From moles in the garden. How to quickly get rid of moles in the garden - effective methods and folk remedies

It would seem, what a cute creature - a mole. But only if he lives in the forest, and not in the garden, where he is always happy to eat vegetables or flowers, spoil the beds. Moles are very fond of building entire mines underground, just in the upper, most fertile part of the soil. Which means it will suffer. root system plants, and all the insects that live in this layer, the mole will also destroy. How to get rid of moles in the country in a simple way? The answer to this question will be discussed in this article.


Getting rid of moles in the country in a simple way

Getting rid of the mole - where to start?

As a rule, it is worth noticing one mole in your area and you can say with absolute certainty that his family lives somewhere nearby. So, when you are engaged in removing a mole from your own site, you need to pay attention to the neighbor's garden. In order to find his place of residence, it is necessary to focus on the hills of the earth, under which there will be dwellings of moles. Moles rarely go out into open space, if one of their moves is destroyed, they will immediately build a new one, bypassing the existing one.

Starting the fight against this pest, it is worth knowing some of their features:

  • Mole, despite his small size, this is a rather dangerous animal: it has very strong paws with large claws, with which it can severely injure a person.
  • The mole moves at an average speed of five kilometers per hour, this is comparable to the quick pace of a person, which means it will be very difficult to catch him when he jumps out of the ground.
  • These are very smart pests, they are difficult to outwit, moles seem to sense danger and skillfully avoid it.

Arsenal of means and methods of dealing with moles

It is worth trying the most popular of them:

This method is used in order to prevent moles from choosing a garden, to scare them away. It is enough just to dig in the middle of the garden the armature that you need to put on iron container. Swaying in the wind, this container will create sounds that can scare away the mole. Or they may not be scared away - if the mole does not hear well or wanders into the garden when there is no wind, which means that the bank will not make any sounds.


In wormholes, you need to lay a rag soaked in kerosene, or missing food, naphthalene. The mole is very sensitive to strong odors and is unlikely to want to live in such a hole. But this does not mean that the mole will not build himself new house away from the source of the smell.


Gardeners often scare away moles by setting fire to checkers that emit sulfuric smoke. This method can be used only in the spring, for prevention, otherwise it is likely not only to drive away the moles, but also to damage the crops growing in the garden.

Having a well with water in the garden, you can try to fill holes and mole passages with water. But this method requires a lot of water, and besides, the earth absorbs it very well up to a certain limit. If this limit is exceeded, the crop can be spoiled.

As plants that can scare away the mole from the garden, black beans or imperial hazel grouse are most often used. The roots of the latter have a pungent odor that moles simply cannot stand.


This is not just a method to disperse moles. This is fun for the whole family. You just need to lay firecrackers on fire in most of the mole's underground passages. The noise they make during the explosion will scare this pest quite a lot.

This method has proven to be effective. At the beginning of the sowing period, you need to dig a net around the entire garden (preferably with small cell) to a depth of one and a half meters and a height of about twenty centimeters. The mole is unlikely to be able to overcome such an obstacle.


Use of poison. In this case, you need to sprinkle the worms (which moles adore) with specially purchased poison, and put them in holes and underground passages. It is best to carry out this procedure in the evenings. But this method is considered extremely inhumane.

Quite a popular method of catching moles. It is necessary to prepare a cylinder into which the mole can run, but will not be able to get out of it. It is placed in underground passages, and as soon as the mole falls into a trap, they take it to the nearest forest.

Now you know how to get rid of moles at the cottage in a simple way. In fact, there are a lot of methods by which you can get rid of the unwanted neighborhood in the face of moles in the garden. You can find the most suitable for the current situation. But, as in other cases, it is better to prevent the appearance of moles on the site than to deal with the consequences of their life.

See also video:

An easy way to get rid of moles

Moles - underground inhabitants, belong to a number of insectivores. Under natural conditions, they eat both small invertebrate organisms and plant roots. There are 3 types of moles: forest, field, black. The most dangerous for agronomists are field and forest species. They can, digging passages in the garden or garden, significantly injure the root system of all green spaces that they meet on their way. It is known that this mammal in search of food can dig the ground at a speed of 4.5 m/h. The fact that the mole settled on the site is immediately visible - earth embankments located throughout the territory, which significantly spoils the aesthetic appearance. In order not to be left without a harvest, urgent measures must be taken.

How to get rid of moles in the garden

Factory made repellers

Mole repeller "Tornado"

There are many methods to help get rid of the "unwanted guest". For example, various ultrasonic or electronic deterrents, which are completely harmless to humans, have a range of up to 600 m2. They are of 2 types:

  • stationary;
  • portable.

It is enough to place the device in a hole to a depth of 20 cm. The device repels not only moles, but also all other rodents on the site.

