Bunk bed dimensions. Bunk bed for children: what are and what to consider when choosing Standard bunk bed size
The optimal solution for home improvement will be children's bunk beds, photos of which clearly demonstrate all the elegance and practicality of such a choice. Beds of this type will become relevant in the case when the children's room has a small area, which simply will not allow you to install two or more pieces of furniture in one room. After all, it is also important to take into account the additional space in the room, the purpose of which is to give children the opportunity to relax and have a good time with entertainment. The freed up space can also be used as a sports corner, storage of children's toys, or as a desk and study space.
Looking at children's bunk beds, you can't help but notice the photo, I want to note great design construction, while the fact that each model is significantly different from the others is undeniable. The usual type of construction can be chosen, light and practical, without certain frills - profitable solution for decorating a room for older children.
Or vice versa, install a bed made in the form of one of the most popular characters, which will allow you not only to relax in the room, but also to play at the same time. For example, you can choose children's bunk beds, made in the form of a dragon or a car.
Color performance also varies depending on the chosen solution. You can choose one color, or vice versa, make the design bright and colorful, which will certainly cheer up the child at any time. Regardless of preferences, the bed will certainly become a decoration and the main asset of the children's room!
How children's bunk beds are made: photos and technologies.
The traditional material by which children's bunk beds are made, photos of which are quite a lot on the net, is wood. The elegant wooden structure will perfectly fit into any room, no matter how complex in terms of layout it may be. Wood makes it possible to embody almost any design in one design. engineering solution which should definitely be used.
But there is an alternative to wood - a practical and durable metal, processed and brought into the desired shape through forging technology. Similar metal structure can serve the owner a long period time, which in turn will make it a profitable solution.
It is also necessary to consider the option of choosing the standard size of the product, because the child will grow one way or another. It makes no sense to pick up new beds all the time, it is worth foreseeing the growing up of a child and choosing a ready-made one right away big decision. Standard Choice there will be one and a half beds, the length of which is about two meters. But you can pick up something more individual, depending on the needs of the child and the capabilities of his parents.
The bed usually has enough soft mattresses, which can be purchased as a set with the main structure or separately. However, it is better to give preference orthopedic mattresses. They will help keep the baby healthy! Thanks to all these advantages, bunk beds are so popular all over the world.
Manufacturers of baby beds are racing to produce interesting models one by one, and if you start looking suitable option for the room, that is, the risk of getting lost in a wide range. You can also make such a bed with your own hands. The complexity of the design in this case depends on your design solutions and the wishes of the child, but first you need to decide on the purpose of the bed, size and material.
See also: What should be the standard size of a double bed
Types of bunk beds
Do not think that compact bunk beds are made exclusively 
for children and only to save space. Around the world, in armies or in youth hotels such as chalets / hostels, it is customary to place guests in such interesting rooms. Firstly, such beds are at least non-trivial, and secondly, they are very entertaining for young people.
Therefore, bunk beds can be classified according to different types:
- the number of zones (game, educational, sleeping, physical culture);
- number of beds;
- age;
- material.
First of all, such beds are popular among children. Even if there is only one child in the family, bunk bed may contain one sleeping place. The second zone, which is located on the first floor, is a working or physical culture. And this is very interesting, because at this age the child perceives everything as a game. Agree, it’s much more fun to go down the rope ladder from the second floor as 
Indiana Jones to perform homework than just sitting at the table.
If there are two or more children in the family, then bunk beds help them become more friendly, they will spend more time together when they sleep, study or play.
Most companies produce teen-style beds to save money. She is larger standard bed for children, and can be combined, adjusting to growth. Some models provide for the transformation of the baby cradle into a desktop, and the sofa area into a bed. Ergonomics allows you to combine zones in a convenient way without taking up much space, especially if the bed contains a built-in wardrobe or hidden drawers.
Therefore, if you are aiming to make a bed yourself, then consider different variants, which will differ in complexity of execution and high cost.
What is better to make a bunk bed
As with any furniture, wood is best, as it is environmentally friendly. 
pure product. In factory tables, as a rule, there are impurities, and when buying boards, you can be sure that children are surrounded true nature. AT modern world there has long been an emphasis on eco-design, so a bed made of wood - the best solution for the bedroom.
