Climbing plants for the garden: we select species and varieties for green screens. fast growing climbing plants

cozy garden adorned with colorful islands blooming flower beds, harmoniously combined with neatly shaped crowns of trees, is the pride of any summer resident. Overgrown climbing plants for the garden, causing admiration for their splendor, give the site a special attraction. After all, with their help you can give your favorite place of rest a special charm. We bring to your attention some examples and useful tips.

Perennial climbing flowers are one of the most popular elements of vertical gardening. With the help of weaving plants, you can successfully decorate any unsightly walls of buildings, and mask trees.

Using climbing plants for summer cottages, you can wrap the fence enclosing the site in an openwork "blanket" of flowers and leaves

In addition, the vines that have grown on the supports act as a “living” barrier that protects the territory from dust and noise from the street and thereby improves the ecology of the site.

With the help of climbing plants, you can create a picturesque elegant alley that meets and leads the owners and their guests from to the door of the house.

The gazebo, entwined with flexible stems of climbing plants, always looks fabulously beautiful. Decorating the building, openwork foliage helps to keep a refreshing coolness in the summer heat.

Annual climbing plants for the garden are good for arranging flower beds and creating multi-level plant compositions. The excellent ability to quickly increase plant mass allows the grower to create real masterpieces and picturesque landscapes in the garden.

Hanging from hanging planters blooming creepers, the lashes of which spread over the flower garden, giving it a special charm

Blooming vines hanging from hanging planters look very attractive, the lashes of which spread over the flower garden, giving it a special charm. Variegated cascades of flowering vines are also often used in the design of loggias and balconies.

For novice gardeners, among the variety of choices of perennial climbing flowering plants, it is better to give preference to varieties that are not particularly demanding on growing conditions.

Among annual climbing plants, morning glory and sweet pea. In just one season, the height of plants can reach three meters.

Ipomoea stems are decorated with numerous gramophone flowers, and sweet peas are adorned with bizarre "dogs" exuding an exquisite aroma. Unpretentious light-loving, but freely tolerated by a slight shading, plants will delight with abundant flowering from mid-June until the end of autumn.

A little more care requires lemongrass and actinidia. These perennials annually form climbing shoots, gradually increasing their green mass.

Lemongrass has beautiful foliage and delicate white-cream flowers with a delicate pleasant aroma. reminiscent vines. Lemongrass shoots can reach a length of 10-15 meters. Young woody vines climbing liana in one season they can reach a length of 3.5 meters, while the old shoots do not exceed a length of 6-8 meters. Both plants have not only an attractive appearance, but also tasty, and also useful fruits.

Among the unpretentious climbing plants in the care, it is also worth highlighting the campsis.

A small Kampsis sapling in just one or two years turns into a chic tree liana 3 to 5 meters high, dotted with orange gramophones

Wisteria is famous for its special attraction, curly hydrangea, . But these plants are more picky and require more care.

The best varieties of flowering plants

Option #1 - Clematis

Clematis feels comfortable when the aerial part of the plant is located on a support and is well lit by sunlight, while the soil at the base of the root system remains in the shade. Since clematis is afraid of frost, on winter period it is cut and covered with agrofiber, peat or old leaves.

It's hard to take your eyes off the star-shaped clematis flowers. Delicate white, pink-burgundy, rich purple flowers, delighting lush bloom from the first days until the end of September, they fascinate with their beauty

Clematis has many varieties that differ in a variety of shapes, sizes and colors of flowers. The most decorative varieties are famous: Alyonushka with lilac flowers in the form of bells, Maidwell Hall with large purple semi-double flowers, Błękitny Anioł with bluish slightly wavy petals, Romantika with almost black velvet flowers and Hagley Hybrid with pale pink flowers with a diameter of 8-10 cm.

Option #2 - climbing roses

Roses do not leave anyone indifferent, charming with their beauty, tenderness and unique aroma. Breeders never cease to delight fans of these flowers with new varieties of roses that stand out with marvelous shades and the shape of the petals.

climbing roses occupy a separate niche in this family. They are most popular in the design of fences, pergolas, decorative columns and all kinds of arches

Depending on the intensity of shoot growth, climbing roses are divided into three groups:

• Semi-climbing, the height of which does not exceed 2-3 meters;
• Climbing, the height of the shoots of which reaches 3-5 meters;
• Curly in height from 5 to 15 meters.

From the many thousands of varieties with different heights of shoots, the shape and size of flowers, every gardener will be able to choose a rose bush, which will be a spectacular addition to creating a picturesque landscape design.

So, all rabmlers are distinguished by abundant and long flowering, as well as beautiful shiny foliage that retains its decorative effect until the very frost. These are frost-resistant varieties that are resistant to diseases. Roses can grow in partial shade, but the flowers are most decorative in open sunny areas.

