Flower female happiness leaves darken what to do. At the spathiphyllum, the leaves on the tips turn black and dry, what should I do? Light in the life of a spathiphyllum

Flower " woman's happiness"or spathiphyllum - a tropical perennial, widely known in Russia as indoor plant. It has a beneficial effect on home energy, blooms for a long time and beautifully. And at this time it releases long arrows of large white flowers, resembling a sail shape, with yellow "cobs" inside.

Spathiphyllum - the original home flower

Beautiful and emerald or speckled greens of wide, juicy leaves. It is because of their inimitable configuration that the flower received its scientific name, which literally means "a leaf that looks like a veil." For violations in care unpretentious plant reacts by stopping flowering, yellowing and drying of the leaves, and may even die.

Spathiphyllum is confused with another member of the Aroid family - Anthurium. It also has petals and an ear similar in shape. But this red, burgundy, pink, orange or purple indoor flower in contrast to "female happiness" - a symbol of the masculine.

The reasons why the leaves turn yellow, blacken and dry

Factors that create a plant favorable conditions, not so much. In order for the spathiphyllum to bloom beautifully, the tips of its leaves do not dry out and do not turn black, you need:

1. optimal humidity;
2. normal temperature;
3. sufficient lighting without direct sunlight.

More about this.

Watering, violations of the watering schedule

Over-watering can lead to root rot and yellowing of leaf tips.

The earthen substrate in a pot with a flower in warm weather should be slightly damp, and in winter it should not dry out at a depth of 2 cm. To do this, you need to water the flower with soft, settled warm water in summer time 2-3 times a week, and in winter - twice or three times less.

If you flood the plant, especially when the pot is on a cold windowsill, then root rot and blackening of the tips of the leaves cannot be avoided. To preserve moisture during the heat, it is good after abundant watering to place a flowerpot with a flower in a pan with expanded clay, overlaying the ground with wet moss or pebbles.

Temperature regime

The optimal temperature for spathiphyllum is considered to be + 18 ... + 25 degrees. A drop in temperature below +15 degrees (especially in combination with high humidity) or a jump above +32 degrees with insufficient watering is fatal for him.

Air humidity

To keep the leaves from drying out, it is important to keep “female happiness” with a minimum humidity of 40-50% in the room. This is achieved by daily spraying the flower with a soft cold water. It is useful to periodically wipe the leaves with a damp sponge, and in the summer heat water it from a watering can, while covering the ground with an apron made of film.

Micronutrient deficiency

Drying and wilting of the leaves will help to avoid regular top dressing.

To avoid drying of the leaves, during the growing season, you need to feed the spathiphyllum with liquid twice a month. complex fertilizer for indoor flowers in half the dose indicated in the instructions for it.

AT winter time no need to fertilize the flower. If you overdo it with top dressing, especially in combination with waterlogging of the soil, the plant may die from a fungal infection.

Wrong location selected

Spathiphyllum is undemanding to placements. But he does not like darkness, drafts and gas pollution. It can even live in the kitchen, but with neglect of minimum requirements content withers and disappears.

Lighting conditions not met

The requirements of "female happiness" for lighting are minimal. Best of all, the flower feels on the north window, which overlooks the street, and not on the loggia or balcony. With a southerly direction of the room, the plant needs shading, and in winter - in the evening illumination. Hit direct sun rays leads to burns of the leaves and drying of the flower.

Diseases and pests

The cause of the blackening of the leaves is infection with a soot fungus.

The main pests of spathephyllum that cause its diseases:

1. Mealybug. Insects develop in high humidity and hide among the leaves. With a minimum number of pests, you can get rid of them by wiping with a cloth with alcohol or an infusion of citrus peels. Pour a glass of raw material with a liter of boiling water and keep in the dark for 2-3 days. best used in extreme cases.
2. Shchitovka reminds of itself with dark spots on the leaves and stems. This kind of aphid, having settled at the bottom of the leaves, sucks the juice out of them. From this, the leaves curl and dry. Effective way the fight against it is spraying with a tobacco solution with soap, a weak solution of denatured alcohol or kerosene helps well.
3. Grey, green or black aphids, instantly passing to the whole flower, leads it to illness. Treatment is carried out with a solution of nicotine sulfate (grams per liter of water).
4. spider mite- most terrible enemy spathiphyllum. Entangling the leaves with cobwebs, it provokes the drying of the flower. Timely removing the cobwebs and rubbing the leaves soapy water, this can be avoided. In severe lesions, sulfur preparations and insecticides help. Prevention of infection is wet "cleaning" and periodic bathing of the flower.