If you have the necessary skills, you can do metal bed. Metal, though not natural material, but very durable and shock resistant, so it is well suited for active children. The material is good to combine, as many bunk beds provide a corner for physical education. It can be a Swedish wall made of metal or a frame base.
Product dimensions
It will be prudent to order a mattress in advance so as not to make mistakes in the calculations, then you can design the bed based on the specified parameters. Moreover, the mattress will clearly demonstrate the size of your future bunk bed.
| Age category | Dimensions |
| children | 60/70 × 140 cm |
| teenagers | 80/90 × 190 cm 80/90 × 200 cm |
The frame includes four vertical racks, which are connected to horizontal beams using dowels and wood glue. The headboard and footboards are attached to the panels with screws. The staircase provides a separate 
rack, and the gaps should not exceed 250 mm.
The sizes of mattresses in the table are indicated according to GOST, but you can order it in any shape, since most companies make concessions. The extra charge for such a mattress will be about 10-15% of the amount of the selected model. In this case, the bed must be made according to individual sizes.
Stages of creating a bunk bed
- To begin with, take an interest in the opinion of the customer, in this case the child. What kind of bed does he want play area? Visit furniture stores to better understand his desires, trust him to draw the first sketches so that the child also becomes part of the team.
- Make a drawing. If you have experience in design, then feel free to embody your design skills, if not, then refer to the drawings from the Internet.
- After manufacturing, the bed needs to be processed grinder or sandpaper, paint or varnish.
A bunk bed is not only a place to sleep, it is a full-fledged corner for the child, where he will spend all his free time. It is in your interests to make the bed not only comfortable, but also useful. Get creative with your bed, add sports equipment, magnetic boards, or even a mini obstacle maze. Create the atmosphere of your child's favorite cartoon so that his childhood is filled with only bright joyful moments.
The size of a baby bed, as well as the orthopedic quality of the mattress for it, is a significant factor affecting the health of a child, especially for a newborn. After all, the baby spends in a dream for 12 hours or more. Until the age of 13-14, the rapid growth of the body continues, which means that the choice of bed sizes for a child of any age should be approached especially carefully.
Standard baby crib sizes
Bed sizes for newborns
Cradle
A newly born baby must have a separate bed. At the age of 6 months, a newborn can sleep in a cradle - a crib that resembles a pram. Psychologists say that newborns behave more calmly and sleep better if they are surrounded on all sides. soft cloth- it turns out a kind of cocoon in which they feel protected, as in the mother's womb.
The bed in the cradle for a newborn has a size of about 80x40 cm, slight deviations are possible. The design can be different, providing for the possibility of motion sickness or stationary, support - on wheels or suspended. Transformer models are also produced that can be adapted for various purposes. Often cradles for newborns are supplied with additional devices– illumination, musical mobiles.
Standard bed for newborns
The child grows quickly, therefore, as a rule, a bed for him is bought “for growth”. AT early age rather specific requirements are imposed on it - it is necessary that the baby bed has sides so that the newborn does not fall. After six months, the first cradle is usually changed to a crib, in which the bed is surrounded by bars that protect the child from falling. In such a bed, he will be able to get up without the risk of being on the floor.
Standard bed - 120x60 cm, external dimensions may vary depending on the model. Well if side walls removable - this will facilitate the care of the newborn. It is also useful to be able to change the height of the base under the mattress - as the baby grows, it can be lowered. The size of a child's bed from 3 years to five years old can be larger, but as a rule this is not necessary.
Tip: Toddlers love to jump in bed, holding on to railings, that is, the bed also functions as an arena. Pay attention to the base under the mattress: it must be durable, slatted - a solid plywood sheet will not withstand an active child.
When a baby becomes a preschooler, bed requirements change. Fencing rails are no longer needed, but there is a desire to sit on the bed during the day, play on it. Therefore, for children from 5 years old, the size of the children's bed becomes larger, and its design changes. The width of the bed usually reaches 70 cm, and the length can vary from 130 to 160 cm.
There are also sliding models that "grow" with the child. Until adolescence, that is, up to ten or eleven years, such a bed will be enough for a child. For restless children who roll in their sleep, “spread out”, and sometimes lay across, it is recommended to choose a slightly larger width - for example, 80 cm.
Advice: best material for children's furniture - dense wood: beech, oak, hornbeam. It does not leave splinters on contact and is the safest for the child.
After the age of 11, the child enters adolescence. The style and rhythm of his life is changing, guests come to his room more often, it is necessary more space for learning and active pursuits. The requirements for the bed are also changing. The teenage standard is considered to be 180x90 cm, but many parents do not see the point in buying such a bed - it will probably become small in a couple of years, and you will have to purchase a new one.
That's why optimal size teen bed you can take 200x90 cm, a full-fledged "adult" bed will not only be more comfortable, but will also last longer. The choice of a bed at this age is already carried out by parents together with teenagers, following their requests. It is only necessary to ensure that the materials from which it is made are environmentally friendly, and the parts do not have sharp corners that can cause injury.
Bunk bed dimensions for children
When there are two children in the house, and they have one room, the question of saving space arises. Consider buying a bunk bed - it will not only free up the nursery area for games, but also serve as a kind of simulator, as well as a place to play. Usually two beds are located one above the other, sometimes with a shift relative to each other. A child climbs a special ladder to the “second floor” - it can be very simple, reminiscent of a “Swedish” wall, or more complex, with wide steps, under which boxes for toys can be located.
The size of a bunk bed is affected by its shape and the presence of additional elements - shelves, drawers, storage sections. In addition, some models include small tables, for which schoolchildren can prepare lessons, and younger children can draw, assemble a designer or do modeling.
The height at which the upper bed is located is determined by the height of the ceiling - there should be enough space above the head of the child sitting on it so that he does not feel uncomfortable. Usually standard height bunk children's bed ranges from 1.5 to 1.8 m. You need to choose a specific model, focusing on the height of the ceilings in the children's room.
The external dimensions of a bunk children's bed can vary quite a lot and depend on the model, for example, 205 wide, 140 high, 101 cm deep. At the same time, the bed, as a rule, has a standard size of 200x80 or 200x90 cm. Sometimes such beds combined with jobs a good option for a family with two students. In some cases, it is advisable to arrange a bed on the "second floor" for one child. A loft bed will allow you to place an entire children's room in a small area with a place for games, study, a storage system for clothes, toys and books, as well as a night's rest. A table, a wardrobe and shelves in a bunk bed are located on the "first" floor, a bed is above them.
Changing a child's bed to a new one every two or three years is quite expensive. The transforming bed changes and grows together with the child. It is quite difficult to call it a bed - after all, over time, from a baby cradle for a newborn, equipped with a pendulum swing mechanism, combined with drawers and cabinets for diapers, baby care products and other necessary things, this furniture turns into a free-standing bed for a teenager and desk with a comfortable cabinet.
Sizes of mattresses for cribs
Mattress requirements vary greatly depending on the age of the child. From birth to two years, the baby's back needs support - at this time the skeletal system is very plastic, and the muscular skeleton is just being formed, so the mattress must be hard and elastic. Then you can shift the child to a medium-hard mattress. But soft ones should be avoided until the end of the formation of the musculoskeletal system, that is, latex, latexized coconut coir and their combinations.
The standard sizes of mattresses for cribs, as a rule, coincide with the standard sizes of beds, but may differ, so the mattress is bought either at the same time as the crib, or after purchasing the latter and carefully measuring the bed.
Buying a bunk bed is a decision that is most often made for practical reasons. Such furniture helps to arrange sleeping places for two children at once, even with modest area premises.
The size of a bunk bed for children plays one of the main roles when choosing.
Dimensional characteristics of bunk beds
When selecting furniture, it is important to determine for yourself the main parameters.
In the case of bunk beds, these can be:
- Size standardization;
- The height, which in turn may depend on convenience, the dimensions of the room, the age of the child, etc.
- Bed length and width.
Dimensions according to GOST
All products are manufactured in accordance with current Russian standards. In particular, they correspond specifications GOST 16371-, 19917-.
Models have standard overall dimensions of beds, so you will not have any problems finding a suitable mattress.
bunk bed height
The catalog includes high, standard and low bunk beds.
- standard - on average, the height of such 2-tier beds is 1600-1800 mm;
- low beds - up to 1400 mm from the floor level;
- high - above 1800 mm.
These parameters are averaged and are for reference only.
How to choose the size of the bed
1. The age of the kids. The size of the bunk bed for two children will depend on this.
For children 3-5 years old, 1600 x 700 mm is enough, and sometimes less. But in order not to change furniture in the next 5-7 years, choose a model with a more spacious bed (from 1800 x 800 mm).
Important! The length of the bed should be 15 cm more than the height of the child
2. The area and shape of the room. This is important for right choice dimensions and models of furniture. For example, a "linear" bed with additional modules along the wall.
3. Ceiling level. It determines the possible height of the furniture. So, if the ceiling is very low, sleeping on the upper tier may not be comfortable. In this case, you should prefer a standard bunk bed or a low retractable model.
Except overall dimensions the bed itself, pay attention to the dimensions of the sides, the width and height of the steps, and others. In particular, the size of the sides of most bunk beds is 30 cm or more, which allows the use of children's mattresses up to 15 cm thick. At the same time, the entire side is "not eaten", fulfilling its purpose.
Choose to taste!
In the online store site you will find dozens of models of beds for babies and teenagers. This is a stylish cabinet furniture from well-known Russian factories.
Choose a crib right size help you detailed photos and specifications in our catalog.June 26, 2018
Specialization: master in construction drywall constructions, finishing works and styling floor coverings. Installation of door and window blocks, facade finishing, installation of electrics, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.
It is necessary to place two sleeping places on limited area? Then a two-story bed will be an excellent solution, and in the article we will analyze a strong and durable design option made of steel. Such furniture is not common and is not suitable for all interiors, but it has a number of advantages, which we will consider.
Features and Benefits
First, let's look at the features:
| Illustration | Description |
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The main material of manufacture - steel pipe . Available in round, square or rectangular sections. Great importance has a pipe wall thickness, the larger it is, the stronger construction, usually used options with a wall of 1 mm or more. |
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Combination with wood. Sometimes the metal is supplemented wooden details, they are used either as supports (in this case, choose hard rocks wood so that they serve for a long time), or as a decoration or cladding of a structure, in this case there are no special requirements for reliability.
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A protective layer is applied to the metal surface. So that the steel does not corrode, and the structure looks more attractive, it is painted or coated with a galvanic protective layer that protects the material from adverse effects. Thanks to this, you can choose the frame of the color you need. And if during use the paintwork layer is worn out or chipped off on separate sections, the design is easy to paint with your own hands. |
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There are many models so that anyone can find what he needs.. Many people associate simple two-level structures with a hostel or hostel, but if you choose the option with decorative ornaments, then it will look completely different. The most expensive are forged models, they are made by hand according to individual drawing, so the bed is one of a kind. |
Let's move on to the benefits, especially since there are a lot of them:
- Space saving. On the area occupied by one bed, two beds fit at once, which is very convenient in small rooms. In addition, the design may contain other additional elements, we will talk about them below.
- Strength. The metal frame is much stronger wooden structures, chipboard and MDF, so the service life similar beds practically unlimited. They are not subject to decay, pests do not damage them, and over time the material does not change its properties. Steel beds withstand loads many times more than other solutions, which is also important.
This aspect is especially important in children's structures, since they are often used for games - they jump on them, climb up and down, therefore, special requirements are imposed on such beds in terms of strength and resistance to stress.
- hygiene. Smooth surface does not absorb liquids and other compounds, it is very easy to care for it - the frame is simply periodically wiped with a damp cloth using detergent without abrasive particles. You can always support perfect order especially since it is very easy to do so.
- fire safety. The metal does not support combustion and withstands temperature extremes well. This is not the main property that a bed should have, however, as an additional plus, this factor is taken into account by many.
- Sustainability. It is achieved due to the rigidity of the frame, which stands firmly on the floor and does not loosen over time, unlike beds made of furniture board or wood.
- light weight. Since hollow pipes are used as the material of manufacture, Basic structure It weighs a little, which simplifies the process of assembly and carrying. Another important advantage is metal frames can be assembled and disassembled many times without compromising the strength and reliability of the connections.
Aspects of choice
Now we will analyze all the main nuances that everyone who decides to purchase a two-tier metal structure should know. This section contains all necessary information, guided by which you can easily find the optimal solution.
Most Popular Models
The most common designs are:
| Illustration | Description |
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Standard Models. They are simple and consist of two sleeping levels of the same size, which depends on who will sleep in the bed - an adult, a teenager or a child. As far as norms are concerned, minimum width for children 70 cm, adults - 80 cm. Length - 20 cm more than height, for children it is better to choose options with a margin so as not to change the bed every couple of years. On the upper part there is always a board that makes the rest safe, its height should be at least 25 cm more than the level of the mattress. |
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Collapsible structures. An excellent solution for children's rooms, in which the lower tier is separated from the upper one and you get two full-fledged single beds, as in the photo. Such designs are used if, over time, children will live in different rooms or do not want to sleep on a two-story structure.
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Different size beds. This option is used if a child is sleeping upstairs, and a parent or even both parents are downstairs, in which case there is a full double bed in the design. In such models, the stairs are made at a slope, which makes it more convenient and safer for the child. |
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Designs with a sofa at the bottom. An excellent solution that combines both a bed and a place to relax. You can sit on the sofa while watching TV or just relax after a hard day's work. There are two model options:
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Beds with storage system. There is a drawer underneath the lower bunk for easy storage. bed sheets and accessories. The design often includes shelves on which books, souvenirs or useful little things like a phone that should always be at hand. |
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Systems with a workplace at the bottom. This option is different in that it has only one bed located at the top. The lower part is made in the form of a desktop, which is often complemented by shelves and drawers to store everything you need. These options are suitable for those who need to equip comfortable spot for work or study, but the area of the room is not enough. |
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Corner models. There are two main solutions here:
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Double models. An option for adults, in which both the upper and lower tiers are designed for two people. Good decision for the guest room, allowing you to place a large number of people in a limited area. |
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Models with an extra bed. Their main feature is that another part of the structure is hidden in the lower part, which can be easily pulled out if necessary and makes the bed almost twice as wide. The option is used both as a permanent and as a temporary solution, which is put forward only from time to time. |
Examples in modern interiors
There are a lot of use cases, we will analyze those styles in which metal bunk structures look especially organic:
- Classic. Here are used options with decor and wood trim. The forms are quite simple, but at the same time with many small parts decorating the structure.
- Loft. Popular modern style, which is characterized by strict forms and restrained colors. Specific models are selected for the interior, usually they are not striking and seem to dissolve in space.
Loft style - simplicity and rigor of lines
- Modern- smooth contours are used here, most often they are selected dark colors and the background becomes light. There are many solutions, but most will do simple designs which are inexpensive.
- Minimalism and modern interiors . Strict lines, functionality and convenience are welcome here. The color is selected for a specific situation and varies in a wide range.
What to pay attention to
Now let's look at specific aspects that need to be remembered:
- Dimensions. Width for a child - from 70 cm, for an adult - from 80 cm per bed. Height - at least 20 cm more than height. Height lower tier from the floor - about 50 cm, the upper one is located so that there is a clearance of at least 70 cm between it and the ceiling.
- Build quality and finish. The surface must be covered with a uniform layer of paint or galvanizing composition - without color differences and unpainted areas. The reliability of the connections and the quality of the fasteners should not raise questions, even small backlashes are not allowed.
- Safety of use. Try to select designs with rounded corners, which reduces the risk of injury during operation. In addition, fences and other elements can be rounded.
- Stair strength. This is one of the most important elements, on which the safety of moving to the second level directly depends. Both the reliability of the steps and the quality of their fastening to the frame are important.
- If the bed is self-assembling, make sure you have assembly instructions. Most often this detailed description workflow with all necessary schemes which is not difficult to understand.
Make sure that the instruction is in Russian so that you don’t have to suffer with translation from a foreign language.
In order for the bed to serve for a long time, follow the basic rules of care:
- Check connections periodically. If the fitting is loose, it should be tightened.
- The surface is wiped with a damp cloth to remove dust and dirt.
- If the design is badly scratched, it is better to paint it again.
Conclusion
Now you know all the main features of bunk wooden beds from metal and you can choose perfect solution without outside help. The video in the article will help you understand the topic even better, and if you still have questions, write them in the comments.
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