Homemade windmills-repellers

You can use windmills, they are inserted into holes, in windy weather they begin to spin, creating vibration. Moles do not like this, and they leave this habitat forever. This method is good because it is absolutely safe for both humans and pets. Moreover, children will be happy to learn how the structure works. This method does not require financial costs, it is enough to take an empty plastic bottle and make a wind repeller with your own hands. It was found that 1 windmill creates vibrations within a radius of 4 m.

Traps

Gardeners often use traps. These mole control products are really very effective with a small pest population. Spring - made of durable steel - a small width (about 9 cm), allows you to place such a trap in the hole itself. The animal, moving forward with its paws, will hook the plate and the trap will work. In practice, a tunnel trap is often used. It is elongated, reminiscent of a piece of pipe, so placing it in a deep hole is not difficult. However, it is worth remembering that if you do not first set the pointer over the place where the animal was caught, then this type of trap will be difficult to find, since it is invisible above the ground.

water jet

The easiest way to fight is plain water. Enough to paste watering hose into a freshly dug hole and open the faucet. Water under high pressure will quickly fill all underground passages. The animal, escaping, will get out to the surface of the earth.

Chemical control of moles

There are a number of drugs that help exterminate moles in the area, including:

  • balls with lavandin oil Detia;
  • chemical granules "Antikrot";
  • repellent for repelling moles "Krotomet" on a vegetable composition;
  • granules based on bromadialon "The Nutcracker";
  • Argus gels.

Before use chemicals need to wear rubber gloves, work clothes. To chemical warfare with moles in the summer cottage was effective, you need to follow a certain algorithm. The hole of the animal is torn so that numerous moves are visible. The prepared poison is placed in each turn, in the amount recommended by the manufacturer. The molehill is buried.

Important! Before using poisons, it is worth considering that the roots of plants can absorb the poison, and this is not at all safe for the future crop.

The fight against moles folk remedies

Even from biology lessons, we remember that these animals have a well-developed hearing and sense of smell (smell). Therefore, the smells of some plants produce a deterrent effect and animals leave their "familiar places". These plants include:

  • black beans;
  • sagebrush;
  • spurge caper;
  • marigold;
  • bird cherry;
  • garlic;

A beautiful variegated plant - fritillaria, whose flowers resemble gramophones, effectively repels moles. Animals, smelling the aroma, are alert, thinking that it is a fox. For the effect to be 100%, you need to put odorous plants in holes.

A simple but effective fight against moles can be carried out using conventional means:

  • standing urine;
  • rotten fish pickle;
  • ammonia;
  • kerosene;
  • naphthalene;
  • rotten eggs.

It is enough just to moisten a rag in these substances and lay it in a hole. Persistent bad smell expel moles from the site.

Prevention

  • Perhaps you don’t have moles on your site yet, but your neighbors have already appeared - you need to take the necessary measures so that these animals do not enter your garden.
  • As an option, you can protect yourself with a fence on concrete foundation. By nature, the mole burrows into upper layers soil, where it is most likely to meet larvae on its way harmful insects. Therefore, such a barrier as a foundation will be insurmountable for him.
  • The lawn grid is established on all perimeter of a site where there will be a lawn. IN horizontal position place it at a depth of 10 cm from the surface of the earth. Now you can spread the rolls with lawn grass or just sow seeds. plastic mesh, will not allow the animal to get to the surface.
  • In order not to attract these small mammals to your site, refuse for several seasons from organic fertilizers(manure). Beetles and worms, bears are safely planted in it. Moles will not leave such a place, no matter how you see them out.
  • Dachshund is an excellent hunter. By its nature, it is a very lively and vociferous animal. She shows a natural interest in wild animals that live in burrows. The barking of this dog can scare moles away from your site.

Advice! If you have a dislike for dogs, get a cat, she, like a true predator, will protect your site from moles.

Pros and cons of dealing with moles

The European mole lives on the territory of Russia. Without food, he can only last 14 days, so the animal is constantly in search of food. Thanks to the moves made, the soil is saturated with oxygen (aeration), this contributes to good harvest. It is they who save the site from the larvae of harmful arthropods. The downside is that moles eat earthworms that play important role in the formation of biohumus. Even when the mole is full, he will put the worms in reserve.

These animals can significantly damage the roots of plants. As you know, the zone of absorption of mineral substances of shrubs consists of numerous root hairs, the mole, injuring them, dooms the plant to death.

The earth collected from the mounds of mole holes is crumbly and clean. It does not contain larvae of harmful insects and plant debris. Experienced gardeners, mix it with humus 1: 1 and fertilize summer cottages. Many flower growers use molehills to plant indoor flowers. The soil is well loosened, which means that the root system of the plant will easily receive the necessary nutrients.

Before choosing methods of dealing with moles on garden plot, it is worth weighing the role of the animal in the biological cycle. From the point of view of humanity, it is better to scare away the animal with modern devices than to kill. Or use traps that do not kill the caught mole. You can release it away from the site into the forest zone or the steppe, where it will do more good than harm.

