze whether all the necessary conditions for the favorable maintenance of orchids. To help you figure it out, we will focus on the most common plant care mistakes, as well as look at ways to eliminate them. So, what can prevent an orchid from blooming?

Usually, bringing a flower home from the store, we try to create it Better conditions, but instead, without noticing it, on the contrary, we worsen the situation.

The most common reason. why flowers suddenly begin to wither - this is a sharp change in "place of residence", and hence a change in the conditions in which the orchid was located. Even we

, moving from one climate to another, sometimes we experience discomfort, to say nothing of this tender flower! Changing the conditions of detention for the worse adversely affects not only the flowers; Orchid leaves and roots also experience discomfort.

Methods of treatment: optimize the conditions of "residence" according to the recommended rules for the care and maintenance of the plant.

"Nothing is eternal under the Moon!". Unfortunately, we cannot influence the duration of flowering inherent in a particular type of orchid. Of course, some varieties can stand for more than three months, but for someone even ten days is a holiday. Complicating the situation is that when you buy an already blooming orchid in a store, you do not know how long it has stood in this form. It is quite possible that a week, and it may turn out that the flowering period is already ending. Therefore, if only the flowers withered, but in general the plant feels satisfactory, then there is no reason to panic.

Methods of treatment: fortunately, this is not a disease. Treatment is not required, carry out further activities for subsequent flowering.

An orchid is a light-loving flower, and the lack of light is very traumatic not only for flowers, but for the whole plant as a whole. Often, it is newly acquired flowering specimens that are sensitive to a sharp change in light saturation. Agree, in greenhouses where they are grown, the light intensity is much higher than in apartments. And amateur beginners, inspired by blooming flowers, do not give special significance this issue, naively believing that all the conditions for the orchid have been successfully created.

With the advent of autumn-winter, when the daylight hours are reduced, we curtain the windows earlier, and the orchid may react to this by withering even unopened buds, or shorten its natural flowering period. A long winter is a difficult period, both in the general content of the orchid, and in relation to its flowering. Peduncle "shoots", as a rule, in full swing sunny summer, and the buds begin to bloom by October, scant in the sun. In this case, the further growth of the peduncle will stop, and after standing in this state for a month, the buds will begin to wither and fall off. This process is explained by the fact that the amount of absorbed light directly affects chemical reactions required for flowering. Therefore, not getting enough light, the flowers begin to wither.

Methods of treatment: rearrange the orchid on sunny place, install additional lighting (phytolamp). For a less demanding phalaenopsis, a fluorescent light bulb is sufficient.

Similar consequences can be caused by an excess of bright saturated sun. Fortunately (or unfortunately), our latitude is characterized by stingy light in winter and burning sun in summer. And the intensity of sunlight in summer is several times higher than the norm. Orchids are epiphytes (that is, they use another support for growth), and in nature they can safely hide from the scorching rays under the crowns of trees. In the apartment, the orchids standing by the windows often overheat, and their flowers wither. In addition, overheating adversely affects the condition of the entire plant as a whole. Roots weaken, dry up, and for a short time dehydration occurs. As a result, the leaves turn yellow, the flowers wither and the buds fall off.

Methods of treatment: it is necessary to shade the plant from direct sunlight. BUT blooming orchids put away from windows.

Enemy number one is dry hot air coming from batteries central heating. This misfortune is familiar to almost every grower. Not only the flowers themselves dry up and wither, but also the ovaries of the buds that have not blossomed.

Methods of treatment: If you keep the orchid on the windowsill, place it away from the hot air flow. In extreme cases, cover the battery with a wet towel.

Methods of treatment: use a humidifier directly near the flower. A good option is to build or purchase a ready-made pallet with wet moss, expanded clay, sand. Being above the stream of hot air (for example, above the battery), the water evaporates, creating the necessary humidity. Do not forget to moisten expanded clay only in time.

This is possible when transporting an orchid in winter or when the temperature in the room is below acceptable. Even with careful packaging with cellophane and paper, the flower may freeze, and as a result, the flowers will wither and the plant may die.

Arrange ventilation in the room - useful action for both people and flowers. Thus, we provide air circulation. But a cold draft leads to disastrous consequences, the orchid slowly becomes supercooled, gradually fades and dies.

