How to restore a wooden kitchen set. New life for an old kitchen: we restore furniture with our own hands.

Worn out and lost appearance and don't have the money to buy a new one? Do not despair, it is better to try to make furniture repair with your own hands. Before proceeding with the process, carefully inspect the furniture for breakage and damage. Think about whether it makes sense to restore, because if the set is made of low-quality material, it will be too expensive to update the furniture with your own hands. In some cases, its cost is equal to the price of a new set. repaired several times. And if the restoration went the wrong way, do not despair, it is quite possible that you will end up with a completely new-looking kitchen. Correctly carry out independent restoration work and at the same time show imagination, technologies and ideas for remaking furniture with your own hands will help. In this article, you will learn how to update old kitchen furniture with your own hands.

Decorative ways to update the headset

If there is no significant damage on the furniture, but only scratches or stains appear in some places, postpone the repair of the kitchen set with your own hands until better times. Here you can do with decor. For these purposes, vinyl stickers or decoupage are used.

Vinyl stickers will help hide a crack in furniture in a few minutes and at the same time give it the new kind. They are inexpensive, available in large assortment, easy to clean and withstand temperature changes. If you want such stickers to last for a long time, purchase only certified products.

─ no less popular option. Select the image you want to transfer. use upper layer patterned napkins. Degrease the surface, then apply to necessary place decoupage glue and press the image to it. Once the glue is dry, apply acrylic varnish.

Do-it-yourself furniture reconstruction methods

Kitchen sets, like any other furniture, can be cosmetically put in order by applying, painting, varnishing with colorless or tinted varnish. Given that the furniture in the kitchen is used intensively, and the climate in the catering department is aggressive, the materials used must be resistant to temperature extremes, high humidity, impact chemical substances(varnishes, paints, films), as well as environmentally friendly, because most surfaces in the kitchen are in contact with food products. Let's consider these methods in more detail.

Restoring a kitchen from chipboard

The two previous methods are used for minor injuries, in other cases, serious actions cannot be dispensed with.

Separately, it is worth dwelling on the repair of furniture made of chipboard with your own hands. After all kitchen set of this material is popular due to its availability. Consider common damage and how to fix them:

1. Chips. With a chisel, the edges of the chips are leveled and poured with molten wax. Unnecessary wax is cut off, giving the required surface angle. Then, using a special felt-tip pen, the texture is restored and opened with varnish;
2. Scratches are removed by applying furniture wax to them. As in the previous paragraph, the texture is leveled and fixed with varnish;
3. Abrasions are eliminated with a piece of microfiber cloth, which is moistened with the color of a tint felt-tip pen identical to the surface. Spread the damage along, then apply varnish;
4. Cracks. Fill the crack with PVA glue. It is more convenient to do this with a syringe with a needle. On the side of the crack, put on a clamp and pull it off. Wipe excess glue with a cloth and leave to dry for a day;
5. It is better to replace the torn edge. To do this, a new laminating edge is placed on the end and smoothed over with an iron.

Self-adhesive film in the finishing of kitchen furniture

For repair kitchen furniture do-it-yourself is often used. Basically, it is pasted over the facade of furniture. Before gluing the film, prepare the surfaces. For convenience, remove the facades and fittings. Wipe the surface thoroughly sandpaper, degrease and, if possible, prime. Take the necessary measurements from the facade.

To stick a self-adhesive film without bubbles, follow the instructions:

1. Cut the film according to the dimensions obtained. This is easy to do thanks to the centimeter scale on reverse side. Do not forget about allowances with a width of 2 cm;
2. Peel off 5-10 cm protective film and slowly press the decorative layer to the facade, smooth it with your hand or with a special scraper from the middle to the edge;
3. Continue unwinding the film on furniture and gluing small areas;
4. If it comes out uneven, tear it off and glue it again.

It is not always possible to do everything correctly, even following the instructions. If the furniture film does not fit tightly, bubbles appear, despite all efforts, try to smooth them to the edge, pierce or cut in the center. Then release the air.

When repairing kitchen furniture, a mirror is also used. self-adhesive film. It has high moisture resistance, tolerates temperature extremes well, is easy to clean, scratch resistant.

We paint kitchen facades correctly

The painting method is used not only in the restoration of furniture, but also in the case of a change in the style of the kitchen.

