All about the yucca flower. Yucca palm, home care, photo of room yucca. Self-propagation of yucca

Yuka is a heat-loving flower from the Agave family, which fell into temperate latitudes from the tropical and subtropical climate of Central America. tree-like or shrub plant also known as the "denim tree", because it was this culture that became the raw material for the production of denim fiber. Beautiful and unpretentious care culture in wild nature represented by 30 species, some of which are cultivated in Central Russia on the windowsills of apartments and in the garden open field.

The yucca flower has its own characteristics that should be considered when growing:

Bright lighting - culture, being a native of desert areas with a scorching sun, needs good lighting.
Flowering - buds are laid only when the flower is in the cold for a long time.
Growth rates - the development of yucca is very slow, which forces impatient flower growers to acquire an already adult plant.

Yuca flower (Yucca): home care

The yuca home flower, reaching a height of up to 2 m, requires the implementation of only the most basic rules.

Lighting and location

To provide the necessary bright lighting, similar to natural, it is recommended to place the yucca near the southern windows. In the absence of such an opportunity, the brightest rooms are selected, where, if necessary, an additional light source is organized.

Temperature

For the spring-summer period, the plant is suitable temperature values within 20-25°C. In winter, the decrease in temperature should be limited to a limit of 10°C.

Substrate requirement

Yucca needs light, well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5-7.5 and excellent throughput water. The substrate can be purchased at the store or prepared independently, taking humus, compost, soddy soil and sand in equal parts.

Irrigation system and air humidity

Watering yucca should not be plentiful and frequent, which may darken the edges of the leaves and begin to develop root rot. With an optimal irrigation regime between procedures, the substrate should have time to dry to a depth of 5 to 7 cm. Yucca growing under the hot sun does not need spraying, with the exception of some moisture-loving species.

Advice! If the air in the apartment is too dry, it is better to install a humidifier or a container of water near the flower.

Top dressing and fertilizer

The plant responds well to foliar feeding, which is carried out twice a month from mid-spring to late summer. As fertilizers, preference is given to mineral complexes, the concentration of which, when used, should be half that indicated on the package.

How to care for the leaves, cleaning from dust

To facilitate the breathing of a flower and rid the leaf plates collected in sockets of accumulated dust, you can resort to spraying from a fine spray gun. However, this procedure should not be abused.

Yucca flower transplant

The culture is transplanted only when necessary - the pot has become small, the rhizome has become rotten, or the yucca was purchased 2 weeks ago.

During the procedure:

A tall stable pot is selected, on the bottom of which is placed drainage layer from expanded clay.
Using the transshipment method, the instance is moved to a new container.
The remaining voids are filled with soil, which is compacted and moistened.

Attention! In case of disease, the earthen lump is broken, and the diseased parts of the rhizome are removed, after which the plant is planted in a new substrate.

Landing in open ground

Often, yucca adorns the backyards of country houses with its exotic appearance. And in this case, one of the main steps for successful cultivation is landing.

Soil preparation and site

For garden varieties a well-lit place with a deep occurrence of groundwater is selected. If the relief of the site allows, then it is better to select sites on hills with slight shading at the peak of solar activity. When digging the site, peat and sand are introduced to ensure a loose soil structure.

Landing technology

Planting yucca is carried out in the spring after the establishment of stable heat or in early autumn. Wherein:

Planting pits are prepared, twice the diameter of the root system of seedlings.
A layer of gravel is placed at the bottom.
After planting the seedlings, the soil is lightly compacted and moistened.

garden care

Yucca in the open field requires a little attention. For an exotic flower, it is necessary to provide two main components - watering and top dressing.

Watering

The main rule when watering is to avoid excessive moisture. The drooping foliage will become a signal for the next portion of watering, which is carried out with settled water.

Fertilization

After disembarkation young plant in the garden for the first two years, yucca is fertilized during the active growing season twice a month with complex mineral fertilizers. After the flower reaches the age of three, top dressing can be carried out with the inclusion of organic fertilizers.

Winter Care

In order for the yucca to successfully overwinter in the open field, its foliage is collected in a tight bundle and covered with organic material. It is also possible to cut the stem in half and then wrap it.

Plant propagation

Yucca breeds like seed way, and vegetative, which is more acceptable due to the too slow growth rate of the crop.

cuttings

With the advent of spring and until the end of summer, cuttings are carried out, in which:

Sections of prepared cuttings are dried in the shade.
After 12 hours of exposure to air planting material deepens 4 cm into moistened sand.
Rooting is noted after 3-4 weeks when plantings are kept indoors with bright light and a temperature of 25-30 ° C.

Barrel parts

From an adult, overgrown specimen, you can get several young plants.

If you use the method of reproduction, in which:

The tops of an adult plant are cut off.
The cut sites are treated with an antiseptic.
After drying in the fresh air, the tops are immersed in boiled water.
After the formation of roots, new plants are planted in separate pots.

Advice! If the trunk is of considerable size, then you can divide it into several parts, each of which should be planted in an individual container.

Pests, diseases and control methods

When immunity is weakened due to a violation of the regulations for the care of yucca, scale insects, spider mites, aphids and thrips are noted. The shield can be successfully treated with a saturated soapy solution, which is left for an hour. After that, it is washed off. If necessary, the procedure can be repeated. In the fight against harmful insects the most effective are insecticidal preparations. Among the most common diseases, rot and spotting stand out, which can be cured by early stages development by spraying with fungicides.

Potential Growing Problems

Cultivation of a representative of exotic flora is often associated with certain difficulties:

Yellowing of leaf plates- if the yellowness touched only the lower tier of the leaves, then this is a natural process associated with the maturation of the yucca. When yellow spots elliptical shape, brown spotting is diagnosed, which must be treated in a timely manner.
Drying of the leaves- the lower leaf plates dry for natural reasons, while the reason for the drying of the upper ones is heat and lack of light. If the problem touched only the tips, then this is due to the dryness of the air.
leaf shedding- an excess of moisture in the soil can provoke similar situation, which is easy to handle when normalizing the irrigation regime.

Garden yuca flower in landscape design

The exotic representative fits perfectly into the gardens, made in mediterranean style. A drought-resistant culture is indispensable for the design of rockeries and composite flower beds, where the yucca is located in the center. The flower looks great flights of stairs and rocky patios. An exotic representative in a flowerpot will decorate any architectural art objects.

Thus, the undemanding yucca flower, the care of which is not at all burdensome even for a busy person, is a beautiful plant that can decorate not only a living space, but also a personal plot, bringing notes of overseas design to the landscape.