Some foods (nuts, tomatoes, apples) emit ethylene gas, which speeds up the ripening process of flowers, including unopened ones. Which leads to rapid aging of the inflorescences.

Methods of treatment: treatment is not subject. Just try not to place the named products next to the orchid.

The reason that the orchid wilts is both a lack of moisture and its excess. The main thing in this business is a competent balance. The soil should always be slightly moist, and for this it is necessary to water often, but little. The consequence of improper watering is damage to the root system: its rotting or drying out. When the plant does not have enough moisture consumed from the roots, it will begin to redistribute minerals from one body to another. And first of all, flowers and buds will suffer, then the peduncle, and then the whole orchid will begin to fade.

Methods of treatment: treatment of the root system is troublesome and not fast, and it is unlikely that it will be possible to save the flowers, but the orchid itself still needs to be treated. On the initial stage root damage is difficult to determine the degree of withering. To do this, move the plant in a pot: it sits tightly - which means that not everything is lost. Put the flower in a bowl of water room temperature for about an hour.

Then arrange a shower, avoiding getting water on the flower stalks. After the water drains, remove the accumulated moisture from the axils of the leaves and the core and place in a bright place at a temperature not exceeding 25 ° C. If the plant did not improve within two or three days, then the degree of damage to the roots turned out to be stronger than expected.

If the orchid does not hold tightly in the pot, you can pull it out and inspect the roots. Determine how many live roots are left. Living roots are always dense and light, rotten - brown and hollow. Dry and rotten roots remove, disinfect sections activated carbon. And then it all depends on the presence of the remaining roots. Transplant the orchid into a new substrate, put it in a warm, bright place and water it in the traditionally correct way. It may turn out that your pet will again please you with flowering.

Methods of treatment: in case of successful pollination, a seed box will appear in place of a withering flower, otherwise, the flower will wither and fall off.

A possible cause of wilting can be small pests. Mealybug loves to suck juice from buds and flowers. Outwardly, it resembles cotton wool and leaves behind a sticky coating.

Methods of treatment: daily inspection for the presence of pests. First things first, isolate orchids from other plants. Then it is necessary to carefully remove the worm, one by one. The next step is the application of insecticides. And once again we emphasize - a daily inspection.

In this article, we looked at common causes of wilting flowers and buds. Do not forget that often the loss of flowers entails the death of the plant itself. And in order to prevent such a situation, provide your pet with competent care and proper maintenance.

At home, phalaenopsis usually blooms almost all year round. The opening of the first bud is considered the beginning of flowering. This process takes about a day. The first to open are the buds that formed at the beginning, that is, those located further from the tip of the arrow. In the same order, the orchid blooms.

Reference. Phalaenopsis continues to grow even during flowering. An orchid of this species has practically no dormant period.

1. During flowering, do not move the pot to another place.
2. Do not change the conditions of detention (lighting, humidity, watering mode).
3. It is necessary to increase the frequency of feeding to once every two weeks.
4. If the flower has less than 5 full leaves, flowering should not be allowed. To do this, simply cut off the peduncle.

How often and for how long does it bloom?

The duration of phalaenopsis is from 2 to 6 months. healthy plant blooms 2-3 times a year.

• Everything is important here: proper watering, top dressing, lighting, temperature. If at least one of the conditions is not met, flowering may last less or not come at all (for details on why phalaenopsis does not bloom, read, and from you will learn how to correct the situation and make the flower wake up).
• The second important factor is the state of the phalaenopsis (how much strength it gained after separation from the mother flower or previous flowering).
• The third factor is age. Young orchids do not bloom. The plant should be at least 1.5 - 3 years old and only then it will begin to bloom.

Factors affecting the frequency and duration of flowering:

1. Lighting. Orchid loves bright sunlight and warm. The buds of a flower are laid only during daylight hours. If the weather is cloudy, the flower needs to be illuminated.

   The best way- a special phytolamp.

2. Watering. The best option is to immerse the roots in water at room temperature. The duration of the dive is 15–30 minutes. With this watering, the orchid does not experience stress, which means that there is no risk of dropping flowers or buds.
3. Temperature. Optimum temperature for phalaenopsis + 20-24 degrees during the day and + 15-18 degrees at night. The discrepancy between night and day temperatures is no more than 5 degrees.
4. Humidity. Orchid is very fond of wet air, but at the same time, spraying is contraindicated for her. The best option- humidifier.
5. Fertilizer. For good flowering the orchid is fed with fertilizer with a predominance of potassium and phosphorus. But an excess of nitrogen inhibits the laying of the kidneys.