Among rabmlers are groups of roses on which flowers are formed only on last year's shoots, the most popular varieties are Excelsa with flowers of raspberry-red shades, Dorothy Perkins with pink double flowers, as well as White Dorothy and Wartburg

Roses with two-tone flowers always look especially festive and elegant. The most beautiful varieties among them are Kleine Rosel with purple-red flowers adorned with yellow stamens, American Pillar with pink fringes, General Testard and Evangeline with red edges.

Decorating the walls of the gazebo rose bushes, available great opportunity enjoy not only the unique beauty of numerous inflorescences, but also the wonderful delicate aroma spreading throughout the garden.

Material on how to create a garden of aromas on the site may also be useful:

Option #3 - wisteria

Wisteria is not famous for its frost resistance, but new varieties bred by breeders are able to withstand fairly low sub-zero temperatures. For example, Wisteria floribunda calmly tolerates temperatures as low as -21°C, and Wisteria macrostachya as low as -40°C.

The most beautiful plant, brought from the southern camps, today adorns the gardens of many suburban areas.

Popular ornamental vines

Option #1 - ivy

Choosing among decorative leafy climbing plants, which, although they do not bloom with luxurious buds, delight the eye with beautiful foliage of an unusual shape, it is worth highlighting the ivy known to most gardeners.

A completely unpretentious plant in care is able to form dense thickets on any vertical surfaces, clinging to them with aerial sucker roots.

The evergreen plant looks extraordinarily beautiful at any time of the year, acting as a backdrop for flowering flower beds in warm weather or soloing in winter garden among the snow.

Material about the most unpretentious varieties of climbing plants will also be useful:

Option #2 - wild grapes

Wild grapes are well suited for decorating the northeastern walls of buildings.

Clinging to the supports with the help of sucker roots, it literally digs into stone walls or plaster buildings

Among the variety of species of this plant, which differ in the shape and color of the leaves, Japanese and girlish grapes are most widely used. The dark green foliage that covers the walls of buildings with a dense carpet turns into a rich burgundy color in autumn, giving the building a new, but no less spectacular look.

Other options

No less attractive are also known hops and aristolochia. Plants that are not demanding on special conditions easily take root even on depleted soils.

Climbing plants for the garden - perfect solution for those who want to decorate their summer cottage with their own hands. These flowers are divided into perennial and annual. Perennials are used much more often, because these plants have a lot of advantages.

What curly perennial flowers are best used to decorate your dacha, what is the peculiarity of these plants and how to care for them - everything in this article.

Features of perennial climbing plants

Curly flowers for the garden are divided into three groups according to the way these crops grow:

• creeping - they can climb up only along a support; without special support, these perennials simply cover the ground with a solid carpet. Prominent representatives of this group are the weaving rose and euonymus.
• Climbing perennials need at least some kind of support, for example, rough Brick wall or a fence. The stems of these flowers have sucker processes, with which they can cling to a vertical surface and rise up. These are flowers such as hydrangea, girlish grapes.
• Clinging perennials are equipped with tendrils, with which the vines braid the steps of the support, thereby raising their stem higher and higher. This is how grapes, ampelopsis, grow.

Another category by which perennial climbing flowers can be grouped is the stem. So, the stem of vines can be herbaceous and tree-like. Flowers with herbaceous stems die off every winter, and in the spring they give new shoots from the root. Tree vines continue to grow after winter, increasing the length of the plant every year.

Important! Almost all tree-like climbing perennials tolerate frost well and do not need shelter. But there are varieties whose whips for the winter need to be removed from the supports and wrapped with insulation. You need to pay attention to this factor when choosing a perennial.

The benefits of curly perennials before ordinary annuals:

Based on the qualities of climbing plants, you can choose the most suitable flowers for your dacha.

Varieties of climbing perennials

Among the perennial vines there are deciduous and flower varieties. These plants may have interesting, large leaves or attract attention with bright inflorescences. Each of the perennials deserves attention, they need to be chosen based on the external characteristics, as well as the characteristics of the summer cottage.

Actinidia

A very beautiful climbing plant that amazes not only with inflorescences, but also unusual leaves. The length of actinidia can reach twenty meters, its foliage is very dense and voluminous. During the flowering period, the plant is covered with small bright pink flowers, while the leaves of the perennial also change - they first become pale green, and then gradually acquire a pinkish tint.

Floral aroma extends to the entire suburban area. With the onset of autumn, actinidia changes its shade again - the foliage on a climbing perennial becomes first yellow and then red.

Clematis

Few have heard the name of this perennial flower. A four-meter creeper, which is a flexible stem of clematis, is enough to effectively frame an arch, hedge or gazebo.

Clematis flowers are very spectacular - they are large inflorescences with a pronounced aroma. The shade of the perennial can be anything: cherry, purple, pink or bright blue. The inflorescences are simply mesmerizing with their beauty, and the perennial blooms throughout the season - about three months in a row.

Honeysuckle

Another well-known representative of climbing perennials, which can be used to decorate the yard. Blooming honeysuckle looks like a magical cloud. Liana is decorated with a thousand small flowers of yellow or pink color.