A common disease of "female happiness" is a soot fungus. Leaves turn black from it. This is dangerous by a violation of photosynthesis, and as a result of this respiration of the plant, which leads to its weakening. Soapy water is effective in this case too.

There are a lot of reasons for yellowing, blackening and drying of the leaves of the spathiphyllum.

Weakening and plant diseases can also appear due to such reasons:

1. Slow growth - too much moisture or light.
2. The tips of the leaves dry and yellow-brown spots form - spathiphyllum flooding.
3. Blackening of flowers or leaves - excess moisture or fertilizer. In this case, it helps: 2 g per liter of water.
4. The leaves turn yellow from direct sun or non-compliance with the watering schedule.
5. Changing the shape and stretching of the leaves - a lack of light.

With most of the pests of "women's happiness" helps to fight onion peel. To prepare an infusion from it, a glass of raw materials is poured into 5 liters hot water and keep for several days. Then the filtered liquid is mixed with a small amount of liquid laundry soap.

Containment change

The flower reacts painfully to transplantation, in order to avoid stress, expressed by cessation of growth and drooping leaves, you need to spray it often. It is better to add a couple of drops "" to the water. This procedure is best done at dawn or after sunset. A few days after transplantation, when watering "female happiness", add "" according to the instructions that came with the drug.

The same activities are carried out when the flower changes its place of residence. It is important that the conditions of his detention do not change, otherwise the disease cannot be avoided.

When choosing a pot for a flower, it is important to follow this rule: it is better not to guess with the size down than up. For abundant flowering the plant prefers a cramped pot.

1. To additionally moisten the flower when the tips of the leaves turn black or yellow (especially if the plant is on the windowsill above the heating battery in winter), it is necessary to pour wet moss into the flowerpot or put it in a pan with water. A nearby air humidifier will not damage either. The frequency of watering cannot be increased, this will provoke diseases of the root system.
2. So that direct light from the window does not fall on the flower, it should be placed on a stand half a meter from it and the window should be hung with tulle.
3. Cold water is the enemy of the plant, as well as cold air and drafts. In winter, in a cool room, it needs to be slightly warmed up. And from spring, when taking a flower to a balcony or garden, one should not allow it to become cold at night. It is better to put the plant further from the window, do not leave it overnight in the garden.

What to do if the spathiphyllum does not bloom? There may be several reasons:

1. At right choice places of settlement tropical perennial blooms from April to October. It is better to orient it to the east or northeast.
2. Cardinal pruning of faded peduncles and old leaves stimulates flowering.
3. Spacious pot. Therefore, you should not rush to transplant a flower.

To push "female happiness" to flowering, shock therapy is sometimes used: first, the number of waterings is reduced in a couple of weeks, then they completely stop watering it for a dozen days. And after this time, normal watering and top dressing of the flower are resumed.

Why do the tips of the leaves turn black in the spathiphyllum and how to deal with it, you will learn from the video material. Happy viewing!

If you see that the leaves of the spathiphyllum have turned black, you need to determine the cause of the problem. In the article, you will learn why the leaves and tips of the leaves of the spathiphyllum (female happiness flower) turn black and what to do about it.

Possible reasons

There may be several main reasons why spathiphyllum leaves turn black:

• Excess or lack of moisture in the ground;
• Flaw useful substances plants in the soil.

You can read about the basic rules for caring for spathiphyllum.

What to do if the blackening of the leaves occurs due to stagnation of moisture in the soil? Despite the fact that this plant loves abundant watering, excessive soil moisture should be avoided.

If you see that the leaves have turned black, and the soil is too wet and water flows out from under the pot, you should limit watering for a while. You also need to make sure that each pot has good drainage, and excess water could drain into the pan.

Or vice versa, the cause may be a lack of moisture and dry air. In this case, the leaves turn black, dry out and fall off. It is necessary to increase watering and spray the plant.

In no case should you refuse watering, the spathiphyllum can dry out and die.

But if the decrease / increase in watering does not lead to an improvement in the condition of the plant, the cause of blackening lies in the lack of nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil. Need to feed the plant mineral fertilizers.