You can learn more about the features of phalaenopsis flowering at.

What to do with the arrow?

You can understand that the plant is flowering by the state of the arrow. It will change color (take on a waxy hue). The arrow becomes brownish or gray-brown and gradually dries up. Pruning of the peduncle is shown only after it has completely dried.

If the arrow is not completely dry, it is not cut off, since the plant receives nutrients from it. Otherwise, phalaenopsis will need more time to recover from flowering.

It happens that the peduncle fades, but there are swollen buds on it. Then pruning is done just above the bud by 1.5 - 2 cm. In this case, you can wait for re-flowering.

After trimming, the cut is treated with a weak solution Bordeaux liquid and then sprinkle wood ash. This is the prevention of infection of the cut.

Caring for the plant when it has faded. Step-by-step instruction

Inspection

When viewed after flowering, special attention should be paid to the roots. If there are dry, damaged, rotted ones, they must be removed with sterile scissors or secateurs. And the places of cuts are treated with an antiseptic. Healthy roots are green or grey-green in color. They are dense and elastic to the touch. If the roots are black, brown, soft, stained, they must be removed. Then you should carefully examine.

Watering

Faded phalaenopsis requires regular but moderate watering. Focus on the state of the substrate. The bark in which the roots are located should have time to dry out, but not dry completely. After watering, be sure to drain the water from the pan to prevent root rot.

Important! When watering, you need to be careful that water does not fall into the axils of the leaves, otherwise they may develop fungal diseases(rot).

top dressing

Rules for feeding phalaenopsis after flowering:

Temperature and Humidity

The optimum temperature for phalaenopsis after flowering is + 22-25 degrees - during the day and + 18-20 degrees - at night. In this case, the optimal difference between day and night temperatures should be 5 degrees. In this case, the humidity should be at least - 40-70%. If the humidity is lower, then the plant stops growing and dries out over time.

Reference. You should be very careful about the ratio of temperature and humidity. Combination high humidity and low temperature leads to the development of fungal diseases and decay various parts plants.

Lighting

The best lighting option after flowering is diffused light. Direct Sun rays contraindicated. If before that the phalaenopsis was on the south windowsill, do not rearrange it. It's enough just to shade the window. Suitable for this White paper, old tulle or thin natural fabric. If it is autumn or winter outside, it is not worth shading the window. But at the same time, you should not light up the orchid for two weeks, it should rest.

Possible problems

Sometimes when examining an orchid after flowering, problems can be detected:

If you find at least something of the above, urgently take measures to save the phalaenopsis. And be sure to isolate the diseased orchid so that the rest of the flowers do not become infected. Sometimes problems are related to improper care after flowering:

• Wrong cut.
• Violation of the fertilizer application scheme.
• Wrong lighting.
• Inappropriate temperature.

All these need to be diagnosed and eliminated in time, otherwise the plant will die.

When should you transplant and how?

A transplant is required for two reasons:

1. Need in larger pot(the flower has grown).
2. Replacing the substrate (the old substrate has turned into dust or rotted).

Transplant process:

1. Removing an orchid from a pot. To do this, first dip the pot in water at room temperature for 10-15 minutes.
2. Root washing under running water running water in order to clothe pieces of the substrate that has grown to the roots.
3. Pruning roots to healthy tissue if diseased roots are found (heals the root system).
4. Planting an orchid in a new substrate. To do this, place the plant in a pot and hold with one hand while gently adding the substrate with the other.
5. In no case do not deepen the neck of the plant and do not damage the roots.
6. Do not water the phalaenopsis for 2-3 days.
7. Do not feed the orchid for 3-4 weeks after transplanting.

If everything is done correctly, then phalaenopsis will bloom again in 3-6 months. If this does not happen, the plant needs stress. To do this, it is enough to rearrange the flower to another place and provide a sharp difference between day and night temperatures. But remember, such stimulation is appropriate only if all the conditions for keeping phalaenopsis are strictly observed.

Useful video

From the video you will learn what to do with the orchid after flowering:

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