The perennial blooms for a month, this process begins around mid-June. After fragrant flowers fade, in their place small orange berries appear, which also look spectacular against the background of green foliage.

There are a lot of varieties and varieties of honeysuckle, every summer resident will be able to choose the right flower for himself.

Ivy

This is the option that does not require almost any attention from the owner of the cottage. Perennial refers to evergreen vines. For growth, ivy does not need support, the plant has many suction cups with which it can cling to almost any surface.

For the winter, ivy does not have to be covered - the perennial is not afraid of frost. And its bright green carved leaves can decorate any fence, building wall, arch or gazebo.

girlish grapes

This perennial climbing crop is often referred to as a wild grape. Liana grows in any conditions, it does not need a certain soil composition or solar regime. In the shade, the grapes will grow just as well as in the sun.

Beautiful carved leaves at a certain time are complemented by small clusters with small black berries. This combination looks very advantageous and can decorate any cottage.

For growth, girlish grapes need a lash or arch, the flower clings to it with its antennae. The length of the perennial stems can reach 40 meters, which allows them to entangle large fences and walls in area and duration. In addition, creeper shoots can grow in different directions.

Wisteria

This climbing perennial comes from Japan. The flower is distinguished by unusual inflorescences in the form of large clusters of pale purple. In addition to the spectacular appearance perennial will give the inhabitants of the cottage an unusually rich and delicate aroma.

The height of wisteria often exceeds 50 meters, so the vines must be trimmed periodically, giving them the desired shape. In addition to the most common purple hue, there are flowers of blue and orange tones.

Wisteria does not need to be planted in northern regions countries, as the flower does not tolerate frosts more than 25 degrees.

How to care for perennial climbing flowers

Perennials require minimal care. Their main advantage is that these flowers do not need to be planted every year. There are only a few features of growing climbing perennials:

• you need to plant flowers in a place in the country where no construction or other work is planned, because the life of these flowers can be more than ten years.
• For vertical growth, perennials must be provided with suitable support. It is important to take into account the way the flower develops (suction cups, tendrils, etc.).
• Every year at the beginning of the season, it is necessary to revise the flowers: remove dried shoots, last year's inflorescences, form a bush.
• It is not recommended to fertilize perennial flowers too abundantly, this will lead to increased foliage growth, and, on the contrary, there will be fewer flowers. One feeding in early spring is enough.

Important! It is not necessary to perform arches for metal perennials. IN winter time iron cools greatly, which can damage the vines resting on it. If the support is metal, curly flower it is better to remove it from it and warm the vine for the winter.

These simple recommendations will help decorate the cottage in an unusual and easy way. And photos of curly perennial flowers for giving will be a hint in choosing a variety of flowers.

Landscape designers very often use climbing plants to decorate the garden and various courtyard buildings. They have high decorative characteristics and are able to significantly revive and decorate the local area.

Did you know? Completely unpretentious in care wild grapes able to form dense thickets on all vertical surfaces. Clinging to them with aerial sucker roots, he creates unique garden compositions.

Curly flowers are used to create shady arches, decorate fences and arbors. They are undemanding in care, easily endure our winters, create a romantic atmosphere in the garden, significantly increasing its aesthetic appeal. This article presents the most popular perennial loaches with photos and names.

Wild grapes are a non-capricious vine that belongs to perennials and is actively used for landscaping summer cottages.

If the conversation turns to perennial weaving plants for the garden, then it should start with wild or girlish grapes. This plant plays the first fiddle in landscaping gardens and adjoining territory. Especially charming girlish grapes look in autumn, when its leaves acquire a rich crimson color. The plant has a phenomenal unpretentiousness, and, by the way, it is easier to plant it than to remove it from the site. He does not need to create special conditions or fixation, but at the same time he is able to very quickly braid an impressive area, turning it into a solid green carpet.
Experienced and even novice landscape designers with its help very quickly create the effect of exquisite antiquity on the site. Wild grapes braid the fence with dense lace, protecting the local area from prying eyes of strangers. This fast growing vine is also a perennial., which makes it an ideal decoration for the garden, and the word "wild" in its name rather indicates the unpretentiousness and high adaptive abilities of this grape representative, rather than its origin.

This plant is a deciduous vine, covered with three-toed or five-toed leaves and small dark blue or black berries, which are not recommended for consumption. On the Far East there are varieties that have white, orange and blue berries, which are also not used in cooking.

Important! You should not regale on the fruits of girlish grapes, even though they look very similar to the berries of ordinary grapes. Eating a handful of its fruits will not cause death. dangerous poisoning, but indigestion, and in some cases, vomiting will be provided to you.

Gardeners highly appreciate wild grapes for their high decorative characteristics, unpretentiousness and rapid growth rates.