Yucca, yuca (Yucca) - evergreen tree plant Agave family. Many unknowingly call the flower a palm tree, but it does not apply to palm trees, like dracaena. In order for the plant to please with its beauty, you need to know how the yucca flower grows, how to care for the decorative "denim tree" at home

There are two groups of houseplant yucca, including about 30 species: tree-like (with a trunk) and stemless (rosette). The leaves are xiphoid, reach a length of 25-60 cm, a width of 1-7 cm, collected in a bundle, forming rosettes. Depending on the variety, the leaf plates can be green, bluish, rigid or semi-rigid, have serrated or smooth edges (see photo).

In nature, yuca blooms, forming many bell-shaped or cup-shaped flowers (more than 300 pieces), collected in paniculate inflorescences 0.5-2 m long. They have a white or greenish-cream, yellowish tint, after flowering they form dry fruits-boxes or juicy fruits .

Note. vernacular name flower - "denim tree". This is due to the fact that hard fiber is extracted from the leaves of some varieties, which is used for sewing jeans.

Depending on the variety, the plant may have a single stem or form branches. There are about 30 varieties, but the most popular among flower growers and gardeners are seven types of yucca.

Aloe leaf(Yucca aloifolia). Slow growing spherical shrub. The tree-like stem branches with age, forming rosettes of hard dark green leaf blades with a spike at the end at the ends.
Whipple(Yucca whipplei). Slow-growing species of spherical shape with a shortened stem and leaf plates collected in rosettes. The color of the leaves is grayish-green, at the ends there is a prickly spike, and along the edges there are teeth.
Short-leaved, or tree-like, giant(Yucca brevifolia ) . The thick stem is strongly branched at the end, the leaves are short, hard, triangularly widened, brownish at the ends. The flowers are pale yellow.
Radiant, or high(Yucca radiosa) . It has densely spaced narrow leaves about 1 cm wide, 40-55 cm long. The color of the leaf plates is green, with a white border and large quantity thin threads.
Filamentous(Yucca filamentosa). Almost no stem. Differs in frost resistance. Gray-green, white-mottled or yellowish leaves are distinguished by a pointed tip, the presence of curling thin threads.
elephant(Yucca elephantipes). In adulthood, the upright trunk becomes like a thick elephant's leg. The ends of the branches end in rosettes of elongated-lanceolate leaves of light green color.
glorious(Yucca gloriosa) . The tree has spherical shape, sockets are assembled from rigid sheet plates of curved shape. The color of the decorative foliage is bluish-green, the leaves are smooth, leathery.

Features of growing indoor flower

Indoor yucca can grow at home, it is a rather unpretentious flower. The only thing important requirement- providing good lighting.

Soil Requirements

The soil can be purchased from ready-made in any specialized store or cook it yourself. The optimal substrate for a flower will be a mixture of peat, coarse river sand and compost in equal proportions. It is also recommended to add some sod, perlite and humus to keep the pH in the range of 5.5-7. It is advisable to pour fine gravel or expanded clay at the bottom of the tank to ensure drainage.

Note. To understand whether the soil is suitable for growing, it must be poured into a pot and spilled well. If the water is quickly absorbed and flows through the drainage holes, everything is fine with the composition.

Pot selection rules

A container for growing yuca must meet a number of simple requirements.

The pot must be selected stable, opaque, medium in size, 4-5 cm wider and deeper than the previous one.
It is better if it is not plastic, but clay or ceramic.
Drainage holes should be present at the bottom to remove excess fluid from the soil.

Landing technology

Immediately after purchase, the yucca must be removed from the plastic container and planted in a suitable pot with a nutrient substrate. The procedure consists of three steps.

A layer of expanded clay or gravel is poured into the selected container, then a little soil.
Remove the plant from the purchased container, inspect the roots.
An earthen clod is placed in a pot, topped up with soil on the sides and top, tamped with fingers.

Yuka care at home

A yucca plant at home does not require special care, so it is suitable even for beginner flower growers. However, a number of rules still have to be observed in order for the plant to grow healthy, keep decorative look.

Temperature and lighting

For indoor yucca lighting plays important role, so it is better to put the pot on the southern windows. However, you will have to make sure that bright sunlight does not fall on the leaves, otherwise dark spots from burns will appear. The flower can also be placed in partial shade, but this will not have the best effect on the decorative color.

It should not be forgotten that yucca is considered not only a light-loving, but also a heat-loving plant. The room temperature in summer time should correspond to the mark of 20-25 degrees Celsius. In winter, the indicator is reduced to 10-12 degrees Celsius, the pot is moved to a dark place. Compliance with the dormant period will allow you to achieve flowering in room conditions.

Watering

Indoor yuca is not too demanding for watering, excessive soil moisture can even harm it. Therefore, water should not be allowed to stagnate on the soil surface; it is also necessary to take care of good drainage. However, it is not worth overdrying the soil. Usually in the summer the flower is watered once a week, in the winter - much less often, as it dries.

In the summer, it is useful to spray the plant from a spray bottle, protecting the leaves from direct sun rays. Do not pour water into leaf sockets, so as not to provoke decay. During heating season spraying should be done at least once a day.

Air humidification and ventilation

Some varieties of the flower are sensitive to dry air, require daily spraying with boiled settled water. For others, it is enough to be at some distance from the batteries in winter, placing them on a pallet with wet moss, expanded clay. It is advisable to avoid drafts and sudden changes in temperature.

Note. From spring to early autumn, it is recommended to wipe the leaf plates from dust with a well-wrung cloth or napkin. It is impossible to wash the plant in the shower, as well as to take it out in the rain in the summer. It is better to carry out the procedure in the evening.

fertilizers

Indoor yucca flower is responsive to top dressing. Fertilize in spring and summer (April to August) every three weeks. You can use both purchased mineral preparations and natural organics - mullein infusion, manure, humus. Best effect provide foliar nutrition.

Pruning and care after flowering

The yucca flower rarely blooms in apartments; care at this time consists in regular watering, spraying, and top dressing. Faded inflorescences are then carefully cut with scissors so as not to disturb the decorative appearance of the plant. At other times, caring pruning of foliage is carried out to maintain the splendor of the crown.

Remove dried or yellowed leaf plates with scissors.
Cut off the top by 8-10 cm.
The cut is treated with garden pitch or crushed coal.

Formative pruning is carried out only if the height of the plant has reached 50-60 cm.

Transfer

Transplantation is carried out as the flower grows or when problems with the root system are detected. At the same time, they replace the soil with a new one, pick up a pot bigger size. Do it in spring or early summer. Perform the following steps.

