Drying oil for improved coloring 10 natural 90. Drying oil application. Characteristics of natural, semi-natural, combined and synthetic drying oils. More about natural drying oil

GOST 32389-2013

Group L25

INTERSTATE STANDARD

General specifications

Boiled oils. General specifications


OKS 87.060.10
OKP 23 1800, 23 8870

Introduction date 2015-01-01

Foreword

The goals, basic principles and procedure for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established by GOST 1.0-92 "Interstate standardization system. Basic provisions" and GOST 1.2-2009 "Interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption, application , updates and cancellations"

About the standard

1 DEVELOPED by the Technical Committee for Standardization TK 385 "Paint and varnish materials based on natural binders. Solvents. Desiccants. Auxiliary materials. Containers, packaging, marking and transportation of paints and varnishes"

2 INTRODUCED by the Interstate technical committee according to standardization MTK 195 "Paint and varnish materials"

3 ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes of October 18, 2013 N 60-P)

Voted for the adoption of the standard:

Short name of the country according to MK (ISO 3166) 004-97

Abbreviated name of the national standards body

Belarus

State Standard of the Republic of Belarus

Kazakhstan

State Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstandart

Moldova-Standard

Rosstandart

Uzbekistan

Uzstandard

4 Order federal agency on technical regulation and metrology of November 08, 2013 N 837-st * interstate standard GOST 32389-2013 was put into effect as a national standard Russian Federation from January 01, 2015

________________

*Probably an original error. Should read: Order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated August 28, 2013 N 837-st. - Database manufacturer's note.

5 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME


Information about changes to this standard is published in the annual information index "National Standards", and the text of changes and amendments - in the monthly information index "National Standards". In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard, a corresponding notice will be published in the monthly information index "National Standards". Relevant information, notification and texts are also placed in information system common use- on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet

1 area of ​​use

1 area of ​​use

This standard applies to drying oils used for the manufacture of oil paints for exterior and internal works, dilution of thickly grated paints, impregnation wooden surfaces and plasters, manufacturing construction compounds, and establishes general requirements for them.

2 Normative references

This standard uses Normative references to the following interstate standards:

GOST 8.579-2002 State system ensuring the uniformity of measurements. Requirements for the quantity of packaged goods in packages of any kind during their production, packaging, sale and import

GOST 12.1.004-91 Occupational safety standards system. Fire safety. General requirements

GOST 12.1.005-88 System of labor safety standards. General sanitary hygiene requirements to the air working area

GOST 12.1.007-76 Occupational safety standards system. Harmful substances. Classification and general safety requirements

GOST 12.1.016-79 System of labor safety standards. Work area air. Requirements for methods for measuring concentrations of harmful substances

GOST 12.1.044-89 (ISO 4589-84) Occupational safety standards system. Fire and explosion hazard of substances and materials. Nomenclature of indicators and methods for their determination

GOST 12.3.002-75 Occupational safety standards system. Manufacturing processes. General safety requirements

GOST 12.4.011-89 System of labor safety standards. Means of protection for workers. General requirements and classification

GOST 12.4.021-75 System of labor safety standards. Ventilation systems. General requirements

GOST 12.4.068-79 System of labor safety standards. Facilities personal protection dermatological. Classification and general requirements

GOST 12.4.103-83 Occupational safety standards system. Special protective clothing, personal protective equipment for legs and arms. Classification

GOST 17.2.3.02-78 Nature protection. Atmosphere. Rules for establishing permissible emissions of harmful substances by industrial enterprises

GOST 4204-77 Reagents. Sulfuric acid. Specifications

GOST 5472-50 Vegetable oils. Determination of smell, color and transparency

GOST 5474-66 Vegetable oils. Ash determination method

GOST 5475-69 Vegetable oils. Methods for determining the iodine number

GOST 5476-80 Vegetable oils. Methods for determining acid number
_______________
GOST R 52110-2003 "Vegetable oils. Methods for determining the acid number"


GOST 5479-64 Vegetable oils and natural fatty acids. Method for determination of unsaponifiable substances

GOST 5481-89 Vegetable oils. Methods for the determination of non-fatty impurities and sludge

GOST 5815-77 Reagents. Acetic anhydride. Specifications

GOST 5852-79 Reagents. Copper (II) acetic acid 1-water. Specifications

GOST 6221-90 Anhydrous liquefied ammonia. Specifications

GOST 7824-80 Vegetable oils. Method for determining the mass fraction of phosphorus-containing substances
_______________
On the territory of the Russian Federation, GOST R 52676-2006 "Vegetable oils. Methods for the determination of phosphorus-containing substances" is in force.


GOST 8420-74 Paintwork materials. Methods for determining the relative viscosity

GOST 8832-76 (ISO 1514-84) Paintwork materials. Methods for obtaining a paint coating for testing

GOST 9287-59 Vegetable oils. Method for determining the flash point in a closed cup

GOST 9980.1-86 Paintwork materials. Acceptance rules

GOST 9980.2-86 (ISO 842-84, ISO 1512-74, ISO 1513-80) Paintwork materials. Sampling for testing

GOST 9980.3-86 Paintwork materials. Package

GOST 9980.4-2002 Paint and varnish materials. Marking

GOST 9980.5-2009 Paint and varnish materials. Transportation and storage

GOST 14192-96 Marking of goods

GOST 17537-72 Paintwork materials. Methods for determining the mass fraction of volatile and non-volatile, solid and film-forming substances
_______________
On the territory of the Russian Federation, GOST R 52487-2010 "Paint and varnish materials. Determination of the mass fraction of non-volatile substances" is in force.


GOST 18995.1-73 Liquid chemical products. Methods for determining density

GOST 19007-73 Paintwork materials. Method for determining the time and degree of drying

GOST 19266-79 Paintwork materials. Color determination methods

GOST 19433-88 Dangerous goods. Classification and labeling

GOST 23955-80 Paintwork materials. Methods for determining the acid number.

GOST 24104-2001 Laboratory balance. General specifications
_______________
On the territory of the Russian Federation, GOST R 53228-2008 "Scales of non-automatic action. Part 1. Metrological and technical requirements. Tests" is valid.


GOST 31340-2007 Warning labeling of chemical products. General requirements

Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of reference standards in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet or according to the annual information index "National Standards", which was published as of January 1 of the current year, and on issues of the monthly information index "National Standards" for this year. If the reference standard is replaced (modified), then when using this standard, you should be guided by the replacing (modified) standard. If the referenced standard is canceled without replacement, the provision in which the reference to it is given applies to the extent that this reference is not affected.

3 Terms and definitions

In this standard, the following terms are used with their respective definitions:

3.1 drying oil: A film-forming substance, which is a vegetable oil processing product with the introduction of desiccants to speed up the drying process.

3.2 oil drying oils: Drying oils, which are obtained on the basis of prepared vegetable oils with the introduction of desiccants.

3.3 natural oils: Drying oils containing polymerized or oxidized drying oils or mixtures thereof with the introduction of desiccants.

3.4 drying oils oksol: Drying oils containing oxidized drying or semi-drying vegetable oils with the introduction of a desiccant and a solvent.

3.5 combined drying oils: Drying oils containing a mixture of oxidized or heat-treated drying and semi-drying oils with the addition of a desiccant and a solvent.

3.6 synthetic oils: Drying oils, which are obtained by esterification of polyols with unsaturated fatty acids, (pentols) or solutions of polyesters modified with vegetable oils (alkyd).

3.7 composite drying oils: Drying oils, which are mixtures of oil, gas, shale, coal tar and by-products various industries with prepared vegetable oils (petroleum polymer, composite, rubber).

3.8 drying oils: Vegetable oils (linseed, hemp, perilla, tung), characterized by good drying ability and forming strong infusible films.

3.9 semi-drying oils: Vegetable oils (poppy, sunflower, soybean, corn), characterized by a slow drying process and forming films are not enough high strength and partially soluble in organic solvents.

4 Classification

Drying oils, depending on the feedstock, are divided in accordance with table 1.


Table 1

Drying oil name

Vegetable oil used to make linseed oil

Drying oil designation

natural

Linen

Hemp

Drying oils (linseed, hemp)

Semi-drying oils (sunflower, corn, etc.)

Combined

Blend of drying and semi-drying oils

Synthetic

compositional

In accordance with the technical documentation for drying oil

5 General technical requirements

5.1 Drying oils must be produced in accordance with the requirements of this standard, regulatory document (RD) or technical documentation (TD) for a specific drying oil.

5.2 Raw materials used in the manufacture of drying oils must meet the uniform sanitary-epidemiological and hygienic requirements for goods subject to sanitary-epidemiological supervision.

5.3 Characteristics

5.3.1 Drying oils must comply with the requirements and values ​​of the indicators specified in table 2.


table 2

Name of indicator

The value of the indicator for drying oils

Test method

1 Color according to the iodometric scale, mg / 100 cm, not darker

2 Sediment, % (by volume), no more

3 Acid number, mg KOH/g, not more than

4 Relative viscosity at a temperature of (20 ± 0.5) °C according to a VZ-246 type viscometer with a nozzle diameter of 4 mm, s

5 Transparency after settling for 24 hours at a temperature of (20±2) °C

6 Drying time up to degree 3 at a temperature of (20±2) °С, h, no more

7 Mass fraction non-volatile substances, %

At least 50

At least 50

5.3.2 If necessary, ND and TD may include additional indicators that characterize the technological and consumer properties of drying oils, but do not affect their safety. Additional indicators of drying oils and methods for their testing are given in Appendix A.

5.4 Packaging

Drying oil packaging - according to GOST 9980.3.

Requirements for the amount of drying oil contained in packaging units - according to GOST 8.579.

5.5 Marking

5.5.1 Marking of drying oils - according to GOST 9980.4.

5.5.2 In the ND or TD for a specific brand of drying oil intended for retail trade, the text of the label is given indicating:

- product names;

- scope and method of application;

- rules and conditions for safe storage, transportation, use and disposal, as well as precautions for handling drying oil;

- net weight or volume;

- batch number;

- date of manufacture;

- the name of the manufacturer, its trademark and legal address;

- designations of ND or TD, according to which drying oil is made;

- expiration date or warranty period;

- information on certification or declaration (if available).

5.5.3 When labeling, a danger sign is applied to the shipping container in accordance with GOST 19433 indicating the UN number and classification code, as well as manipulation marks in accordance with GOST 14192.

5.5.4 Warning marking - in accordance with GOST 31340.

6 Safety requirements

6.1 Natural drying oils are combustible materials, the rest are fire and explosion hazardous materials, due to the properties of the solvents and oils that make up their composition.

6.2 In the production and use of drying oils, general requirements must be observed fire safety in accordance with GOST 12.1.004, GOST 12.3.002, as well as the requirements for the safe conduct of work in the industry, established by the technical supervision authorities.

6.3 Drying oils can be allowed for production, sale and use only if state registration on the territory of the Customs Union or sanitary-epidemiological and hygienic assessment of the health authority of a country that is not a member of the Customs Union.

6.4 Work related to the manufacture of drying oils is carried out in rooms equipped with local and general supply and exhaust ventilation according to GOST 12.4.021.

Control over the content of harmful substances in the air of the working area and in waste water is organized in accordance with the requirements of GOST 12.1.005, GOST 12.1.007, GOST 12.1.016.

6.5 Determination of the content of harmful substances in the air of the working area and in waste water is carried out according to the measurement methods developed and approved by the health and natural resources authorities.

6.6 In the ND and TD for a specific drying oil, indicate the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) of drying oil or components included in its composition in the air of the working area or their approximate safe exposure levels (SHLI).

6.7 In the RD or TD, the following characteristics indicate a specific brand of drying oil fire hazard according to GOST 12.1.044:

- flash point in a closed crucible;

- ignition temperature;

- self-ignition temperature;

- temperature limits of flame propagation.

It is allowed to indicate the values ​​of the fire hazard indicators of the most dangerous component of drying oil.

6.8 In the RD or TD, the specific brand of drying oil is indicated by the fire extinguishing agents used: sand, felt mat, carbon dioxide, foam fire extinguishers, foam installations, water mist.

6.9 General safety measures when using drying oils: provision of special clothing in accordance with GOST 12.4.103, protective equipment in accordance with GOST 12.4.011, GOST 12.4.068, a specific drying oil is indicated in the RD or TD.

7 Environmental requirements

7.1 The production and use of drying oils generate solid, liquid and gaseous wastes that cause pollution atmospheric air and water.

7.2 In order to protect the atmospheric air from pollution, control over compliance with the maximum allowable emissions (MAE) in accordance with GOST 17.2.3.02 in the manner established by the relevant federal agency executive power.

7.3 In the production and use of drying oils, hygienic requirements for the protection of atmospheric air in populated areas must be observed.
_______________
On the territory of the Russian Federation, there are hygienic standards, sanitary rules and norms in accordance with Appendix B.

7.4 For the purpose of protection environment from pollution sewage control over compliance with maximum allowable concentrations and approximate safe levels of exposure to harmful substances for water in fishery reservoirs should be organized.

7.5 All liquid waste generated after filtering, washing equipment and communications, in the form of contaminated solvents and used filters, is returned to production or collected and sent for disposal

7.6 Production waste is neutralized in accordance with sanitary standards and rules approved in the prescribed manner.

8 Acceptance rules

8.1 Acceptance rules for drying oils - according to GOST 9980.1.

8.2 Acceptance tests of drying oils are carried out according to indicators 1-7 of table 2.

Periodic tests are carried out according to indicator 8 at least once every six months.

9 Test methods

9.1 Sampling for testing - according to GOST 9980.2.

9.2 Drying oil samples for testing are prepared in accordance with GOST 8832.

9.3 The mass fraction of non-volatile substances is determined according to GOST 17537.

When determining the mass fraction of non-volatile substances of drying oil, oxol take a sample weighing 1.5-2.0 g, weighed on a balance with weighing limits from 0.2 to 200 g with an error of ± 0.02 g according to GOST 24104. Then the contents of the cup thin layer distributed along the bottom, placed in drying cabinet and kept at a temperature of (140 ± 2) ° C for 15 minutes, then the cups are transferred to a desiccator, cooled to room temperature and weighed again. Subsequent weighings are carried out every 5 minutes of drying to constant weight. The mass is considered constant if the difference between the results of subsequent weighings does not exceed 0.01 g.

The result is the arithmetic mean of two parallel definitions, the difference between which should not exceed 1%.

If necessary, the regime for determining the mass fraction of non-volatile substances is established in the ND for a specific drying oil.

GOST 6221.

9.4.2 Testing

9.4.2.1 Reaction with sulfuric acid

0.1 g of drying oil is dissolved in 3 cm3 of acetic anhydride. A drop of sulfuric acid is added to the solution. In the presence of resin acids, the solution turns dark purple.

9.4.2.2 Reaction with copper acetate

0.1 g of drying oil is dissolved in 3 cm of petroleum ether, a solution of copper acetate is added and shaken. In the presence of resin acids, the drying oil solution turns emerald green, and the aqueous solution of copper acetate becomes colorless.

9.4.2.3 Reaction with ammonia

0.1 g of drying oil is dissolved in 3 cm of petroleum ether, 1-2 drops of ammonia are added and shaken. In the presence of resin acids, gelatinous ammonium abietinate is released.

The absence of resin acids is considered proven if the first two or all three reactions give a negative result.

9.5 The mass fraction of phosphorus-containing substances is determined according to GOST 7824 (section 2), while taking a sample of drying oil weighing (5 ± 0.5) g.

9.6 The mass fraction of ash is determined according to GOST 5474, while taking 10-12 g of drying oil.

10 Transport and storage

10.1 Transportation and storage of drying oils - according to GOST 9980.5.

11 Instructions for use

11.1 Instructions for the use of drying oils are given in the ND or TD for a specific drying oil.

11.2 Instructions for the use of drying oil coming in retail, indicate on the label or on the package insert.

The text of the label or package insert must contain a "Method of use" section, including:

- method of preparing the surface before applying drying oil;

- method of applying the finished drying oil to the surface;

- the number of layers of drying oil, indicating the modes of intermediate and final drying;

- drying oil consumption;

- storage conditions;

- shelf life;

- operating precautions.

Other information contained on the label or package insert is indicated in accordance with 5.5.2.

12 Manufacturer's warranties

12.1 The manufacturer guarantees that drying oils comply with the requirements of ND or TD, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage.

12.2 The warranty period is indicated in the ND or TD for a specific drying oil, but not less than 12 months.

Annex A (informative). Additional indicators of drying oils, characterizing their technological and consumer properties, and methods for their testing

Annex A
(reference)2 Iodine number5 Mass fraction of phosphorus-containing substancesIn RD and TD for a specific brand of drying oil, other indicators can be included at the request of the consumer.

Appendix B (informative). List of documents valid on the territory of the Russian Federation

Annex B
(reference)

Hygienic requirements for the organization of technological processes

Maximum Permissible Concentrations (MPC) of harmful substances in the air of the working area

Approximate safe exposure levels (SHEL) of harmful substances in the air of the working area

Maximum Permissible Concentrations (MPC) of Pollutants in the Atmospheric Air of Populated Areas

Approximate safe levels of exposure (SHEL) of pollutants in the atmospheric air of populated areas

Sanitary rules and regulations
SanPin 2.1.6.1032-01

Hygienic requirements for ensuring the quality of atmospheric air in populated areas

Sanitary rules and regulations
SanPin 2.1.7.1322-03

Hygienic requirements for the placement and disposal of production and consumption waste



UDC 667.621:006.354 OKS 87.060.10 L25 OKP 23 1800, 23 8870

Key words: drying oils, general specifications, normative document, technical documentation, characteristics, safety requirements, test methods, marking, packaging.
__________________________________________________________________________



Electronic text of the document
prepared by CJSC "Kodeks" and checked against:
official publication
M.: Standartinform, 2014

Drying oils are called film formers created on the basis of vegetable oils, which have passed additional processing high temperatures or oxidation. They add solvents and desiccants used to create oil paints, oil-resin varnishes, primers and fillers.

In accordance with the components from which drying oil is made, it is classified as follows:

  • natural drying oil;
  • semi-natural drying oil;
  • combined drying oil;
  • synthetic drying oil.

More about natural drying oil

Natural drying oil is obtained by processing drying and semi-drying various vegetable oils (linseed, sunflower, hemp and others), it contains practically no solvents.

Natural drying oil based on linseed oils is an oily transparent liquid light color, to which oil and desiccant are added. Such drying oil is suitable for priming wooden, metal and other surfaces, making putties, putties and diluting light thick paints. Linseed drying oil is used for exterior and interior work when painting floors, doors, window frames. At a temperature of 20 degrees drying oil dries up to 24 hours.

Hemp drying oil is a dark, clear oily liquid made from hemp oil and a desiccant. Suitable for priming surfaces, preparing putties, putties, diluting dark paints and other compounds.

Sunflower drying oil dries more slowly than other natural counterparts, after 24 hours there is still a slight tack. The formed film is elastic, in terms of water resistance, strength and hardness it is inferior to films of hemp and linseed drying oil.

Semi-natural drying oils

This category of drying oil is a product heat treatment sunflower oil with the addition of desiccants (approximately 5% by weight), the composition contains 45% volatile solvents and 55% sunflower oil. Drying oil does not contain surrogates and mineral oils.

Such materials have a number of technical properties due to which drying oil can be used for various coatings. By appearance such drying oil is a homogeneous oily liquid of light brown color. Semi-natural linseed oil gives a glossy and hard film that is resistant to moisture and weathering. It is well absorbed into surfaces of different levels of porosity. Such drying oils are not suitable for painting floors.

Combined drying oils

It is a product of polymerization and dehydration of semi-drying and drying natural oils. This category of linseed oil is mainly used for the manufacture of thickly grated paints. The combined drying oil dries in 24 hours.

Synthetic drying oils

Synthetic drying oils are a product based on the processing of oil, coal, synthetic rubber production waste. They are not of high quality dark color and characteristic odor, are produced in limited quantities. Most often, such drying oils are used to prepare paint for external works. Do not paint floors and household items with slate drying oil.

Shale drying oil in appearance is a dark liquid, which is a product of the oxidation of oils dissolved in xylene. Dries in 24 hours, weather resistant. Joinery impregnates weakly, almost the entire film is on the surface. This type of drying oil is the cheapest, recommended for diluting dark oil paints, painting in a well-ventilated area. Drying oil is suitable for priming metal and wooden surfaces, impregnating wood-fiber and asbestos-cement panels during external and internal work, for preparing putties and thickly rubbed paints, for giving shine to new and old coatings.

Comparison of characteristics of drying oils

Alkyd and oil drying oils are most often the basis for the manufacture of paints. Alkyd ones are cheaper, so unscrupulous manufacturers often use them. Natural oil drying oils are used for diluting paints; composite drying oils have not found widespread use in the paint and varnish industry due to the low-quality coating obtained.

The resistance of most drying oils to environmental influences is inferior to other surface treatments, so the use of these materials for outdoor work is limited. Natural drying oil, the most expensive type of drying oil, is impractical to use for external work: the coating will need to be constantly updated, and this is very expensive. Also, natural drying oil should not be used as a preliminary coating for painting, cheaper alkyd drying oils are suitable for this. Also, alkyd drying oils better resist atmospheric influences.

For interior work, in terms of environmental friendliness and ease of application, natural oil drying oil- It does not have a strong odor, does not emit harmful substances. But because of the high cost of this material, alkyd drying oils or oxol are more often used. They have a characteristic smell, so the room should be well ventilated.

Composite drying oils are toxic, and not only during the drying period, the surface treated with such drying oils can emit bad smell and allocate harmful substances some years. Therefore, this type of drying oil is suitable only for outdoor work in non-residential premises.

The procedure for working with drying oil

1. Before using drying oil work surface need to be cleaned and degreased.

2. Semi-natural drying oils and compositions based on them are applied to a dry surface.

3. Drying oil and compositions based on it are applied with a brush, roller or paint sprayer.

Approximate consumption of semi-natural drying oil is 150-200 g/m3. The drying oil dries up to 24 hours.

Drying oil storage and safety

Drying oil is an explosive material, since it contains solvents and oils. The premises in which work is carried out must be well ventilated. If drying oil gets on the skin, it can be wiped with a dry cloth and washed off with soap and water. Drying oil is stored in a tightly closed container away from fire and electrical appliances.

If the drying oil has thickened, dilution with nefras, white spirit or solvent is allowed for oil paint in a ratio of 1:10 by weight.

Materials:

8. Paints colored, ready for use for interior work MA-25 pink-beige, light beige, light gray

9. Two-layer sanding paper with a grain size of 40-25

10. Oil-glue putty

11. Rags

12. Oil primer ready for use

13. Drying oil for improved coloring (10% natural, 90% combined)

14. Slag pumice (porous crushed stone from metallurgical slag), grade 600, fraction 5-10 mm.

The technology of work on the replacement of window and balcony blocks and the use of materials shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions and requirements.

SNiP31-01-2003 Residential multi-apartment buildings

SNiP 3-04-01-87 Insulating and finishing coatings

SNiP 23-02-2003 Thermal protection buildings

SNiP 23-01-99-2003 Building climatology

GOST 52953-2008 Heat-insulating materials and products

GOST 16381-77-1992 Heat-insulating building materials and products

GOST 17177-94

GOST 25880-83

GOST 26281-84-1992

When there is repair work basements:

Works on overhaul basement - dismantling of destroyed cement floors in the basement, waterproofing with pasting roll material on mastic, device concrete pavement, staining water-based composition surfaces of ceilings previously painted with lime or adhesive paint with clearing old paint, dismantling of gratings on air vents with subsequent installation of new gratings, painting on metal, repairing the steps of the entrance to the basement, repairing the surface of the walls of the entrance to the basement, followed by plastering and painting the walls.

Correction of documentation that determines the cost of implementation Works(Appendix 17.1 to the present treaty), In accordance with the requirements of Art. 48 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation is carried out, if necessary, in the following order:

Stage I. Drawing up an inspection report and a defective statement based on the results of work:

Preparatory work(obtaining and systematizing the initial data received from municipalities, management companies, etc.):

Departure of specialists, primary visual inspection;

Preparation of an examination report, and in the absence, incompleteness or inconsistencies of the information provided, clarification (if necessary, departure of a specialist) and organization of the preparation of an examination report;

Preparation of a defective statement, and in the absence, incompleteness or inconsistency of the information provided, clarification (if necessary, departure of a specialist) and organization of the preparation of a defective statement;

Analysis of received documents:



Determination of the category of technical condition of individual elements of MKD in accordance with SP 13-102-2003 "Rules for the inspection of carriers building structures buildings and structures” and GOST R 53778-2010 “Buildings and structures. Rules for the inspection and monitoring of the technical condition.

Formation and signing of an inspection report and a defective statement based on the results of work.

Stage II. Correction of documentation determining the cost of implementation Works(Appendix 17.1 to the present treaty) in accordance with the current legislation, according to the address list of objects and the nomenclature and scope of work reflected in it.

Development of local estimates for individual elements or systems for overhaul according to the developed and submitted defective data sheets (in accordance with clause 5.5.2 of the pricing and estimated rationing procedure in the construction of the Moscow Region "PTsSN-2005 MO").

Stage III. Ensuring confirmation of the reliability of determining the estimated cost in the prescribed manner by an expert organization.

The stage also includes the direction general contractor corrected documentation and documents issued by an expert organization confirming the reliability of determining the estimated cost in the prescribed manner, Customer, to join the present treaty and adjustments to the cost of performed Works.

7. Conditions for the performance of work (provision of services): in accordance with the conditions Agreements.

8. Requirements for the performance of related work, the provision of related services, supplies necessary goods, including equipment: construction debris is removed by the contractor in accordance with the requirements of SaNPiN and other normative documents in agreement with the customer. Loading and unloading operations are carried out by the contractor. Requirements for the quality, technical characteristics of the product, its operational, functional characteristics (consumer properties) and other information about the product, the provision of which is provided for by the documentation on electronic auction, are given in the appendix to this Terms of Reference.



9. General requirements for the performance of work (provision of services): all work performed and equipment must comply with the requirements of regulatory and technical documents:

SNiP 12-03-2001 - "Labor safety in construction Part 1. General requirements";

SNiP 12-03-2001 - "Labor safety in construction";

GOST 12.1.004-91 - “Fire safety. General requirements";

The contractor must ensure the implementation of labor protection and safety measures, fire safety, environmental protection at the facility in accordance with the requirements of regulatory documents.

The developed design and estimate documentation must meet the requirements of the following regulatory legal acts:

housing code Russian Federation;

Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation;

Order of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation dated February 10, 2014 No. 43 / PR “On approval of guidelines for the creation of regional operators and ensuring their activities”;

Law of the Moscow Region No. 66/2013-OZ “On the organization of the overhaul of common property in apartment buildings located on the territory of the Moscow Region”;

Decree of the Government of the Moscow Region dated May 21, 2015 No. 368/19 On Amendments to the Decree of the Government of the Moscow Region dated June 20, 2014 No. Moscow Region, for 2014-2038" for 2014-2015" and in the plan for the implementation of the regional program of the Moscow Region "Major repairs of common property in apartment buildings located in the Moscow Region, for 2014-2038" for 2014-2015 ;

Departmental building codes VSN 58-88 (p);

Decree State Committee RF on construction, architectural and housing policy of April 26, 1999 No. 31 approved methodological guidelines for determining the cost construction products on the territory of the Russian Federation - MDS 81-1.99 (hereinafter referred to as guidelines);

Order of the Ministry regional development of the Russian Federation dated December 29, 2009 No. 620 “On approval of guidelines for the use of reference books of basic prices for design work in construction";

Decree of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Construction and Housing and Communal Complex dated March 5, 2004 No. 15/1 “On approval and implementation of the methodology for determining the cost of construction products on the territory of the Russian Federation”;

Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated December 30, 2009 No. 384-FZ " Technical regulation on the safety of buildings and structures”;

Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated July 22, 2008 No. 123-FZ "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements";

Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated November 23, 2009 No. 261-FZ “On Energy Saving and on Increasing Energy Efficiency and on Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation”;

GOST 21.1101-2013 "Basic requirements for working and project documentation»;

SP 70.13330.2012 "Bearing and enclosing structures";

SP 51.13330.2011. Set of rules. Noise protection. Updated version of SNiP 23-03-2003 (approved by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation of December 28, 2010 No. 825);

SNiP 3.05.06-85. "Electrical devices";

SP 13-102-2003 "Rules for the inspection of load-bearing building structures of buildings and structures";

GOST 31937-2011 “Buildings and structures. Rules for the inspection and monitoring of the technical condition”;

SNiP 2.02.01-83* "Foundations of buildings and structures",

SNiP 2.03.01-84* "Concrete and reinforced concrete structures",

SNiP 3.04.03-85 "Protection of building structures against corrosion",

SNiP 41-01-2003 "Heating, ventilation and air conditioning";

SNiP 3.05.01-85 "Internal sanitary systems"

SNiP 12-02-2001 "Labor safety in construction";

SNiP 7.13130.2009 “Heating, ventilation and air conditioning. Fire safety requirements.

General technical requirements to software and hardware complexes of video surveillance, the order of the Ministry government controlled dated 20.09.2016 No. 10-76/РВ.

Rules for connecting special video surveillance software and hardware systems, Order of the Ministry of Public Administration dated 04.09.2015 No. 10-26 / RV.

Standard technical conditions for connecting apartment buildings to public networks, order of the Ministry of Public Administration dated September 15, 2016 No. 10-73 / RV.

Other regulations, the current legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of construction.

10. The procedure (sequence, stages) for the performance of work (rendering of services): The procedure for performing work is agreed with the customer at the conclusion of the Contract and is determined by the terms of the Contract.

11. Requirements for the quality of work (services), including the technology for the production of work (provision of services), methods for the production of work (provision of services), methods for the provision of services, organizational and technological scheme for the production of work, safety of work performed: in accordance with applicable standards and rules.

Initial data provided by the Customer:

The program with the address list of apartment buildings located in the Moscow region, in order to implement the regional program for the overhaul for 2017

Acts of inspection of the object by address (in case of provision by administrations municipal districts and cities to the Customer and the Customer has them, otherwise the obligation to compile them lies with the Contractor).

Defective statements works (if the administrations of municipal districts and cities are provided to the Customer and the Customer has them, otherwise the responsibility for their preparation lies with the Contractor).

Schemes, sketches, drawings (if the administrations of municipal districts and cities are provided to the Customer and the Customer has them, otherwise the responsibility for their preparation lies with the Contractor).

Other documents containing information about the technical condition of the MKD and individual engineering systems and devices (in the case of provision by the administrations of municipal districts and cities to the Customer and the Customer has them).

The contractor must, during the performance of work, ensure the necessary measures for safety and environmental protection at the facility in accordance with applicable law.

12. Requirements for the safety of the performance of work (provision of services) and the safety of the results of work (services): the executor must ensure the implementation of labor protection and safety measures, fire safety, environmental protection at the facility in accordance with the requirements of regulatory documents. All materials and equipment must be certified, environmentally safe and meet the requirements for safety, sanitary, fire safety standards.

13. The procedure for the delivery and acceptance of the results of work performed (services rendered): in accordance with the conditions Agreements.

14. Requirements for the transfer to the customer of technical and other documents upon completion and delivery of works (services): upon completion and delivery of work, the contractor transfers to the customer the design estimate and executive documentation, copies of equipment passports, copies of declarations of conformity

15. Requirements for associated installation of the supplied equipment, commissioning at the customer's site (if necessary): all associated installation work must not cause damage to existing architectural structures and engineering systems.

16. Requirements for technical training by the executor of the customer's personnel to work at facilities prepared based on the results of work (services): technical training of personnel is not required (required).

17. Requirements for the scope of quality assurance of works (services): the contractor is obliged to replace or repair the equipment that failed during the warranty period of operation free of charge. The Contractor is obliged to eliminate construction defects identified during the warranty period free of charge. For work carried out to eliminate defects, warranty obligations are extended from the date of completion of these works.

18. Requirements for the term of quality assurance for the results of work (services): the warranty period for the operation of the equipment must correspond to the passport data, the warranty period for construction and installation works is at least 60 months from the date of signing the Certificate of Acceptance of the Completed Works. The warranty includes the replacement and repair of defective Equipment and/or its components and assemblies, as well as the transportation of the Equipment and/or its components and assemblies from the place of operation of the equipment to the place of warranty service and back, subject to the rules of operation of the Equipment by the operating organization Equipment. The transfer of the Equipment under the warranty and its return to the Customer are formalized by the relevant Certificate, signed by authorized representatives of the Customer and the Contractor. The warranty provides for the operation of the equipment by the Contractor or an organization certified by him during the entire warranty period, otherwise it becomes invalid.

The requirements established by the customer for the quality, technical characteristics of the work, for their safety, for the composition of the design and estimate documentation, for the contractor.

Executor must have all the approvals and permits established by the legislation of the Russian Federation for the performance of design work.

All necessary approvals of documentation with interested departments and organizations are carried out Contractor in the scope of the requirements of the current regulatory documents with the participation Customer.

Executor during the performance of works must ensure the necessary measures for safety and environmental protection at the facility in accordance with applicable law.

20. General requirements for the quality of materials, technical characteristics of materials used in the performance of work.

The materials used in the repair must be new, that is, not used, not damaged, without any restrictions (pledge, ban, arrest, etc.) for free circulation on the territory of the Russian Federation. All supplied materials and equipment must have appropriate certificates of conformity, sanitary and fire certificates, technical passports or other documents certifying the quality of materials, products and structures used for construction. Copies of these documents must be submitted to the Customer prior to the commencement of work performed using these materials and equipment. The cost of building materials and products in the preparation of acts of work performed in the form of KS-2, KS-3 must be confirmed by waybills and invoices, which are provided to the Customer along with acts of work performed.

21. General requirements for the order of work.

21.1. In case of violation of the work production technology, deviations from the project, the requirements of the technical assignment, the use of materials that do not comply with state standards, the work is stopped at the direction of the person on the part of the Customer who exercises control and sets a deadline for eliminating violations.

21.2. For works that, according to the work production technology, will be hidden by other types of work, acts must be drawn up and submitted:

§ for hidden works;

§ examination of hidden works.

21.3. Works are carried out only in the allotted work area, at least necessary quantity technical means, with the necessary power of machines and mechanisms, which is necessary to reduce noise, dust, air pollution.

21.4. After the work is completed, the working area is liquidated, garbage and materials are removed, and fences are dismantled.

21.5. It is mandatory for the Contractor to comply with the rules for attracting and using foreign and non-resident labor force established by the legislation of the Russian Federation and regulatory legal acts The Contractor is obliged to provide the Customer with a list of employees involved in the performance of work, indicating the last name, first name and patronymic, year of birth, passport data, place of registration, in the case of attracting foreign citizens - a work permit, the availability of the necessary certificates, as well as the numbers of vehicles delivering materials, equipment and other goods for work.

21.6. The Customer does not provide premises for the Contractor's employees and for the storage of materials necessary for the production of work.

21.7. The contractor must ensure the delivery of materials and equipment in the amount necessary to ensure work without downtime. The Contractor must organize the daily delivery and removal of personnel to perform work at the Facility, because accommodation of workers at the Facility or construction of temporary structures near the adjacent territory of the Facility is prohibited.

21.8. During the execution of work at the Facility, it is mandatory to comply with the technologies and methods of work performance, the requirements of environmental, sanitary and hygienic, fire and other standards in force on the territory of the Russian Federation.

21.9. In addition, one should be guided by the list of regulatory documents for construction in force on the territory of the Russian Federation:

§ Construction norms and rules of SNiP;

§ Fire safety rules in the Russian Federation;

§ Manufacturer's operating instructions.

Mandatory execution necessary activities on safety measures (SNiP 12-03-2001), special measures to comply with fire safety rules (PPB 01-03, VPPB 13-01-94) and the protection of the Object transferred to the Contractor for the performance of work.

21.10. The risk of accidental loss or accidental damage to the Object before acceptance of this Object by the Customer is borne by the Contractor (Article 741 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

21.11. The performer bears full responsibility for the life and health of its employees, for compliance with safety regulations and to provide its employees with safety devices (safety belts, ropes) and personal protective equipment. Responsible for compliance with labor protection requirements established by laws, rules and regulations on labor protection.

21.12. When performing work, the Contractor is obliged to be guided by the provisions and requirements established by the Legislation of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of December 27, 2002. No. 184-FZ "On technical regulation" Fire safety requirements. The work must be carried out in compliance with the requirements of environmental, sanitary and hygienic, fire and other standards in force on the territory of the Russian Federation.

21.13. When working at height - be guided by the safety requirements set forth in the instructions "On labor protection in the manufacture and operation of portable and leaning ladders - ladders" and other applicable regulatory documents.

21.14. When carrying out repair work, it is necessary to use modern construction, Decoration Materials and other installation products of Russian and foreign production, allowing to improve operational properties object as a whole. The materials used, equipment must comply with design requirements, GOSTs and TUs, provided technical passports, certificates and other documents certifying their quality. Certificates (for domestic materials, equipment) must contain regulatory or technical documentation for equipment and materials (technical specifications, technological instructions, etc.); a brief description of the method and scope of equipment, materials; test reports of equipment, materials; other documents confirming the safety of equipment, materials. For imported materials, equipment, there must be manufacturer's documents confirming the quality of materials, equipment; safety certificates of the manufacturer's country issued by authorized bodies, and / or a certificate (confirmation) of the manufacturer, other materials obtained in the country of manufacture and confirming the safety of materials and equipment used by the contractor in construction; test reports; technical conditions for the manufacture of materials (equipment) indicating the conditions of application (use) or other regulatory and technical documents on the composition and conditions of use. Documents must be submitted in Russian and duly certified and comply with the forms provided by the State Customs Committee of the Russian Federation dated May 23, 1994 N 217 “On the procedure for importing goods subject to mandatory certification into the territory of the Russian Federation”.

21.15. General requirements for the performance of work:

§ the organization of repair and construction works should ensure the focus of all organizational, technical and technological solutions to achieve the final result - putting the Facility into operation with the required quality and on time;

§ the contractor performing the work must provide the Objects with all types of material and technical resources in strict accordance with the technological sequence of repair and construction work within the time limits established by the calendar plans and work schedules;

§ the contractor, involving subcontractors for the performance of work, is obliged to ensure, together with subcontractors, the development and implementation of an action plan that ensures safe working conditions;

§ performance of work provides for the Contractor to perform repair and construction work in full accordance with this TOR;

§ the contractor, during the execution of the contract, must ensure high quality work due to the ability and skills associated with the performance of work, the involvement of competent technical personnel with the necessary permits and permits for the performance of work, as well as the use of tools, production facilities that meet the proposed technologies for performing these types of work, the provision of certificates and other documents, compliance with guarantees for quality of work performance;

§ the contractor must comply with the requirements set by the Customer when monitoring the progress and quality of work, as well as representatives of the organization exercising control over the work at the Facility, authorized representatives of regulatory and supervisory authorities;

§ Intensity of work performance - working hours - 8 hours, with a 5-day working week. Increasing the length of the working day and week as agreed with the Customer;

§ the contractor must provide the Customer with an order to appoint a person responsible for work at the Facility;

§ the contractor must ensure that the Facility has a sufficient number of engineering staff, technical personnel and workers of the required specialties;

§ all types, volumes and terms of performance of works in without fail agreed with the Customer;

§ the contractor is obliged to ensure the maintenance and cleaning of the construction site and the territory adjacent directly to it;

§ environmental measures - in accordance with the legislative and regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, as well as instructions from supervisory authorities

§ when carrying out construction and related works, the Contractor is obliged to comply with the requirements of the law and other legal acts on environmental protection. The contractor is responsible for violation specified requirements. In the process of performing repair work, take measures to prevent contamination of the adjacent territory with construction waste. Provide measures to prevent dust formation;

§ the contractor, within 3 days from the date of signing the act of the acceptance committee on the acceptance of the completed repair of the Object, is obliged to take out of the construction site, his construction machines, equipment, inventory, tools, temporary structures and other property, and construction debris.

21.16. The procedure for performing work is determined by the Time Schedule (work schedule), which is an integral part of the Contract approved by the Customer. The contractor is obliged to carry out the work in the sequence established by the standards and rules for this type of work in compliance with the technological process.

21.17. The contractor must provide a work schedule for the current month, broken down by day.

21.18. The monthly schedule is available until the fifth day of the current month.

21.19. Requirements for the technology of production of works, methods of production of works, organizational and technological scheme of production of works:

§ technology and methods of work performance - in full compliance with the terms of reference, standards, building codes and rules and other regulatory legal acts in force on the territory of the Russian Federation;

§ work should be carried out only in the designated work area, with the minimum necessary number of technical means and mechanisms, which is necessary to reduce noise, dust, air pollution. After the work is completed, the working area is liquidated, garbage and materials are removed, and fences are dismantled;

§ all work must be carried out by qualified specialists, with the presence of a responsible manager on the site;

§ the management of repair work must be entrusted to an engineering and technical worker certified in accordance with safety regulations. The Facility shall maintain a safety and health inspection log;

§ the required quality and reliability of the work performed must be ensured by the Contractor by implementing a set of technical, economic and organizational measures for effective control at all stages of the work;

§ if the law, other legal acts or in the manner prescribed by them provide for mandatory requirements for the work performed under the contract, the Contractor is obliged to perform the work in compliance with these requirements;

§ quality control of construction and installation works should be carried out by specialists or special services that are part of construction organizations or outsourced and equipped with technical means that ensure the necessary reliability and completeness of control;

§ production quality control of construction and installation works should include input control working documentation, structures, products, materials and equipment, operational control of individual construction processes or production operations and acceptance control of construction and installation works;

§ the Contractor is obliged to eliminate, at the request of the Customer, all identified deficiencies free of charge, if in the process of performing work the Contractor made a deviation from the terms of the contract, which worsened the quality of work, within the agreed time frame. When emergency through the fault of the Contractor, restoration and repair work is carried out by forces and at the expense of Money Contractor.

21.20. To check the compliance of the quality of the work performed with the requirements established by the contract, the Customer has the right to involve independent experts.

21.21. If dangerous defects or gross violations appear and it is impossible to eliminate them during the performance of major repairs, the Contractor is obliged to notify the Customer.

21.22. Acceptance of the work performed is carried out by the Commission of the Customer of the Facility (Customer of Work), together with the Contractor, with the execution of an act of acceptance of the work performed.

21.23. Full responsibility in the performance of work for compliance with the rules and regulations on safety and fire safety rests with the Contractor.

21.24. The organization and performance of work must be carried out in compliance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on labor protection, as well as other regulatory legal acts established by the List of types of regulatory legal acts approved by a decree of the Government of the Russian Federation.

21.25. If dangerous defects or gross violations appear and it is impossible to eliminate them during the performance of major repairs, inform the Customer.

21.26. The contractor, when performing work at the facilities, undertakes to use the form outerwear agreed with the customer.


Annex 17.4