It is easy to paint old furniture with your own hands:

• Remove the facades, then unfasten the fittings and decorative elements from them. If there are glass inserts, remove them or cover them with foil;
• Clean all elements intended for painting thoroughly from dust and dirt, then degrease;
• If there are deep damages on the surface, putty them;
• Apply a primer suitable for the facade twice;
• Before use spray paint Protect all surfaces it may come into contact with. Take the can in your hands and shake it for half a minute. Apply the paint slowly, keeping a distance of 20-30 cm. After the first layer has dried, apply one or two more. For painting, you can use a roller or brush. And even better than both. For hard-to-reach places, a brush is suitable, in other cases, a roller. Do not pick up too much paint, otherwise it will flow;
• When the facade is completely dry, varnish it. Depending on what you want to see the surface, choose a glossy or matte varnish. It will emphasize the color and protect the surface after painting;
• Let the varnish coat dry. Attach the fittings to the facade and set it in place.

Lacquering kitchen fronts and countertops

You can also restore old furniture with your own hands using the varnishing method. First, we will consider the main stages that make up this process, and later we will dwell on the repair of specific kitchen furniture.

You can update old wooden furniture with varnish as follows:

1. Unfasten the facades of the kitchen and countertop, free from fittings. If there are glass inserts, seal them with tape.
2. Completely remove the old layer of varnish with sandpaper. Shake off dust or remove with a vacuum cleaner, then wipe the surface damp cloth and wait for it to dry completely.
3. Spread the primer evenly and let it dry.
4. Apply varnish thin layer. If you are going to refresh the furniture, take a colorless varnish, and to change its color, get a colored one. After drying, apply a few more layers. Mahogany furniture can be opened with stain instead of varnish.

Advice! The glue is quite toxic, so the restoration of furniture with its use should be carried out outdoors.

Features of self-repair of basic kitchen elements

Repair of a kitchen set is not limited to the facade; other elements of it are also subject to restoration.

Do-it-yourself restoration of chairs is quite possible, the main thing is to make a little effort and show imagination. Get rid of the old one first. top coat. soft upholstery remove using a hammer and screwdriver. Let's get down to the hardest part of the job - removing the cover. Sand the surface carefully. To facilitate the work, moisten it with water from a spray bottle. Old varnish will become sticky. Once dry, sand again with fine sandpaper.

Subsequent actions depend on your imagination and capabilities. Prime the surface, and then paint or apply varnish in two layers. Choose contrasting seat upholstery. Remove the old one along with the foam rubber. Cut out the upholstery fabric with a margin for hem. Cut out new foam rubber according to old standards. To fasten the parts together, use a furniture stapler. Put the seat in place and screw it on.

You can restore the chair and more in a simple way. It is enough to sew a cover for him, decorating decorative elements. Choose the fabric according to your preferences. And it is better to sew several sets of covers ─ for every day and for festive moments.

table top working area wears out faster than other elements of the kitchen set. The following restoration methods are used:

• varnishing;
• painting;
• decoupage;
• pasting with a film for furniture;
• tiling.

We have already talked about the first 4 methods. Let's stop at the last one. Required for work ceramic tile and glue, which is applied to the countertop in small areas. Press the tile to the surface and hold for about a minute. When finished finishing, carefully rub the seams.

The countertop is no less susceptible to damage. kitchen table. Refresh old table do it yourself is not difficult. If the countertop is made of wood, the restoration is carried out by painting or varnishing. The polished table can be painted or decoupage applied.

WATCH VIDEO

Repair of kitchen furniture is not limited to the considered methods. Actually there are more of them. But this knowledge is enough to give new life old furniture with your own hands.

Restoration of furniture fronts The best way update headset. After all, often furniture can serve us more. long years thanks to durable and quality materials, which were used in the manufacture, but due to wear and intensive use, furniture facades acquire a shabby appearance.

Why restore furniture when you can buy new?

From the point of view of rationality, furniture of medium and high quality is subject to renewal, while products made from low-grade materials are better to be completely replaced with new ones.

Restoration, repair of facades are needed in the case when similar finished furniture will be many times more expensive than the costs that can be dispensed with when updating the headset. If the frames are well preserved, while the external furniture needs to be refreshed, and worn or outdated mechanisms require replacement, restoration will be the best solution.

Kitchen furniture occupies a special category among restorers, because according to the price criterion it differs from other cabinet products. The amount of costs for the manufacture of frames, facades, the cost of functional fittings - all this requires decent expenses from the family budget. A new kitchen can be obtained with a good update of the old one, especially if it is made of solid wood. Restoration of facades in this case can completely change the appearance of the kitchen. Enamel coating in almost any color, new tinting, varnishing of facades, replacement of handles - the kitchen can be completely transformed, and family budget will not incur significant costs.

When is facade restoration required?

Many housewives, after several years of decent operation of kitchen furniture, dream of somehow updating their main “study”. But is it always worth changing the entire suite or facades, or can you just bring an external gloss?

If your kitchen with wood or solid veneer fronts has already served for more than 10 years, but you are not a fan of retro furniture and aged cabinets, then most likely you will want to update the set.

Restoration of facades made of veneer or solid wood will help not only to recreate the original beauty of the furniture, but also to refresh the entire room. If you turn to professionals for help, while doing the repair of the premises, then in just a couple of weeks you can get almost new kitchen.

How is the restoration of kitchen facades carried out in professional workshops?

To restore the kitchen, it is enough to contact the professionals by phone and order a consultant to come to your home. At the meeting, experts will inspect the furniture and offer various options based on the basic qualities of the furniture. There are many options for restoration, and it all depends on what you want to end up with: an updated old kitchen or a new style and color.

In the process of measuring and inspecting furniture, it often turns out that not only the restoration of facades is needed. Handles, guides, closers and other mechanisms require replacement. At the same time, the main incentive for the owners is the desire to make their life more convenient: the old hinges, although working, but without closers, everyone today wants to replace with new ones, with closers; retractable mechanisms in lopsided boxes, which were heavily loaded during operation, also need to be completely replaced. Specialists of restoration companies, thanks to their experience and knowledge of the intricacies furniture production be able to offer best solutions to replace broken parts.

As a rule, the restoration of kitchen facades is carried out in workshops, so they are removed and taken away. All other repairs are carried out at home. The process, depending on the complexity, lasts from one week to a month.

Replacement of fittings in the process of facade restoration

New mechanisms in the kitchen will make the furniture more comfortable and modern. Smooth closing of the doors will extend the life of the frames, and silent mechanisms will allow the hostess to feel comfortable in the kitchen.

If it is necessary to replace the fittings, the advantages become obvious professional restoration, because specialists will be able to assess the condition of the mechanisms, as well as repair or replace some parts. At the same time, you will not need to run around shops and construction markets in search of the necessary mechanisms, as well as independently mount complex modern products functional accessories.

For example, they have a deeper bowl for attaching to the facade, and make a hole required size At home, not everyone can do it. New drawer systems require competent installation so that the facades do not rub against each other afterwards, the installation must be accurate to millimeters. Only master assemblers can qualitatively install new functional fittings.

Types and methods of restoration of kitchen facades

For kitchen furniture, the restoration process involves the three most relevant methods:

• painting;
• pasting with films;
• varnishing.

Painting and varnishing are most suitable if you need to restore facades made of solid wood or MDF. At the same time, enamel coating will help to radically change the color of the kitchen, but you need to understand that such a restoration can be of high quality only if there is a good outer layer of wood or veneer, as well as vocational training surfaces for painting.

Film wrapping - a budget option for facades made of chipboard, PVC, the coating of which has peeled off or peeled off. Smooth facades can be pasted over at home without the involvement of professionals, but frame facades with milling, and even more so with carved trim and paneling, are best pasted over in furniture restoration workshops.

Lacquering - a good option renovation of furniture, if minor restoration of facades is needed.

For example, if the facades of the kitchen were originally tinted without varnish, but lost their original attractiveness and minor defects appeared on them, varnishing will be an excellent option that will help restore the look of new furniture to the kitchen.

Replacing the interior of solid wood facades

Update kitchen furniture classical style, the doors of which are made of solid wood or frame MDF, can be done by replacing the inside of the facade (panels). Following the new trends in the style of the premises, ideal option to replace the central part of the facade, glass can be considered in any variation: stained-glass windows, sandblasted pattern, glass with bars. Artificial rattan inserts are also always relevant.

If a classic furniture has lost its aesthetics or you want to make it more modern, pay attention to the possibility of replacing the panel with more sophisticated options. Especially it concerns upper cabinets with glass, so relevant in new modern kitchens.

Partial or complete replacement of facades

There are also great option in cases where restoration of facades is impossible. If the kitchen frames are made of good reliable material and their appearance remains acceptable for operation, you can completely replace the old kitchen facades with new ones. To determine whether they need restoration or it is better to completely renew them, a consultation of the master is necessary.

It sometimes happens that one or more doors of the kitchen are damaged during operation, while all other facades have a good appearance and are suitable for further use. In this case, you can also contact the restoration workshop, while it is worth remembering that along with the facades, you can also update the fittings that are out of order.

When the deterioration of the kitchen reaches a certain critical point, the search for solutions begins: either buy a new one or restore this one. By far the least time consuming and more reliable option is to buy new headset, and throw away the old one or take it to the country. But what if the furniture can still last more than one year, there is no desire to part with it? Then the headset can be restored. By the way, this solution can be used in cases where you just want to update the look.

Therefore, we will consider in more detail how the procedure can be carried out, what technologies and materials are available, we will give instructions for a master class with video and photos.

Technologies and materials

• painting - perhaps the most economical and easy to perform option;
• varnishing - a similar method of painting;
• pasting with a film, cloth - enough difficult process, but quite inexpensive and effective;
• gluing veneer - requires careful action, a rather costly method;
• replacement kitchen facades- most expensive option, but allows you to actually get a new kitchen.

Recovery

Furniture restoration is used for chipboard or chipboard (laminated board). To perform the procedure, you must first remove the kitchen facade. To do this, arm yourself with a screwdriver or screwdriver. It should be noted that it is not necessary to remove the locker (if it is hinged). Next, you need to unscrew the hinges and handles so that only the material itself remains to be restored.

And then you need to do the restoration process. It is no secret that after use, furniture can wear out quite quickly: cracks, dents, and scratches may appear on it. Therefore, we first consider how defects can be eliminated.

Fixing problem areas

To begin with, the surface must be wiped with a damp cloth. If there is a scratch, it can be removed with a wax pencil. This is done in the following way. Melt it over the defect to fill the dent. Of course, you need to use a pencil in a shade that matches the color of the kitchen front, although this depends on what the next steps will be. This means that if the surface is painted over, then the color of the wax does not matter. If the surface is to be varnished or the restoration ends at the stage of defect removal, then the color matters.

The material dries quickly, then you need to cut off the excess layer. After that, the area can be wiped with a damp cloth. If you need to achieve an attractive appearance after restoration, then you can use a polish. By the way, it can be used about 4 times a year.

Now let's conduct a master class on how to do the procedure for each technology, the list of which was presented above, with your own hands.

Training

But let's start with general principles preparation of kitchen facades set. So, they need to be removed, placed on a convenient flat surface by removing the hinges. Next, the surface must be cleaned of possible plaque, and then treated with sandpaper. It should be ensured that the surface is matte, completely cleaned. This will improve adhesion with subsequent finishing material. It is also recommended to prime the surface.

Painting

When the facade of the kitchen set is fully prepared, you can paint. It is best to use modern paint samples that fit better on the base, dry faster. You need to apply the paint with a roller, having previously rolled it out in a special tray to avoid streaks and streaks.

The paint will have to be applied in several layers. Their number will be determined by the difference in shades between the applied paint and the base. When the facade of the kitchen set is restored, various stencils can be used to apply paints of other colors. This will give you an original look. The main thing is to think about the combination of colors.

Varnishing

The procedure is performed similarly to painting, with the difference that in this case not paint is used, but varnish. If apply acrylic compound, can be avoided bad smell, which does not fade for a long time.

Cloth or film wrap

Using fabric is a more complicated process than applying film. After all, it is self-adhesive. This means that you do not need to use special glue. However, this circumstance requires some preparation and skill. Therefore, it is better to practice on something first. It is necessary to gradually gently peel off the substrate, and glue the film itself, carefully ironing it with smooth movements and, as it were, gradually step on the part that has not yet been glued, but has already been released from the substrate. For this, it is better to use a rag. It is not necessary to press hard, so as not to damage the coating and not to make creases on the film.