Mix garden soil with sand and humus.
At the bottom of the container, expanded clay is poured 3-4 cm high.
Pour the soil up to half the pot.
They take out the flower, without disturbing the earthen ball, transfer it to a new vessel.
Press down with the palms of a lump, fall asleep with soil on the sides and top. They tamp.
Abundantly watered. Do not fertilize for 2-3 weeks.

Note. In an adult plant, transplantation is carried out at least once every three years, annually replacing upper layer soil on a new one. If rotten roots are noticed, they are cut off, the cuts are smeared with crushed coal, dried.

Yucca flower reproduction

There are three ways to propagate yucca:

top cutting;
a piece of the trunk;
offspring.

However, it is possible to take material from the mother plant if it has reached a height of at least 30 cm. The stalk from the top or part of the trunk is cut off with a blade, sprinkled with crushed coal, and dried for a couple of hours. Then they are stuck in wet sand, do not allow drying. When roots appear, transplant into a pot. Instead of sand, you can use water by rooting part of the plant in a jar. When propagated by offspring, they are cut off, rooted in wet sand in an upright position.

Problems of growing a plant with improper care

In order to prevent rotting, wilting or death of the plant, it is necessary to moderately water the yucca in winter, monitor the temperature in the room. When the stem rots, parts of the roots must immediately take action to save the flower.

Yellow spots on the leaves or dropping them - the cause is drafts, hypothermia or natural death;
dried ends of leaves Brown- overdrying of the soil or dry air;
twisting leaves - low temperature in the room;
light spots on the foliage - sunburn;
stem rot and leaf spotting - a fungal infection.

Pests and diseases

Yucca is damaged by pests such as spider mites, scale insects, mealybugs and whiteflies. In general, abundant watering is considered the cause of infection. To eliminate the problem, yuca is treated with insecticides, following the instructions on the package.

Of the diseases, the flower is more often affected by bacterial and fungal infections, causing the appearance dark spots on foliage. Then the black areas soften, rot if the plant is not treated. To save the leaf plates and parts of the stem are cut off sharp knife treated with a systemic fungicide. Reduce the number of waterings for a while, observe other important conditions of care.

Flower yucca (lat. Yucca) belongs to the genus of evergreen tree-like plants of the Agave family, although not so long ago it was included in the Liliaceae subfamily. Sometimes the plant is called "yucca palm", although it has nothing to do with palm trees. In floriculture, trees such as yucca and dracaena are called false palms. Yucca is native to the dry regions of Mexico and Central America. All 30 plant species are divided into two groups: stemless and tree-like. In nature, a treelike yucca plant can grow up to 12 meters in height, domestic yucca grows no higher than 2 m. This is a beautiful, unpretentious tree in care, which can serve as a worthy decoration big room or office. Yucca flowers are sometimes called the "denim tree" because the first denim was made from their fibers.

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Planting and caring for yucca (in a nutshell)

Bloom: ornamental deciduous plant, does not bloom at home.
Lighting: bright sunlight (near the south window). Daylight hours should be at least 16 hours, so in winter you will need additional artificial lighting.
Temperature: in summer - usual for residential premises, in winter - not lower than 10 ˚C.
Watering: abundant, after the soil has dried to a depth of 5-7 cm.
Air humidity: any, but dry air is easier to carry.
Top dressing: from April to August, once every 2-3 weeks, yucca leaves are sprayed from the underside with a very weak (two times weaker than recommended by manufacturers) solution of complex mineral fertilizer.
rest period: from October to February.
Transfer: in the spring, once every 2-4 years.
Reproduction: seeds, apical cuttings, parts of the trunk.
Pests: scale insects, spider mites, aphids, thrips.
Diseases: stem and root rot, bacteriosis, gray and brown spotting, bacterial burn.

Yucca flower - growing features

Yucca palm care will not require you to make big sacrifices. The only prerequisite for yucca in home floriculture is good lighting. The homeland of the yucca plant is desert and semi-desert areas where it grows under the hot sun, so it is best to place it in close proximity to the south window, but if the west or east window is well lit, you can put the yucca near them.

Second distinctive feature plants is that yucca does not bloom at home, although in nature it blooms with large white bell-shaped flowers collected in panicles. If you arrange it for the winter in a warmed loggia, you may well have a chance to see the yucca bloom: flower buds are laid only during a long stay in the cold.

If you are impatient, buy a mature plant right away, as yucca grows very slowly. However, keep in mind that yucca is popular, so it will cost you a lot.

The light day of the yucca should last at least 16 hours, which means that in winter time will have to create artificial lighting for it.

In all other respects, caring for a yucca plant is simple, you can even forget about it for a while, and it will not get sick from this.

All the neighbors bloom - I do not. It's a shame!

Planted already in three different places. What could be my mistake?

The photo is not my yucca. Mine doesn't bloom.

And I have yucca, quite unexpectedly for me, bloomed last summer.

Why unexpected? Because the plant was bought in the market from an unverified seller and planted in early spring, when it was still quite cool.

The acquired plant is correctly named yucca filamentous(Yucca filamentos). She has green xiphoid leaves with threads hanging from them.

Contrary to rather pessimistic expectations, by mid-July the yucca threw out an arrow, which I did not immediately notice. Then the arrow grew, became powerful, and then completely covered with numerous large white bell-shaped flowers. Indescribable beauty!

It is especially pleasing that by the autumn several children appeared around the plant, which I plan to separate from the maternal outlet in the spring, thus creating a small nursery from yucca.

Why is the yucca not blooming?

Analyze the growing conditions of the plant in your area.

Yucca- the plant is very thermophilic, loves well-lit sunny places, moderate watering, good drainage and periodic top dressing. If so, then you should check whether the central kidney is deepened.

Indoor yucca is called the tree of happiness. I assure you that the blooming garden yucca charges us with such positive that you truly feel like a happy person!

Here it is mine happiness tree, In his best!

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Yucca garden - care

Yucca is a plant of the agave family, a shrub or a low tree. Yucca is called the "tree of happiness" and is believed to bring good luck to its owners. Due to the fact that the plant comes from tropical and subtropical latitudes, it is quite thermophilic. In addition, yucca is pollinated by only one species of butterfly, which does not live in the temperate climate zone. For these reasons, the plant bears fruit only at home. But on the other hand, yucca blooms with beautiful white flowers, similar to large bells. Often yucca is planted in pots, and it decorates not only the space of the garden plot, but also at home, offices, government institutions.

How to care for garden yucca?

