Blueberry forte is a plant from the genus Solanaceae, and yucca is from the agave family. Sunberry sunberry: useful properties

Blueberry forte plant how to use. Sunberry (Canadian blueberry, blueberry forte)

The Solanaceae family. Sunberry is a new culture in our area, although its more than closest relative - wild black nightshade - is very well known to everyone as a weed (by the way, it is also very useful from a medicinal point of view). Strictly speaking, sunberry is a cultivated hybrid form of this weed, with the difference that its berries are not only not poisonous, but are very healthy - they have many healing properties, in addition, they are larger, like the plant itself. Sunberry is popular in many countries of the world. They have already appreciated its dietary qualities and healing properties. (I have been growing it for five years.)
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FROM of English language"Sunberry" translates as "sunberry". Sunberry is the result many years of work famous American breeder-Darwinist Luther Burbank. Representatives were used as parental forms. flora from different continents: African and European creeping nightshade. The brainchild of L. Burbank inherited from his African ancestor large-fruitedness, high productivity, unpretentiousness to growing conditions, and good taste qualities from a European relative. Sunberry has a height of up to 150 cm, a thick tetrahedral stem with powerful stepchildren. A grandiose sight is this green giant when the berries ripen. The plant is completely dotted with black berries the size of large cherries. They are collected in brushes of 10-15 pieces. Harvest - up to a bucket of berries from a bush. Flowering and ripening of berries goes on continuously until late autumn.
Due to its many beneficial properties, sunberry is extremely popular in many countries. Nowadays, sunberry grass, berries and seeds are officially recognized by the pharmacopoeias of England, France, the USA, Germany, Turkey, China, India and other countries. In Russia, this plant is actively used in traditional medicine. Sunberry reduces the permeability of vessel walls. This property is determined by the presence of anthocyanins and vitamins in this plant, especially P (rutin, quercetin). These substances also prevent the destruction of ascorbic acid, which is involved in the synthesis of collagen - the basis of the walls of blood vessels, which eliminates the main cause of angina pectoris and atherosclerosis. This makes it possible to prescribe its drugs for any manifestations of bleeding, hemorrhagic syndromes of the different origin- after radiation therapy, with varicose veins, arthritis and arthrosis.
Extract from berries reduces the degree of eye fatigue, increases visual acuity. It is useful for rheumatism, osteochondrosis, atherosclerosis, asthma, improves blood composition, digestion, memory, sleep, appetite, general well-being, appearance returns beauty and youth, strength and health. Due to the high content of pectins, sunberry berries improve intestinal motility and promote its emptying.
Sunberries are one of the richest sources of plant-based antioxidants. They actively fight the symptoms of aging, such as loss of memory and muscle strength, blurred vision and impaired coordination of movements.
According to many years of observations, this miracle berry heals neuroses, headaches and joint pains, gastritis, colitis, cystitis, hypertension, angina pectoris, diabetes, seizures, varicose veins, seborrhea, eczema, etc.
Sunberry leaves are also useful. They have a high antimicrobial activity, astringent and hemostatic effect, increase the acidity of gastric juice, relieve spasms of the smooth muscles of the intestines and urinary tract, reduce blood sugar, which is especially important for patients with diabetes mellitus.
A month before the onset of a steady cold snap, leaves and buds are plucked daily. This agricultural technique significantly increases the yield, as the remaining berries fully ripen. It should be noted that the sunberry carries the lungs autumn frosts
I grow sunberry through seedlings. I sow seeds and plant sunberry seedlings at the same time as tomato plants. In open ground, sunberry is placed according to the scheme 70x70 cm. Sunberry is resistant to lodging. Its powerful stems do not need a garter. Only stepchildren under the weight of ripening fruits can droop to the ground. Berries should not touch the ground. Therefore, I tie my stepchildren to stakes or lay them on wooden slingshots.
The plant is an annual, so I collect seeds every year. For seeds, I select the largest berries from the earliest and most prolific clusters. Thus, signs of precocity and productivity of plants are fixed annually.
Sunberry berries are non-poisonous (unlike wild nightshade), they can be consumed in fresh no limit. Not everyone may like the taste of fresh berries, which can also be preserved in blanks, so it is advisable to pour boiling water over it, and drain the water after cooling. But the filling for sunberry pies is excellent. Sunberry jam has an incomparable taste.
Sunberry is unpretentious. Even in the most bad years enjoy a high yield. And this means that in the event of a crop failure of other berries, sunberry will help out, and you will make preparations for the winter from this crop.
Jam (300 g of sugar per 1 kg) resembles the taste of grape. Berries dipped for 2-3 minutes in hot syrup and dried acquire the taste of raisins. Medicinal properties while not losing.

Canadian Blueberry forte is a name familiar to many, probably due to the biological supplement of the same name that improves vision, but is not part of it. However, few have heard of Sunberry, although all these names refer to the same plant, and even in specialized country stores Finding the seeds of this berry is not easy. What is it? delicious berry or a vegetable? Sunberry is credited with many healing qualities, but few people are satisfied with its taste. However, Sunberry bushes can increasingly be found on household plots. So, she still takes root in our gardens.

The history of growing the plant Blueberry forte

In 1905, the breeder and real gardener-adventurer Luther Burbank set out to create new variety hardy and edible nightshade from two completely unsuitable, but not poisonous species nightshade - European small (which made it edible and conveyed its taste) and African (provided the new variety with large and decorative fruits that resist diseases and adverse conditions well).

Sunberry and french fries creator - Luther Burbank

By the way, the author of the beloved french fries is Luther Burbank, who created a variety of potatoes called Russet Burbank, which has found wide application in the McDonald's network. But if Russet Burbank has gained worldwide recognition, then there are far fewer fans of Sunberry than his opponents.

Many gardeners frankly do not understand the taste of a ripe berry, calling it fresh with an unpleasant bitterness. But some claim that the berry is very useful because it contains the same substances that are in the hormones secreted by the adrenal glands, prolonging our youth and making us immune to many ailments.

Sunberry berries of amazing color and ambiguous taste

Description of the variety Sunberry

Sunberry is called Canadian blueberry forte, but blueberry lovers will be disappointed because Sunberry has nothing to do with blueberries per se. Perhaps dark purple someone came up with the idea of another name for Sunberry (eng. "sunberry").

Bilberry - belongs to the Heather family (blueberries, cranberries, blueberries), and Sunberry - to the Solanaceae family (tomato, eggplant, potatoes). Thus, Sunberry is more of a vegetable than a berry. There are still many opinions that Sunberry is a perennial tree. But this is also a delusion, since a bush reaching 1.5 meters in height is the simplest annual, like an eggplant or a tomato, which can withstand short-term frosts down to minus 5 C o, and completely dies at lower temperatures.

The sunberry bush is tall and looks decorative during the flowering period.

The appearance of the bush and fruits

Sunberry is a shrub at least one meter high, resembling a young thin tree. The stem is thick, tetrahedral, powerful stepchildren grow from the axils of the leaves. The leaves are ovate with a pointed end.

Sunberry bush during flowering and fruiting

Sunberry blooms with white flowers that are very similar to potato flowers. At the peak of flowering, the bush resembles a plant for a flower bed - it has a beautiful decorative look.

Sunberry color is similar to the color of potatoes

There are about 15 flowers in the inflorescence. Berries do not ripen in clusters evenly, but throughout the entire period until growth stops due to frost. The berries are similar in size to large black currants.

Sunberry bunch with ripe fruits

Properties of Sunberry Berries

All parts of the Sunberry plant, except for the root system, are used in medical purposes: stems, flowers, ripe fruits and leaves. It is important to remember that Sunberry is a nightshade whose unripe berries are poisonous. Berries are considered ripe when they are completely soft. The situation is similar with tomatoes: an unripe fruit is hard, and a ripe one is soft. Even in technical maturity, the berries do not lose their specific flavor, which can be eliminated by immersing them in boiling water for a few minutes.

Sunberry fruits at ripening stage

In addition to calcium, iron, magnesium and potassium, Sunberry contains many other rare elements:

manganese, which positively affects the immune system and the process of hematopoiesis;
zinc, which ensures the functioning of the pituitary gland and pancreas;
copper and nickel, which normalize the synthesis of hemoglobin and promote the formation of red blood cells;
chromium, which activates glucose metabolism;
silver with antibacterial properties.

Scientists claim that Sunberry contains almost everything necessary for good health complex of elements. All you need to do is eat a few. ripe berries per day.

Sunberry harvest is always plentiful

In many countries of the world, the Sunberry berry is famous and actively used by the population because of its healing properties:

has a mild laxative effect and improves the functioning of the digestive tract;
is an effective tool for cleansing the body of toxins and toxins;
strengthens the eye muscles and maintains vision during constant work at the monitor;
normalizes pressure;
helps in treatment colds various etiologies;
relieves the condition with angina;
calms the nerves and helps to cope with constant insomnia;
relieves pain in the joints;
copes with edema and improves the condition of the kidneys (due to the diuretic effect);
relieves headaches;
helps in treatment skin diseases(including psoriasis).

Sowing Sunberry for seedlings

Sunberry, like all nightshades, has a long growing season of 120-150 days, so if it is grown by sowing in the ground, the berries simply may not ripen. It is best to grow Blueberries forte through seedlings.

Sunberry berries, when cut, resemble the structure of tomato fruits.

When to plant Blueberries forte for seedlings

Sunberry seeds are sown at the same time as tomatoes (late February or early March). The plant sprouts and develops as actively as tomatoes. If planted earlier than the specified period, then by the time the seedlings are planted in the ground, the Sunberry seedlings will outgrow, the soil volume of the seedlings will be exhausted. Then the growth of the plant and its development will slow down, and this will negatively affect the amount of the crop. Strong seedlings are the key to a rich harvest for any crop.

Sunberries have large seeds that are easy to sow.

Growing seedlings of Blueberry forte

For growing seedlings of Blueberries forte, they take a nutritious earthen mixture for vegetable seedling, which is sold in any gardening store, and fill it with a pre-prepared box. Next, the soil is watered and seeds are sown on its surface. Cover them with earth with a layer of up to 1 cm, lightly press down.

The container is covered polyethylene film or glass, which must be removed daily, remove drops of condensate from the surface and simply ventilate the container with planted Sunberry seeds. On the fifth day after sowing, the first shoots are already beginning to appear. During this period, it is important not to allow the soil to dry out, but also to avoid its excessive waterlogging.

The first sprouts of Sunberry

Usually mid March daylight hours it is enough that the plants develop well without additional illumination. And in order for all the seedlings to have enough light, you need to put a special foil screen, which you can make yourself by wrapping baking foil on cardboard. This measure will prevent the seedlings from stretching towards the light.

A foil screen that reflects light prevents seedlings from pulling out, enhancing their growth.

Picking seedlings

With the advent of three true leaves, the seedlings dive into individual containers volume up to 0.5 liters. To do this, seedling glasses are filled nutrient soil, and with the help of a special thin spatula or an ordinary tablespoon, each seedling is separated with the root system and planted in a glass, sprinkled with earth, slightly squeezed and watered well.

Picked Sunberry seedlings ready for planting in the ground

Growing sunberry outdoors

With the advent of heat (early May), Sunberry seedlings can be planted in the ground. Rare in May return frosts in middle lane Russia. Even if this happens, young plants will not be affected, since Sunberry is not only drought-resistant, but also not at all afraid of spring frosts.

Sunberry planting pattern: 80 centimeters between bushes and 1.5 meters between rows. Such a large distance is a necessity, in view of the massive growth of the plant. If you reduce it, the bushes will shade each other, and the berries will not receive enough light, which will shift the ripening time.

Planting seedlings in the ground is done by transshipment. First, a hole is dug in the ground with a depth of 15–20 centimeters, it is well shed. Then they take a glass with seedlings, pinch the stem with the index and middle fingers, and turn the contents of the glass onto the palm, place the extracted plant in the hole and fill it up.

By the time of planting, the roots of the seedling almost completely fill the volume of the planting glass. Not damaged by transshipment root system plants.

sunberry - hardy look nightshade, so it does not need additional watering or pest control. Bushes do not strike bacterial diseases or pests, and it can grow in the most infertile soil. During active growth powerful stepchildren are formed on the bush, which need to be supported in the form of long wooden slingshots especially during fruit growth. Experts say that the berries can be eaten no earlier than the end of September, when they become soft. Otherwise, there is a risk of berry poisoning.

Sunberry bushes bloom continuously, so from September the flowers must be cut off, otherwise, even if they give ovaries, the berries will not have time to ripen well to constant sub-zero temperatures. This measure contributes to the fact that plants direct all their forces into the ripening of already formed berries.

In regions where early autumn frosts are possible, the berries are picked with a brush and laid out on the windowsill for ripening. AT warm room they, like tomatoes, will fully ripen and be ready for use. With coming severe frosts the bush dies completely, turning into organic fertilizer for the earth.

Video: growing Sunberry

Blueberries: benefits and harms.

Regardless of the methods of processing or fresh, it contains the greatest amount of vitamins and various trace elements. No wonder our ancestors called it "youthful".

Blueberries, useful properties

The benefits of blueberries Blueberries are high in:

carbohydrates
potassium
magnesium
phosphorus
organic acids
gland
vitamins: A, C, B1, B6, PP.

This berry has natural antiseptic and antibacterial properties. Due to these properties, its fruits and leaf decoction are successfully used in the treatment of colds and throats, cough control
Useful substances of blueberries contribute to the destruction of putrefactive residues of digestion. As a result, the intestinal microflora improves. There is a healing of the stomach. Colitis passes
Problems with bowel movements are treated with fresh berries, diarrhea with dried ones.
Anti-inflammatory properties successfully combat rheumatism, gallbladder and liver problems
The berry helps to reduce blood sugar in diabetes mellitus, normalizes the functioning of organs and glands
Pectins contained in blueberries remove toxins, contributing to the rejuvenation and healing of the body
Helps to increase immunity, strengthen the muscles of the heart and blood vessels
Low-calorie properties, in the presence of a large useful composition, very effective in dietary nutrition, for weight loss
It copes well with diseases of the pancreas, preventing diabetes mellitus
Harmonizes the menstrual cycle
Effectively and its application to the problems of the genitourinary system

Antioxidants in blueberries

The benefits of blueberries The most important component of this forest beauty are antioxidants. Anthocyanins (antioxidants) prevent oncological diseases by acting on the cells of a malignant formation. The highest content of these absorbents is in this berry "goddess", although their presence is also determined in apples, red grape varieties, red cabbage

Blueberries for pregnant women

The benefits of blueberries - tea for pregnant women from colds The life-giving power of this plant is very useful for pregnant women:

improves hematopoiesis
prevents anemia
fights viruses instead of drugs
stimulates immune catagenesis
succinic acid gives elasticity to blood vessels

This healing source of health is especially important for pregnant women. It should be taken very carefully. Starting with the lowest dose. Gradually increasing the rate. Since vitamins are cumulative in nature, this should be taken into account when taking.

For rinsing with sore throat and stomatitis: Mix half a glass of juice with the same amount of water
For a cold: We drink tea made from leaves or dried blueberries.
Prevention of hemorrhoids is a natural juice taken daily
Compresses from the infusion of blueberry green shoots, promote treatment of skin diseases
Fresh berries help with stomach ulcer
Stop diarrhea n dried blueberries or berry jelly can help

Blueberries while breastfeeding

Benefits of blueberries breastfeeding When breastfeeding, blueberries are recommended as well as for pregnant women.

With the help of mother's milk, the child is saturated with all the necessary vitamins.
Already from 7 months, you can add a few berries to the puree or liquid for feeding the baby
After a year, the little one can be given calmly for half a cup of the product

Vitamins Blueberry Forte - instructions for use

The video will tell you in detail how to use vitamins.

Video: Blueberry Forte with Lutein

Blueberries for vision: reviews of doctors

Is it true that blueberries are so useful for vision? Let's see the opinion of Dr. Kosov.

Video: Blueberries and visual acuity

Benefits of blueberries for skin

The benefits of blueberries Due to the rich composition of blueberries, cosmetologists idolize this berry. They advise all ladies who want to maintain their youth as long as possible. And for those who want to always appear fresh and well-groomed.

The life-giving elixir of this fruit contributes to:

anti-inflammatory and antibacterial processes
narrowing of pores
strengthening the circulatory system
moisture saturation of the epidermis
protection against aging
combat the first signs of skin aging

It is the life-giving elixir of vitamins and microelements, pectins, tannins and various acids (malic, citric, lactic, succinic, cinchona) that has an extraordinary beneficial effect on the epidermis.

Procedure for cleansing

A handful of clean berries and a little thick yogurt beat
Apply to skin for 20 minutes

Nutritious procedure

We knead a handful of fruits with a small amount of any refined sunflower oil
Apply to the epidermis
Cleansing clean water, in a quarter of an hour

Highly effective remedy to care for the area around the eyes

5-7 berries, mixed with the same number of drops of aloe vera
put on eyes for half an hour
wash off with water

The mask very well removes swelling and bruising under the eyes.

Video: Blueberry face mask.

Benefits of blueberries for hair

In addition to the miraculous properties of the shrub in cosmetology for the care of the epidermis of the face, the berry brings no less benefit in creating beautiful and healthy hair.

Mask of whipped berries used regularly:

strengthens and nourishes curls
makes hair vibrant and healthy
relieves dandruff
relieves inflammation from the head

Due to its color, it produces a darkish coloring effect, and therefore it is not recommended for blondes to use.

Contraindications for the use of blueberries

Availability:
urolithiasis - oxalaturia
pancreatic diseases
allergies to certain components, plants
Its excessive use contributes to constipation.
It has the peculiarity of attracting harmful substances to itself in ecologically polluted places.

What is useful blueberry tincture?

Benefits of blueberries. Blueberry tincture, what is useful? The leaf tincture has the same specificity as the fruit.

The main advantage of this elixir is that in this form, this miracle berry is effective in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Recipe:

We take a good handful of crushed dry leaves or fruits
Pour into an iron mug with boiled water
Simmer on a quiet flame for up to half an hour
We filter
We take a coffee mug, from 3 to 4 doses per day

Wild berry is miraculous.

But unfortunately, its ability to absorb dangerous elements in gassed places requires caution:

we collect the plant ourselves, in proven, clean places
in the absence of this possibility, we buy in pharmacies, from trusted suppliers.

Video: Blueberries - useful properties.

From Canada, or sunberry was bred by breeders not so long ago, but is already known for a lot of useful properties. This annual looks completely different from the eponymous forest plant. It can be grown in the garden by collecting big harvests large black berries.

Crossing familiar plants gives unusual options in the world of flora. Such unusual specimens include blueberries forte, so named for the black color of the berries, which taste like nightshade. And the parents of the plant are creeping species nightshade of European and African origin.

, . Sunberry does not look like them outwardly: its thick grassy stem, growing, forms many strong stepchildren, reaching a height of up to one and a half meters. During the vegetative period, the branches are covered with small white flowers.
Then large berries appear in their place, which, as they ripen, acquire a black saturated color.

No wonder the plant was called blueberry forte, crow. By yield fruit bush surpasses many - from one tree you can collect a bucket of fragrant tasty berries.

In the sunberry plant are collected best qualities nightshade species: unpretentiousness, resistance to frost and disease, benefits to human health.

If you wish, you can grow a wonderful plant in your garden plot. Plant it with seeds or seedlings. But not always sowing blueberry seeds immediately into open ground will give a positive result, so the seedling method is usually used:

Begin work on planting seedlings with the preparation of blueberry seeds. They have a thick shell, so it must be pierced with a needle. After that, the seed material is placed in a jar with a large river sand, pre-calcined and washed. Vigorous shaking of the container will cause the seed of the plant to be released from the strong outer clothing.
The seeds are washed in a solution of potassium permanganate, keeping it in it for several minutes.
They begin to sow them at the same time as tomatoes - in late February - mid-March.
A layer of drainage is laid in containers, then filled with soil. The composition of the soil should not include peat, as it acidifies the substrate, which it does not like.
To appear healthy seedlings it is necessary to pour warm water, ensure the air temperature is not lower than eighteen degrees, sufficient lighting.
The emergence of seedlings indicates that the temperature can be increased, additional seedlings can be carried out.
seedlings occurs after the appearance of two or three leaves on the stem.
And after the threat of night frosts stops, the seedlings will be able to migrate to permanent place in the garden.

Sunberry is not without reason called a sunny berry, because for better fruiting it needs open, well-lit areas of the territory. While planting bushes optimal distance there will be seventy centimeters between them. At first, it is desirable to cover young plants at night with a plastic cap.

Like sunberry tomato bushes, support is needed. It can be dug in advance next to the seedlings. After such simple manipulations, you can breathe freely: the plant will delight you with abundant and fruiting.

The unpretentiousness of blueberry forte does not mean that it does not need to be paid attention. Here are some rules for plant care:

I am indifferent to watering the sunberry. She doesn't need a lot of moisture. Water the bushes should be moderate, even during dry summers.
You can feed the plant in cases where it grows on poor soils. With high soil fertility, fertilizer application is not required.
The weakness of the stems of the bush requires props and tying, otherwise they will be heavy with berries, they will fall to the ground and rot.
Once a month, cutting off excess shoots is carried out. This is similar to the pasynkovanie nightshade.

Ripe berries are harvested at the end of September. They retain their qualities, freshness for a long time. Many gardeners note that it is easy to grow blueberry bushes, and the harvest is excellent.

Useful properties of sunberry

Even if not everyone likes the taste of Canadian blueberries, then here medicinal properties are highly valued:

The benefits of black berries for the normalization of the digestive tract are invaluable. Possessing a mild laxative and diuretic effect, they help cleanse the body of toxins and toxins.
It is useful for hypertensive patients to use grated sunberry berries for food.
Mixed with honey, they will help restore strength, strengthen immune system. To do this, use the berry-honey mass in a teaspoon before meals.
Juice from berries, diluted with boiled water, it is necessary to gargle a sore throat.
The leaves of the blueberry forte, together with the leaves of the lungwort, are dried, then brewed in a tablespoon in a glass of boiling water. The drug helps with cough, sore throat. After rinsing the mouth, throat, the symptoms of the disease decrease.
Crushed berries mixed with milk are applied to purulent wounds and abscesses.

The use of black fruits is contraindicated for allergy sufferers, pregnant women. The nightshade product negatively affects the coordination of movements, the speed of reaction. Therefore, after using it, it is better not to drive.

The usefulness of the plant has been proven by scientists and put into practice.

Just starting to conquer garden plots plant blueberry forte for many will be a discovery. Berries are not only interesting for their peculiar taste, but they have many useful properties.

More information can be found in the video:

Blueberry forte is a little-known plant that has not yet gained much popularity, how much in vain. This plant is the result of the work of the American breeder Luther Burbank, who crossed 2 types of creeping African and European nightshade.

As a result, a small tree was obtained, which actively bears fruit from year to year, and its dark large berries have received several names - Canadian blueberry, sunny berry, sunberry. Fruit this plant have mass useful substances, they have found application in conventional and folk medicine, which is confirmed even by the pharmacopoeia.

Description of the plant "Blueberry forte" or "Sunberry"

Blueberry forte is a fairly strong tree-shaped plant that reaches a height of 1.5 meters. It's cute useful plant has the following characteristic:

sunberry fruits - large black berries that grow in clusters up to 10 pieces, the size of one berry corresponds to the size of a cherry;
the plant is strong, unpretentious, easily tolerates both drought and frost;
this plant is very productive, it is really possible to collect a whole bucket of berries from one bush;
forte blueberry inflorescences are small, collected in clusters of up to 15 pieces, but from the decorative side they are beautiful, they bloom for a long time;
Europe grows this crop as an annual, in our latitudes it grows as a perennial;
100 grams of berries contain more than 200 kilocalories;
people use not only the berries of Canadian blueberries, but also the leaves.

Growing at home

Sunberries can be grown from seed. Theoretically, seeds can be sown directly into the ground, but it is still much better to germinate them at home, because seedling method more reliable.

Seeds can be bought in special stores. And if there was a desire to propagate already growing on suburban area blueberries forte, you can use seeds from the first ripened berries.

How to grow seeds:

Seeds are usually sown in late February/March.
Before planting, it is advisable to place the seeds in a container with a weak solution of manganese, leave for 15 minutes, and then rinse with running water.
The seeds of the sun berry germinate with great difficulty, therefore it is recommended to cut them a little in the place from which the sprout will grow. Or you can use another method that, by scratching the skin of the seeds, will contribute to their germination - put the seeds in a jar of clean river sand, shake well.
For several days, the seeds are wrapped with a wet rag or gauze, monitor the level of humidity, preventing drying. Thus, the seeds will begin to germinate.
Due to its unpretentiousness, blueberry forte does not require any special soil, but it is desirable to organize good drainage.
Sow to a depth of no more than half a centimeter. It is acceptable to plant sunberries in one box with pepper / tomato.
Water only warm water, do not flood, do not allow the complete drying of the earth.
Seedlings will germinate well room temperature, but if possible, you can put them closer to the heat source.
After 2.5-3 months. the first shoots will appear. They need to be seated in pots / cups, providing warmth and light.
Seedlings are planted in the ground when at least 5 leaves are formed. The distance between plants is 70 cm, the interval between rows is 1 m. The weather should be consistently warm, without frost.

Beneficial features

Sunberry berries are dietary and healthy, they are a strong natural antioxidant. The list of useful properties is quite wide, because:

Blueberry forte contains many vitamins, especially P, as well as anthocyanins, which help to reduce the permeability of the vascular walls, retain the presence of ascorbic acid in the body. All this helps to avoid atherosclerosis and angina pectoris.
The extract from these fruits is useful for the eyes, as it improves vision, relieves fatigue. It is also prescribed for osteochondrosis, rheumatism, asthma, to improve blood composition, appetite, memory. The extract helps to overcome insomnia, improve general well-being as well as appearance.
High content of plant antioxidants resist the aging process, loss of memory, muscle strength, impaired coordination of movements.
High content of pectin improve digestion and common work intestines, helping to establish the process of emptying.
Preparations made from sunberry fruits are prescribed for gastritis, cystitis, hypertension, eczema, seborrhea, neuroses and more. They are used for convulsions, varicose veins, joint pain, headaches, diabetes, hemorrhoids. Used for recovery after radiation therapy.

Plant leaves are no less useful:

They have a strong antimicrobial effect.
They are hemostatic and astringent.
Contribute to lowering the level of acidity of gastric juice.
Reduce blood sugar.
Reduce and soften spasms of smooth muscles of the intestines, urinary tract.

Contraindications for use

Blueberries forte belong to the nightshade family, which are commonly considered poisonous plants. In fact, this is true because many subspecies of nightshade berries contain mercury, cadmium, arsenic, and lead. But it is sunberry that does not pose a threat to life, because it contains these substances in scanty amounts, the main thing is not to eat up.

Nutritionists say that the daily norm of these berries should not exceed two handfuls. This portion is quite enough for the human body to get everything useful as much as possible, and avoid an allergic reaction.

When overeating, an abundance of antioxidants and flavonoids can trigger skin rashes and cause itching.

Nevertheless, there are general contraindications for eating sunny berries:

Do not give to children under 12 years of age.
Pregnant.
People with individual intolerance.
It is not recommended for drivers who drive long distances, as the fruits of the sunberry can be disorienting and cause drowsiness, and in large quantities provoke a laxative effect.

How to use

Most people think that the taste of blueberry forte is very primitive, but it can be improved by dipping the berries in boiling water for a couple of minutes. Fruits acquire natural sweetness after the first autumn frosts. Sunberries are used to make jams, compotes, healing tinctures, fillings in pies, homemade wine.

Tincture is taken to increase immunity, normalize blood pressure, for headaches, eye problems and more. Recipe:

Squeeze the juice from the berries, dilute it halfway with water (proportion 1: 1).
For each liter of liquid, add 300 g of honey. Mix thoroughly.
Pour the infusion into suitable container, put in the refrigerator.
Take 30-40 ml before meals.

You can make jam like this:

Twist 2 kg of fruits in a meat grinder, add 2 kg of sugar, 1 grated lemon (can be replaced with citric acid).
Boil about 40 min. To be more precise, boiling jam cannot be cooked for longer than 5 minutes, otherwise it may lose its beneficial features.
Roll on the banks.

Due to the high content of pectins, ready-made blueberry forte jam quickly hardens and has a marmalade density. The color is a beautiful dark cherry. Taste is excellent.

Can cook delicious jelly. To do this, grind the berries with lemon, cook a little. Add sugar to taste. All!

There is a very a large number of cooking recipes delicious meals with sunny berries, which go well with red currants, gooseberries, barberries and cranberries.

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