- the closest relatives of another popular climbing plant called clematis. These plants differ from each other in the structure of flowers: the drooping bells of the princes are formed by small, barely noticeable petals and are bordered by larger sepals, while clematis has no petals at all, and its flowers form sepals painted in different colors. Despite the fact that the name of the plant "princes" is translated from ancient Greek as "antennae", it is attached to vertical surfaces with the help of young leaves and petioles, since it does not have antennae at all. In this regard, when growing a plant, wire or rope nets should be used as a support for it.
Curly flowers for the garden, called princes, will delight gardeners with unpretentiousness, simple care, capricious disposition and generous flowering. Liana does not need to be removed from the support for the winter, cut off and protected from diseases. Another plus of growing these loaches is that they bloom early. And at a time when clematis is only freed from winter shelter, the princes are already covered with a dense carpet of green foliage. Alpine princes begin to bloom first, the Okhotsk variety takes over, and the Siberian marathon continues.

Petiole hydrangea is a unique variety of hydrangea, which is fundamentally different from its tree and paniculate relatives. This climbing plant is often used for fence landscaping, aided by the fact that it is considered a fast growing plant. Petiolate hydrangea is similar in structure to a liana and does not have a solid stem, but on the other hand, it has high decorative characteristics, due to which it is actively used in landscape design. It is unpretentious, but it will require the grower to ensure high-quality watering and provide it with a territory cleared of weeds for growth. Otherwise, the gardener risks getting instead of a dense green carpet an unpleasant lace with weed bushes sticking out in different places.

Did you know? IN comfortable conditions petiolate hydrangea can reach the height of a four-story house. It is rightfully considered one of the longest plants used in landscape design.

Petiole hydrangea is a frost-resistant species, but young plants still need protection from sub-zero temperatures, as tender shoots can suffer from frost. Liana is able to form a dense green carpet and braid objects of the most unusual shapes.

- This is a beautiful perennial climbing plant used for landscaping arbors, fences and arches. Liana has a delicate aroma that intensifies in the evening hours, which greatly enhances its decorative appeal. Honeysuckle can become the main decoration of any garden or local area, and besides, it will effectively emphasize the unique style and add romantic charm to even the most dull area. Due to the fact that today there are many varieties of honeysuckle that bloom in different time, the grower will be able to organize the wave flowering of the plant on the site.

Important! Fruit curly honeysuckle contain hydrocyanic acid, and therefore it is better to refrain from eating them, but they are considered an excellent remedy for lichen. If there is a desire, then it is better to feast on the fruits of edible honeysuckle, which is absolutely safe and is actively used in cooking for making jam, wine, jelly and compotes.

• Honeysuckle Tatar- this vine, which, with proper care, can reach a length of up to 3 meters. It blooms in May and blooms until the end of June. The variety attracts growers with incredibly beautiful, white and pink flowers.
• honeysuckle reaches a length of more than 6 meters. Flowering continues from June to July. During flowering it produces creamy yellow flowers with a slight reddish tinge.
• Brown- a fairly unpretentious variety, the shoots of which can reach a length of up to 5 meters. It blooms from mid-June for three weeks, delighting others with luxurious carrot-red flowers.
• Telman forms whips reaching a length of not more than 5 meters. Liana blooms in mid-May. Blooms profusely for up to two weeks. During this period, it is covered with charming golden yellow flowers.
• Serotin- the latest flowering variety: the plant begins to bloom in August and blooms until early September. During this period, fragrant cream flowers form on the vine. Under comfortable conditions, the plant can reach up to 4 meters in length.

- these are the most welcome guests in any garden. Bindweeds are very often used to decorate the garden, especially since this perennial plant is absolutely unpretentious and has excellent frost resistance. won the hearts of amateur growers and professional landscapers with stunning star-shaped flowers framed by dark green foliage. Clematis blooms are mesmerizing. And their wide color palette, ranging from white to burgundy brown, allows you to implement the most extravagant and bold ideas.
The spread of the vine is also facilitated by the fact that it is independently fixed to the support by leaf petioles. This allows you to use for it as a support not only rigid pergolas or trellises, but also nets that help form flowering walls.

At correct pruning flowering vines can last quite a long time: from mid-June until the first frost. In order for clematis to develop well and please with generous flowering, it needs to be planted in well-lit places, in high-quality watering and regular feeding.

- a perennial climbing plant, which is often used in landscape design to decorate a garden gazebo, landscaping a fence and forming an arch, and it is precisely the fact that it is a perennial, combined with luxurious external data, a non-capricious disposition and rapid growth, that brought him wide popularity. Liana comes from Southeast Asia. Particularly popular are variegated varieties of actinidia - Kolomikta And Polygam.
Variegation in these varieties of actinidia does not appear immediately, but only two weeks before the flowers appear: first, the tips turn white on the leaves, which then turn crimson. This feature is characteristic of both women and women. male plants, but it appears only on hybrids obtained by crossing Argut and Purple varieties.

Did you know? Actinidia is a dioecious plant, but sometimes fruits can be tied if there are only female plants on the site. Presumably 1% of all actinidia are monoecious plants, which are especially valuable for breeding self-fertile varieties.

The intensive pace of development is another trump card of this vine. If you do not interfere with her and create comfortable conditions, then during the season her shoots can grow by two meters. This feature of actinidia is often used by landscape designers in places where it is necessary to carry out a quick landscaping of the territory.

Loaches are perennials called tecoma, in our climatic zone are very rarely grown in open ground. The plant comes from South America and is widely distributed in Florida, Mexico, Argentina. In our country, tekoma is mainly cultivated as a greenhouse or indoor plant. Tekoma is a member of the Bignoniaceae family. Today, about 16 species of this plant are known. In its natural environment, tekoma can reach a length of more than 6 meters.
Domestic plant breeders grow capsis - the evasive tekomu and the upright tekomu, which are beautifully flowering deciduous vines. Different types Tekoms have simple and compound leaves, consisting of 5 or 7 small lobes with a serrated edge. Liana flowers have the shape of elongated bells, sometimes they resemble funnel-shaped corollas of yellow or orange, can reach more than 5 centimeters in diameter and are collected in loose or racemose inflorescences. Tecoma is characterized by long and abundant flowering, which gives the impression that it is dotted with flowers. After flowering, the vine is covered with fruits of the original form, outwardly similar to beans.

The climbing rose is a favorite plant for landscape designers. Due to the fact that many different varieties have been bred with her participation, it is possible to create real garden masterpieces.
Almost all modern varieties are remontant, which allows you to enjoy the flowering of this garden beauty almost all summer. This plant is not naturally climbing, its use in vertical gardening is due to the ability to produce incredibly long flowering shoots-lashes. The main disadvantage of climbing roses is that they cannot fix themselves on the base, and therefore the plant needs to periodically fix the lashes to the support.

Despite the fact that initially it was not resistant to low temperatures, thanks to the painstaking work of breeders, modern varieties are able to withstand enough very coldy. The sight of blooming wisteria is sure to leave an indelible mark on the soul of even the most inveterate skeptic. Heat-loving wisteria pleases the inhabitants of the Caucasus, Crimea and Transcarpathia with abundant and long flowering, while residents of the northern regions can see its flowers for a rather limited time. IN northern latitudes the plant grows weaker and smaller, and besides this, it needs winter shelter.
Wisteria, or wisteria, is a representative of tree-like tall subtropical plants belonging to the legume family. Wisteria has large pinnate leaves and during the flowering period is covered with a waterfall of white or light purple inflorescences, reaching a length of up to 30 centimeters. The first flowers on the vine appear in spring, and individual inflorescences can remain on the plant until the end of summer. Wisteria is very often used in landscape design for landscaping vertical structures.

- This is an evergreen climbing plant that is capable of climbing vertically up for quite long distances without outside help. This unusual ability of ivy is due to the fact that it has adventitious sucker roots that can grab onto any, even slightly rough, surface and securely fix the shoots in an upright position.
Ivy flowers have low decorative qualities. If there is no support for this creeper nearby, it will cover the soil in your garden plot with a dense carpet. The plant has emerald green dense shiny leathery leaves creating the illusion of impenetrability.

- This is another plant that is often used in decorative purposes. Liana can grow on the site for more than 20 years. Hops belong to the hemp family, but differ from the latter in having a long curly stem that can reach up to 7 meters. The hop stem scrupulously climbs up and wraps around the support in a clockwise direction. Its four-sided stem is hollow inside and covered with tiny curved spikes on the outside, allowing it to easily climb any support. The plant has rough to the touch leaves, located on long petioles and covered with yellow glands.
Hops begin to bloom in the second half of summer, its inflorescences in female plants are collected in charming loose cones, and in male plants - in panicles. At the beginning of summer, the vine is covered with fruits. Hops are unpretentious, but prefer to grow on well-moistened soils.

Schisandra chinensis

Schisandra chinensis- This is a light and graceful vine, capable of reaching up to 15 meters in length. In comfortable conditions, the plant for the season is able to please a three-meter annual growth. Liana has high decorative characteristics and huge healing potential. On the support, Schisandra chinensis is fixed by means of shoots. Like hops, it wraps around the support only in a clockwise direction. The plant prefers to climb up wooden or plastic supports. In order to prevent freezing of creeper shoots, it is better to refuse to use it as a support. metal structures, since it is simply impossible to remove the vine from them. Due to the impressive length of the shoots, Schisandra chinensis is very often used for landscaping arbors, terraces and houses.

113 times already
helped

At all times, weaving flowers for the garden were popular with the owners of estates and estates. Wealthy owners from different parts of Europe and the world brought plants to create their own luxurious greenhouses and decorate their summer residences. Time passed, but the love for winding and weaving cultures remained. Gardeners-professionals and amateurs are still trying to diversify their plot with their help, to make unique composition etc.

It is almost impossible to imagine a garden, even the most modest, without weaving. Arbors and pergolas entwined with greenery, vertical gardening walls and hedges - all this adds coziness and originality, besides it helps to hide some of the shortcomings of the terrain and buildings, to zone the space.

Annual and perennial climbing plants

All climbing plants that are used in garden design, can be divided into two large groups: annual and perennial. The classification is based on their growing season. Perennials can grow in one place for decades and every year delight you with their flowering with renewed vigor. Annual plants have a limited growing season and die, as a rule, with the onset of the first frost. However, they have one feature for which gardeners love them so much - this is the most magnificent and abundant flowering. They, in comparison with perennials, are able to give the largest possible seasonal increase.

What to choose weaving flowers for the garden? And those and others. Thanks to the current variety of planting material, you can, firstly, achieve the effect continuous flowering, and secondly, to use each type where it is most appropriate. Of course, do not forget about the climatic conditions, moreover, when choosing colors, you should be guided by this factor in the first place.

Let's start with annual weaving flowers for the garden - as the most simple and versatile to use. We offer you a selection of the five most popular and spectacular plants.

Sweet pea

In our opinion, sweet peas are underestimated, as they are practically not in demand among landscape designers. And it’s completely in vain, because the plant has its own unique charm. Without it, it is difficult to imagine such a popular style of Provence and an English garden. At the moment there are 10 groups of varieties and more than a thousand varieties. Powerful hybrids grow up to 2 m in height in 1-2 months, and from mid-summer the bushes are decorated with large flowers - “moths” (characteristic of all representatives of legumes) of the most diverse bright colors exuding a delicate fragrance. There are also medium and short varieties. This diversity allows you to create a harmonious multi-level composition.

Sweet peas belong to the group of wicker flowers most commonly used for arbors. It is unpretentious, requires only regular watering and timely garters of lashes. Prefers shady places where the sun hits in the afternoon. In the photo above - sweet peas planted with clematis.

Ipomoea

One of the most unpretentious climbing annuals is, of course, morning glory. With her strong green embrace, she will embrace everything that gets in her way. This genus of flowering plants from the Bindweed family includes more than a thousand species, but several main varieties are used in ornamental horticulture, which gave rise to numerous hybrids.

Ipomoea prefers sunny, well-lit areas. Easy to care for and undemanding. In dry summers, it needs frequent watering.

Ipomoea - weaving flowers (photo above), most often used to decorate fences and hedges. At the same time, the type of support does not matter at all: a neighboring tree, a wall of a house, etc. Ipomoea creates a living carpet, decorated with many large (up to 10 cm in diameter), intricately curved funnel-shaped flowers. The palette of shades varies from white to dark blue, burgundy and deep purple. Against the background of green foliage, a bright contrast is obtained.

Kobeya

Kobe can rightly be called the queen of annual weaving flowers (photo above). It stands out among a wide variety of hybrids with large flowers in the form of wide bells, reaching a diameter of 8 cm. A palette of shades: from white to rich, deep purple. The plant is different high speed growth and the ability to quickly increase the green mass, it may well stretch 4 m in a season. The shoots are very tenacious with sensitive tendrils, do not require additional garters and can crawl on any surface on their own. Flowering continues until the first frost. If desired, morning glory roots can be dug up and stored until next spring in room conditions. However, as a rule, gardeners prefer to use it as an annual.

In terms of use, kobe is universal. With its help, you can hide the most unsightly buildings and walls, decorate pergolas and arbors, the walls of the house. True, there is one caveat: the green mass built up by the plant seems light only at first glance, so it is better if the support has sufficient strength.

Dolichos, or hyacinth beans

Can there be something brighter and more exotic in Russian gardens than blooming dolichos? These magnificent weaving flowers are a novelty that deserves close attention. Gardeners often refer to it as "curly lilac", referring to the stunning large clusters of flowers that form on the plant in mid-summer. Closer to autumn, no less decorative glossy pods of a purple hue appear in their place, which are also a kind of decoration.

Dolichos is a thermophilic plant. Under good weather conditions, it is able to grow up to 4 m in height over the summer. Due to this professional designers prefer to use it for pergolas and arbors. The plant is not demanding to care. However, in middle lane Russia is recommended to grow it through seedlings and plant it in a permanent place only after it is established. warm weather no risk of frost.

Nasturtium

Nasturtium in their homeland, in Central and South America, is a perennial. However, in our climatic conditions, these are annual weaving flowers for the garden. The photo clearly demonstrates the magnificent warm golden range of shades characteristic of nasturtium. The plant is unpretentious and even in cool summers can grow up to 3 m in length. Prefers sunny and warm areas.

The shoots are strewn with flowers, harmoniously combined with rounded bright green leaves. Experts recommend using it to decorate gazebos, as nasturtium is natural remedy from annoying insects.

The listed types of annuals are only a small part of the plants that can be used for vertical gardening. In addition to beautifully flowering specimens, there are many deciduous-decorative ones. However, the palm still belongs to perennial weaving flowers for the garden. Photo, name and short description the most common crops you will find below.

climbing roses

If ordinary standard roses are the queens of the garden, then climbing roses are its princesses. They have long hanging shoots (2.5-9 m), for the normal development of which a strong support is simply necessary. Varieties can be remontant, that is, blooming almost throughout the entire season, or ordinary - with a single flowering. The flowers are simple or semi-double, collected in a large inflorescence, do not have aroma, painted in a wide variety of shades of pink, red, white and yellow.

Climbing roses are the children of the sun, so it is best to plant them on the south and southwest sides of the exposure. Warmth and plenty of light contribute to the maturation of growth, on which buds will appear next year. Roses are demanding on fertility and need care, so just planting them and, as they say, forgetting will not work. Otherwise, you will not see the abundance and beauty of flowers. Weaving roses take center stage in the garden's vertical landscaping. They go well with small architectural forms, and are also indispensable for creating pergolas, arches, arbors, pyramids, columns, decorating the walls of a building.

Clematis

Herbaceous liana clematis is one of the most popular garden plants. Delicate and charming, in beauty it competes with many exotic species. The plant is quite picky and requires constant care. But in return, it will thank you with lush flowering. The sight is truly delightful when up to five hundred large fragrant flowers up to 15 cm in diameter bloom on a vine. Depending on the variety, weaving flowers can be double or simple, and the color can be red, purple, pink, white, yellow, blue.

Clematis have good frost resistance, especially zoned varieties. This feature allows them to be used in the gardens of the Urals and Siberia with proper shelter for the winter. Use the plant to decorate creating a shadow in the yard, braiding arches and arbors, masking outbuildings.

Honeysuckle Brown

Not all perennial weaving flowers for the garden can boast of such original look like Honeysuckle Brown. It reaches its highest decorative effect during the flowering period, however, the rest of the time the bush is beautiful thanks to large dark green leaves, densely located on shoots up to 2-3 m long.

The shrub in summer is completely covered with dense greenery and beautiful flowers, reminiscent of fuchsia and with a delicate pleasant aroma. The most common shade is red-orange. The flowers are large (up to 5 cm in length), not collected in inflorescences, so the bush looks even more elegant. The plant is unpretentious, patiently tolerates adverse environmental conditions.

Honeysuckle Brown prefers well-lit places, without drafts and strong winds. The shrub is sensitive to dry soil, so it requires regular watering and mulching of protruding roots. It is not capable of self-pollination, so it is recommended to plant several specimens nearby.

For landscape design, these perennial weaving flowers, or rather, shrubs, are used in several ways: creating hedges, vertical gardening (pergolas, arbors), trellis, individual single landings with support.

Wisteria

Wisteria or Wisteria is perennial species climbing garden plants belonging to the legume family. It is a very popular beautiful flowering liana and is widely used in landscape design of regions and countries with a mild climate. In Russia, it can be found on Black Sea coast or in the Crimea. You can not pass by her spectacular inflorescences up to 50 cm long, which can be painted in pink, white, blue, purple.

Until recently, this splendor was inaccessible to central Russia. Bushes simply freeze in cold winters. However, plant breeding, including weaving garden flowers, does not stand still. Was bred in the American frost-resistant variety macrostachia wisteria called Blue Moon. The plant can withstand temperatures as low as -40°C.

The main thing for a liana is warmth. Therefore, experts recommend planting it closer to buildings and walls. They will serve not only as a support, but also as additional sources of heat.

Campsis

Campsis is the champion in growth rate among all other climbing perennials. Literally in a couple of seasons, under proper conditions, its shoots stretch up to 3 m in length, completely braiding arbors and arches. It is resistant to adverse weather conditions, cold weather and at the same time has a modest but worthy beauty that pleases the eye. Kampsis on your site will grow "by itself", requiring little attention, except perhaps periodic watering. For the winter, the root system is covered.

The plant has beautiful flowers unusual shape, usually orange, odorless. Liana is sometimes called "aggressive" due to the fact that she gives abundant root growth, which is developing by leaps and bounds. This feature can also be used for good. It is enough to plant campsis where nothing else grows (the farthest corners of the garden, unsightly buildings, etc.).

What to choose?

When choosing weaving flowers (photos and names of the most popular ones are presented above) for your garden, first of all compare the possibilities with the goals. If you want a lush green carpet adorned with flowers in a short amount of time, then resort to annuals. They will literally braid a gazebo or fence before our eyes, at the same time hiding all the defects of the site. If you are planning to arrange a place to relax on a long period, then it makes sense to think about perennial climbing flowers. They will grow longer, but the annual question of what to plant this time will disappear.

Inclining to the choice of one or another option, you need to take into account some of the nuances in advance. So, climbing plants, such as campsis, do not require special support. They will perfectly climb on their own on the walls of stone or brick.

clinging garden plants, such as sweet peas, are suitable for thin lattices or stretched wire, for which their thin antennae will cling.

For leaning vines (wisteria, honeysuckle), you will need to build trellises or arches, pergolas. They cannot independently gain a foothold on a vertical surface, but they wrap it around it very tightly and tightly. Semi-lianas, in particular climbing roses, require not only supports, but also additional fastening and garters.