Immediately you need to think about how the ends and corners will close, since these places are the most problematic in sticking with your own hands.

If fabric is used, the only difficulty is the use of glue. In this case, you need to monitor the density of the material, otherwise the glue may appear on the facade. The master class on the video can be viewed additionally.

Veneer

It will seem incredible to some, but you can also glue the veneer with your own hands. The veneer can be applied either hot or cold. A simplified version is the use of an iron.

First you need to cut the blanks, grease with PVA glue. The facade covering also needs to be glued. When the glue dries a little, you can lay the veneer. Next, you need to cover it with a sheet of paper. white color and iron with a hot iron. Then a beam made of wood is used for smoothing. After that, the sheets must be overlapped. Excess elements are cut off with a sharp blade.

If, after gluing, loose places appear, you can use a syringe to finish off the glue, smooth it again with an iron. It remains to open the surface with varnish to fix and protect the result.

Replacement

And finally, another option for restoration is the replacement of kitchen facades with new ones. It is necessary to take measurements from old samples, take into account their features and order new products for furniture factory. Using this method, we will actually get a new kitchen. To do this, you just need to replace the fittings. By the way, these actions are recommended for all other described options for furniture restoration.

Adviсe professional designer for the restoration of the kitchen, one way or another, are necessary. Our masters are working on the restoration of kitchens, adjusted for the features of lighting and layout of the room. The style of furniture should be effectively conveyed. For this, accessories are selected right color and forms used specific color and the texture of the finish during the restoration of kitchen furniture, the choice of built-in appliances and household utensils is important.

Restoration of an old kitchen, for example, in country style is carried out using transparent varnishes to show the natural pattern of wood or deep, but not bright matte paints. There are many effects decoration during restoration wooden kitchen. Painted wood can be given the effect of aging by stitching or patination. The main thing is that such techniques look appropriate.

Restoration of kitchen furniture in high-tech and minimalist style, on the contrary, should emphasize the conciseness of the design. For her, resistant materials with a pronounced shine are selected to emphasize impeccable cleanliness. On the facades it is customary to use laminated plastic, and for countertops - natural and fake diamond. After the restoration of kitchen furniture, it is important to properly mount the built-in appliances. It should look like a glove, without visible gaps and transitions.

Restoration of kitchen facades

Of all the parts of a headset, fronts attract the most attention, so leaving them damaged is simply a crime. Restoration of facades of MDF kitchen furniture is quite simple - external damage can be easily hidden with vinyl film or painted over. Restoration of solid kitchen fronts varnished is more difficult, because requires thorough stripping from the old coating and repeated application.

Restoration of kitchen facades will eliminate:

• holes in the panel insert;


• cracking wooden frames facades;


• peeling and faded paint;


• cracked glass and prefabricated stained-glass windows;


• faulty door hinges and fasteners.

Professional restoration wooden facades cuisine requires a lot of ingenuity. When working with solid wood products, a small mistake during the assembly of thermal seams is enough to create a distortion or stress, which will later lead to the spreading of the facade frame. That is why it is better to entrust the restoration of solid wood kitchen facades to specialists.

In the workshop we endure optimal conditions for gluing and drying products, we adjust with precision wooden details, monitor the moisture level of the tree. The restoration of kitchen facades that have suffered from dampness can take a decent amount of time. But when completed, they will look perfect on wall cabinets and drawers.

Restoration of a kitchen set entirely more than logical if it was purchased 15 or more years ago. With such a solid age, its appearance and functionality require the intervention of a master.

We begin the restoration of kitchen furniture, first of all, with an assessment of the strength of the assembly and mechanisms. If they do not cause complaints, then you can focus on restoring the finish. It is recommended to change the paint and varnish on the facades, even they are visually intact, one way or another they fade or fade over time. Taking into account the unfavorable conditions for the restoration of the kitchen set, the most resistant varnishes and paints are selected; oil or drying oils for wood are not suitable for processing.

By the way, if redevelopment was planned in the kitchen for a long time, then the restoration of kitchen furniture will be a convenient reason to re-arrange the cabinets and rearrange the bedside tables. Furnishings can be arranged so that there is more around free space and cutlery and crockery were at your fingertips.