If brown spots appear on the leaves of the spathiphyllum, this means an excess nutrients in the ground. In this case, on the contrary, you should reduce the feeding, or refuse to fertilize the plant until it restores its appearance.

Also common problem is the lack of flowering, you can read more about it.

A common cause of blackening of the leaves of a plant is sudden changes in temperature and cold drafts.. Spathiphyllum is a heat-loving flower that is afraid of sudden cold snaps. And if he tolerates a sudden increase in temperature quite easily, then its decrease is immediately reflected in appearance this plant.

With a sharp cold snap, the leaves of the spathiphyllum hang lifelessly. Then they restore their elasticity, but the ends of the leaves of the spathiphyllum dry and turn black. This can happen in autumn or spring when large differences day and night temperatures, if the plant has already been taken out into the air.

Sometimes the plant reacts this way to an increase in temperature.. Most often this happens at the beginning. heating season. For 2-3 days the temperature in the apartment rises, and most importantly, the humidity of the air decreases sharply due to the working heating radiators. And if the flower is near heating appliances, you can observe the blackening of its foliage.

Drafts, and especially cold ones, can also cause blackening of spathiphyllum leaves. Often this happens in the heat of summer if the flower is in an air-conditioned room. If it stands in a stream of cold air, it quickly loses its decorative effect. Its leaves turn black, starting at the tips, and then completely die off.

Also this the problem occurs with inexperienced flower growers some time after the purchase of the plant. Newly purchased spathiphyllum in the store grows well without top dressing only with regular watering.

This is because, before being sold, these plants are planted in soil that already contains the necessary fertilizers.

In such a soil, it is easy to care for a flower, it for a long time retains its decorative look while being in a flower shop.

Some time after the purchase, the owner of the flower suddenly notices that the plant begins to hurt, its leaves blacken en masse. The reason for this is the lack of a transplant from a transport pot, in which the soil is not intended for a flower to stay there for a long time. It has already completely lost its nutritional properties.

This article is often read:

What to do so that the leaves do not turn black

It is quite simple to deal with the blackening of the leaves of a plant if the cause of this problem is established. Here are some helpful tips, which will help preserve the beauty and health of the spathiphyllum.

1. With excessive soil moisture, watering should be limited. If this does not help, and the leaves continue to turn black, the roots may have already begun to rot. In this case, the plant should be transplanted into a new soil with a revision of the root system.

When transplanting, the plant is taken out of the pot and the old soil is removed from the roots. Then the roots are inspected, all diseased and rotten areas are removed. After that, the spathiphyllum is transplanted into a new soil. It should not be too heavy so that water does not accumulate in it. It is also necessary to take care of good drainage to drain excess water.

1. If the leaves turn black due to lack of moisture, it is necessary to adjust the watering regime. and spray the plant regularly to increase air humidity. It is also useful to put a pot of spathiphyllum in a tray with moistened sand or pebbles to maintain stable humidity near the flower.
2. Top dressing is required when caring for spathiphyllum. But we must remember that this plant reacts very sharply both to the lack of fertilizers and to their excess. Therefore, it must be fed very carefully, it is better to underfeed than to overfeed.
3. In order for the spathiphyllum to always have beautiful green leaves, it needs a stable temperature regime. It is also necessary to remove it from radiators and air conditioners. You need to install a flower pot in a place with minimal air movement.
4. It is advisable to immediately transplant a newly purchased plant from a transport pot into a permanent one and provide it with proper care. But if the spathiphyllum blooms, it is better to wait for the end of flowering and only after that do the transplant.

Leaves turn yellow

Yellowing of old spathiphyllum leaves - natural process. In a healthy plant with overgrown foliage, the lower leaves gradually die off. They first turn yellow, and then dry out over time.

With a natural change in leaf mass, 1 or 2 sheets at large plant may be yellowed. But if they begin to turn yellow en masse, these are spathiphyllum health problems. In this case, it is necessary to understand the cause of the disease.

The most common causes of yellowing spathiphyllum leaves:

• Various damage to the root system;
• No transplant;
• Direct sunlight;
• Harmful insects.

Most often, yellowing of the leaves indicates any damage to the root system. Many flower growers face this problem after plant transplantation. Indeed, with an inaccurate transplant, part of the roots can be damaged.

This is immediately reflected in the appearance of the flower - its leaves begin to turn yellow. Usually after proper care spathiphyllum grows good green leaves. But yellowed leaf blades dry up and die.

A common cause of yellowing of the leaves of a plant is a long absence of a transplant.. If a flower grows for a long time in the same soil, then the nutrients for its development become insufficient over time.

Its growth slows down significantly, fewer new leaves grow, and the old ones turn yellow and die over time. In addition, the roots become crowded in a pot, which immediately affects the condition of the foliage. Usually transplanting into a new soil and into a larger pot solves this problem.

Sometimes the leaves of the plant turn yellow from intense lighting. Spathiphyllum needs bright diffused light. But if direct sunlight falls on its leaves, the leaf blades may even turn yellow. When exposed to direct sun, not very long time burns do not form on the leaves, but the leaf tissue is still gradually destroyed. To yellow leaves did not get bigger, the flower needs to be rearranged to a more shaded place.

Massive yellowing of spathiphyllum leaves may be caused by reproduction on it. a large number harmful insects.

Living on this plant, they feed on its juices. They damage the surface and tissue of the leaf, causing it to turn yellow and die.

Especially dangerous spider mite, which accumulates on the underside of the leaves. It is very small, you can see it only through a magnifying glass. The underside of damaged leaves is covered with cobwebs. If pests are found, it is necessary to treat the plants with purchased insecticidal preparations.

Spathiphyllum care basics

When caring for spathiphyllum, it is important:

• temperature regime;
• Lighting;
• Watering and air humidity:
• top dressing;
• Transfer.

Spathiphyllum loves a stable temperature. Optimal for him is the range of 22-25ºС. It does not tolerate heat well and only when abundant watering and spraying. In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 17ºС. It does not require cold wintering; it winters well at room temperature in a city apartment.

The plant needs bright, but diffused lighting. However, spathiphyllum is quite shade-tolerant. It can grow in partial shade and even in the shade on northern windows.

The plant needs to be watered regularly. The drying up of a clod of earth is detrimental to him. But you can’t fill the flower either, since stagnation of moisture in the soil quickly leads to root rot.

Usually water only when upper layer soil in a pot dries up to 1 cm. The plant also needs high humidity. It loves daily spraying with warm water.

The flower is fed with liquid complex from March to the end of September. In early spring, fertilizers are used for decorative leafy plants, and from mid-May - for flowering ones. Top dressing is carried out every 2 weeks. AT autumn-winter period feeding is not carried out.

Young spathiphyllums are transplanted annually. Mature plants need every 2-3 years. The soil for the plant should be slightly acidic. The presence of lime in the soil is detrimental to the flower.

Now you know how to save a spathiphyllum if the leaves or their tips turn black and dry, and why this happens.

Beginning flower growers often complain about this situation - spathiphyllum leaves turn black and dry. We, they say, water it, but it dries anyway ...

Let's deal with the reason.

An indicator of the health of a spathiphyllum is the good condition of the leaves - they are green, elastic, slightly glossy.

If the leaves of the spathiphyllum turn black and dry, then this indicates the trouble of the roots - they rot.

The reason for this is unfavorable growth conditions.

Most often this

• chronic waterlogging of the soil
• dense soil for planting
• large sized pots

With excessive watering, air is forced out of the soil. Due to its lack, some of the roots begin to die off. Pathogenic fungi immediately settle on the dead parts, begin to feed and release toxic substances into the adjacent living areas of the roots. Dying roots are unable to bring nutrition to the leaf. Necrosis occurs on the spathiphyllum leaf - the leaf area turns black and dries.

The blackening and drying stain occupies first small plot, then increases.

What to do if the spathiphyllum leaves turn black and dry

The blackening leaves of the spathiphyllum can be cut to a dry edge, leaving the green part of the leaf !!! She will still work for the plant!

By cutting off the affected leaf, we will not solve the problem yet, we need to examine the roots and transplant the spathiphyllum!

To do this, prepare the substrate for planting. It must be well aerated, so a small amount of vermiculite or perlite can be added to the finished peat soil, and it is even better to use leafy soil - light and nutritious.

1. Taking out of the pot
2. We look at the com.
3. We clean the earth to the roots
4. Removing rotten parts
5. We plant the spathiphyllum in a small pot, in a freshly prepared substrate.

After planting, we spill the plant with a solution of the drug Maxim, Fitolavin, Alirin.

Transplanting a spathiphyllum into a large container will, when the plant recovers, grow good roots.

It happens that the spathiphyllum is planted in a small pot, in a good light earth, and water it on time, it would seem that everything is done correctly, and the leaves of the spathiphyllum turn black and dry. If you take a flower out of the pot, you can see such a picture - the roots have grown very strongly and sprouted into the drainage ... The roots in the drainage quite often begin to rot, this is the cause of the marginal necrosis of the leaf.

What to do in this case? The lower part of the roots (which is in the drainage) can be cut off sharp knife and transplant the spatik into a pot of suitable size.

At further care Please keep an eye on the plant so that water does not remain in the trays for more than 15 minutes after watering. Do not water the spathiphyllum according to the calendar - on Wednesdays and Saturdays, but only when the top layer of the earth dries out 1-1.5 cm deep into the pot !!! In winter, at a lower temperature on the windows, drying can be increased - you will see that the spathiphyllum leaves have slightly lowered, then water it! Health to you and your flowers!

Spathiphyllums, natives of the humid South American tropics, where plants can be found in dense undergrowth, in swamps and on the banks of reservoirs, have taken root well in room conditions. Plants from the Aroid family in nature are entirely dependent on the presence of heat, moisture and diffused light.

For a quick active growth and flowering they need loose pretty nutrient soil, and if these conditions are met, the spathiphyllum feels great on the windowsill, without requiring any special, time-consuming care.

Growing features and possible problems

The fact that the plant is comfortable in the created environment says:

• dark green color of pointed lanceolate leaves;
• regular flowering of the spathiphyllum, accompanied by the appearance of an elongated inflorescence-cob, as if wrapped in an elegant white bract;
• emergence of new leaves;
• rapid growth of the bush.

And yet, a flower can sometimes seriously disturb the owner. Mistakes made in the care of spathiphyllum, diseases and pest invasions cannot but affect the well-being and appearance of the plant.

The first to signal a problem are the leaves, which begin to turn yellow, blacken and dry. If timely measures are not taken, the inflorescences wither, and if the roots are damaged, there is a risk of completely losing a recently green healthy bush.

Quite often, flower growers are faced with a problem when the tips of the leaves turn black at the spathiphyllum, how to help the plant and what should be done in this situation? There may be several reasons for this behavior of the plant. The most common is excessive soil moisture, due to which it develops poorly. root system, and already existing roots at the points of growth turn black and rot. This cannot but affect the health of the aerial part of the bush. The greens wither, and the tips of the spathiphyllum leaves dry, becoming black and lifeless.

care mistakes

If the trouble happened after the temperature in the room dropped, it is reasonable to assume that the pot was simply flooded, and now it is necessary to reduce the frequency and try to remove excess moisture from the soil. To do this, you can use sphagnum moss, which absorbs moisture from the soil surface. When the damage is not limited to the dried tips of the spathiphyllum leaves, but the roots are also affected, then, in addition to changing the watering schedule and trimming the blackened foliage, you will have to inspect and underground part bush, as well as the base of the petioles.

The roots are carefully washed, blackened are cut off and healthy areas are treated with coal powder. Then the plant can be planted in the ground, remembering that it must be loose, because blackening of the leaves is more often observed in spathiphyllums growing in heavy soil that becomes very dense after watering. Do not forget about the powerful layer of drainage that provides outflow excess moisture from the roots.

Understanding the reasons why the tips of the leaves turn black in a spathiphyllum, and what to do with a plant that has lost its attractiveness, one must also remember about the temperature of the bush. For the best well-being, the spathiphyllum should be in a room closed from drafts, where the temperature in winter will not fall below 7.5–10 ° C, depending on the variety of the plant. And the optimum daily temperature in summer is 20–29 °C. At night, a decrease of 2-4 degrees is acceptable.

If the spathiphyllum finds itself in uncomfortable conditions for it, for example, on a brightly lit window, burns of the leaf plates cannot be avoided.

Such spots also have a brown or almost black tint, especially when the bush has been seriously damaged by sunlight. Solving this problem is the easiest. The planter with the plant is rearranged to where the sun is more gentle, or a translucent screen shading the spathiphyllum is arranged between the glass and the pot.

What to do if the tips of the spathiphyllum leaves turn black due to large doses of fertilizers?

Indoor plants require almost four times less fertilizer than those grown in greenhouses, especially with hydroponic systems.

Before selling, greenhouse plants are planted in transport pots, introducing a special complex of long-acting fertilizers under the roots. Such substances, with regular watering, can ensure the safety of the bush for up to 4-6 weeks.

And then the owner of the flower needs to carry out feeding on his own. And here you can’t overdo it, otherwise an excessive amount will become the reason why the leaves of the spathiphyllum turned black, which yesterday delighted with a healthy gloss and rich color. In addition, the spathiphyllum reacts with growth retardation, necrosis not only on the leaf plates, but also on parts of the root system. Moreover, already mature leaves respond more sharply to excess nutrition.

Since the problem concerns both the green part of the plant and its underground organs, all affected areas must be inspected and removed, and, if possible, the concentration of fertilizers should be reduced in the soil. After transplantation, the spathiphyllum is treated with an epin solution, and then the usual feeding schedule for the plant is established.

From early spring to early autumn, spathiphyllum is fertilized twice a month, alternating, and microelements are applied foliarly. For the winter, when the plant is in relative rest, the bush should not be fertilized, and watering should be reduced so as not to cause rotting of the roots and blackening of the tips of the spathiphyllum leaves.

Only with proper care and attention, even such an unassuming flower as a spathiphyllum will regularly delight in flowering and not cause trouble to the owner.

Video about spathiphyllum

“At the spathiphyllum, the leaves turn black and dry, what should I do?” A question that is often asked by flower growers who do not follow the rules for caring for a plant. Most often, the leaves dry and turn black due to unsuitable conditions for the flower in the place where it is kept. The article talks about what are the reasons that contribute to blackening and how to help the plant recover.

What is blackening?

The appearance of blackening on any part and the black leaves of the spathiphyllum indicate that the condition of the plant has worsened. Blackening can be dry and weeping. If the blackened parts dry out and begin to crumble, this is dry blackness. Weeping blackness indicates decay, and mold and spores form on the affected part of the flower. fungal origin. With the deterioration of the health of Women's happiness, not only leaves, but also flowers turn black.

Why is this happening

most common cause why spathiphyllum leaves turn black is the lack of proper care. In most cases, blackness indicates damage to the root system. If the tips of the leaves of the spathiphyllum turn black, most likely the flower is not watered correctly, and the problem may also be in the wrong substrate.

Excess moisture

Women's happiness needs regular watering. It is desirable that the soil be kept moist, but at the same time, stagnant moisture should be avoided. When the root system is constantly in wet soil, it begins to rot. This is evidenced by the blackening of most of the leaf. Black edges appear on the inflorescence.

AT summer period spathiphyllum flower should be watered abundantly every 3-4 days. In winter, the plant prefers moderate watering, once a week is enough. The flower is watered when the top layer of the substrate dries.

fungal diseases

Spathiphyllum leaves turn black in case of infection with fungal infections, which primarily affect the root system. Their development is facilitated by moist soil and low temperature air. Weeping loose blackness appears on the infected parts of the plant, sometimes together with the appearance of brown spots or specks.

hypothermia

Another reason that the tips of the leaves of Women's happiness dry may be that the flower freezes. Spathiphyllum refers to heat-loving plants. It does not tolerate drafts and sudden temperature changes, as can be seen from the drooping foliage and darkening of the inflorescences. With a slight freezing, the flower will recover, only black tips will remain. If the plant is frozen when it was wet, it may die.

The roots can freeze if the spathiphyllum is watered with cold water in winter. In this case, the root system will begin to rot, the foliage will turn black, and the dried tips of the leaves will begin to appear. Therefore, the water used for irrigation must be room temperature.

It is also necessary to monitor the air temperature in the room with the flower. AT summer season it should correspond to the mark + 20-29 degrees. In winter - not lower than +15.

Low air humidity

Since Women's Happiness is a tropical plant, it needs high humidity. large leaves participate in the process of gas exchange, as a result of which a lot of moisture evaporates, which must be compensated. Therefore, the plant needs to provide not only proper watering, but also spraying with soft, well-settled water at room temperature. This is especially true in winter season when the air becomes drier due to the operation of heaters. Due to lack of moisture, the tips of the foliage begin to blacken and dry out, while the leaf itself remains green.

The procedure for spraying and washing Women's happiness should be carried out throughout the year. In the summer season, it helps to clean the plant from dust and saturate it with moisture, in winter it maintains air humidity at required level. In addition, it is also pest prevention.

Illiterate use of mineral fertilizers

Often the result of the fact that the leaves of the spathiphyllum turn black can be an overabundance of fertilizers. Their lack also adversely affects the flower. When overfeeding, the root system is unable to cope with the excess amount of nutrients, which often leads to its decay, which causes blackening upper parts plants.

In the case of overfeeding, a transplant into a new substrate will be required. In this case, rotten and damaged roots, and other parts of the spathiphyllum, should be cut off. The transplanted plant is fed according to the usual schedule.

Fertilizers are applied twice a month in a foliar way. Women's happiness responds well to organic matter, so it is recommended to alternate it with mineral fertilizers. It is important to use the drugs according to the instructions and in no case increase the dosage. In the winter season, the spathiphyllum is at rest, so you should stop feeding it.

You do not need to fertilize the flower immediately after purchase, as usually in flower shops the plant is planted in soil saturated with nutrients.

What to do if parts of the plant darken

It happens that the tips of the leaves turn black in a spathiphyllum, or the leaf is completely covered with black, or the inflorescence turns black. In each of these cases, you should find out the cause of the damage, eliminate it and take care of improving the well-being of the flower.

If a leaf is affected

The most common cause of leaf damage is non-compliance correct mode watering, especially waterlogging of the substrate. In this case, a transplant is indispensable. For this:

• carefully remove the plant from the pot;
• check for damage;
• remove rotten and blackened roots;
• do the same with damaged foliage;
• treat spathiphyllum with a light fungicide solution;
• transplant into new pot with obligatory drainage layer and loose nutrient substrate, which includes a little peat.

A transplanted flower should not be watered immediately. For 2-3 weeks, it is recommended to add a couple of drops of a root growth stimulator to the water for irrigation.

Another cause of blackening of the foliage can be a fungal infection. Contribute to the spread of the fungus heat and high humidity who loves the flower. When infected, the roots begin to rot, the foliage becomes covered with dark spots and begins to dry out. In this case, you need to get rid of all parts infected on the spathiphyllum and treat it with a fungicide. If the substrate in the pot is too wet, the plant will need to be repotted.

Tips only

There are a number of reasons why leaves turn black at the edges. Most often this is due to humidity. To solve the problem, it is necessary to bring the temperature and humidity of the air to the required indicators and maintain them at the required level. In addition, you need to spray the flower every day, and rearrange the spathiphyllum in winter so that it does not freeze on a cold windowsill.

Also, the tips of the leaves may turn black due to a lack of moisture in the substrate or due to improperly selected soil, excess fertilizer, or drafts. In such cases, it is necessary to replace the soil with fresh one or rearrange Women's happiness in a place protected from cold air currents.

Spread to flowers

If, along with the foliage of the flower, the edges and middles of the inflorescences began to blacken, most likely the spathiphyllum has undergone fungal infection, especially black rot. First of all, the infected flower must be immediately removed away from healthy plants. Then do the following:

• get Women's happiness out of the pot and remove all affected parts to living tissue;
• get rid of all affected flower stalks;
• treat the flower with a fungicide;
• transplant into fresh soil intended for Aroids.

To prevent the situation from happening again, it is necessary to adhere to the rules of care in the future, while normalizing the irrigation system and ensuring suitable for the plant microclimate. After transplantation, the spathiphyllum needs time to adapt. It should be placed in a place with diffused light and minimize watering.

Prevention of blackening

Having become acquainted with the reasons why the tips of the leaves of the spathiphyllum and the foliage in general turn black, you can avoid this problem by providing the plant with proper care and good care. In order for Women's happiness not to hurt, you need to adhere to the following rules:

• maintain the required temperature;
• do not forget that the humidity in the room with the flower should be increased;
• once every 7 days, wipe the leaves with soapy water and rinse the spathiphyllum under warm shower;
• remove emerging white coating on the surface of the substrate;
• transplant the plant once every 2-3 years;
• water and spray only with soft settled or distilled water at room temperature;
• prevent waterlogging or drying of the soil;
• properly fertilize;
• protect the flower from drafts and direct sunlight.

Knowing what a spathiphyllum needs and adhering to certain rules care can provide him with the appropriate conditions for good growth and development, for which he will thank with a healthy look and beautiful flowers.

We offer a video about the causes of spathiphyllum disease: