Interior design of the apartment: artistic decoration of the walls. interior decoration interior decoration

Despite the fact that modern technology and industry provide us with an incredible amount of materials for interior decoration, we still have a feeling of dissatisfaction, since all this is mass production. And we want something of our own, personal. So that only we have such an interior.

Agree that wallpaper or wall painting cannot guarantee us that the walls in the neighboring apartment are not decorated in the same way. In addition, both wallpaper and ordinary wall paint can hardly be called durable materials. That is why many people are constantly under renovation. You will not have time to finish the repair in one room, as you have to update another.

But not everything is as hopeless and sad as it might seem at first glance. Suffice it to recall this type of interior decoration as painting walls and ceilings.

Benefits of interior decoration

There is no doubt that the interior design with the help of wall and ceiling painting guarantees absolute individuality and exclusivity. You can be absolutely sure that you will not see exactly the same painting of surfaces anywhere else. And it's not even that each of us chooses a drawing for ourselves personally, and the likelihood that someone will choose exactly the same is very small.
The fact is that even if the unbelievable happens, and in the next apartment they decide to choose exactly the same image as yours, no artist will still be able to draw two identical drawings. And in any case, you will have a unique wall or ceiling painting.

Wall and ceiling painting is a durable wall decoration. Wall and ceiling paintings allow you to forget about repairs for the next 20-30 years. If you still doubt the durability of wall and ceiling paintings, remember the numerous monuments of monumental art that were painted back in the Renaissance, but still amaze us with their beauty.

The materials that are used when painting walls and ceilings make it possible to use this type of interior design even in children's medical institutions. They are non-toxic, do not fade, allow easy wet cleaning, moisture resistance, and at the same time allow surfaces to breathe (so you can forget about fungi on walls and ceilings).

And finally, the wall and ceiling paintings are simply beautiful. A few interior decorating ideas with wall painting can be found in the Wall Art section.

Interior decoration options

You can talk about the possibilities of decorating the interior indefinitely. This is the creation of a unique, stylish, original and exclusive interior, and visual adjustment of the space, which allows you to visually push the walls and raise the ceiling, and aesthetic pleasure. However, for each individual room, wall and ceiling painting fulfills certain functional requirements.

Artistic decoration of the hallway

The entrance hall is the place where guests get to know your home. This room meets and escorts guests, that is, it performs the function of the “face” of the whole house. Therefore, it must be designed accordingly. The decor of the hallway should surprise guests at first sight, striking with bright and unusual elements. For example, relief plaster can be used as a material for decoration, which will not only surprise guests, but also immediately declare your respectability and good aesthetic taste.

Living room wall art

The decoration of the room in which it is customary to receive guests (living room) should not only surprise, but truly delight all guests. As a rule, solemn and majestic images are chosen for the living room, the main task of which is to amaze the guests with their scope, richness, and at the same time a subtle sense of beauty. You can also use modern materials in the form of fluorescent paints, thanks to which the living room will be transformed beyond recognition in the dark. And the guests may have not only a feeling of admiration, but also a slight envy.

Artistic decoration of the kitchen and dining room

The kitchen and dining room is a special world in which the family spends most of the time. Therefore, it is very important that the design of these premises contributes to good mood and appetite. Psychologists around the world have repeatedly stated that the influence of drawing on digestion is difficult to overestimate. That is why ceiling and wall paintings will be more than appropriate in the design of the interiors of these premises. Moreover, special attention should be paid to wall paintings, because when a person eats, he practically sees only one wall. You can find out about wall decoration options, materials and various wall painting techniques in the Wall painting section.

Artistic decoration of the bedroom

If the living room is intended for receiving guests, then the bedroom is your personal territory. Therefore, decoration should take into account all your tastes and passions, and at the same time be conducive to a restful sleep. In the bedroom, special attention should be paid not only to the walls, but also to the ceiling. And especially the ceiling, since in this room we spend most of the time lying down, that is, the ceiling is constantly in front of our eyes. The sky ceiling will look very original.

It has long been noticed that the image of the sky has a calming and relaxing effect, which means that you are guaranteed a sound sleep. If you decorate the ceiling fluorescent paints, then you get a real starry sky. Other options for decorating the bedroom ceiling can be found in the section Ceiling painting.

Artistic decoration of the bathroom

The decoration of the room we enter every morning should energize us for the whole day. And what else can charge us with positive and energy better than the image of the sea or ocean depths? That is why, most often, as a wall and ceiling painting in the bathroom, they choose maritime theme. And modern materials allow not only to convey the colossal attractive power of water, but also to recreate the effect of sparkling splashes and gentle foam.

Artistic decoration of loggias and balconies

There is no doubt that it is much more pleasant to drink coffee or tea in the morning on an artistically decorated balcony or loggia than on a cluttered and unattractive one. But here it is important to consider that the design of balconies and loggias should primarily pursue practical goals, since they, as a rule, are not heated, which means they freeze in winter. Therefore, the most optimal material for the design of these premises will be decorative plaster. With its help, you can not only gracefully decorate a balcony or loggia, but also protect them from freezing and excessive moisture.

Conclusion

Artistic decoration of the interior perfectly organizes the space of the room, making it unique and expressive. That is why everything more people choose the painting of walls and ceilings and the design of surfaces decorative plaster, consciously giving preference to the author's work. Only the author's work is able to fill the house with the individuality of its owner, allowing him to express himself. The masters of our studio, relying on their many years of experience and professionalism, will help you with this, completely affordable prices. You can see our prices in the section

Hello friends and fans of the Design Museum and new guests!


We offer the last portion of exhibits that tell about the ways of wall decor. Theme - Stylish homemade products of inspiration and creativity.

DIY art installations can mean so much more than just eye candy.

Many of them are fabulous functional pieces that combine aesthetics and ergonomics. The style of wall decor you choose, from modern to rustic, should complement and expand on the existing theme of the entire home.

Here are a few themed specific art projects that might inspire you to get started.

Rosette mirror with sunbeams

A similar product in your home represents the style of Hollywood. If you have a lovely small round mirror at hand, the project is much easier to implement.

Glue on these kebab skewers and your bedroom walls will instantly get a glamorous makeover. (From catiescorner2).

Tulle also decorates the walls

Home design done in blue, turquoise tones and in shades of color sea ​​wave, as a rule, occurs most often and always causes sincere admiration.

Obviously here big role plays an association with a gentle coastal atmosphere by the azure sea. Under these circumstances, tulle is preferred over plain canvas due to its fine mesh structure, which can create a charming translucent and light smoky environment.

Hatching sections of the wall

Meet, here is another project that brings the magic of geometry to the visual image of the room. Patterned walls of solid and contour squares look stunning when done right.

Make sure you choose a bright and intricate pattern that stands out when compared to the background of your walls. If you are tired of squares, make circles and circles, honeycombs, stars.

We had a lot of coastal and marine themes as a source of inspiration and ideas. Here is another theme, designed in the form of a three-dimensional image of a starfish.

It is unlikely that you will need more than an hour of time to create such an ornament. Pebbles brought from the seashore, glue, frames with a contrasting background - this is the set of source materials for creativity on this project. (From Mom Endeavors)

Flower wreath from the guest book

Such a wreath will make your party special and memorable for its participants. Take sheets of the guest book, cut out the entries of your visitors and create this decoration. Well, quite elegant and very simple. (From Oh Happy Day).

Summer is ahead of us, therefore, having chosen this project (DIY project), do not delay with the start of work. Create a constellation on the panel, install a light source at the back

At dusk, the artistic expressiveness of this installation greatly increases. By the way, if possible, create holes by ... shooting through the panel! This makes work so much more fun!

living wall

Power should not be underestimated green world! Great idea- bring natural freshness into the house flora, improve the ecology of your little universe!

This project is just one of many focused on this idea (here is an interesting link: eco-friendly DIYs that we shared with you). You can even turn one of the walls into a herb garden by getting a breathing wall in your room.

Art from Instagram

Number of Instagram fans ( free program or social network for sharing photos and videos) is constantly growing. And for them, the following artistic idea is specially reserved.

However, not only for them, but for everyone who is interested in this. Just download the best Instagram photos and display them with an artistic twist to create a picturesque wall decoration.

Golden chevrons

Transferring the zigzag shape to canvas using a paper stencil, then adding a touch of gold glitter to complete this abstract piece of art is almost nothing easier and simpler! The stripe zigzag is a popular trend in the fashion world of our era.

The gold chevron decor fits nicely into this trend. The metallic hue helps bring brightness and shine to any interior. (From jess lively).

DIY Heart Wall Lamp

What ideas for home decoration you will not find in our time! Here's another one: an outline of a heart glowing on the wall. If necessary, add the name of a loved one to this.

To create this cute decor, you will need white polystyrene, red LEDs and a set of ribbons. (Idea from paper plate and plane).

Stars and shutters of our own making

Something from country style appearance, blinds and stars of the latest project in our gallery are a good decoration for bedrooms for adults and children. (Design by creek line house).

Here is another selection of examples of similar wall art inspirations, 25 more DIY wall art inspirations. However, you should not take our recommended collection as dogma, these are just ideas for possible option applications of your imagination and taste.

To make the design of your home, office or hotel unique, you can use the service of our Interior Decor Studio for interior decoration. We will decorate not only walls and ceilings, but also radiator panels, baguettes, furniture and other details in the room. In the process of decorating individual elements of the interior, we will create on their basis a single harmonious ensemble. To do this, you just need to order the following artistic design services from us:

  • wall painting;
  • creation of frescoes;
  • drawing ornaments;
  • panel making;
  • creation of bas-reliefs;
  • stucco decor;
  • decorating furniture;
  • gilding and so on.

Examples of interior decoration

Choice of design features

Artistic interior design allows you to create in a decorated room special atmosphere, individual style and the illusion of space. When determining the style of such a design, our specialist will proceed from the preferences of the customer, take into account the current interior, the latest fashion trends and novelties in the market of finishing materials. Most often, we decorate rooms in classical style, as well as in one of the styles modern classics- minimalism, art deco, urban, hi-tech, loft and so on. It is important to correctly determine, together with the customer, the shades of the future interior - the background and dominant color, which largely determines the harmony of the resulting design. You will also need to approve a sketch of an art project - murals, frescoes, ornaments, and so on.

Benefits of interiors

In order for the decoration of any ordered interior by our masters to be as successful as possible, we always strive to visualize the design project, up to 3D modeling. This allows the customer at the development stage to see, evaluate, approve or improve the intended result. For interior decoration, we can offer you a project of our professional designers. They will not only perform it individually according to your conditions, but will also lead to the complete commissioning of the finished object. When developing it, they will take into account the purpose of the room, its parameters, its design features, including atypical ledges, arches, niches and others. architectural elements. In addition, the designer will try to solve the interior design tasks set by you as much as possible, using the most optimal implementation technologies. With the help of interior design, we can help you:

  • Stylistically combine space;
  • Visually improve the parameters of the rooms;
  • Decorate surface defects;
  • Zoning the space of any room;
  • Get an easy-to-care interior design;
  • Implement your own design ideas;
  • Decorate any room and surface.

Correct choice of finishing materials

In the process of decorating different rooms, especially the children's room, bedroom, classrooms and playrooms in kindergarten, we use only safe varnishes, hypoallergenic paints on water based and other finishing materials. The best option for today is acrylic dyes, the main characteristics of which are environmental friendliness, non-toxicity and wear resistance. Also, these paints are resistant to moisture, temperature extremes and solar ultraviolet radiation, so the coatings created on their basis are durable and can be placed in the bathroom, pool and even on open verandas. Covering art painting with a special varnish allows you to make it more durable. Another advantage of this material is its reasonable cost.

Artistic decoration of different rooms

By providing this type of service, we offer a differentiated approach to the design of different types of premises. For example, for the decoration of the hallway, we recommend a fresco as durable coating, indicating the respectability of the house. Bright details are appropriate in the living room, up to the stucco decoration covered with fluorescent paints or gilding, as an indicator of the modernity of the interior or the solemnity of the palace style. For the kitchen and dining room, we recommend painting in the form of appetizing still lifes. In the bathroom, a bas-relief on a marine theme will organically look. We can decorate the loggia and balcony with original ornaments applied with waterproof paint through a stencil. And in the bedroom, the painted ceiling looks very nice in the form of a sky covered with light clouds. Thanks to your taste, skill and handwriting of our masters, any room of your home or commercial establishment will be filled with the sincerity of its inhabitants and the aesthetics of our work, made at quite affordable prices.

Page

Introduction…………………………………………………………………..…3-4

Chapter 1

Interior decoration means………………….….5-16

  1. Characteristic features of the styles of the respective

Interior theme………………………………………………………...5-11

  1. High tech ……………………………………………………….....5-7

1.1.2.Techno ………………………………………………………………7-9

1.1.3. Minimalism ……………………………………………………..10-11

1.2.Color in interior design ………………………………………......11-14

1.2.1.Blue …………………………………………………………… 12

1.2.2. White ………………………………………………………………13

1.2.3. Gray ………………………………………………………….13-14

1.3. The psychology of choosing an interior design style.

Human temperament …………………………………………………..14-16

Conclusion on Chapter 1……………………………………………………………….16-17

Chapter 2

Artistic design…………………………………………… 18-24

2.1. Introductory stage ………………………………………………….18

2.2. Foresketch stage………………………………………………….....19

2.3. Draft stage……………………………………………………….19-20

2.4. Design stage…………………………………………...…. 20-24

2.5. Presentation stage………………………………………….……24

Conclusion on Chapter 2………………………………………………………………..25

Conclusion ………………………………………………………………..…26

References………………………………………………………..…27


Introduction

It is difficult to overestimate the influence of the interior of a house or office on a person. Our state of mind and health depend on interior design. Therefore, the task of the designer is to create an interior in which it will be comfortable and pleasant to live or work, to fill it with harmony and coziness.

Relevance of the topic: due to the insufficient development of the system of complex organization of the interior by means of decoration. At the moment, on a given topic - techno, there are very few complex interiors. At modern organization interior, its thematic solution is most in demand, but the absence or inconsistency of the system of integrated organization artistic solution makes it difficult to fix the problem.

Problem research: required complex solutions for interiors, their complete and meticulous development.

Target this course work: offer a comprehensive interior design by means of artistic design.

An object research: complex organization of the interior.

Thing research: a comprehensive organization on the topic of techno by means of decoration.

Hypothesis put forward - the solution to this problem is possible under the following conditions:

  • explored characteristics interior styles corresponding to a given theme;
  • clarified color scheme for the interior;
  • artistic means of expression are defined;
  • the dependence of the interior style on the psychology of its owner is considered;
  • thought out location of art objects;
  • put forward a conceptual idea of ​​the interior;
  • the optimal sketch option is selected;
  • presentation made.

Based on the goal and hypothesis, it is necessary to solve the following research objectives:

  • explore the characteristic features of interior styles corresponding to a given topic;
  • clarify the color scheme of the interior;
  • identify artistic means of expression;
  • consider the dependence of the interior style on the psychology of its owner;
  • consider the location of art objects;
  • put forward a conceptual idea of ​​a complex organization of the interior;
  • choose the best sketch option;
  • make a presentation.

Chapter 1. Theoretical substantiation of the complex organization of the interior by means of decoration

  1. Characteristic features of styles corresponding to the subject

interior

When designing a home on our own, we often do not even know the name of this or that style. Let us briefly consider only some of them, corresponding to a given interior theme.

  1. High tech

Modern people spend not so much time at home. Basically, these are people who value time, convenience, comfort, benefit and are happy to look into the future. Therefore, for such energetic people, the most suitable design The interior of the apartment will be a high-tech interior.

High-tech as an interior style was formed not very long ago - in the sixties of the twentieth century. This is a young style that reflects all modern trends: simplicity, convenience, rationalism, transparency. Hi-tech does not accept variegation, filling the interior with trifles. But this does not mean that the walls of the room should be bare, there should be only blinds on the windows, and there is no place for bright colors in this interior. In a high-tech interior, black and white or color photographs on the walls in metal frames will fit perfectly, a couple glass vases regular geometric shape with uncomplicated colors, ideal fishbowl with exotic fish, and curtains made of plain fabric will take root on the windows. A large sofa or chair in red, blue or another color will help to form a “bright spot” of the interior. The main thing is the absence of ornaments on the leather or leatherette of the sofa and pure, bright colors.

Main features high-tech style is metal and glass, strength and fragility. Glass doors, glass furniture on polished metal legs - this is the high-tech style in the interior. Free, uncluttered space is also a very important condition for high-tech style. And on this free space, glass cabinets and shelving are usually placed, which expose their contents to the public. You can also pick up frosted or corrugated glass - such material will hide the outlines of small things or old books.

Metal occupies almost a central place in the interior in this style, slightly inferior to glass. A big plus of this material is its strength. Shiny aluminum or steel cabinets, chests of drawers or shelving will give out in their owner a love of strength, convenience and high technology. Good, high-tech plastic will also fit into high-tech interior design. But on glass furniture you can put metal objects decor.

furniture in a high-tech interior at least, it is functional and practical. The proportions of the furniture should be carefully thought out, the designs are light, the shapes are clear and geometric. Leatherette, plastic, polished metal are used as materials. The hardware is mostly silver and shiny. High-tech appliances are built-in, chairs are always with metal legs and backs.

Walls, ceiling and floormust remain neutral. When decorating walls, it is better to give preference to paint - wallpaper is not as technologically advanced and comfortable as a high-tech interior requires. It is better to leave the ceiling white or make the stretch ceiling the same color as the walls. The floor is the only place where wood can be used. Parquet, laminate or wood imitation materials. Often in high-tech, tiles are used that imitate metal, sometimes a rough stone, or simply with a cold sheen.

Light plays a big role in high-tech interior design - it’s not for nothing that there are so many glass items that let light through. Big windows let in a lot of natural light, and in the evening you need to create artificial lighting. Round matte shades that diffuse cold light, small sconces in the shape of a cube, giving a bright light and resembling stars, will look organically on the walls and ceiling. string lights or small spotlights will also look appropriate.

characteristic colors: gray, bleached gray, metallic, white, black, sometimes beige or coffee, combining them with one or two rich colors. The combination of colors is always straightforward, in the spirit of cubism. You can use the combination of one bright color with a pastel from the same range.

When creating an interior, it is important to remember two conditions - simplicity geometric shapes and the absence of variegation, the purity of neutral or bright colors. So, the high-tech interior style guarantees its owner convenience, lightness and comfort!This style in the interior, as a rule, it finds its admirers among the inhabitants of big cities, since it is very urban.

Hi-tech style - style high technology, technical innovations, the style appears before us as a reflection of the future, completely forgetting the classic images of interior and architecture.

1.1.2.Techno

Techno ) - a strict, and even cold, style, which is characterized by clear geometric lines, furniture made of metal, glass, stone walls. Such a room has a neglected, but, at the same time, thoughtful look.

The architecture of buildings and interior spaces is closely intertwined with elements of technological progress. Communications, which are usually hidden, are a continuation of the decor. Pipes and wires are painted in bright colors, and sometimes covered with glass partitions. Techno-style interiors create a sense of a man-made disaster and are more like interiors industrial premises and garages.

Techno style, which arose in the 80s of the last century, as a kind of ironic response to the bright prospects of industrialization and the dominance of technological progress, proclaimed at its beginning. Rapid development information technologies, their invasion of everyday life led to a significant change in life and residential interiors. Thus, in an atmosphere of a kind of reassessment of values, the techno style was born. This style, recognizing the aesthetics of technology in architecture and interiors, balances on the edge beyond which back side- almost ugly. And in this reversibility, the maximum expressiveness characteristic of him is achieved. Fashion for techno in the interior reached its peak in the early 90s. Then the main canons of style were considered to be the maximum similarity with the working premises and the minimum with the residential. Grotesque furniture, futuristic lighting, rough, peeling plaster or rough wall surfaces have moved from the category of flaws to decorations. All sorts of technical details became a subject of special pride, pipes of communication systems were put on display, multi-colored wires and cables not only did not try to disguise - their presence was emphasized in every possible way. The latest TVs and music centers they smashed to smithereens all sorts of thoughts about the poverty of the owners, which climbed into their heads at the first glance at the squalid situation. Today, techno style has a lot in common with minimalism, the ideas of oriental designers and the same hi-tech. If you look closely, they borrowed a lot from each other. Carelessness has become more meaningful, now it is associated more with artistic mess than with neglect.

Techno style features: a large number of metal and plastic, spiral staircases, walls with a rough texture, heavy metal doors. In such interiors, as conceived by the designers, a feeling of a man-made disaster is created, in which glass and metal interior decoration"crash" piece brick wall irregular shape with protruding fittings. residential interiors in techno style are associated with items from repair hangars and factory floors, railway stations and warehouses. For interiors of this style, open beams of ceilings with lighting fixtures, mezzanines in the form of scaffolds are typical.

Furniture reminiscent of the equipment of working locker rooms: steel cabinets imitating safes, but with stylish perforated door panels. Closets in the form of stacked metal containers are very popular. Generally, corrugated and perforated metal sheets are widely used in techno style furniture, in open shelves, partitions and other elements. Chairs from bent pipes or sheet metal, stools reminiscent of a moon rover - all this is techno style. Cushioned furniture is also present, since sitting on the couch is still more convenient than on metal chair. Sofas and armchairs have synthetic removable covers, equipped with pockets for the remote control, newspapers, etc.

An important part of the interior, where techno is most fully and diversely manifested, arelighting. Home fixtures with their open fittings resemble professional equipment with long wires, tripods and hinges.

Popular colors: grey, burgundy, khaki, metallic, camel (dirty red).

Techno is a style that is characterized by a special psychology of life. It is not often used in residential premises, but it is very popular in disco clubs, restaurants, etc. Techno combines all the possibilities of modern technologies and a special atmosphere of light presentation, sometimes even to the detriment of functionality. The decoration necessarily contains metal, glass. A style that has absorbed all the brightness and extreme brilliance of the 80s. Such interiors are very loved by people who are young in age or state of mind. It's a kind of denial warm comfort and perfect order.

1.1.3 Minimalism

Minimalism (lat. minimus - the smallest) is a design style characterized by conciseness, simplicity, accuracy and clarity of composition. With the help of simple forms, as well as functional objects, Europe tried to displace the Art Nouveau style, characterized by romance, ornateness and spirituality. Romanticism is being replaced by functionalism, they begin to appreciate the properties of the object, and not its aesthetic qualities. Minimalism is the brightest and most controversial style of the second half of the 20th century. One of the most popular ethnic varieties of minimalism is Japanese minimalism.

The style of minimalism is characterized by simplicity of forms and textures, monotony, almost no decorative elements, a spacious interior with a minimum of furniture. The layout often does not involve division into rooms, the role of separators is played by zonal decoration or furniture.

Minimalism is reflected both in the amount of furniture and its decorative elements. Furniture in a modern way is simple in its lines and shapes. The upholstery is plain with rare contrasting "spots" - pillows, for example. Materials in minimalism: steel, chrome, frosted glass, natural wood, aluminum profiles, leather. The optimal solution will be built-in furniture. Glass shelves, tables, shelving and other items also expand the space through transparency.

Minimalist walls are best painted or coated. textured plaster with simple pattern. Also in the minimalist design style, textured plain wallpaper without a pattern is used. Another option would be a glossy one-color large-format tile. For an additional play of light in a minimalist interior, use multi-level ceilings. The floor consists of materials that are easy to care for - wood, linoleum or tiles. In any of the options there is monotony, for parquet the simplicity of texture, light wood. For adding bright colors in the style of minimalism, use a carpet with a large pile.

In the style of minimalism, there are practically no decor items. The interior is enlivened by a few expressive details that contrast with the general background. Use modern paintings in simple frames, floor vases, flowers or dried flowers, ceramics, glass, metal products.

Functionality is the main property of minimalist design, thanks to which it is not only possible, but also comfortable to live in a minimalist interior. Little does not mean uncomfortable, all pieces of furniture, appliances, decor should remain practical and comfortable for life.

The color palette of the design in the minimalist style is light, based on the play of halftones, a lot of white, often in contrast with black or gray, less often beige or brown. The palette is complemented by the natural tones of wood, brick, metal, glass shine.

The minimalism style is more than popular, captivating with its functionality and inner freedom, in the spirit of a modern and energetic personality. The genre of minimalism is strict and requires an impeccable sense of proportion and style, not forgiving mistakes and fuss. Minimalism needs space. In rooms that are large in area and height, it looks more concise and more natural. The most important thing when creating an interior in the style of minimalism is a well-planned space in which there is a lot of diffused, calm light.

1.2 Color in interior design

An important factor in interior design is the choice of color. Well-being, and mood, and personal life depend on it. All color shades can be divided into two groups: warm (from yellow to red-violet) and cold (from purple to yellow-green). Rooms painted in warm colors look warm and welcoming, but smaller. The colors of the cold scale are called removing, because when they are used, the room becomes more spacious in appearance. The color design of the house significantly affects the mood and performance. In the same room, depending on its color, you can experience a feeling of comfort or discomfort.

For a techno interior with elements of the hi-tech style, which was chosen in this term paper, colors from the cold range will be more suitable. For example, gray, bleached gray, metallic, white, black, gray-blue. Consider the influence of these particular colors on the state of mind of a person.

1.2.1. Blue

Blue is everyone's favorite. Studies show that designers in all countries use blue and cyan very often. All over the world, blue is associated with the sky, the sea, jeans - in a word, with everything reliable and trustworthy. In the era of the digital revolution and the rapid development of technology, which the mass human mind cannot keep up with, it is completely understandable why people are so in need of the peace and tranquility that blue carries.

Most people perceive dark blue as the color of reliability, authority, classicism, conservatism, strength, trust, tradition, confidence, professionalism, calmness, firmness. Sky blue is associated with peace, purity, coolness, humidity, heaven, sea, peace, rest, constancy, freshness, happiness, faith and truth. Blue-green tones are perceived as refined, cold, expensive, pleasant, rich and unique.

People who choose blue shades strive for harmony and tranquility, conservatives, restrained, strive for perfection. For energetic people, the blue color is less suitable, since in the subconscious it is perceived for them as a symbol of melancholy and depression.

1.2.2. White

Naturally, in one form or another, white color is present in almost every room of our house. Consumer research shows that people choose it not out of a passionate love for it, but simply because it is safe and neutral. However, pure white is by no means neutral. White is too bright for the human eye. White walls impair vision and are annoying and tiring. Yes, they increase the illumination of the room by 5%, but at the same time they reduce labor productivity by 25%.

The white period in decoration lasted from the 20s to the 30s. Appears lacquered furniture modern style, white wallpaper, cream upholstery fabrics. white furniture is a sign of influence, prosperity and abundance. Today, residents of big cities prefer white to at least take a break from polluted air and gloomy streets at home. Modern technology has also made white more practical. Of all the colors, white remains the most sought after.

1.2.3. Grey

In the true sense of the word, neutral grey colour is not a real color. This is just a slightly lively "achromatic" - a shade devoid of color. Gray is diluted black. Shades of gray can vary from charcoal to light pearl.

Many monastic orders use gray as a symbol of detachment and self-deepening. Emperor Charlemagne ordered by his decree ordinary people dress in grey. Grisal is a decorative painting technique widely used in drawing. It symbolizes humility and is used to depict biblical scenes. Gray color is serious and in the mind is associated with steady patience.

Most dark tone gray evoke the same ambivalent feelings as black. They speak of power, sadness, sophistication, austerity, suppression of feelings and despondency. Charcoal gray is as dark as black. The gray color in some way reminds of twilight and moonlight, of the moment when the day tends to evening, of fog, cobwebs and ghosts, of the morning haze.

Gray symbolizes strength and longevity. Modern cities are also predominantly sulfur - we are surrounded by concrete, asphalt and silvery aluminum. Because of consumer attitudes towards gray, designers and architects use this neutral hue to give buildings and interiors a high-tech touch to make them look classic and dependable.

Gray is the color of intelligence. He is thoughtful, contemplative, associated with truth, knowledge and wisdom. Medium shades of gray have reliability, dignity, subtlety, conservatism. Light gray, close to white, looks innocent and fragile. It is not surprising that people do not like bright, explosive, cheerful gray. The nature of this color depends on many reasons. He ages nobly because he is not subject to fashion changes, he rarely looks out of place. This is a calm, noble, discreet color.[ 5 ] .

So, as we have determined from sources, a calm and pensive mood is usually associated with blue, greenish-blue and green tones, creating a gentle harmony with a slight presence of warmth. These shades allow you to create a peaceful, calming atmosphere associated with the sea and the sky. Therefore, the most suitable shade for techno interior decoration is dark gray with blue.

  1. The psychology of choosing an interior design style. Human temperament

The choice of style largely depends on the temperament of the person. The division of people according to temperaments arose in ancient times. The first mention of temperament comes from Ancient Greece. The ancient Greek philosopher and physician Hippocrates (V - TV century BC) said that there are four main juices in the human body: blood, lymph, yellow and black bile.

Fig.1

Sanguine any style of modern interior can become close, as long as it carries a lot of light, color and creates a feeling of spaciousness. A warm range of all shades of yellow and brown gives the sanguine person energy and self-confidence. Moreover, sunny shades should dominate among the flowers. Among the materials used in interior design, sanguine people prefer glass and mirrors. These materials perform two main functions: firstly, they allow them to admire themselves, and secondly, they visually increase the space of the apartment. Sanguine people do not like to overload the interior with furniture, but on the contrary, they strive to create large bright spaces. Many cozy corners in the house are not for the sanguine, he prefers one zone made in the same style.

Phlegmatic feel comfortable in a warm and cozy nest. They prefer classic trends to ultra-modern styles. Preference is given to light fresh flowers, they, like sanguine people, appreciate open spaces. The furniture in their house is usually soft, very comfortable, in addition, they are very fond of carpets.