In the spring, a strange phenomenon appeared in the garden - mounds of earth. First a few, and then more and more. As a result, after a while, the garden turned into some kind of minefield after the explosions, and half of the crop remained. Since there are small children, I do not want to use chemistry against the enemy. Tell me how to deal with a mole in the garden with folk remedies.


Moles are known to be beneficial, as they loosen the earth during tunneling. They also like to feast on harmful insects from the soil. But, paradoxically, it is this benefit that becomes harmful for gardeners. root system cultivated plants, which has lost soil support in mole passages, simply dies. Therefore, the owners of the plots are looking for everything existing methods fighting a mole in the garden, including folk remedies.

Often they use such a method as filling tunnels with water or digging a fine mesh around the perimeter of a vegetable garden. To catch moles on the site, a dog is released “on free bread”, but this can be fraught with consequences - dogs also like to rummage under the bushes.

Fragrant ways to fight

Moles have a very sensitive sense of smell, but they do not like all smells. In order to scare the mole away from the garden, it is advised to plant garlic and onions or legumes on it.


Some have a similar effect flower plants. So, the aroma emanating from the marigold bushes or decorative bow, will not attract the animal at all. They do not like moles and certain lilies, or rather, the imperial hazel grouse.


To block the mole's access to the site, it is worth planting these lilies on all sides of the garden.

For those who are not afraid to “ennoble” the garden with an unpleasant aroma, you can try throwing rags soaked in tar and kerosene into the molehills. Or send a parcel to the animal in the form of rotten fish and other food waste that has taken a walk.

Noise repellers

Moles really do not like loud and sharp sounds, so repellers are installed in the garden. The easiest option is to insert a long (at least 2 m) reed stem into each molehill found so that approximately 1/3 of the stem remains above the ground. When the wind gusts, the reeds emit a kind of howl. If there was no reed at hand, you can tie it to iron support a beer can or an ordinary tin can.

DIY mole traps

If there is desire, patience and a certain skill, they hunt the mole. It is advisable to go hunting with a shovel in the early morning (moles are especially productive at this time). The main thing is not to miss the moment when and where the mole starts digging - here you need to quickly stick a shovel and pull it out.

For those who love "quiet" hunting, craftsmen advised to prepare traps. One of the options for a trap is a pot or a jar: you need to find the current move, dig it out and insert the pan there. From above, cover the move with something dense so that the beast does not notice the catch. During the march, the mole will fall into a trap in a straight move!

Urinotherapy

No matter how ridiculous it may sound, moles do not like not only the aromas of plants, but also the smell of urine. Gardeners who used this method assure that the spirit has caught a cold from the animals. The scheme is simple to disgrace - collect urine for several days in a container, and then simply pour it into a mink. Moles retreat very quickly!

Video on how to get rid of moles with an alarm clock


If you are tired of trying to scare away moles with rotten fish and firecrackers that explode in the passages of animals, then it's time to look at the problem more broadly - today there are much more effective remedies for moles in the summer cottage, it is only important to correctly understand the variety available and choose those that really work on practice.

But with the choice of effective means, many summer residents just have difficulties. Someone does not want to bother too much about this and understand the problem in detail - it is much easier to pour cat urine or kerosene into minks, in the hope that, perhaps, it will help. And only when the site becomes so pitted with moles that it turns into a kind of tank training ground, when there are more beer cans impaled on pegs and designed to scare away pests than landings on the site - then the most favorable moment comes to experience more effective means, which we will talk about in more detail later.

Below is detailed overview the most popular and available funds from moles, including very effective ones. Perhaps, having studied this information and putting it into practice, you will finally be able to cope with moles in your summer cottage this season and not know problems with them in the future.

Namely, we will consider:

  • Effective means of trapping moles;
  • Repellents;
  • Specific means of destruction and repelling of moles;
  • As well as funds mechanical protection suburban area from the penetration of new moles from the outside.

But first things first…

Mole traps

Without exaggeration, we can say (and practice confirms this) that traps are the most effective means of dealing with moles on the site. At correct application they allow you to get rid of these animals in the garden in most cases.

Traps are also good because they give a visible and, so to speak, unambiguous result: if the mole is caught, then the result immediately becomes obvious. This traps compare favorably with repellents, when using which the gardener has to guess whether the repeller worked or not, the moles left, or simply hid, remaining at their summer cottage (or they left, but to the neighbors, and will return soon).

Perhaps, main disadvantage traps - the relative complexity of their application. To install the tool, you still need to be able to correctly place it on the site, and for this you have to dig up the mole's moves. It is also important that traps do not provide absolute protection against moles in the country - they can only catch animals that are already on the site and periodically enter it from the outside.

On a note

In addition, when using traps, the gardener is forced to contact the animal in one way or another. For example, you need to remove a mole from a live trap and then take it outside the summer cottage, which can be difficult for people who are afraid of small animals. And various traps and snares kill moles, often in a cruel and painful way, which is unacceptable for many gardeners, because it is not humane.

Let's now look at which mole traps are most often used in practice.

Live traps and their features

Live traps for moles work on simple principle: the animal easily falls into the trap, but can no longer get out of it.

Typically, such means of trapping moles are implemented in two versions:

These seemingly very simple traps are actually very effective remedies for moles: if used correctly, it is often possible to rid the dacha of pests in a fairly short time. Insufficient effectiveness of the use of traps and a long struggle are usually associated with the wrong choice of the location of the live traps.

“We were advised to use a pipe trap against moles in the country house. It cost about 500 rubles on the Internet, they bought it, my husband buried it in the course, and lo and behold, after 2 hours the mole was caught! I thought they only crawled at night. His husband took him somewhere to the river and released him there. We didn't have them again all summer. Apparently, only one mole made all these holes for us ... "

Evgenia, Pskov

In fairness, it must be said that the use of live traps is quite troublesome (especially if you really focus on the most humane means of fighting moles):

  • Firstly, the pipe mole catcher must be carefully dug into the course so that it seems to continue it. As for the pit trap, the “pit” should be dug even deeper, which requires some effort. If the animal long time is not caught, then it is necessary to change the location of the traps on the site;
  • Secondly (and this is the most troublesome), live traps should be checked regularly - at least once every 4-5 hours. The fact is that moles have a very fast metabolism, and if they do not eat, they die within 18-24 hours. In this case, the live trap from a humane means of fighting moles would turn into a real torture chamber, since the captured animal would die of starvation a painful death;
  • Thirdly, the caught mole must be taken out of the site for a distance of at least 1 km - then it will definitely not come back.

It is quite understandable that many gardeners are deterred by such difficulties associated with the use of live traps.

On the other hand, the use of live traps against moles is a humane approach to animals and a completely safe method of pest control for humans. In general, live traps can be used in almost any case - these are effective remedies for moles in the garden for those site owners who want to quickly get a reliable result without killing the animals themselves.

Lethal traps and traps

The main advantage of any tool from this group is the combination of high efficiency (typical for traps in general) with ease of use. If you set the trap correctly, then without additional effort and loss of time on the part of the gardener, he will simply kill the mole.

The main disadvantage of traps of any design is their lethal effect. Many people don’t really think about it, but in reality, killing moles just because their house intersects with your summer cottage in a certain way is unjustified cruelty.

There are no situations in which traps work, and live traps are ineffective - another thing is that the site owner is simply too lazy to catch the animals alive and take them out a kilometer from the dacha, when it is much easier to throw the corpse in the trash. In addition, there are some kind of sadists who certainly want to kill the animal, often in a sophisticated way.

But back to "our traps." This group includes:

  1. Plunger traps, similar to small vices that are triggered at the moment when the animal is between them. They pinch the mole and break its bones;
  2. Harpoon traps piercing the animal with sharp knitting needles;
  3. Wire mole catchers - strangle the mole, squeezing the body;

  4. Simple crushers (mousetraps), which are usually used to kill mice.

Means of other designs are also known, less popular - their number is constantly growing, and new options and models periodically appear on the market.

On a note

Electricity and electric mole traps are practically not used, unlike electric rat traps. The fact is that it is rather problematic to supply electricity to the means in the garden, while mechanical traps are no less effective and kill the animal even more reliably than electric current.

Most lethal mole traps are inexpensive, and some (for example, wire ones) are one of the most inexpensive mole remedies in general: one such trap costs only about 50 rubles. However, modern facilities from this group, especially imported ones, can be quite expensive.

A small summary: lethal traps are quite similar in effectiveness to live traps, although they are somewhat easier to use (you don’t have to take the animals out of the site, because the trap will supply you with corpses). However, before using such mole remedies, it is worth considering again whether it is really much easier for you to kill moles than to use other, more humane methods to deal with them.

Mole fishing hooks

This tool combines the shortcomings of the previous ones, but is devoid of their advantages. The principle of operation of such gear is as follows: on a fishing line, 2-3 triple fishing hooks (tee) are lowered through a small hole into the mole's course, the outer end of the fishing line is tied to a peg driven into the ground, or simply to a strong stick lying on the ground.

The mole, passing through the tunnel, clings to the hooks with the skin, and the fishing line tied to the stick does not allow the animal to go deeper. In the future, the gardener digs out a passage, pulls the animal by the fishing line to the surface and kills it.

One of the even more savage options for this method of catching moles is to string earthworms on fish hooks so that the mole catches on them with its mouth like a fish.

Well, there are two advantages to this method of dealing with moles: it really works and is very inexpensive.

The disadvantages of this method before the traps of lethal and non-lethal action are as follows:

  1. Catching moles with the help of fishing hooks is characterized by increased cruelty towards animals: not only does the mole get injured from the hooks that dig into its body, tear the skin and muscles, but the exhausted animal still needs to be finished off after being caught;
  2. Sometimes the mole at the cost of significant injury breaks off the hook.

So if the use of live traps is completely unacceptable for you due to the increased complexity, then it is better to use lethal traps - they at least immediately kill the animal without torturing it before death.

Repellents

Mole repellents in some cases work no less effectively than traps, but are often inferior to them in effectiveness, and sometimes do not work at all. The principle of their action is that moles are afraid strong odors and sounds and try to leave the territory that is not comfortable for life.

The main advantage of repellents in comparison with trapping means is the maximum ease of use, combined with the absence of the need to contact the animal itself or its corpse.

The main disadvantage of repellents is that it is impossible to predict in advance whether this or that repellent will be effective in your particular situation. Only a practical test can give an answer: in some cases, rotten fish or a cheap electronic repeller completely and permanently rid the cottage of moles, while in other cases the same effect may have absolutely no effect.

And two more important nuances:

  1. Repelling moles does not always happen quickly. As practice shows, sometimes even the most modern electronic means of fighting moles drive away animals in only 1-2 weeks;
  2. It is not always possible to understand exactly whether the remedy worked or not: the mole can remain in the summer cottage, but simply do not make new piles, using the existing feed passages. Outwardly, in this case, it will give the impression that the animal has left the cottage.

Thus, it is advisable to use repellents even before catching the animals - as an experiment: if you succeed in scaring away the moles, then there will be no need for catching at all. And if it does not work out, then it will already be possible to move on to a more troublesome option for dealing with the use of traps.

It is most rational to scare away moles when one of the neighbors brought out pests with a repeller - in this case, it is highly likely that the same remedy will work on your site.

Electronic and homemade sound mole repellers

Ceteris paribus, repelling moles with sounds (and vibration) has an effect more often than trying to scare away animals with smells. This is due to the following reasons:

  • Sound travels better and farther in soil than smells. For example, sounds from electronic repeller medium power, installed in the middle of the summer cottage, will scare away moles within a radius of about 10 meters;
  • The intensity of the smell of many odorous substances decreases quite quickly - the aroma disappears in the air. While the intensity of the sound impact of the same electronic repellers does not decrease until the batteries run out.

Of the sound repellents against moles, the most commonly used:

  1. Electronic repellers that produce an audible sound or ultrasound, as well as mechanical vibration. They work most often, but they are quite expensive, and their price roughly reflects the quality of the device and its durability (some Chinese models fail after the first rain);
  2. Various homemade turntables, weather vanes and bottles buried in the ground that jingle, crackle or buzz in the wind. They also sometimes work well, especially with good performance and proper application;


  3. The original means of scaring away moles with sound is regular loud music in the country (they say that hard rock works better), a radio or an alarm clock in a pot buried in the ground;
  4. Reed stalks stuck in molehills and humming in the wind. It's the least effective remedy but sometimes even that helps.

On a note

There are cases when the mole left the summer cottage, where the lawn mower or water sprinkler worked. But such precedents are rare.

The repellents mentioned above are very easy to use: they can simply be placed in the country, and then they will work on their own without the participation of a gardener. In this case, you won’t have to get live moles with your hands or carry their corpses around the garden.

Another important advantage of such devices is that they can be used to protect against the penetration of new moles into the country from the outside (although not always). Traps do not protect against this, therefore, with an abundance of moles in the district, pests can again rampage on the site from time to time. If, however, the repellents are arranged so that the boundaries of the summer cottage fall into their zone of action, then the moles sometimes do not enter the territory of the summer cottage at all.

The main disadvantage of the most modern electronic repellers is that there are enough of them. high price. And the main drawback of do-it-yourself repellents is reduced efficiency, combined with often ugly appearance: turntables, weather vanes and, moreover, empty beer cans on fittings do not decorate the site in any way.

“I have always been distrustful of all these electronic things, they cost a lot of money, but they don’t work so well. Here, I put a few beer cans on pegs. And you know it the best remedy from moles. I put them in the spring, and in April and May there were no more moles, not a single one appeared in a year, although all the neighbors cry from them. So, the main thing is to do it well, not a blunder, but that everything is fine.

Oleg, Zelenograd

On sale, mole repellers are very well presented today, perhaps better than other types of products. Prices for them range from 500 to 5000 rubles. To combat moles, it is advisable to choose those that generate signals of varying frequency, duration and periodicity, that is, they work in random sound reproduction mode (Random mode so that moles do not get used to it), and also generate mechanical vibration due to a micromotor with an eccentric .

Means that repel moles by smell

As noted above, such tools are on average less effective than sound repellers, but they are usually more affordable.