Caring for garden yucca does not require much effort. Since the plant is very thermophilic, it is planted in a place well lit by the sun. Watering requires moderate. Be sure to focus on the plant itself when setting the watering regime: straightened leaves with twisted threads indicate that the yucca receives enough moisture, but if the leaves begin to curl and the threads sag lifelessly, then there is not enough water. When growing in a pot, pay attention to the fact that moisture does not accumulate in the pan, because stagnant water in the root system will cause the yucca to rot. Accordingly, when planting garden yucca in a pot, it is necessary to create a drainage layer, and when growing yucca in the garden, choose a place where moisture stagnation is impossible.

When breeding a plant at home, in spring and summer it is desirable to take it out into the open air, so it is more convenient to grow yucca in a flower pot in country house: in the cold season, it decorates the interior, and in the warm season, it feels great in the garden. If the plant feels a lack of sunlight, then it loses its thick fan-shaped leaves.

In order for the yucca to winter safely in the open field, its leaves are tied into a bundle and covered, you can also cut the stem in half and cover it.

Yucca garden - reproduction

The plant often propagates by seeds, which are sown at the end of winter. Flowers are grown indoors at medium room temperature. Seedlings grow for two years, and garden yucca is transplanted into open ground after this time in the spring, when the temperature does not drop below 7 degrees. Tiny bushes can form on the lateral shoots of the filamentous yucca, they take root well when planted in the soil.

Yucca is also propagated by root cuttings. To do this, you need to dig a fairly deep hole (2 times wider and deeper than the roots of the flower) and create a large drainage layer. Sprinkle the root system half-mixed with sand and gravel and pour the plant with settled water.

Pests and diseases

Sometimes after wintering, garden yucca becomes covered with yellowish spots. Also, a plant in the garden can be occupied by slugs. Insecticides are used to kill them.

Often amateur gardeners ask the question why garden yucca does not bloom? The plant may bloom in the first year after planting, and may start flowering in the 4th or 5th year of life. In order for the plant to bloom, in no case is it allowed to cut wilted leaves! With a clear reluctance to bloom, the plant is given shock therapy: they keep it for some time at the end of winter in a room with a temperature of +5 degrees with minimal lighting.

We wish you success in growing a beautiful "tree of happiness"!

Yucca garden - unpretentious southerner

In summer, when the sun shines mercilessly and is tormented by suffocating, burning heat, my memories will certainly take me to distant sea shores. How good it is there, in the realm of the freshness of the sea breeze, ringing waves and a kaleidoscope of exotic plants.

Yucca has recently settled in my summer cottage, the keeper of these southern memories. As it turned out, garden yucca is very unpretentious to climatic conditions and feels great not only in hot countries, but also endures low temperatures.

It so happened that for a long time the southern yucca fell out of sight in ornamental gardening and was grown mainly in winter gardens. And recently, she again attracted attention and began to occupy a worthy place in the landscaping of parks, squares, flower beds and, of course, household plots.

The genus Yucca (lat. Yucca) is a member of the Agave family and includes more than 40 different species of shrubby perennials. Yucca is native to North America, Mexico and the Caribbean.

We mainly grow two types of this plant:

Yucca filamentous or garden (lat. Y. filamentosa);

Glorious yucca (lat. Y. gloriosa).

These types of yuccas won the hearts of our gardeners with the beauty of their inflorescences. Yucca garden blooms in May-June for 40-45 days. An inflorescence of a wide pyramidal form with a lot of bell flowers of pure white or cream color.

How to care for yucca in the garden?

Despite all the outward exoticism of this plant, yucca is not at all ambitious in everyday life. Any cultivated soil is suitable for her, although a mixture of leafy and soddy soil, sand and humus would be ideal. Also, the plant can be pampered by adding fertilizers enriched with phosphorus or bone meal to the soil. This will stimulate the yucca to bloom very well.

Watering should be moderate, focusing on the condition of the plant. When the spiky leaves are straightened and stretched upwards, you can not worry and continue to wait for the rain. If the bush is still green, but the leaves begin to curl up, you need to run after the watering can and save the plant.

The only claim that yucca can make regarding its content is the abundance of sunlight. If you plant this southerner in the shade, she simply refuses to bloom.

Yucca care is also quite simple. All that needs to be done is to cut off faded flower stalks and old frozen leaves in time. It is pointless to leave faded flowers with the hope of waiting for seeds in our region, since those insects that could pollinate it are not found here. I strongly recommend pruning with gardening gloves, as the plant is very prickly.

Yucca in landscape design

Since yucca is a perennial evergreen plant, it is actively used in landscape design. Even when the yucca is not in bloom, it remains irresistible. Its long, slender leaves of deep green or slightly bluish color make an excellent background for bright, variegated, low-growing annuals or unpretentious sedums.

Yucca is also a frequent guest of alpine slides and rabatok. Yuccas are planted on lawns both in groups and as tapeworms - in splendid isolation. The main thing for a plant is a sufficient amount of "personal" space. A dense fan of the leaves of this bush can occupy more than a meter of territory.

The only remark I would like to highlight is complete contraindication planting yucca bushes near paths. The leaves are very sharp and strong, can leave scratches on the skin.

Provide yucca wintering

Despite its sultry nature, yucca endures winter very easily, withstanding temperatures down to -20?. Watching my bushes, I got the impression that even under the snow they do not stop growing. At first, I carefully insulated the plants, built huts and other structures over them. But with such a winter, the middle of the outlet often rots out in yucca and the bush either recovered for a very long time and did not bloom, or completely disappeared.

Therefore, the best winter shelter for yucca is fallen leaves. Also, for the winter, protection should be provided not only to the roots, but also to the leaves. They should be carefully gathered into a bundle and tied with twine in three or four places. This will provide the plant with resistance to the wind and preserve the crown. You can strengthen the structure by tying the plant to pegs driven into the ground.

Reproduction of garden yucca

In the spring, in the month of April, is held vegetative reproduction bush most simple method- division. At the same time, the bush is dug up, divided into daughter plants with shoots and roots, and seated. At the same time, reproduction of yucca and root offspring-children is carried out. But that's a completely different story.

There are many legends about yucca among the people, according to which these plants bring health and happiness to a person, as well as success in business. I wish you success in growing this beautiful plant. I don’t know for sure about everything else, but yucca will definitely bring beauty and southern sunny charm to your garden.

Yucca garden - the secrets of gardeners that you did not know about!

An unusually beautiful garden yucca is found in summer cottages and household plots quite often, but many gardeners do not dare to get a flower in the country, referring to the lack of growing experience. In fact, the care of the plant is not demanding, and it reproduces easily. You can’t do without nuances, but the practical tips described in the article below will allow you to find out why yucca does not bloom, how transplanting and pruning takes place, as well as the basics of planting and care ...