Cholerics prone to mixing styles in the interior. They can afford extravagance in the design of the apartment, but, as a rule, they do not stop at one for a long time. design decision their nature requires constant change. For people of this temperament, in general, the most preferable color scheme, which is dominated by blue and its various shades. This color, being "cold", is able to both calm and maintain the active tone of the choleric. The bubbling energy of this psychological type requires a lot of space. Therefore, choleric people, as a rule, give preference to modern styles: minimalism, hi-tech, which are characterized by simple forms, maximum functionality and a minimum of interior details.

Melancholy should take the design of their apartment seriously. Due to their increased emotional sensitivity, they simply need to create a calm and quiet corner in their home where they would feel as safe as possible. Moreover, there can be a lot of such zones-corners in their house. Large spaces make you feel uncomfortable. They are suitable for soft diffused light, rounded furniture, without right angles. Melancholic people prefer light colors: various shades of yellow and brown. The materials they use in their designs give a feeling of lightness and airiness: this applies to both fabrics and glass, wood, plastic, etc. When creating a design, it is very important to consider the matching of color, light and materials used to your

temperament.

Conclusion from Chapter 1:

Hi-tech style - the style of high technology, technical innovations, the style of reflecting the future. The combination of colors is always straightforward, in the spirit of cubism. You can use the combination of one bright color with a pastel from the same range. High-tech style is distinguished by the simplicity of geometric shapes and the absence of variegation, the purity of neutral or bright colors.

Techno combines all the possibilities of modern technologies and a special atmosphere of light presentation, sometimes even to the detriment of functionality. The decoration necessarily contains metal, glass. Communications are a continuation of the decor: pipes and wires are painted in bright colors, and sometimes covered with glass partitions. Techno-style interiors are similar to the interiors of industrial premises.

Minimalism is the main property of this style - functionality. characterized by conciseness, simplicity of form and texture, monotony, almost no decorative elements, accuracy and clarity of composition. The style of minimalism is characterized by simplicity.

When creating the design of your apartment, it is very important to take into account the correspondence of color, light and materials used to your temperament.

A calm and pensive mood is usually associated with blues, greenish-blues and greens, creating a gentle harmony with a slight presence of warmth. These shades allow you to create a peaceful, calming atmosphere associated with the sea and the sky. Therefore, the most suitable shade for techno interior decoration is dark gray with blue.

Chapter 2. Complex organization of the interior by means of decoration.

2.1. Introductory stage

Before doing a term paper on the theme of the complex organization of the techno interior by means of decoration, you need to familiarize yourself with the requirements. Coursework must:

  • have the necessary volume and design must comply with the requirements;
  • include analysis of theoretical and experimental material;
  • Work must be submitted within the specified time frame.
  • be based on the results of independent research;
  • be sure to have conclusions after each chapter and in the conclusion;

The course work is drawn up in accordance with the rules for the design of research papers, which should contain: title page, table of contents, introduction, main part, divided into chapters and paragraphs, conclusion indicating the main results of the work and recommendations for their implementation, list of references and other sources, applications. The process of performing work should be provided with textbooks, teaching aids, reference and other literature.

The introduction formulates the research problem, the relevance of the topic, the degree of its development. Further, the goals and objectives of the study are formulated, the object, subject are indicated, the structure of the course work is substantiated. The content should reflect all the structural elements of the course work, indicating page numbers. The main part of the course work is represented by chapters that logically reveal the main stages of the study of the problem. Each chapter and paragraph should have a articulated title that reflects the essence of the content. Chapters should be independent structural parts of the course work, each of which contains an introduction, main content and conclusions. In conclusion, generalized results of the theoretical and practical development of the topic are given, the result of solving the tasks set in the introduction is reflected, conclusions, suggestions and recommendations on the use of the results of the work are formulated.

2.2. Foreskizny stage.

First you need to understand what the concept of foreskiz is.The etymological dictionary explains that "phoreskiz" is something that precedes the sketch. And if it’s simple, then foreskiz is a draft version or a sketch, which in the future will become the basis for a sketch and a design project. At first glance, foreskiz is an insignificant detail, an unpresentable and undistinguished part of the work, but after development this foreskiz will help to take into account all the details. The task of working on foreskets is to find the compositional, coloristic and tonal organization of image elements on the image plane in accordance with the creative concept. After the foresketch is approved, its detailed study is carried out.

For this term paper, several options for sketches were developed, which helped to determine the subject and conceptual idea. In appendices 1 and 2, four foreskets can be considered, of which two options were chosen for further detailing.

Figure 1 was chosen from Appendix 1, since in the second one the compositional solution was violated, the idea of ​​the conceived concept, the violation of the balance of masses, was also not clearly expressed. In other foreskets, it is quite difficult to make out the composition, the absence of the main element.

2.3. Sketch stage.
Of the submitted foreskets, two drawings were reworked. The shape and arrangement of the objects had already been determined, but the implementation and more specific development had yet to be done. Annexes 1 and 2 present these sketches. In them you can see the clear idea of ​​what was conceived, but each sketch has its advantages. For the first - a lot of detailed objects, the prospect of further refinement and the use of this sketch for the next stages, such as a three-dimensional object and a relief image. Another thumbnail - already selected color palette, similarity with a stained-glass window and therefore the possibility of using it with the Art Nouveau style. But this sketch has a small flaw - in the process of finalization, the balance of masses was lost.

For interior design, the first sketch was taken, since its concept is connected with technical progress and the situation in the world of technology, there is a connection between wildlife and technical innovations. This sketch is more multifaceted in its concept, which can be further developed.

2.4. Design stage

For a techno-themed interior, you need to determine what kind of decoration you can choose.Modern interiors are designed by the most in a different way. One of the popular options is wall painting. Today, with its help, you can create an unusual and original room without having to change the layout or take other complex actions. Artistic wall painting provides an opportunity to "improvise with space", you can even create the illusion of another dimension. In everyday life, painting can become useful when expanding (narrowing) the walls of a room, visual magnification distance between ceiling and floor.

decorative painting- ornamental and plot compositions, with about created by means of painting on various parts of architectural structures at zheny, as well as on decorative items in but applied art.

The painting can be applied to the walls in different ways. One of the most popular is airbrushing. This technique involves overlaying images on surfaces by spraying powdered or liquid dye. You can apply such substances with a spray gun or use more convenient spray cans.

Drawings on the walls are gaining more and more popularity. acrylic paints. And this is not surprising. This paint and varnish material is resistant to physical and chemical substances, sunlight, dries quickly. The images you get with these inks are highly water-resistant, odorless, and can be touched up quickly and easily while you work. Drawings applied with acrylic paints have an unusual brightness and liveliness. If you combine acrylic correctly, you can create an exclusive and unique interior. Luminescent paints can be used for wall painting. A drawing made in this way will give the room nobility and luxury.

Artistic painting should emphasize or highlight a certain space, then the picture will become bright accent in the room. To do this, place it in the central zone, adding a frame in the form of a frame. If the painting is done to mask unsuccessful areas, it should not stand out from general interior. Artistic painting unites the interior of the room, connects the space with a common idea and creates a zest. Unlike other design methods, say, the same wallpaper, painting is a unique element.

Thus, painting can be used to decorate this techno room with high-tech style elements. To do this, you need to think over the graphic and color solution of the resulting linear sketch.

When using graphics, you need to remember that the more main elements of the sketch can be emphasized contrasting colors, that is, a combination of black and white. According to this principle, we select the body and head of the bird. We also use an imitation of a metallic sheen to increase the texture image. We reveal iron elements - nails, gears, springs. We fill the background with soft shading, which will also allow us to highlight the very image of the existing “metal bird”.

For a color scheme, you need to choose those colors that would not argue with the overall style of the room. Colors should be restrained and not very bright, not contrasting with each other and smoother. On the basis of the sketch made, and after it was already processed into graphics, a color scheme was invented. The colors used here are lemon, deep dark blue, dark green, light gray and their shades. The torso and head are contrasting compared to the feathers, and the background is left white. These colors go well with the chosen color of the walls of the room (dark gray with blue).

Further work was to be done on the relief embodiment of the conceptual idea. For a visual representation of the relief image, the paper-plastic technique was used.. Paper plastic is a kind of mixture of paper sculpture and origami, something that turns paper into a plastic material. Work with paper is multifaceted and is carried out in various techniques. At the heart of any technique are their own, specific design techniques.

In paper plastic, these are: creasing, folding, cutting and cutting, gluing. Creasing (German biegen - to go around) - the operation of applying a straight or curved groove on a sheet of paper. It is necessary for the subsequent folding of paper along this line of the line. Folding is the process of folding. Creasing and folding are three-dimensional modeling techniques that form a structural element - a stiffener. Punching is the process of cutting certain form products or workpieces. And also this is the execution of slots in the workpiece, the product. Die cutting, in relation to paper plastic, is nothing more than a cut. Die-cutting and punching techniques (cuts and cuts) offer powerful means of visual organization of paper form, shaping. Gluing is a method of assembly connection of paper planes. There are some other ways to design and obtain three-dimensional artistic compositions: embossing with the help of rolls, arching, stretching, twisting.

Based on these techniques, a completely new way techno interior design - a relief image - where the elaborate image of the "mechanical bird" looks completely different and does not resonate with the environment. The use of smooth forms in the relief image emphasizes the conceptual idea, that is, the combination of technical progress and nature. To emphasize the mechanical elements, sharp paper breaks and the contrast of shadow and light (cut triangles on the bird's neck, depressions in the gears) were used. The original sketch form of the bird was taken as a basis, but I had to resort to changes to make the plastic image look more concise and effective.

Another means of artistic design is an art object. Art objects are not just beautiful and useful items. First of all, they are works of art. These unique products can be used in interior or landscape design. They create a mood or become a kind of "zest".

There are a wide variety of art objects. They can be decorative or functional. Art objects are made from various materials, using various technologies. In most cases, the following elements act as art objects: Painting, stained glass, decorative ceramics, artistic painting, decorative bas-reliefs, various sculpture. Thus, there is a demonstration of an unusual vision in the design. Some sculptures can be mistaken for an incomprehensible abstraction. However, it can attract attention and occupy the mind for a long time. In this case, this art object is a bright accent that does its job perfectly.

Not all art objects are used as bright spots. In most cases, they are given the role of a background that unites other components of the interior. This sets the sound of the environment and its tone. This approach is best demonstrated in the artistic painting of ceilings or walls. When art objects are created with their own hands, it is necessary to solve the main task - to find original ideas. This is what will become the center of attention. However, art objects must necessarily be combined with the environment, that is, be appropriate. At the same time, they need to stand out from the background of other elements, but at the same time not seem superfluous. After that, you can proceed to the choice of equipment and materials that most effectively implement the idea that has arisen. You need to find something that can really impress.

Currently, many art objects are created from plain paper. The Japanese were the first to use this material for decorating and decorating rooms. Paper is combined with stone, bamboo and straw. Moreover, for the manufacture of art objects, any variety of this material is suitable - from thick cardboard to tracing paper.

Also, foam is often used to make art objects. This material can be dyed any color and is easy to process. Bulk products of their foam after cutting can be coated special formulations to protect them from moisture. Some art objects are created using coins. Electric light is a very effective element in the process of creating art objects. Thanks to him, many items will look unusual. For this, luminous LED lamps are widely used.

Thus, it was decided to create a three-dimensional art object using paper. To obtain an acceptable volume that will fit into this style, it is necessary to preserve the style of the original and resulting sketches. Leaving the base and the conceived geometry, we can more fully and visually understand the concept. Decorative three-dimensional objects carry more complete and faster information about ideas.

2.5. presentation stage.

This stage consists in submitting this idea in the form of a layout assembled from the materials of this course work (see attachments). As a result of the work, an idea was developed, which was embodied in an image made by different means artistic design. Such as graphic design, color painting, relief image and art object. All sketches are combined with each other and correspond to the chosen style. The invented image is well readable and is clear and simple, as it was assembled in the form of a spatial layout.

Chapter 2 conclusion:

Completed coursework requires careful familiarity with the requirements.

Choosing an idea is fundamental in interior design. To do this, we developed several sketches, and subsequently chose one of them and decided on the concept.

An optimized version of the interior sketch solution contributes to further development and search for artistic means of techno interior design.

Several means of decoration were used - wall painting, art object, graphics and relief image, using paper plastic.

The presentation stage in the form of a layout allows you to more clearly show the style of the future interior, but also its volumetric and spatial solution.
Conclusion

As a result of the course work, the goal was solved -offer a comprehensive interior design by means of artistic design. The stated hypothesis was confirmed. Completed all assigned tasks, such as to explore the characteristic features of interior styles corresponding to a given theme; clarify the color scheme of the interior; identify artistic means of expression; consider the dependence of the interior style on the psychology of its owner; consider the location of art objects; put forward a conceptual idea of ​​a complex organization of the interior; choose the best sketch option; make a presentation.

After completing this work, the following recommendations can be made. Before proceeding with interior design, it is necessary to carefully study the literature related to this topic. For example, to understand information about style trends, to get acquainted with the literature that is associated with color features and compositional solutions. Do not forget about the general style and concept of the image, the elements of which will be present in all means of decoration of the chosen interior. And also carefully think over and optimize the idea from foresketch to a finished art object.

So, this work helped to decide, in general,organized thematic solution and its deep elaboration, as well as more fully developed systems for the integrated organization of the techno interior by means of decoration.


Bibliography:

  1. Baryshnikov A.P., Lyamin I.V. Fundamentals of composition, All-Union educational and pedagogical publishing house "TRUDRESERVIZDAT", 1951, 203
  2. Itten Johannes, The Art of Color (Kunst der Farbe) Translator:Ludmila Monakhova., D. Aronov 2007. 96 p.
  3. Kandinsky Vasily, Point and line on a plane, "ABC-classic" 2006, 125 p.
  4. Makarova V. Room design. Interior styles on the examples of St. Petersburg: BHV-Petersburg, 2011. - 160 p.
  5. Willis David, Color in the interior. 1000 successful combinations ( Home Color Bible), Content, 2012, 348s.
  6. Avis Melanie, Avis John. Interior. Choose color design Interpreter: R. Tsfasman Publisher: Niola 21st century 2006 168 pages

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A variety of methods for finishing and decorating residential and public buildings have in their arsenal many techniques that give their premises originality and originality.
One of these techniques, which is increasingly used modern designers This is an interior painting.

The murals of palaces, churches, exhibition halls, metro stations that have survived to this day testify to the showiness of this type decorative finishes. Undeservedly forgotten at the end of the last century, interior painting began to revive, primarily due to the use of modern painting paints and wall materials. Fully or fragmentarily painted walls of cafes and restaurants not only provide a holistic style solution, but also create a unique atmosphere and comfort. Recently, interior painting began to be found in the decoration of apartments. This includes drawing decor in the form of friezes and edges, and images of landscapes, and decorative painting of partitions with stylizations for one or another direction in art - baroque, modern, Russian style, etc. The interior painting in the form of drawn inserts framed by stucco on the walls and ceilings give the room a special charm that makes them related to the interior of old mansions.

DINING ROOM PAINTING

CREATING AN ARTISTIC CEILING

Ceiling painting.
In rooms with a large area and height, in addition to embossed and multi-level ceiling decoration, it is advisable to use such decor as ceiling painting. Such a technique can be made in the form of rosettes, frieze, corner fragments, panels, decorative inserts framed by stucco or in the form of abstract stripes and divorces, or in the form of a background field with a variable tone. It all depends on the taste of the customer and the imagination of the designer who develops the painting of the ceiling. The classical painting of the ceiling is carried out in pastel colors or in the style of grisaille, which helps to create an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility in the room. Ceiling painting should not be dull, but not colorful. Paints must have a certain density and light fastness so that the image does not dissolve in the material over time and does not lose its original appearance. Such a painting requires execution at a high professional level and in full accordance with the main colors and style of the interior. Recently, background ceiling decor has been used in combination with spotlights or side lighting. Imitation of a starry, dawn or sunset sky looks very impressive in the interior of bedrooms, offices and living rooms.
BATHROOM murals

Landscape wall paintings. Bathroom.
Landscape wall paintings. Bathroom.
WALL PAINTING IN THE HALLWAY
Landscape wall paintings.
Landscape wall paintings.
Landscape wall paintings.
Landscape wall paintings.
Landscape wall paintings.
Traditional methods of wall decoration - whitewashing, painting, wallpaper, embossed decor, artificial stone cladding are undergoing another evolution today. Paints with fillers, wallpapers on new types of bases, with imitation of woven materials and much, much more. Today, such finishing methods as embossed overlays, stucco molding, multi-textured surfaces, and wall painting are returning to the arsenal of designers. Traditionally, wall painting was a sign of high-end finishes, as it required quality training walls and selection of materials. Paints and solvents require the same careful selection. Wall painting, which not only covers the surface of the walls, but is a local decorative fragment, is diverse today. These are thematic panels, and sketched areas on mythological scenes framed by stucco against the background of plain wallpaper, and stylized landscapes and still lifes. High-tech style wall painting is usually combined with modern finishing materials- metallized self-adhesive films, matte metal overlays, white backlight, etc. Ultimately, such a finish requires the involvement of professional designers and artists.
VARIOUS WALL DECORATION OPTIONS
Landscape wall paintings.
Landscape wall paintings.
Landscape wall paintings.
Artistic plaster.
One of beautiful views interior decoration is wall painting. This method of decorating rooms includes many techniques: this is a fresco (painting on wet plaster), and a secco (painting on dry plaster), encaustic (painting with wax paints burned into wood using hot metal), as well as various types of stained glass and mosaic art. Wall painting has been known since the Paleolithic era, and today we can admire the historical evidence of various cultures precisely thanks to wall painting as sometimes the only witness who has survived to this day. Obviously, wall painting is a very durable type of room decor. Thanks to wall painting, you can create a unique and exclusive interior. At the same time, ordinary flat walls can acquire volume and depth, which in small room allows you to visually push the walls, create the effect of increasing space. Wall painting, made professionally and with high quality, will be able to please the eye for decades, creating the effect of the presence of the sea coast, the breath of the Arabian Desert, the coolness of the pine forest, the splendor of Niagara Falls - the fantasy of choosing wall painting can be limitless.
Artistic plaster.
Artistic plaster.
Artistic plaster.
Wall decoration. Fresco.
Artistic plaster.
Artistic plaster.