For example, you can buy special balls from moles Detia - a German remedy that repels animals with the smell of lavender. Alfos mole pills are also on sale, which emit an unpleasantly smelling phosphine gas upon contact with soil moisture.

By analogy with Alfos tablets, they often try to use carbide from moles in the country. When in contact with moisture, the carbide releases not only acetylene gas, but also small amounts of the same phosphine (technical calcium carbide always contains an admixture of calcium phosphide, which, when in contact with water, produces phosphine gas, which has an unpleasant odor).

On a note

When handling carbide, some care must be taken - the mixture of acetylene formed with air can explode violently even from a small spark.

Of the folk remedies for scaring away moles, they are usually used rotten fish, faeces, cigarettes, kerosene, turpentine, perfume (or cologne), onion peel and the corpses of already caught moles - in general, everything that smells strongly.

The effectiveness of odorous products is achieved only with their diligent and systematic use. If you just bury fish heads in two or three places once, then with a high probability this will not work at all.

As in the case of sound repellers, strong-smelling products may not give an effect immediately, but only after a week or two. As a result, these tools are inferior in efficiency to all the previous ones, but they are very popular because of their cheapness and availability.

Repelling plants as a remedy for moles

Of the systematically and widely used remedies against moles, planting certain plants in the garden is the least effective option. There is no statistically significant evidence that a particular plant really reliably repels moles.

However, plants that repel moles are popularly considered:

  1. Bulbous - onions, garlic, daffodils;
  2. Black beans;
  3. Imperial hazel grouse;
  4. Marigold;
  5. Castor oil.

They are usually planted along the perimeter of the garden plot or along the borders of the beds. It is obvious that such funds will not give a quick effect, and they will definitely not get rid of moles in 2-3 days. Therefore, they are more often used to protect the garden, combining the fight against moles with decorating the site.

Specific methods for the destruction and repelling of moles

There are also quite specific means of dealing with moles, which are rarely used and only with a great desire of the gardener himself to "experience something new."

These tools include, for example:

  1. Chemical remedies for moles - usually in the form of various poisons (primarily those that poison mice and rats). The most commonly used poison bait earthworms, sprinkled rat poison. In the West, ready-made baits are sold in the form of the same worms. If you suddenly still decide to buy poison for moles, then you should keep in mind that if handled improperly, pets and wild birds may suffer from it;
  2. Sulfur and other smoke bombs. Such a tool is lit, laid in motion, and the hole in the ground is tightly covered from above with a bucket or a sheet of plywood. Smoke, spreading along the passages, will scare away the mole, or poison it. As you can imagine, this is not the most humane way fight against moles. In addition, the smoke of sulfuric and insecticidal-repellent smoke bombs is harmful to soil microorganisms, and when they are used in the garden, they will die en masse. beneficial insects, mushrooms and many other inhabitants of the soil;
  3. Crossbow - difficult to manufacture and use, and most importantly, a dangerous tool. It works, at the signal of the motion sensor, shooting at the mole with a shot. In general, crossbows are a brutal means for those who are willing to spend a large number of time and effort to create a savage method of pest control;
  4. Exhaust gas - they also often try to use it against moles. They drive it into the passages through a hose connected to the exhaust pipe of the car;
  5. Filling mole holes with water - only in rare cases allows you to destroy moles on the site, but often leads to subsidence of the soil and the creation of a kind of swamp;
  6. Dogs or cats - some of them catch moles in the excitement of hunting, and dogs such as fox terriers and dachshunds do this most effectively. The method is unpleasant in that when hunting, animals usually dig more holes than the moles themselves do;
  7. Firecrackers, which are laid in the moves, before the explosion, covering with a bucket. The blast wave propagating through the underground passage will frighten or even stun the animal. Sometimes a firecracker is placed on a small container with ammonia, which ensures the spread of finely dispersed ammonia aerosol along the courses.

“The mole lived in our garden for two years, but we didn’t particularly worry while he was picking in the garden. And this year I got out on potatoes and went further. This is where I had to fight. We bought two Ecosniper repellers and put them in different places site. And as a result, the mole left, now it doesn’t even dig in the garden. I think he went to the neighbors."

Alena, Dmitriev

Means of mechanical protection of the site from the penetration of moles from the outside

In addition to sound repellers, much more reliable barrier-type means can also be used to prevent moles from entering the site:

  1. mesh, slate, strip foundation, roofing material, boards buried and fitted close to each other or a trench covered with gravel. All these barriers are installed around the perimeter of the site, which does not allow the mole to enter the territory;
  2. They also use a special mole net, laid horizontally under the soil surface at a depth of 5-10 cm. Even if the mole is on the site, it cannot get to the surface through the net, which means it cannot arrange a molehill. This solution is best suited for lawns, but for planted gardens with an abundance of beds, it is not always suitable.

Mechanical fences will not allow you to get rid of the moles already living on the site. However, they are practically indispensable if you need to have guaranteed protection from the entry of animals into the territory from the outside.

Even if it was possible to get rid of moles by other means, it makes sense to use barriers so that the fight does not have to be repeated in the future (although such protection of the site is quite an expensive pleasure).

if you have personal experience the use of certain means to combat moles in the country or garden - be sure to leave your feedback at the bottom of this page (in the comment box). Perhaps this information will help someone to solve the problem in a similar situation.

German bio-mole remedy Detia

The mole is a small predatory animal belonging to the insectivorous family. It has an elongated head and an elongated muzzle. The wide legs, resembling flippers, are directed outward (which distinguishes the mole from many other animals in which the paws are turned inward). These physiological features made moles hardy, which often becomes an unpleasant surprise for summer residents. We will talk about how to get moles on your site in this article.

Moles quite often choose garden plots and kitchen gardens as their habitat. The size of the animal varies from 17 cm to 20.5 cm, and body weight - from 70 kg to 120 g. The mole is devoid of auricles. Its ears and eyes are small, covered with hair, which prevents the penetration of soil into the vital organs.

The skin of the animal is covered with thick black hair, the growth of which is directed perpendicular to the body. This allows the mole to move underground, both forward and backward. Only the paws, the tip of the tail and the muzzle remain free from the coat.

This animal has very developed senses of touch, smell and hearing. The mole's ability to hear well is based on many methods of scaring it away. Contrary to the prevailing stereotypical opinion, the mole sees quite well. Its life span is 5 to 6 years. The habitat of the mole is quite extensive, it can be found throughout Europe.

The results of the activity of the mole in the garden area

The presence of moles on the site has both positive and negative sides. They destroy insect pests that attack useful crops and loosen the soil, which helps to increase fertility. But at the same time, the fight against moles is one of the priorities for most owners. garden plots because they often encounter significant harm caused by these animals.

In the process of digging moves, moles affect the root system horticultural crops and shrubs. This has a detrimental effect on the crop, in which a significant amount is invested. financial resources and effort. Also, in addition to insects, the mole's diet includes frogs that eat insects and earthworms, which have positive impact on soil structure.

The harm caused by moles also extends to the decorative design of the site. A well-groomed lawn is especially attractive to these animals, since the cut grass has a shallow root system. And soft and moist soil under the turf is the habitat of earthworms. As a result of the activity of one mole in the garden area, 50-100 earthen mounds may appear within a month. During the warm period, these heaps spread throughout lawn area. If the mole leaves its shelter after a certain time period, its moves are transferred to active use by field mice. Moving along burrows, mice destroy root crops. In this regard, the fight against moles on the site is quite an urgent task.

Habitat

Moles prefer moist soils in which it is not difficult to dig a hole and find worms. They spend a significant part of their lives underground, where they make tunnels and hunt invertebrates. The moves built by this animal have complex system. In the process of laying them, the mole rakes the soil along the sides, and brings the excess to the surface. He equips for himself the main nest, from which he lays the main passages. They are connected to the surface by vertical strips. Through them, the mole gets rid of excess land, forming mounds.

At a depth of up to 5 cm below the ground, the mole equips feed tunnels. During this process he does not throw out the soil, but raises upper part move. So, earthen rollers are formed outside. During the day, the mole is able to build up to 20 m of new tunnels. Such activity is explained by the significant need of the animal for nutrition. The amount of food consumed by a mole during the day corresponds to its weight.

When to start fighting

You need to start using the mole remedy as soon as the first mounds are found. The animal will complicate the system of its moves every day, and explore new territories. And the success of the struggle directly depends on the length of the labyrinths - the longer they are, the more difficult it is to cope with the problem.

You should not relax even if the mole has not been active for several days. This does not mean that he left the territory. Most likely, at this time the animal obtains food in nearby areas. But the mole can return to the originally developed territory at any time. The situation is complicated by the fact that these animals settle in large families and after a certain period create an extensive system of tunnels at a depth of up to 1 meter. For this reason, action should be taken at the first sign of their presence.

How to deal with moles through mechanical methods

The category of mechanical methods includes mole catchers. A fairly common and effective option is the tunnel model. It is a fragment plastic pipe equipped on both sides with tin valves. The fastening of these elements is made in such a way as to block the exit for the mole when it crawls inside. The main condition for the use of mole catchers is the correctly chosen installation site.

The trap is placed in a surface tunnel, after which it is covered with plywood or an ordinary board on top, which will prevent light from entering the move. If with inside the tunnel will be illuminated, the mole will create a bypass highway. To determine whether the move is valid, you need to press the mound with your foot. After one or two days, you should inspect the place. If the tunnel is restored, then the mole is using it. After installation, the mole trap should be checked periodically.

How to get rid of moles using folk methods

There are several folk ways to get rid of these animals. You can solve the problem with the help of the so-called "pot" mole catcher. The principle of operation is as follows:

  1. As with the tunnel trap, the actual move is first determined. A pan or a three-liter jar is placed in it.
  2. From above you need to put a fragment of plywood and wait until the mole falls into the trap.

Also among these methods, one can single out the flooding of his shelter. But this is an inefficient method. To flood the dwelling of one animal will require up to 150 liters of water. But even with such an amount of liquid it is rather problematic to fill all the tunnels due to the occurrence air locks. The mole digs holes at a speed of 1 m per minute. Therefore, it is not difficult for him to hide from the water stream.

Moles can be fought by fencing the site. This method is considered effective, but its implementation will require considerable effort. Along the boundary line of the garden area, some material is dug in to a depth of 90 cm, which can serve as a fence. You can use fragments of linoleum, tin, slate sheets for this purpose.

Also, plants that have a pungent odor are used to scare away the animal - pepper, onion, garlic, which are placed in the course. This method is much easier than the previous one, but at the same time less effective. There is a high probability that the mole will bypass this tunnel.

Various ratchets and turntables are installed on the site. For example, attach a tin can to a metal rod. Under the influence of gusts of wind, such a structure begins to rotate, as a result of which the generated vibrations enter the ground. Moles feel uncomfortable and leave the area. But this method is also not perfect. Firstly, it is impossible to organize the wind at the right moment for you. Secondly, the reaction of moles is provoked by oscillations at a certain frequency. And guarantees that mounted from tin can the design will distribute vibrations at the required frequency, no. And the last point is the aesthetic side. Hanging on the backyard beer and cans- a very dubious decoration and is unlikely to contribute to an increase in its decorative performance.

You can scare away a mole with a noise effect using reeds. It is necessary to prepare stems up to 2 m long and insert them into each mole entrance, deepening by 40-60 cm. In windy weather, the reed forms a characteristic sound that moles do not like, and they disappear.

Mole control chemicals

These funds are not distinguished by high performance indicators. However, let's look at them in more detail:

  1. One of the options for chemical exposure is the use of toxic gases. The mole will effortlessly cope with such a danger - it will block the area into which the gas is launched. Instead, it will create a new tunnel.
  2. Poisoned baits also do not always bring the desired effect. The mole, as stated earlier, belongs to the group of predators. Vegetable food, which can be poisoned, is of little interest to him. In addition, chemicals enter the soil structure, from there to vegetable crops and water.
  3. The category of chemicals also includes the destruction of insects that the animal feeds on. But as a result of such a measure, the site will suffer, since these insects contribute to an increase fertile properties soil. In addition, the mole in this situation will begin to more actively seek food and form new moves.

Mole Repeller

This option is recognized as the safest, simplest, most effective and humane method. It is based on the use of electronic repellers. These devices do not harm the moles, but only help the animals leave the homestead territory and retire to their original habitat.

In addition to efficiency, the advantage of the repeller is environmental safety. As a result of its use, other insects and rodents leading an underground lifestyle will not suffer. The principle of operation of this device is based on sound vibrations that occur at a low frequency. They continuously create tangible discomfort for moles. As a result, they not only leave the territory, but also do not return to it in the future.

The effectiveness of the repellent device depends on its correct installation:

  1. The repeller should not be placed in a hole, but directly in the soil.
  2. The necessary vibrations will not propagate through the air. When digging the device into the ground, its edge should rise 5 cm above ground level.
  3. Next, the soil is well tamped to ensure tight contact.
  4. In order to prevent penetration into the moisture repeller, the lid is tightly screwed.
  5. Otherwise, the operation of the device will be impaired.

The range of the repeller is from 20 m to 25 m and depends on the density of the soil. The higher this value, the larger the radius. When installing, take into account the presence of wells, foundations and other underground structures that block the propagation of vibrations. An obstacle is also a columnar foundation. The device must not be driven into the ground. First you need to dig a hole, place the device in it, and then fill it with earth.

It is recommended to periodically (about once a month) move the repeller to a new location, as moles can get used to sound signal. The radius of movement should be 5 m. If the moles did not leave the area immediately after installing the device, there is no doubt about its effectiveness. It is difficult for an animal to leave its usual place, it will disappear within 1-1.5 months.

Conclusion

Moles are able to benefit the garden plot, but the harm from their activity is more significant. As a result of the vital activity of these animals, the root system of cultivated plants is damaged, and the backyard territory acquires a rather unsightly appearance. Often, owners of private households ask themselves the question: “If moles are on the site, how to deal with them?”. To date, there are many options for solving this problem. But only one is recognized as the most effective and humane - this is the use of a repeller. This device allows you to get rid of the animal and at the same time save his life.

An overview of the mole repeller is presented in the video: