How to clean walls. Cleaning walls from old wallpaper and paint: remove mold and old plaster. Finishing the job right

March 27, 2016

Even something as seemingly small as proper washing walls has its own rules and features. If they are not taken into account in general cleaning, then the probability of damage to the surface - the entire texture - increases.

Let's find out what are the features of painted, wallpapered, plastered and tiled walls. How to wash the walls correctly?

General rules

You need to start washing the walls with dusting with a broom, vacuum cleaner or brush. You need to clean it systematically, especially in places where steam and drops of water settle - near the stove and shower. The space around the switches should also not be left unattended. If there is a little dust, it can be removed with a dry cloth.

Painted walls can be made not only clean, but also fragrant. To do this, you can add a little lavender oil to the sprayer. If such a composition is applied to old tights and wiped with greasy, sticky spots, the resulting smell of the walls can pleasantly surprise you.

Before washing, it is necessary to hide (cover) everything that can come into contact with water - furniture, carpets, parquet. To do this, you can use old magazines or newspapers, as well as a special film for dyeing.

You need to start washing from the bottom, gradually rising up. Wall cleaning is carried out in two stages. Start by washing with soapy water. The final stage consists of washing clean water without solution. As it gets dirty, the water needs to be changed.

Cleaning painted walls

Okr
tower walls are fairly easy to clean. It is only important not to leave stains on the wall after the procedure. For this it is better to take soft tissue or a washcloth that won't leave scratches.

You can make your own homemade cleaner. To do this, you need baking powder for dough and water. By combining the ingredients, you get a paste that is applied to dirty areas. After a few minutes, it can be removed with a dry cloth, then wipe the surface with a clean, damp cloth.

Soapy water is best for painted walls. For a thorough cleansing, you can use a glass of white vinegar, which must be poured into a bucket of clean water. It is not necessary to wash it off, because it does not leave stains.

Walls with wallpaper

Wallpapers come in washing and ordinary types. The first, respectively, will facilitate cleaning. To do this, the walls are freed from dust: stains are removed, such as traces of paint, chalk, markers. Walls should be washed with warm soapy water or a rare solvent. In any case, you need to read the wallpaper manufacturer's instructions.

Ordinary wallpaper is more difficult to clean because water can damage the paper. When removing dust, it is best to use a non-hard brush. If possible, use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment.

Grease stains from the walls are removed with talcum powder, borax powder or cornstarch. These substances are applied to the surface and left for several minutes. If you clean the stain with a dry cloth, the stain should disappear.

Cork wall cleaning

First you need to clean the walls of dust, then wipe them hot water without adding soap solution. After that, they need to be allowed to dry.

Washing wooden walls

To wash wood varnished surfaces, at the beginning they are cleaned of dust. Then separate contaminated areas are washed with warm water. It is not recommended to wash the entire wall made of wood. Spots of moss and lichen are eliminated with a solution of white vinegar. Before this, you must wear rubber gloves.

Washing tile walls

To wash tiles, you can use chlorine, which has a bactericidal effect. You can use a product that is used to clean windows. Usually it contains ammonia, which is also used to clean tiles. If, for some reason, apply chemical substances it is impossible, then they are limited to ordinary soapy water.

Cleaning starts from above, but they usually wipe it dry from below. To remove old stains, you can use 6% table vinegar, which is added to the spray bottle along with water (a glass of vinegar per liter of water).

Mold removal

To remove it, you need to take a solution of water and vinegar. If the walls are in a fairly neglected state, rot and mold can be removed with a special cleaner. It can be found in stores household goods. When using the cleaner, you must first carefully read the instructions.

If a stain appears on the wall, it is better to remove it immediately, and not wait until it is absorbed into the surface.
It is better to wash the walls with the whole family so that you can divide the responsibilities between its members.

A warning:

Sometimes there are doubts about the proportions of the solution. In this case, it is first applied to small plot. If nothing happens to him, we can assume that the experiment was a success. You can start cleaning! Use these easy tips to make your walls look shiny again!

Tsugunov Anton Valerievich

Reading time: 5 minutes

Preparing the walls for finishing is a crucial stage in the repair of the premises. Only thorough cleaning the entire surface of the walls from old wallpaper, paint, tiles, plaster or whitewash will subsequently allow you to produce high-quality Finishing work. And although this is a laborious and dirty process, it will not be possible to avoid it. Regardless of which finish option is chosen, the walls must be cleaned to the ground. The only exception is plasterboard sheathing.

We clean the walls from old wallpaper

For work you will need:

spray gun, roller or sponge;
respirator, goggles;
spatula narrow and wide;
scraper;
bucket with warm water;
wallpaper remover.

Different types of wallpaper differ in properties and quality, so they require a different approach when cleaning walls from old wallpaper.

A waterproof layer of non-woven or washable wallpaper will not let water soften them so easily, so you need to break its integrity by making cuts and notches, and then moisten it with plenty of water with a sponge. After the glue dissolves, the wallpaper easily moves away from the walls.

When removed, vinyl wallpaper does not tear into pieces, but lags behind the wall in whole strips. If a part of the paper base remains on the wall, it can be easily removed by moistening it with water and prying it with a spatula.

Liquid wallpaper can be removed with a spatula, having previously treated them with water with the addition of a primer. If it is difficult to manually remove the wallpaper, you will need Sander with abrasive pad.

How to clean walls from paint

The most difficult thing is to remove oil paint from concrete surface. But even with such a difficult task, you can cope if you have everything at hand. necessary tools and funds. Can be used:

grinder with a nozzle;
spatulas, chisels, scrapers;
puncher or electric drill with a nozzle;
paint thinners;
axe;
construction dryer.

There are three ways to clean walls from old paint, each of which has its pros and cons.

Mechanical

The mechanical method is the most dusty, but the least toxic compared to the next two. Paint can be removed manual method: hit separate sections surface with an ax or a hammer with a chisel. If you choose the right angle of inclination of the ax, the paint will be easily removed.

When working with a grinder there will be a lot of dust, so it is better to use a hammer drill or a drill with a chain attachment. The tool with chain links knocks down the paint, which flies off in pieces and does not dust.

Chemical

Thermal

This method is simple, but toxic, like a chemical one. Its essence is to building hair dryer heat the surface until the paint begins to bubble, and remove it with a scraper.

Important points:

To make it easier to remove water-based paint from concrete, it is necessary to moisten the surfaces with iodine solution (10 ml of iodine per 1 liter of water).
You need to remove acrylic paint by first spraying the wall with water with the addition of alcohol or acetone.
Oil, water-based and acrylic paint successfully removed by all three methods.

Getting rid of old whitewash

Old whitewash can be removed in two ways - dry and wet.

Dry way to remove whitewash

You will need:

respirator;
Sander.

A lot of dust during operation is a significant disadvantage of this method. All furniture must be removed from the room or packed in protective film. The advantage is that the grinder will quickly clean the walls of whitewash without damaging them.

wet way

Tools needed to remove whitewash:

putty knife;
bucket with water;
sponge;
brush.

In this case old whitewash will need to be washed away by abundantly moistening the walls with water using a sponge. The whitewash that has become pliable is removed with a spatula, and the remaining places are treated with a brush and washed off with water to the ground.

Beating old plaster with a spatula or hammer. If it does not move well, use a grinder, a perforator or special machine with abrasive discs. Before this, the wall should be moistened with water so that there is less dust.

Of course, you can wash the walls with painted water-based paint!
but there may be stains, so I would recommend painting with the same paint at least one layer! the walls will look like new. This job won't take much of your time.

-(deleted.A) It is forbidden to copy information in the form of articles from other sites.

It helps a lot to wash off dirt and especially, fat is a weak solution in AOC or Fairy water, you can do the same with light wallpaper.

can be washed with warm water and laundry soap, but it is better to paint with the same
paint again.

How to wash the walls painted with water-based paint?

Tell me how to wash the walls that are painted water-based paint. The walls have been standing for about two months.

Construction market experts note: more and more buyers have recently chosen paint for interior decoration premises, whether residential or working space, room, bathroom or kitchen.

The main thing at the same time is to choose the right composition for its purpose. We will tell you about washable paints for rooms with increased loads on the walls - corridors, hallways, kitchens.

Features of washable paints

To keep as long as possible high quality wall decoration in your home, you should take a closer look at washable paint, which allows you not only to achieve the desired color of walls and ceilings, but also greatly facilitate the repair process. As the name suggests, washable paints form a coating that is suitable for wet cleaning, including the use of various detergents. However, we will immediately report the first and most important rule, which should not be neglected - the coating cannot be rubbed with abrasive substances.

By ditching wallpaper in favor of washable paint, you'll save yourself the hassle of a complicated papering process that requires periodic updates. Particularly efficient use cleaning paint if your family has a child who likes to draw on paper or vinyl flooring. You can always wash the soiled surface, paint over the scratches or completely renew the wall covering. The main thing at the same time is to remember the brand and tone of washable wall paint in the palette or save its remnants for the future.

Any washable paint is primarily intended for use indoors with increased humidity. Such a coating in the bathroom will be a good barrier to condensation, and in the kitchen, the mixture will help you quickly and easily get rid of grease and soot. Thanks to the unique composition, it is possible to create a smooth surface in the form of abrasion-resistant film.

Washable paints count perfect coverage for structural wallpapers made on a non-woven basis, as well as glass wallpapers. Washable paint can be applied to plastered surfaces, concrete, brick, drywall and even wood. In a word, you can cover any porous slabs with this compound, with the exception of floor slabs.

Types of washable paints

Among the variety of washable compositions, water-based, water-dispersion, acrylic, alkyd, silicate, latex and silicone mixtures are distinguished. Acrylic and latex paints are the most widely used as the safest, easiest to use and with excellent performance.

Features of painting walls with water-based paint

Oil paints are also considered washable, but they have not been used for painting lately. internal works, since they have a pungent odor, are toxic and flammable.

Acrylic paints

Acrylic interior washable paints are perfect for decorating the living room, bedroom and nursery. In their composition, such substances contain resins of the same name, which give it high level elasticity. In particular, acrylic-based paints are best suited for indoor use with wooden walls. In addition, with their help you can mask minor defects on the treated surface.

In addition, washable acrylic paints are devoid of bad smell. Such a coating can be wiped as needed with a damp cloth and washed from time to time with a soft detergent. Depending on the intensity mechanical impact, acrylic washable wall paints are able to withstand about 1500 - 3000 cleaning cycles without loss of quality. The only drawback of acrylic is its relatively high cost.

latex paints

Latex washable paints are superior to acrylic mixtures in terms of wear resistance. Latex substances are used to finish zones increased load - landings in administrative buildings corridors of schools and hospitals where, for hygienic reasons, regular cleaning with disinfectants and detergents is required. AT residential interior latex washable paints are successfully used for finishing the kitchen.

To wash walls covered with latex paint, you can take not only a sponge or cloth, but also a brush with soft bristles, as the coating is very resistant to abrasion. The price of washable wall paint based on latex is higher than the cost acrylic compounds. Acrylic and latex washable wall paints are "breathable" (vapor permeable) finishing materials which allows them to be used in rooms with high humidity- bathroom, bathroom and swimming pool, without worrying about the appearance and reproduction of mold and mildew.

Washing paints are available in matt, glossy or semi-gloss according to the degree of gloss. The choice of paint type is dictated by the preferences of the owners of the house and overall design interior. But there are also small nuances in this matter: if you regularly wash only certain sections of the walls, for example, a corner of a corridor or a zone dining table, it is better to use semi-matte or glossy paint. After all, the coating from frequent cleaning can be “polished”, and the difference with a matte wall will be clearly visible.

Companies in the market of washable paints

In the construction market, you will most likely be offered products from the following brands:

Getting down to business

Although painting the walls is much easier and faster than working with wallpaper, it is worth remembering that some preparation and strict adherence to technology will also be required here.

Preparatory work

If, when sticking wallpaper on the walls, small irregularities of the walls and defects are allowed, then painting requires perfect evenness of the surface, as it exposes all the imperfections of the walls to the public.

Therefore, the surface to be painted must be pre-cleaned with a stiff brush and even washed with water and detergents to remove dust, greasy spots and other pollution. Heavily soiled walls are recommended to be cleaned with a weak solution of baking soda.

If old coatings of oil paint or enamel have peeled off and cracked, they should be removed, sanded to a roughness and cleaned of dust. Old chalk whitewash must also be completely removed. Potholes, cracks and irregularities must be leveled with acrylic fillers.

For a better appearance of the walls and saving paint, the surface should be additionally coated with an acrylic water-dispersed primer, wait until it dries, and only after that you can start painting. If the walls are made of drywall sheets, then you need to carefully putty the joints and level the surface.

The surface of walls that are infected with fungus or mold is recommended even before application. primer composition handle special tool to remove mold. Mold and dead fungi are removed after drying mechanically. If the surface of the walls is heavily infected, the process must be repeated several times over several days.

How to apply paint

Washable paint is sold, as a rule, already in ready-made. Such compounds can be transported on any transport, and stored at a temperature that does not fall below zero. According to reviews of washable wall paint, with a slight frost (not lower than minus 20 degrees Celsius), the paint can retain its properties for several hours. If the paint freezes, it must be allowed to stand before use. room temperature at least a day.

After opening the can, the paint must be thoroughly stirred. If necessary, it is diluted with water to apply the first layer by 5 - 10% by volume. The paint for the second layer is not diluted. It is recommended to start work at an air temperature of at least 5 degrees Celsius, because more low temperature is able to increase the drying period of the paint, and not higher than plus 30 degrees. Ensure maximum ventilation of the room during paint application.

The paint must be applied with a roller or brush by spraying on a clean and dry surface in two layers. You can use a foam, fur or velor roller. Also, if desired, you can use the spray gun for this work. At normal conditions(temperature - plus 20 degrees, humidity - 65%), as a rule, it takes about an hour and a half to dry one layer of washable paint. But it is recommended to wait a little longer before applying the next layer, as this will be displayed in the final result in the most positive way. Remember that as the humidity rises and the temperature falls, the paint will take longer to dry.

Washable wall paint is not an explosion and fire safe product due to its water based. But some precautions still need to be observed. First, do not let the paint get into your eyes and hands: for this you need to without fail use rubber gloves. If the substance comes into contact with the skin, it must be washed off immediately with soap and water. Also, when using washable paint, you can not inhale its vapors, so use masks, respirators or other respiratory protection.

The hiding power of paints of bright red, yellow, orange, burgundy and green shades is somewhat lower, so it is worth applying a composition of more light shade, which is characterized by better hiding power, and then paint the surface with two layers of the selected shade. Please be aware that once the paint has been applied, the tone of the coating may differ slightly from the originally selected color of the washable wall paint, depending on the roughness, absorbency of the surface, as well as the general illumination of the room.

Finishing the job right

After using the paint, the tool and container must be washed with warm water, while removing as much paint as possible from them.

Remains coloring composition close the lid tightly. It is strictly forbidden to pour them into the sewerage or water supply system. If in a few years you decide to repaint the walls, then when working with these compounds you do not need to scrape the walls - you can apply up to 20 layers of washable paint without removing the previous ones!

After applying the washable wallcovering for about a month, the surface must be handled with care until it acquires final wear resistance and hardness. For washing, it is recommended to use water, neutral detergents or detergents of medium alkalinity (pH below 9). Do not use abrasive cleaners, organic solvents, hard sponges and brushes, as strong friction of the surface will make it glossy.

Of course, it is better not to allow heavy pollution painted walls so as not to spend a lot of time and effort on cleaning them later. With regular cleaning, you can deal with dust and stains simply and easily. Expert advice will tell you what to do to clean painted walls.

Regular cleaning

Vacuum the walls using a soft brush as a vacuum attachment. After that, wipe them from top to bottom with a broom or mop covered with a cloth that has been sprayed with suitable remedy for cleaning, or use an antistatic dust cleaner. Wipe off fingerprints and other marks on the walls as soon as you notice. Don't use too much water.

Cleaning latex painted walls

Wash latex-painted walls with warm water and a non-abrasive cleaner. Dampen a clean sponge with water, then wring it dry. Wipe the wall gently. Pay special attention to places where hands often touch, such as around door handles and light switches. Take another sponge and clean water and rinse off the cleaner. Be careful not to soak light switches, telephone sockets, and other electrical devices. If you need to wash and clean them, turn off the electricity in the apartment.

To remove stubborn stains such as fingerprints, smudges, or scuff marks, make a paste of baking soda and water and wipe the place. If the cleaner (or white vinegar and water) does not remove the dirt or stain from the painted wooden product, wipe woodwork with a cloth dampened with alcohol.

Cleaning painted walls oil paint

Prepare the wash solution first:

1) Stir 1 tsp. liquid dishwashing detergent in a liter of warm water.

2) Add 1/4 teaspoon of white vinegar.

Wash the walls painted with oil paint in the same way as recommended above, using your own detergent. Wring out the sponge or cloth, leaving it only slightly damp. Leave this remedy on the surface of the stain for 10 minutes.

How to wash the walls: the nuances of caring for different coatings

and wash away. The texture of painted walls, such as those finished with a spatula, tends to accumulate dust and requires deeper cleaning. Add 30 g of borax per liter of water to clean a wall with this coating.

How to remove greasy stains from the wall that constantly appear on surfaces kitchen area, annoying person and hard enough to remove? There is only one method that prevents them from appearing - this is frequent cleaning kitchens. Even the highest quality hood does not protect walls and ceilings from stains. How to wash greasy stains from the walls, the article will tell.

Grease stains on the wall significantly spoil appearance rooms, however, this should not lead to a complete re-gluing of the wallpaper on the walls (see).

by the most common causes, which provoke their appearance, become:

Contact with food.
Pollution due to carelessness.
Children can stain the walls, especially in their own room.

There are several ways that you can get rid of grease stains with your own hands. However, each of them will be effective only with a certain type of material used in the manufacture of the canvas.

How to care for walls

The room will appear lighter and cozier by keeping the walls and ceiling clean. And the cost of repair is much more than timely care of the surface of the walls. In addition, it contributes to the creation of a favorable microclimate in the apartment.

Tip: In order to avoid frequent repairs and save money, it is necessary to carry out regular care behind the ceiling and walls.

Wall care instructions offer:

To protect the walls and ceiling from dirt and soot, it is necessary to regularly wash off the dust from them.
In the absence of a panicle to remove dust, a rag is tied to the broom and the dust is brushed off with it.
To make it easier to cope with the web, the panicle is wetted with water.
The crevice nozzle installed on the vacuum cleaner will help get rid of the cobwebs.
To protect the surface of the switches from contamination, a transparent adhesive tape is used.

Tip: To remove stains, you must first test all means and methods on an inconspicuous section of the wall.

The label on the wallpaper indicates their resistance to abrasion.
When washing the walls, be sure to turn off the electricity.

When caring for non-plastered surfaces, it is necessary:

From time to time, brush the walls with a brush with coarse bristles and sweep away the crumbling crumbs from the cement.
Such walls cannot be washed, due to the rapid absorption of moisture by a porous surface, which can lead to the formation of mold.

When caring for walls with plaster, you must:

Regularly wipe dust with a whisk from surfaces and decorative elements.
Corners and intricate curves are more convenient to clean with a brush.
The plaster is washed only if necessary.

Tip: First you need to make sure that the plaster is strong enough, after that Smooth surface and the recesses are sprayed with a small amount of soapy water, and then the moisture is blotted with a terry cloth.

For painted surfaces, the care procedure is as follows:

When covering the walls with oil or, stains can be removed using a small amount of detergent.
Grease stains or ballpoint pen washed thoroughly with white spirit.
Coated walls are wiped with an alkaline detergent with a small amount of ammonia.
The areas around the switches are washed with a soft sponge and then wiped with clean water and dried by blotting.
Enamel paint walls are wiped down with a non-soap cleaner, being careful not to wet the walls too much.
For cleaning surfaces covered with structural paint, a solution of borax is used: 50 grams per liter of water.
Walls finished with lime paint should not be washed with water, as this may damage the surface.
To erase stains from wallpaper or painted walls, use an eraser or a piece of fresh bread.

Wallpaper is often used in kitchens and hallways.

Tip: Fabric or paper wallpapers should be coated with a clear glaze to make them easier to clean. The same applies to the nursery and sections of the walls located around the switches. But first you need to check the color stability of the wallpaper.

For proper brushing coatings:

With heavy soiling, it is often easier to remove this piece of wallpaper, and then stick a new one. The edges of the patch should not go over the old wallpaper, they need to be cut exactly to size.
Materials from protective coating such as embossed vinyl wallpapers, are first cleaned of dust, and then wiped with a damp cloth, sponge or soft brush using a warm detergent. Do not wet the wallpaper too much, and after washing, the surface should be wiped with clean water and then dried thoroughly (see).
On the embossed wallpaper greasy stains are sprinkled with talcum powder, and after a short break they are erased with a brush.
With abundant wetting, cork and fabric wallpaper. They should be gently wiped with a damp cloth, as shown in the photo.

Tip: To make washing easier cork wallpaper, they should be covered with a matte varnish.

Wallpaper made of jute or linen fabric, straw is carefully cleaned with a vacuum cleaner with moderate power. It is better to refuse wet cleaning.

When caring for panels:

Do not wash waxed surfaces with large volumes of water. Otherwise, care is the same as for furniture or waxed floors.
Coated, lacquered or sealed panels are best cleaned with soapy water.

Tip: Never use abrasive cleaners that will scratch the surface.

If mold spots appear on the wooden panels, these places are dried with a hairdryer and cleaned with a soft brush. When working, be sure to wear protective mask. A furniture care product is applied to the panel and polished with a soft cloth.
To remove the varnish layer, steel wool and turpentine are used. The tree must be carefully rubbed along the fibers.

How to remove grease stains

Grease stain - quite often appears on the walls, especially near doors and switches:

From non-woven and vinyl wallpaper, a fresh greasy stain is removed without difficulty. To do this, just wipe it with a damp cloth. Such materials have a water-repellent layer that prevents deep penetration dirt and allows you to easily get rid of greasy stains with water and detergent. The product is diluted in water 1:10, a sponge is wetted with it and the stain is wiped, after which it is blotted with a paper towel. old stain removed with a toothbrush.

With paper wallpaper fatty contaminants are well removed with tooth powder, which is diluted in water to the density of sour cream and applied to a greasy stain. It is left for 24 hours and the residue is removed with a toothbrush. All the fat will absorb the tooth powder.

Tip: Tooth powder is replaced with starch mixed with water to the consistency of sour cream and applied to the stain. After a day, the fat is removed.

In addition, fat can be removed from the wallpaper:

gasoline. A piece of rag is moistened with gasoline, fixed on the stain and left for two minutes. The fat dissolves and the stain disappears, but the initial bright color wallpaper;
chalk. The powder absorbs grease well, the substance must be rubbed into the stain, and then removed with a soft, dry cloth or brush;
greasy marks near the switches are well removed with an ordinary clerical eraser, but you need to make sure that holes do not form;
Fresh stains can be easily removed with an iron toilet paper. The latter is applied to the pollution and slightly smoothed with a heated iron to a temperature so that the iron can be touched by hand, but there are no holes left on the wallpaper. Toilet paper is saturated with grease and periodically replaced with clean paper until the stains disappear completely.

To learn better how to wash grease on a painted wall, you should carefully watch the video in this article.

How to remove pencil marks from the wall

Caught kids painting walls? Dip a damp cloth in baking soda. A little effort - and the stain will disappear. Only use mineral spirits on vinyl or glass, never on emulsion paint.

Fingerprints

The dirtiest places in the house are on the doors near the handles, on the walls near the switches, near the cabinet locks. It is here that not always clean hands of households usually fall, leaving unaesthetic stains over time.

How to clean greasy marks on wallpaper

First, blot grease stains on the wallpaper with a blotting paper or toilet paper, then iron it through with a warm iron - the paper will absorb the grease.

How to remove stains and blots from wallpaper

Fingerprints and blots can be easily removed from the wallpaper by gently erasing them with an eraser. You can also use a slurry of flour and water. Apply it, wait for it to dry and vacuum it up.

Washable wallpaper

Vinyl wallpaper can be washed, but if you are not sure about the result, check by moistening the corner with a weak aqueous solution of dishwashing liquid. If they get wet, darken or shed, then liquid products are contraindicated for them.

Wax remover spray

Spray the wax remover onto the vinyl wallpaper and leave for a few minutes to soften old wax and dirt. Scrub with a nylon washcloth and rinse.

Walls without dust

How often you have to wipe the walls from dust depends on the composition of the family and the presence of a fireplace or stove in the house, which is heated with wood. You can use a rag for this. sheep wool or wrap the broom with a clean white cotton cloth. The latter is convenient in houses with high ceilings.

How to clean painted walls

Walls painted with water-based paint can be washed with a mixture of 4 tablespoons of baking soda with 4 tablespoons of water. It will help remove pencil and ink marks, furniture scuffs and grease stains. Leave for 10 minutes and wipe with a damp cloth.

Softer, softer

Handle painted and vinyl-coated skirting boards, panels, and trim (door and window frames) with care. Wash them regularly with warm soapy water, wipe with a cloth and vacuum with a special brush attachment. If stains remain, use a non-aggressive cleaner.

Modern coatings

Now there are different types amazing coverings: linen, silk, burlap, velvet; wallpapers are made from grass, reeds, cork and leather. These coatings cannot be washed, but some gentle cleaning methods will not harm them. Vacuuming can be done using a small brush attachment.

The Secret of Mastery

Only professional designers start processing the wall from the bottom up. With normal washing dirty water will run off and form streaks on a clean wall. Apply the cleanser to a small area, rub in circular motions, rinse with clean water and dry with a towel.

We bring gloss and shine

You can clean the satin and polish the chandelier with a mixture of 125 ml of vinegar, 25 g of washing soda and 600 ml of water. With the same success, use a mixture of 200 ml of ammonia, 1 teaspoon of dishwashing liquid and 4 liters of water.

How to remove stains from wall panels

Dust must be removed from the wooden wall panels with a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment or a damp cloth. Water can damage natural wood so apply some polish to the panel with a soft cloth. If the dirt is very strong, wet it with a neutral detergent. Fiberboard panels are cleaned in the same way as any surface covered with glossy paint. plastic coating, although it is somewhat waterproof, it can be rubbed with a cloth dampened with warm water diluted with dishwashing liquid.

My walls

In order not to flood the floor, cover it with a rag. Keep the cleaning solution in one bucket and clean water for rinsing in the other. Wash the walls with a natural sponge available at hardware stores or with a white cloth. Reach to the top with a ladder or armed with a broom.

Run across the ceiling

When washing the ceiling, wear special goggles to protect your eyes. Wrap the rag around a long-handled broom. If the ceiling is painted, use an all-purpose cleaner. Wet a sponge with this liquid, wring out excess and wipe dirty places. Uneven surfaces are best cleaned with a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment.

Two in one

Use a solvent-based (not water-based) wood cleaner that also contains shellac and lacquer. It can be used to clean panels and skirting boards. Apply the product to the surface and polish with a clean cloth.

How to remove greasy stains

Denatured alcohol successfully copes with greasy stains on wood panels, but you need to work quickly and repeat the treatment if necessary, or apply oil or varnish.

Cut the damage

It is known that children often touch the edges of skirting boards, damaging them, but the damage from a vacuum cleaner is many times greater. Make sure it has rubber tips on its nozzles. Be careful with the squeeze mop if it has sharp metal parts that can scratch floors and vertical surfaces.

unexpected space

Repeat a trick very popular in the retail environment: make a room bigger and brighter by simply painting the ceiling white.

light shades

If a ceiling tiles covered with vinyl paint, freshen it with a mixture of 15 ml of hydrogen peroxide (mild bleach) and 500 ml of water, first pour into a spray bottle and shake. Spray evenly and let dry. unpainted ceiling tiles wipe with a damp cloth.

Worn baseboards

Cover wooden skirting boards polyurethane or oil (glossy or semi-gloss) paint - this will facilitate their cleaning. Remove footprints and dirt from them with a sponge and degreaser universal dishwasher. If stains are persistent, use a plastic washcloth and abrasive powder.

Ventilation holes

There are corners in the floor, walls and ceilings. ventilation holes for airing the house while preventing the penetration of dust and dirt into the room. However, they themselves get dirty, so they need to be cleaned regularly with a vacuum cleaner with a nozzle. Remove the grates twice a year and wash both sides.

How to remove stripes from walls

Streaks on walls and glass are often caused by spraying the cleaner directly onto the surface and then rubbing it with a rag. This will not happen if you do the opposite: apply "chemistry" to a rag.

Categories

Popular