Climbing plants for the garden enjoyed the love of the owners of estates and count estates at all times. Wealthy owners, with ample financial resources and a delicate aesthetic taste, organized greenhouses and blooming summer palaces on their possessions. But, despite the fact that the times of the supremacy of the aristocracy have passed, the modern owners of gardens and orchards love beauty and climbing flowers, of course, have not gone away. We still buy annual and perennial flowering plants for summer cottages and try to build something unique, our own, the best and most beautiful out of them on our plots.

Types of climbing plants, photos and names

It is almost impossible to imagine modern garden no curly plants.

Ipomoea pleases the eye with its flowers in the morning, then the bud closes and falls asleep until the next morning. Flower growers warn that despite the ease of care and beauty of the plant, morning glory is poisonous. But we are not going to chew it, the only remark is that it must be treated with caution if you are going to take small children to the garden, who like to put everything they see into their mouths. You will have to carefully look after the children near morning glory.

Dolichos. This is the "muse" of Indian chefs, gardeners call it curly lilac. It's mind-blowing hyacinth beans, whose flowering brushes hang down like a bunch of moths, and after flowering, glossy bean pods appear in their place, which also decorate arbors in a peculiar way.

Dolichos is fast growing and some of its varieties can reach sizes up to 4 m. Designers love to use it to decorate arbors or pergolas. Dolichos is easy to care for, but extremely thermophilic and loves the most sunny sides, it should be planted only after all frosts have passed.

decorative beans . Shade-loving, modest lady, whose vocation is to serve as a background and set off more colorful plants on pergolas, arches and arbors. Its long shoots serve as a canopy that gives coolness to a tired summer resident who has worked all day under the scorching sun. Its flowers resemble small sailboats, they delight with their discreet beauty all the summer months and 2 months of autumn, in October, decorative beans give their last breath to the approaching cold weather - the first heralds of winter. Summer residents love decorative beans and, for practical reasons, this is a 2-in-1 plant, both a flower and a fruit. Harvest can reach up to 2 kg per square. meters. Care is simple - weed the weeds and water as the soil dries. It is worth planting only after waiting out all the threats of frost - this is a heat-loving plant that does not tolerate cold weather.

Kobeya. This is the “prima ballerina” of any waltz of flowers, it stands out with delicate large flowers in the form of bells, the diameter of which can reach up to 8 cm. The shades of the petals vary from white to dark purple, while opening, they can change color to another. Kobei shoots can reach up to 4 m and are so tenacious that they are able to crawl on everything that they meet on the way and what they manage to cling to with sensitive antennae. Its view in the landscape is simply impeccable, this beauty is breathtaking. It blooms from summer to the first frost, is easy to care for, but will require periodic top dressing every 10 days. If you dig up and save its roots in winter, kobeya can turn into a perennial plant.

perennial

climbing roses . The most popular climbing and flowering plants in all gardens and summer cottages, this unpretentious plants, with which you can braid whatever your heart desires, but these are the real "princesses" of the entire flower kingdom. Their aristocratic shoots are strong, reach sizes up to 5 m, they are surprisingly harmonious, distinguished by noble beauty on any type of support, exude a thin pleasant aroma. What can I say, there are all the signs of aristocrats. Climbing roses love the sun, have a wide variety of varieties, are easy to care for - just water moderately, and rarely feed - once every 14 days. They bloom in periods, for a month they delight with the beauty of fragrant flowers, then they need to rest and gain strength, after a while they bloom again.

Clematis. An interesting plant with curved seeds, for which it received the name "clematis", belongs to the Ranunculaceae family, has a huge number of varieties and one more interesting feature- all flowers of different varieties have different shape. Some resemble a drooping bell, others a leaning jug, etc. The color of the petals is represented by the entire spectrum of the rainbow with equally beautiful transitions, sometimes they are iridescent, the flowering period is all summer months. Clematis also belongs to medicinal plants. In care, the flower has its own characteristics - it does not tolerate drafts, loves the sunny sides, its roots should definitely be covered, as they are prone to rapid drying, the lashes must be tied up regularly, since they cannot climb the support on their own, it must be constantly fed, and in the spring, water with lime liquid.

Campsis. A lover of a rigid support and a real "steady soldier", it wraps around any pergola or trellis in a matter of time, its length reaches up to 3 m, in terms of growth speed it is a champion among all perennial plants. In addition to durability and leadership qualities it is distinguished by its beauty, discreet and modest, but pleasing to the eye. Its flowers are the usual orange color, practically odorless. but on the other hand, it boasts originality in the shape of a bud, it is tubular in shape and has unusually curved edges. Unpretentious, grows on its own without extra hassle, like a weed or grass, is easy to care for, it needs only periodic watering. But for the winter you will need to cover the roots.

Kampsis sapling in just one or two years turns into a chic tree-like vine dotted with interestingly shaped orange flowers