Planting yucca in open ground

Yucca is an unpretentious plant, quite hardy, easily tolerates drought and heat. However, the defect of the flower is excessive moisture in the soil, which can lead to the development of rot on the roots and provoke the appearance of various diseases, in some cases the death of the entire plant.

For planting, yuccas choose sunny places, away from vigorous trees and shrubs, which can not only create shade, but also take food, preventing them from fully developing and blooming in in full. You should not plant garden yucca in a lowland, places where water accumulates. An incorrectly chosen place is also reflected in the external state - the leaves fade, become less dense, the trunk stretches too high, as a result of which the yucca looks untidy.

When is the best time to plant yucca, autumn or spring? The best time is spring, when the ground warms up and the threat of frost passes. Before planting outside, a flower can be grown at home in a pot or greenhouse, but then the plant must be hardened before planting in the ground so that it does not die. Within 7-10 days, the yucca is gradually taken out into the street, tamed to natural conditions and increasing the time spent outdoors.

Plant yucca in autumn, especially in central Russia, in Leningrad region, Moscow and Moscow region, also in the Urals and Siberia is not recommended due to climatic conditions. Unpredictable weather may not allow the plants to get stronger until winter, so it's best not to risk it and postpone transplanting until spring.

Garden yucca care

To save the plant after planting in the ground, you need to monitor watering, do not flood the flower, irrigate as necessary during dry periods. After planting, the yucca should not be cut off withered leaves. Due to the fact that two- and three-year-old yucca seedlings can release a peduncle and begin to bloom. If you cut it immediately after transplanting, you will not see flowering. Usually yucca begins to bloom from the third year of life, a refined long stem with beautiful snow-white flowers resembling bells.

It is advisable to loosen the soil under the flower, removing weeds and breaking the earthen crust for better oxygen access to the roots.

A young yucca transplant at the age of two or three years to a new place is possible if necessary. How to transplant yucca? Water the plant so that when digging the roots do not come off, but together with a clod of earth come out under the bayonet of a shovel. Yucca can be transplanted throughout the growing season, in spring, summer and even autumn (only in southern regions and in the Kuban). Flower fertilizer after transplantation is not carried out for the first 30 days, so as not to burn the roots.

Feeding yucca is carried out once a year in early spring, as a rule, they use organic fertilizers and mineral complexes. It is advisable to loosen the soil under the flower, removing weeds and breaking the earthen crust for better oxygen access to the roots.

Yucca is relatively winter-hardy, therefore, without shelter, it sometimes winters even in the Moscow region. It is advisable to cover in the winter, using any covering material available (agrospan, spunbond, film, etc.), the root zone can be mulched with humus, peat, leaf litter (preferably oak, as it does not fade).

Yucca breeding

In most cases, yucca is propagated by lateral offspring (layering), root division, and less often by seeds. mature plant with good care, it can produce a significant number of daughter outlets that can be found under a bush near the base of growth. You need to take seedlings that have already developed root system so that rooting goes well, and the plants take root in a new place.

The container with crops is covered plastic wrap, glass and clean in a warm place. After about 28-30 days, the first shoots will begin to appear. The film is removed, the pots of yucca are placed in the light, after a week they dive into separate pots. Transplantation of yucca grown from seeds into open ground is carried out after 12-16 months.

Yucca pruning for beauty and rejuvenation

Yucca pruning is carried out in order to rejuvenate the plant and obtain new growths. To awaken dormant lateral buds, in early spring, after the snow melts, the main stem is cut off, stimulating the development of lateral buds, from which new rosettes will develop in the future. If there is no need to grow new shoots, the plant overwintered well, only bad and dry leaves are removed.

Yucca is very decorative when growing in one stem. With proper care, the height of the peduncle exceeds 1.5 m, the number of beautiful large flowers can reach 250 pieces per plant. Before subjecting the crop to a haircut, consider whether it is necessary to resort to this procedure.

Usually, yucca is pruned after flowering, removing the faded stem and bad foliage. To give a decorative effect to the plant, the leaves are not cut off completely, retreating a distance of 3-5 cm from the trunk, so the trimmed yucca will not look naked, the trunk will be in scales. Even in winter, yucca in the snow decorates the garden, becoming a striking element in the landscape design of your site.

why yucca garden does not bloom

vintilyatsiya.ru

Why yucca does not bloom

Why is the yucca not blooming? Unknown gardener 904 views. Yucca has been growing on my plot for 4 years. But the plant never bloomed during this time. Grows in a sunny position, leaves in very good condition, near the roots are already forming

But it seems to me that the yucca does not bloom in the room. Why do the leaves turn yellow. 10 indoor plants for good luck, money and family happiness.

Yucca blooms with beautiful white, bell-like flowers. We have planted yucca about 5 years ago. But it has never bloomed yet. No one knows by chance why this could be so. June 29, 2012

Yucca is not a palm tree. Yucca, due to its tree-like trunk and long leathery leaves, is considered by many flower growers to be palm trees. Why is it not blooming Chinese rose(hibiscus)

Yucca garden - care. How to transplant yucca. Why do yucca leaves wither and dry. How to water flowering plants summer.

Description and features. Yucca, which does not have a core, grows in nature in Mexico in the form of a tree up to 9 m high. Some wonder why it does not bloom.

yucca mammillaria bloom

Yucca - Yucca. ornamental plants - false palms. Flowering can be achieved only after many years, when the plant becomes an adult.

Yucca types. As a rule, Yucca elephant (Yucca Yucca Wippla, for example, dies off after flowering, leaving young basal

Yucca, home care, flowering, watering, lighting, propagation and more
What do you know about home care for yucca? If not much, we advise you to read our article.
Now floriculture has become very popular. Each housewife seeks to fill her window sill with a variety of colors.
Evergreen and beautiful is the Yucca plant. It is from the Agave family. She can be found in natural conditions dry regions of Central and North America. Yucca is very well adapted to life in such climatic conditions. She is used to drought.
In home floriculture, Yucca elephant is often popular. It tolerates summer climate changes very well. Yucca care at home during the flowering period
This plant blooms at a more mature age. Its flowers are bell-shaped and white. It is very rare to see such a picture.
If Yucca is used to drought, then it does not require careful care? No, it's not. Particular attention should be paid to the newly planted shoots of this plant. Since in most stores you can find already rooted varieties of Yucca with side shoots. This plant is at least 4-5 years old. How to care for yucca at home during the breeding season?
What to propagate Yucca, you need to cut side shoots and put for some time in clear water. Places where there were shoots should be treated with charcoal. After the young shoots have stood in the water, their ends also need to be treated with the same charcoal. It is necessary to plant Yucca not in ordinary soil, but in a mixture of sand, earth and charcoal. Watering and proper care of yucca

Clearly I went to see ... It turned out - filamentous yucca. And I did not know about her second As a result - lush bloom and rapid growth of children. This season I got

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Yucca bloom

Once I showed you my weekends in nature, and among the many photos there was a photo of a yucca gaining a bud. Someone asked me to show when it will bloom. Now there is an opportunity to write a blog, so I'm showing a photo, from this publication you will learn what Blooming Yucca looks like!

First, I show a photo of a non-blooming Yucca. The photo was taken in the middle of summer.

This is the moment when the bud began to appear.

And here is the long-awaited Yucca Bloom:

It is not picky in care, loves the sun, but at the same time it is advisable to prevent drought by watering as the soil dries. Yucca hibernates right on the street and feels great at the same time. This yucca is about 4 years old.

myhomeflowers.com

Yucca flower garden planting and care, flowering and description of the flower, features of growing and transplanting garden palm trees, types and varieties in the landscape photo

Garden palm or yucca today grows with many owners of garden plantations, and this phenomenon will not surprise anyone.

Many gardeners can rightfully be proud of the amazing beautiful plant, resembling a palm tree and growing on their plots. But some are afraid to grow such beauty, mistakenly believing that the plant is too demanding on growing conditions and care. In fact, reproduction and care for this plant do not require special efforts and costs.

Description and origin of the garden palm

The birthplace of the evergreen yucca is America. This plant belongs to the Asparagus family, in its appearance it resembles the Mediterranean agave, but unlike the latter, its leaves form a dense spiral rosette.

Domestic representatives of this family have a well-developed stem, while specimens growing in the open ground have almost none, the rosettes are located tightly pressed to the ground. The peduncle is represented by a large panicle, the flowers of which are lowered down like bells. It protrudes from the central part of the sockets, reaching a height of 1.5 to 3 meters. An exotic palm tree propagates by root offspring.

Practiced in America and Mexico industrial cultivation agaves are relatives of yuca on huge plantations. The world-famous tequila is produced from its stem.

The exotic appearance of the plant, it would seem, suggests comfortable natural growing conditions, but the tropics and subtropics of America, natural environment yucca growth, do not have similar characteristics at all. The plant is adapted to prolonged drought and sudden changes in temperature. Such amazing endurance allowed the plant to settle with southern regions to the middle continent.

What are the types and varieties

Yucca gray(Yucca Glauca) or the Candle of the Lord, as it is also called by the people. The length of the leaves reaches 90 cm, the trunk is short. The leaves are greyish green. The leaf plate is lighter around the perimeter. Small inflorescences are collected from greenish-white or yellowish flowers. The peduncle stretches up to three meters in length. Substrate Requirements this species does not have. It is easily able to grow even in sand, tolerates dry periods well and low temperature, but excessive soil moisture is detrimental to it.
Yucca filamentous Filamentosa(Yucca Filamentosa). A bush representative, the castings of which are slightly smaller and reach a length of up to 70 cm, and the width ranges from 3 to 10 cm. The edges of the leaf plates are bordered by slightly protruding threads, and the top of the plates is slightly bent. The length of the peduncle is 2.5 m, it is represented by beige-white drooping flowers. Representative yucca filamentous planting and care. Like other species, it is a very unpretentious frost-resistant plant that can withstand temperatures down to -20C.

Among the F. variegata filamentose hybrids, the following interesting varieties are distinguished:

Bright Edge - bright bluish-green foliage, girded with a yellowish-crimson ribbon;

Color Guard - wide leaf plates of yellow color, edged with a green stripe;

Gold Heart - yellow foliage, green edging, passing through the leaf plate with blurry borders;

Ivory Tower- green foliage, whitish border.

Garden palm care and planting in the garden

Despite its unpretentiousness and endurance, yucca feels especially comfortable in elevated places with good lighting. Representatives growing in dark places are characterized by thinned, loose rosettes and pale leaf blades.

When and how to plant a flower of happiness

Spring is the most favorable time for planting, but temperatures should not fall below + 10C. The dense structure of the leaves can lead to numerous cuts and injuries to the hands, so gloves must be used when transplanting the plant. The transplant itself is carried out in the spring, but the preparatory work must be carried out in the fall: dig up the ground and form a hole for the spring transplant of the plant.

What kind of soil do you need

Yucca can grow on almost any soil, but you need to remember that air must be supplied to the roots in in large numbers, and the soil should not be excessively moist, preferably without groundwater nearby, to avoid decay.

But most of all, garden yucca prefers calcareous, sandy, clay-stony soils and black soil.

If the soil in which the plant grows is poor in nutrients, it is saturated with humus.

Before transplanting, the hole is filled with coarse gravel or sand with the addition of two handfuls of ash. After planting, the soil should be pressed (compacted) and watered.

The size of the planting hole depends on the size of the plant itself.

Adult plants will need a recess up to 50 cm deep and up to 1 m in girth.

Young specimens will require less space, but it is necessary to take into account the area necessary for the growth of young growth.

For easier adaptation purchased plant to outdoor conditions, the plant is advised to harden for 11-14 days, regularly taking the plant outside, gradually increasing the time it stays outdoors. Only after such preparation can the bush be safely transplanted to the garden plot.

Watering and feeding

In the processes of watering and fertilizing - the main thing is to know when to stop. Overwatering threatens to rot the roots, and the lack of moisture will certainly affect the condition of the leaves. They will begin to curl into tubes. Proper watering will help straighten leaf blades. Often watering the plant is not necessary and only when the topsoil is dry. It is useful to spray the leaves, which is carried out in the morning or evening hours, when there is no longer scorching sunlight.

When does yucca bloom? The bloom of this exotic plant occurs when it grows 3-4 years. To start this process, at the beginning of summer, the stem of the plant is surrounded by superphosphate, which, dissolving in water, penetrates to the roots of the plant, starting the process of formation of numerous buds.

Top dressing of the plant should be completed 30-40 days before the onset of autumn cold weather. During this period, the plants will have time to prepare for winter season and severe frosts.

When to transplant yucca garden

If the plant grows in conditions that are comfortable for it and with the same good care, then it can perfectly live in one place, without requiring a transplant, up to 20 years. Yes, and a plant transplant may be required only when the bush has grown excessively. This happens especially painlessly for the plant if the age of the specimen has not yet reached three years.

Filamentous yucca transplant video:

But even an adult, overgrown plant needs a transplant. Often, plants do not tolerate transplants.

Experts give some advice when transplanting this plant, because you need to take into account some features of the planting.

The transplant period is spring or late summer.

When transplanting, remember that the roots of the plant can be located at a depth of up to 80 cm, so you need to dig carefully without damaging the root system.

All shoots must be separated from an adult specimen and planted separately.

The place, which is intended for transplantation, according to the conditions, should resemble the previous one, have good illumination, without drafts.

The first top dressing after transplantation is best done no earlier than two weeks.

Yucca breeding: how to do it right

For breeding, there are the following methods.

Root division

cuttings

Breeding from seed

stem

Yucca reproduction at home in a simple way - plant division. In the process of transplanting, the sockets are easy to separate, while not forgetting to dry and sprinkle the cut points with cinnamon powder or charcoal. Otherwise, infection or pests can penetrate them.

If the transplant is carried out in the spring, then the root of the plant can be divided into cuttings, the length of which does not exceed 10 cm. Such cuttings are placed in a greenhouse, after cutting off the top of the stem and treating it with coal. Sprouts with this method appear from dormant buds.

Outdoor garden yucca sets seeds, which are harvested at the end of summer. They are sown in a mixture of earth, which is represented by soddy, leafy soil and coarse sand in equal proportions. Plants grown in this way begin to bloom only three years after planting.

Yucca can also be propagated by stem. At the same time, the cut section of the stem is dried and planted in horizontal position in river sand. The substrate near the stem must be constantly kept moist. When sprouts appear, the stem is cut into fragments, each of which must contain a sprout and planted in the substrate.

You choose the most acceptable way for yourself how to plant a yucca.

How to cut yucca at home

Trimming the plant rejuvenates it and helps to get strong young seedlings. This method is also used for frostbite of flowers and their decay. In the spring, when the plant is no longer under winter shelter, the stem is pruned. At the same time, further growth of the plant stops, and dormant buds begin to wake up, which will give rise to new rosettes with leaves.

Sometimes it can bloom after transplantation only in the 4-5th year.
The reason for this can be severe winter frosts, which can damage the aerial part of the plant.
Lack of lighting can also slow down the flowering process.

If the growing conditions and care of the plant were good, this will certainly affect its appearance, flowering will be plentiful and last up to 2-3 weeks, which necessarily fall on the first two summer months. Blooming yucca is an unforgettable sight.

How to cover for the winter

Is there a need to dig up yucca before frost?

It is enough to warm the plant before the cold season comes. Plants endure spring and autumn short-term cold quite easily. It is important that the fallen snow melts quickly. Frost-resistant specimens perceive such temporary inconveniences especially easily. But real long frosts during a snowless winter are certain death for garden yucca.

The foliage of the yuca is wrapped with twine to gather together and the plant is covered with a box, on top of which the spruce branches or fallen leaves are laid. This composition is fixed by a covering material wrapped with adhesive tape. In such a shelter, the yucca will easily overwinter, without fear of any frost, especially when it lies on top large layer fluffy snow.

In the spring when temperature regime becomes stable, it is time to release the plant from winter shelter. Do not delay this for a long time, otherwise it may threaten the appearance of mold.

Yucca flower, how to care if you have problems

Yucca, like all plants, can be attacked by pests or diseases.

The most common are slugs, whiteflies, scale insects, and aphids.

The latter easily falls on the flowers, which quickly dry out and fall off. Wood ash in combination with a soapy solution will help in the fight not only with aphids, but also with other insects.

You need to take 0.250 wood ash, pour water (10 l) and bring to a boil, adding 0.50 g of ordinary laundry soap (grated). When the resulting solution has completely cooled down, immediately treat the affected leaves.

Possible problems

Yucca garden is a close relative of the popular houseplant. But if in a potted culture its unusual form, stylized as a “palm tree”, is of value, the street counterpart is interesting for its chic inflorescences up to one and a half meters long and half a meter in diameter. A bewitching spectacle!

Previously, it was cultivated mainly in the south, but now it can also be found in the gardens of the middle zone, where it forms truly "paradise thickets". We decided to figure out how difficult it is to care for a semi-desert inhabitant, how to help her adapt to the Russian climate, and keep her in a frosty winter.

Each yucca inflorescence is 200–250 bells, which retain their decorative effect for 1.5–2 months

Yucca garden: the subtleties of planting and care

Yucca garden is often called a tropical plant. This is not entirely true. Its habitat is the semi-desert regions of North and Central America with long hot and dry summers and cool winters. This was reflected in the structure, cyclical development of the plant.

The yucca species cultivated in our country as outdoors are an evergreen perennial with a short loose stem and a cluster of hard xiphoid leaves. They are designed to accumulate and retain moisture (trunk), prevent its evaporation (leaves). The rhizome is thick and branched, goes to great depths. This is also an indicator of adaptability to drought conditions.

Despite the "evergreen", for garden flower cyclical development is characteristic with a pronounced dormant period, which falls on the cold season. It is these features that make it possible to grow yucca in temperate gardens. Subject to certain nuances of agricultural technology, of course.

Growing conditions

To begin with, let's try to create conditions for the flower that are close to the natural environment.

Location - in the sun. If you have a sunny bed where no other flowers want to grow, it might be suitable for yucca. Being a succulent, the plant can easily withstand temperatures up to + 35 ° C, and dry air, in which moisture evaporates 5–6 times more than it enters. And, conversely, in the shade, the yucca will not reveal its potential, there may be problems with flowering.
The soil is light, crumbly, well-drained. The best way- sandy loam. Clay soils require loosening river sand, peat crumb. The plant does not tolerate stagnant moisture, so if they come close ground water, the flower bed is best artificially raised.
A place protected from the wind. Yucca does not like drafts, especially in winter period. Although her peduncles are strong, they can break under the weight of flowers in windy weather.

Landing in open ground

Consider the features of growing garden yucca, starting with planting a young seedling and ending with caring for an adult perennial. (We omit the technology of growing from seeds, since in garden centers most often it is seedlings, rooted cuttings or delenki with a piece of rhizome that are blown through).

It is best to plant yucca in the garden in the spring, so that the plant leaves completely strengthened and hardened in winter. They do this not earlier than May, when the night temperature exceeds 10°C.

A sunny place is chosen in advance for planting, a landing hole is prepared with a depth of 50–60 cm. If necessary, drainage is laid on the bottom from small stones, crushed stone, pieces of brick. Sprinkle it with a layer of fertile soil, generously seasoned with wood ash.

If the soil in the garden is light and fertile, use it. If it is heavy and poor, a substrate is prepared from soddy soil, well-rotted compost, and sand.

A seedling is placed on the prepared “pillow” and covered with prepared soil. The root neck is brought out flush with the soil surface.

After planting, the hole is watered, mulched on top with dry soil. The seedling is well pressed around the stem.

Care after landing

How to care for a seedling after planting? Quite simply.

As necessary, loosen and clean the root zone from weeds.
Water occasionally during dry periods.
Regularly inspect for pests (possible aphid invasion).

An adult plant is hardy, tenacious and unpretentious. In the conditions of the middle zone, the moisture that falls with rains and morning dew is enough for him. Even if "overboard" is more than + 30 ° C, do not rush to grab the watering can. Let the yucca imagine that she is in her native Mexico.

In more arid steppe regions - in the Donbass, in the Rostov region, the Krasnodar Territory - watering is needed, but not too frequent and plentiful.

In the spring, a perennial freed from shelter is fed with a complete fertilizer complex (30–40 g / m²) or an organic solution (chicken manure - 1:20, mullein - 1:10). If the bush has been mulched with humus since autumn, no additional feeding is needed.

Please note that when proper care yucca in one place can grow without a transplant for up to 20 years. Depending on the species, it also forms lush rosettes or "trees" resembling a palm tree.

Formation of an adult perennial

Yucca, cultivated outdoors, most often grows in bushes consisting of several rosettes of large xiphoid leaves. Over time, the mother plant is overgrown with root offspring. The bush thickens, which does not affect its condition in the best way.

The area of nutrition decreases, the plant becomes smaller, weakens.
The air permeability of the soil in the area of \u200b\u200bthe roots is deteriorating, they can rot.
Decreased decorative effect.
Weak specimens lack the strength to bloom.

Annually, the bushes must be thinned out, leaving the largest, strongest rosettes, usually 3-5 per 1 m². Often the mother plant dries out after flowering. It's okay, this is typical for agaves. Instead, leave a young bush.

Someone thins out the yucca in the fall, some leave these works for the spring. In our opinion, the second option is preferable. Firstly, it is easier for a thickened bush to overwinter. Secondly, during spring thinning, extra sockets can be used for reproduction, but in the fall they will have to be thrown away most quickly.

Garden yucca blooms not immediately after planting, but in the second or third, sometimes the fourth year. Her peduncle is strong, woody, rises to 1.5–2 m, forms a branched panicle, consisting of hundreds of white, greenish, cream bells. After flowering, it must be cut with secateurs or cut with a hacksaw. It won't work otherwise. It makes no sense to collect seeds, it is easier to propagate the flower by root offspring.

In addition, in spring and autumn, it is necessary to clean the base of the bush from old, damaged, dried leaves. Over time, an interesting palm-shaped stem can turn out, which will only add decorativeness to the yucca.

Yucca winter care

Particular attention is required to care for yucca in winter. As experience shows, winter hardiness in garden varieties perennial is quite high. It can withstand frosts up to 25 ° C without shelter, however, provided that they are short-term.

The vitality of the plant is admirable. It may freeze, but not die. Most often, the flower bud suffers - in this case, the yucca will not bloom, and the frozen leaves will recover during May-June. But even if the bush freezes completely, with a high probability during the summer it will give young shoots from underground stolons.

The preparation of the plant for winter is carried out in the fall, approximately at the end of October. Regardless of the thickness and design of the shelter, rosettes of evergreen leaves are collected at the top in bunches and tied with twine.

Why do it? The bundle is an additional protection for the apical bud, which is thus partially covered with leaves. In addition, the tied foliage will not suffer from snowfall.

In the southern regions, in most cases, this is enough for a successful wintering of the plant in the open field. In colder climates, it is recommended to cover the flower more securely.

Wintering options for yucca in the open field

How and with what to cover a perennial for the winter?

Wrap the bundled sockets on top (on a cone) with a mat, reed blanket, lutrasil. From above, tie the cone with twine, press down with stones around the perimeter below. Air shelter will protect from excess moisture and burning wind.
Cover the bush with a wooden box, wrap it on top with lutrasil or spunbond, cover it with spruce branches or cover it with dry leaves.
Instead of a wooden box, you can use a frame structure.

Do not use polyethylene for cover. Condensation forms on the sealed material, which is harmful to the plant.

Varieties of garden yucca: a brief description, photo

In botany, more than 30 species of yucca are known. Among them there are giants growing over 10 m tall, and small herbaceous perennials. Almost all of them are heat-loving plants, unsuitable for growing in a temperate zone. There are only a few types of garden yucca adapted to the conditions of the middle lane - they are presented in the photo below, along with a brief description.

Yucca filamentous

This is the most common species in horticultural culture, on the basis of which several interesting hybrids have been created.

It has practically no stem - the rosette is formed at the level of the soil and consists of large hard leaves up to 70 cm high, crowned with a sharp thorn. In adult leaves, thin strong threads exfoliate along the edges - from afar it seems that the bush is braided with cobwebs. Hence the species name. It blooms in lush creamy white inflorescences, each bell is 7–8 cm long.

In the photo - Yu filamentous (filamentosa)

Based on this species, several variegated (variegated) hybrids have been created.

Bright Edge is a fast growing cultivar with luscious blue-green foliage edged with yellow. Peduncle up to 100 cm with large white bells.
Color Guard is a 70 cm tall plant with variegated foliage that combines bluish green, yellow and white stripes. Flowers are creamy white.
Gold Heart is a compact (45 cm tall), frost-resistant yucca with bluish-green leaves along the edge and yellow-white in the middle. autumn White color takes on a pinkish color. Flowers are white with a delicate pink tint.

In variegated forms, decorative value is unusual color foliage

Yucca gray

This species is similar in appearance to the filamentous yucca. It differs in narrower (1.5 cm wide), needle-like leaves and faded, not even green, but bluish foliage.

The plant throws out strong tall peduncles, densely covered with large drooping bells of yellowish-white or greenish-white color. Behind appearance inflorescences in the people, this variety is called the "Candle of the Lord." Blooms in the second half of summer.

Yucca garden gray is a frost-resistant perennial that can tolerate without shelter up to 25 ° minus. With shelter for the winter, it can be grown not only in the middle lane, but also in Siberia, Altai, Kamchatka.

Yucca gray expels peduncle

In the photo - inflorescences-candles of yucca gray

In the south of Russia, in addition to these species, you can grow Yu. aloe-leaf and Yu. glorious in the garden. Outwardly, they are similar to the varieties described above, but more thermophilic.

Video about growing yucca garden:

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