Furniture shield. Characteristics. Pine furniture board, basic parameters Standard sizes of mdf furniture boards

Usage solid wood in the manufacture of furniture - an expensive option. The cost of panel blanks for the production of high-quality sets and single pieces of furniture is much lower than the price natural wood. furniture board, which may vary in size sheet material for the production of affordable cabinet furniture. The shield is also used to decorate doors and windows (additions and slopes), wooden stairs(steps, risers, platforms, stringers and bowstrings), countertops and window sills are made from it. It is made from different wood and multifunctionally used in different areas construction and repair.

Panel sheets are in great demand today in large furniture factories, small private furniture factories and private craftsmen, to create false walls and other structures, for example, interior partitions in interior design.

Advantages of boards made of wooden lamellas (bars):

  • aesthetic appearance finished structures;
  • environmental friendliness of products;
  • unpretentiousness in processing (grinding and trimming);
  • unlimited possibilities for implementation design ideas;
  • the natural pattern (texture) on the product is preserved;
  • lamellas glued into a single structure have high strength to mechanical damage;
  • shields are not threatened by deformation and shrinkage.

AT furniture production there is no alternative to wooden shields today - they are irreplaceable.


Photo 1. Ladder from a furniture board

Technology for the manufacture of furniture board spliced ​​(parquet) and all-lamellar (array)

At the first stage, raw lumber is sent to drying chambers, where their moisture content is adjusted to approximately 8-10%. This indicator is ideal for gluing furniture board lamellas. Dry blanks fall on cutting into a bar, where they are relieved of irregularities, hairiness and any flaws in the edged lumber.


Photo 2. Furniture board for stairs

Next, the parts are connected by end and side parts, for which micro-spikes and grooves are cut, on which glue is applied. Gluing blanks for furniture is carried out under pressure in special clamps. Then the spliced ​​lamellas are sent to thicknesser where they are processed from 2 sides. Finished shields are ground and packed in shrink film.


Photo 3. Furniture shield for office furniture

Types of furniture boards


Photo 4. Stair steps larch

How much does a pine furniture board weigh?

The weight of a furniture board made of oak, ash and any other species is determined by its size. For example, oak 28 mm thick, 300 mm wide and 2000 mm long weighs about 9 kg.

Single weight square meter furniture board made of pine (used for the manufacture of cabinets, shelves and cabinets, extensions and slopes) is approximately 7 kg. But one square meter 40 thickness 16 kg.

The weight of the products is also affected by the moisture content of the wood. Online store managers will help you choose the right furniture panels in Moscow and Moscow Region "LesoBirzha".


Photo 5. Oak furniture board

How to choose a furniture board?

To answer this question, you need to have an idea of ​​​​what furniture panels are. First of all, pay attention to the category. Our company sells furniture panels of category A/A (without knots) and B/B (with knots).

  1. Class products A/A are of impeccable quality. For their manufacture, the lamellas are sorted by hand. Seams, barely noticeable after gluing, completely disappear after high-quality grinding;
  2. I/O type- these are lamellas spliced ​​with non-toxic glue. On such shields in a small amount there are "live" knots. There should be no other defects here. The sanding is perfect.
  3. Grade A/B- this is an intermediate product between classes A and B. Here knots are present only on one side (B), and side A is without knots.

In the catalog you will find various types of furniture panels. The most inexpensive and common are larch and needles. Of these, window sills, extensions, slopes, countertops, beautiful interior partitions, steps and other elements of stairs.

But such material as oak, beech and ash is not inexpensive. Products from it look expensive, rich, due to its bright texture. He goes to manufacture interfloor stairs, countertops, luxury furniture.


Photo 6. Office table larch A/A

We sell furniture panels in a shrink film that protects products from any negative external influences. The material delivered to the house should be kept in its packaged form (just tear the packaging slightly) for a week. This time is necessary for the wood to adapt to the temperature and humidity of the room.

Can't keep wooden shields in rooms where plaster has recently been applied or has been flooded cement strainer(implemented Maintenance). The surface of the walls, floor and ceiling still emits moisture, which is sure to be absorbed into the lamellas. Another storage condition is that the shields should wait for their mission only in a horizontal position.


Photo 7. Table made of larch furniture board

If you still have questions on the topic "furniture board" (standard sizes, price, delivery terms), find the appropriate section on our website on your own or get information from consultant managers by phone.

Wood has been used by mankind for arranging their life since time immemorial. The tree turned out to be a very convenient, economical and environmentally friendly building material. Here are just a wooden board, for all its merits, had one significant drawback, which was expressed in the fact that the larger its size, the more likely it would be subject to cracking and deformation. Therefore, a furniture board was invented, which was able to level all these shortcomings.

Definition

The furniture board is in a production way the resulting material, consisting entirely of parts of natural wood.

Furniture panels are widely used for the manufacture a large assortment furniture from natural array, wooden stairs, as well as various joinery for interior decoration various premises. A special place is occupied by the use of furniture board as a universal finishing material for creating original interiors hotels, cafes, restaurants and trendy clubs.

The first production of glued wooden canvas belongs to the early Middle Ages, but the mass industrial production furniture board began in the 70s of the last century.

Production technology

According to the manufacturing technology, furniture boards almost do not differ from the production of other finished wood products. And without going into particular details and details, natural wood shields are made in the following sequence:

  • Wood harvested at the root is spread on boards of a certain thickness and thoroughly dried to 8-12% residual moisture.
  • The dried lumber is then cut on special automatic cutting lines into lamellas (bars of strictly defined sizes), if the technology provides, then the ends of the wooden bars are cut into a slot to create a stronger longitudinal connection.
  • The resulting lamellas are collected on special devices into shields of certain sizes in length and width, fastening the bars of wood together along and across. The joints of the bars are pre-treated adhesive solution to give the future product such necessary properties as solidity and strength. Next, this typed wooden structure from all sides they are compressed with clamps and left until the glue dries completely for at least two to three days.
  • The semi-finished product of future furniture panels thus obtained does not yet have flat surface and correct external dimensions, so the blanks are sent for further processing to universal four-sided machines. Here, the workpiece is planed in both planes and cut along the edges to the size of the width of the shield, and then it is already trimmed along the length.
  • At the final stage, the finished furniture boards are sorted and, if necessary, the remaining chips and cracks are repaired with putty in the color of the wood, after which they are polished on special machines to give the final look.

You can see how a furniture board is made in production in this video

Kinds

Depending on the technology used in the assembly of lumber blanks, the following types of furniture panels are distinguished:

  • with a one-piece web design;
  • with a spliced ​​web structure, which, in turn, is divided into products:
  1. with open spike
  2. with a closed spike;
  • with a single layer;
  • with multi-layer fabric.

According to the method of further application, the manufactured canvas made of natural wood, as a rule, is also divided into:

  • furniture board, which is glued from lamellas along the entire length of the canvas and has a high quality surface;
  • carpentry with lower quality surfaces that will require finishing.

Classification

Furniture panels are classified according to grade, which is determined by the state of quality of the surfaces of the canvas.

The variety record is indicated by the letters: A, B, C.

But in practice, the inscription is made in two positions, so the letters A / B mean that the wooden canvas is made with the quality of one surface satisfying type A, and the second surface of type B, and this is done for each released shield by analogy.

The "Extra" variety has an all-lamellar canvas, in which the lamellas are selected according to the texture pattern, the main color and the overall tone. Such shields should not have scratches or cracks, and knots are not desirable in them.

Grade "A" is also selected for uniformity of tone and structural pattern, while also avoiding serious surface defects and many knots.

Grade “B” is already made from spliced ​​lamellas and no special selection is made for tone and uniformity of the structure. There should be no obvious defects on the surface and only not very large cracks are allowed.

Grade "C" may have cracks and chips on the surface, as well as "live" knots. Such furniture boards, as a rule, are used in the form of blanks for further lamination or wood veneer coating.

Colors

The uniqueness of the technology for the production of furniture panels lies in the fact that it can be made from any type of wood that exists in the world. The resulting solid wood panel with a natural shade of texture will depend only on the type of wood from which the lumber was made.

The most common and available species trees for the manufacture of furniture panels are:

  • pine, with shades from yellow-whitish sapwood, which may darken slightly during drying, taking on a brownish-red color;
  • oak, which has a brownish or yellow-brownish texture with narrow yellow-white stripes;
  • birch, which has an ivory to gray-red hue with a layered texture with small dark wavy lines,
  • alder, which can have up to 30 reddish natural shades.

For the production of furniture facades, such types of wood are often used as:

  • cherry or sweet cherry natural coloring in dark red tones with green splashes, expressed as a pattern of parallel wavy lines;
  • ash, reminiscent of an oak structure, only slightly lighter with a matte gray or white tint;
  • maple having solid wood with a beautiful texture of light reddish color.

Dimensions

Manufacturers of furniture panels have tried to cover all areas of use of this universal material. Therefore, we present in the tables only the main typical dimensions found in today's market.

Dimensions of furniture board glued from lamellas along the entire length of the leaf.

Thickness, mmWidth, mmLength, mm
16-18-20 200-400-600 900
16-18-20 200/600 1000-1300
18-20 600 1400-4000
40 300-400-600-1100 1000-2000
40 400 2000-6000
40 600 2400-6000
50 300 2500-3800

Standard sizes of a joiner's furniture board of a grade "A".
Thickness, mmWidth, mmLength, mm
18 400 1000-3000
18 600 3400-4200
40 300 3000-3600
40 600 3800-6000
50 600 2500-4500

A wide selection of various sizes of furniture boards produced makes it possible to use it in the manufacture of:

  • staircase structures,
  • door panels,
  • elements of interior decoration,
  • built-in structures.

But the most important purpose of a furniture wooden canvas is its use as the main material in the production of furniture from a natural array, so it is produced from it:

  • tables and countertops,
  • cabinets and cabinets,
  • kitchen fronts,
  • beds and bedroom sets,
  • various elements of furniture decor.

Do-it-yourself wardrobe from a furniture board

As one of the advantages of a furniture board is its availability both in price when buying, and in the ability to independently use it in the manufacture of home furniture from a natural array.

Most a simple product that does not require anything other than straight profiles - is a wardrobe. Now, following the sequence, we proceed.

  1. In order to make a cabinet, we need, first of all, to draw a drawing on a scale that will clearly calculate the need for materials and fittings.
  2. For work, we prepare the following tools in advance:
  • pencil;
  • roulette;
  • corner 90°;
  • hacksaw for wood, preferably with a fine tooth;
  • drill or screwdriver;
  • a set of drills for wood;
  • paint brushes;
  • sandpaper number 1.

According to the calculation made, we buy:

  • furniture board in quantity, taking into account cutting;
  • laminated fiberboard or thin plywood for the back wall;
  • various fittings ( furniture hinges, holders, ties, door handles and other necessary devices)
  • wood screws ( useful information read about the choice of self-tapping screws);
  • furniture varnish.
  1. Strictly according to the drawing, we proceed to cutting the purchased furniture panels, while not forgetting main principle: measure seven times - cut once.
  2. We fasten the cut parts with fittings and self-tapping screws and begin the final assembly.
  3. After assembly, we clean all the dirty places, chips and scratches sandpaper and cover with varnish in two layers, while it is necessary to take a break between varnishing at least twice a day.

You need to know that when working with a furniture board, care must be taken, since an unprotected surface can be easily stained or scratched.

How to work with furniture panels, see the video

All your wardrobe, made of natural solid wood from a furniture board, is ready. And if the experience was successful, you can not stop and make other home furniture.

Life time

Well-crafted products and furniture from a well-made furniture board can favorable conditions survive without losing consumer qualities up to 100 years old. It should be borne in mind that solid wood furniture lends itself well to restoration and restoration. For example, there are wood products that are more than one hundred years old.

Using solid wood in the manufacture of furniture or interior items can be quite expensive. An alternative in the form of a furniture board significantly reduces the cost of production, despite the fact that the product will be based on environmentally friendly high-quality raw materials. Such an element as a furniture board has different sizes, depending on the method of production, so it is not difficult to choose the material suitable for your purposes. This type of material is used for the manufacture of decorative interior details, door panels, window sills, countertops, stairs, garden furniture, cabinet and modular. With regard to furniture panels, GOST standards are applied for the processing of raw materials from wood. Furniture plate can be considered composite material, similar to plywood or chipboard, provided that the latter were made from valuable wood species. The structure and properties of the product are very versatile. The most popular on the market are products based on pine, spruce, oak, ash, birch.

To choose the right material for further work, you need to have an idea about the characteristics. Furniture panels - you can also find the name "furniture plate" - are divided into 2 large groups:

  • all-lamellar boards - are characterized by the fact that the lamellas cut from the board are selected whole for the entire length finished product. You can also find the term "monoblock";
  • spliced ​​type - this is when the bars of the lamellas are spliced ​​in length.

Within the last group, several more types are distinguished, depending on the layers to be spliced:

  • wood layered;
  • three-layer;
  • with plywood inserts;
  • with inserts from rails;
  • monoplates are economical.

The characteristics and dimensions of furniture panels produced by manufacturers can affect the areas of application and the calculation of material consumption in different ways.

As an example, we can consider the possibilities of a shield on lamellae. In this case, the product may have the following set of characteristics:

  • it will be done by connecting the lamellas in length or in width. If the design involves laying out the lamellas relative to the width, they may have size ranges in millimeters: 100-110, 70-80, 40-45;
  • if the plate was made in one piece, then the length of the sheet can be up to two meters, and if an assembly of lamellas was used, then up to five meters;
  • sheet thickness will be from 18 to 40 mm, but if the project requires, manufacturers can make other necessary options;
  • the humidity level varies depending on the type of wood and the batch within 6-12 percent. The optimal level is 8 percent;
  • the quality of grinding is expressed in the degree of graininess. The valid range is 80 to 120 units.

Based on the parameters of the characteristics, you can choose best option and dimensions, taking into account the subsequent finishing and processing of the finished product. Knowing the requirements for materials, you can correctly select the material and thereby reduce the cost of financial costs and consumption. Remember that cheap product options may have flaws that will have to be addressed. Higher quality options are purchased in a perfectly prepared condition.

To important characteristics physical and technical nature, providing a qualitative advantage of furniture boards over other types of materials, include:

  • high quality compatibility with other types of materials;
  • the surface of the shields is polished with high quality, therefore it is excellent for coating with both opaque and transparent compositions.

Furniture manufacturers choose this type of material when they plan to manufacture complex structures, which are characterized by the presence threaded connections, special forms cuts and complexity of designs from fittings. Chipboard is not suitable here, but furniture panels will cope with the assigned tasks perfectly well.

Standard sizes

The dimensions of the furniture board are not regulated by GOST, however, manufacturers, working through internal product standards, proceed from consumer demand. Thus, we can say that the minimum possible size plates can be:

  • length - 50 mm;
  • width - 100 mm.

Despite the seemingly miniature dimensions, such a sheet is in high demand on the market, as it allows you to perform a wide range of tasks in the construction and finishing works Oh. The largest shield can reach dimensions of 5000x1200 mm. So big sizes perfect for when you have to finish a large area. When purchasing such material, you will need quality equipment, for precise cutting.

Standard sizes furniture board (mm):

  • 600x1200, 2000, 2400, 2700;
  • 500x1000, 1200, 2000, 2400, 2700;
  • 400x600, 1000, 1200, 2000, 2400, 2700;
  • 300x600, 800, 1000, 1200;
  • 250x600, 800, 1000, 1200;
  • 200x600, 800.

For convenience, manufacturers often use a step-by-step gradation of the size of furniture panels. For example, in the range from 900 to 5000 mm, the length will change in 100 mm increments.

Standard sizes

Width

The standard width of furniture panels is considered to be - 200, 300, 400, 500 and 600 mm. This parameter determines whether the part will be solid or compound. If the width is planned to be non-standard, then the manufacturer and the customer will agree limit deviations by parameter. At the same time, it will be more difficult to make a shield from a board with a non-standard width than when using lamella bars. The following parameters of furniture boards are the most common.

  • 300x800;
  • 300x600;
  • 300x1200;
  • 300x1000;
  • 200x800;
  • 200x600.
  • 400x2700;
  • 400x2400;
  • 400x2000;
  • 400x1200;
  • 400x1000;
  • 400x600.
  • 600x2700;
  • 600x2400;
  • 600x2000;
  • 600x1200;
  • 500x2700;
  • 500x2400;
  • 500x2000;
  • 500x1200;
  • 500x1000.

A width of 250 mm is less common, we can say that such a width is some deviation from the standard: 250x600, 800, 1000, 1200 mm.

Length

The length parameter of the furniture board plays a role when it is necessary to calculate the height of the future product. If the basis is a board that connects along the length, such material will become solid foundation for the body of future furniture.

A furniture board of standard length will be equal (in mm):

  • 2000, 2400, 2700;
  • 1000, 1200;
  • 600, 800.

A building furniture board is considered to be a product that is 2000-4000 mm long. Parameters equal to 800 and 2500 mm are also in great demand on the market.

Thickness

When it comes to the thickness of the furniture board, during its production it is necessary to take into account that the initial thickness of the boards will necessarily undergo planing and grinding, which will take upper layer material. The so-called allowance of 5 mm will be removed in 2 stages. First, external defects are removed, and then the sheet will undergo finishing for a perfectly smooth surface.

The thickness is selected depending on the purpose of the parts to be manufactured:

  • 16 mm - facades, countertops, body parts, economy class;
  • 18-20 mm - standard class. In addition to the above, headboards can be made;
  • 30-40 mm - standard and luxury classes. Support and body parts, tabletops, seats, armrests.

Thickness is the main category that affects how a material is applied. Moreover, the larger the parameter, the more expensive the lumber will be. A quality product can withstand a decent load, but if you choose the wrong one, it is very likely that the shelf or drawer bottom will break under the weight of things.

Custom sizes

Considering that each manufacturer initially approves its own specifications for which it subsequently standardizes the production of furniture panels, in this case non-standard sizes those that go beyond the previously regulated limits will be considered. In this case, it will depend on the production capabilities of the enterprise and its equipment.

Custom sizes will be requested for customized design projects, which go beyond the required parameters in terms of use. An example is mini options 50x100 mm, or a shield 5000 mm long with standard setting in 3500 mm.

The small gauge can be used to make decorative or small pieces of furniture decoration. Large samples - used in the manufacture of cabinet and built-in furniture. big leaf will be devoid of seams, which means the surface will look as attractive as possible.

Division into classes

As previously mentioned, there is no single GOST regarding the parameters of furniture panels. Each manufacturer, based on the existing standards GOST 8486-86 and GOST 2140-81, has the right to establish their own specifications production. Conventionally, furniture panels, regardless of the material, are divided into 4 classes, which can also be called varieties;

  • C class or Economy - a lamella or spliced ​​shield with minor defects that do not significantly affect the general mechanical properties products. It can be small spots, cracks, knots. Suitable for subsequent veneer, lamination;
  • In class - allows the presence of only healthy knots on the canvas. They are made by splicing lamellas. Selection according to the pattern of texture and shade is not done;
  • And the class is a shield of a spliced ​​type of lamellas of the "thorn" type. Knots and other wood defects should be absent. The uniformity of tone and the nature of the pattern are important;
  • Extra class - a shield of an all-lamella type, without defects and knots. Lamellas are selected by color, tone, texture.

Division into classes

Wooden products are considered to be in demand among many people. This is due to the fact that people want to install exclusively environmentally friendly and safe structures in residential premises. Wooden interior items have an attractive appearance and fit perfectly into different styles interior. For creating different furniture pine furniture board is often used, which is effectively used to create beds, doors, chairs or other interior items. It is lightweight and easy to process, so it can be easily used even by people who do not have specific abilities in the field of furniture creation. Its cost is low, so the creation of various unique designs does not require significant investments.

Pine furniture panels have many positive parameters, therefore they are effectively used in various fields. Pine is a strong wood species, characterized by excellent resistance to various weather conditions capable of withstanding various loads and considerable weight.

The main advantages of using such a shield to obtain various interior items include:

  • high environmental friendliness due to the fact that the pine furniture board is made from environmentally friendly natural materials;
  • products can be used to create furniture, as well as for finishing work inside different residential premises;
  • guaranteed safety of use different designs made from pine shield;
  • interior items are obtained, characterized by a long service life;
  • due to the fact that the shields are made of natural wood, constructions made of this material provide effective regulation of humidity and temperature in different rooms;
  • the material has high strength.

If necessary, you can make shields from pine with your own hands. This will save a significant amount Money. From them, various furniture designs of high attractiveness, functionality and reliability are obtained.

Features and Specifications

The main features of pine furniture boards include:

  • they are multifunctional, as they can be used for different purposes, so they make attractive interior items, doors or even various coatings;
  • they are perfectly even, and also contain an attractive texture, therefore they are considered more attractive than chipboard or even MDF;
  • they do not contain any harmful components, therefore they are considered ideal solution for use in residential premises;
  • to create such a shield on your own, you will not need to use any complex or specific high-cost tools.

Shields made of pine are produced in different categories, which have their own characteristics:

  • the most popular are extra-class designs, since they are completely free of knots. These shields are made using special technology parquet bonding. The disadvantages include the fact that the cost of shields is considered high;
  • category B may contain small knots, while the shields have high quality and reliability;
  • products of category A have a live knot, as well as a unique natural texture wood.

Do quality shields possible only with proper gluing wooden planks, as well as with their optimal grinding, so if you plan to do the work on your own, it is important to carefully study the technology and use high-quality raw materials.

Dimensions

Furniture panels have different sizes, therefore, in the process of choosing this design, one should take into account what its dimensions are. According to the thickness, varieties of furniture pine panels are distinguished:

  • for the manufacture of various furniture shields 1.8 cm thick are used;
  • for erection various partitions or stairs, elements with a thickness of 2.8 cm are considered optimal;
  • if a variety of stairs, window sills or even countertops are created, then the thickness of the shields should be at least 4 cm.

In the process of choosing such shields, one should consider whether pine blocks or solid pieces of wood were used to create them.

The width and length of such shields can vary significantly between different manufacturers, therefore, before the direct acquisition of such material, a drawing should be made future design, which is created using shields. In accordance with this, the optimal dimensions of consumables are determined.

Use cases

Furniture panels made of pine are in demand building materials. They are used for a variety of purposes, with the most commonly used for:

  • operational erection of various temporary structures;
  • plating frame buildings, and usually in this case, the shields are used in conjunction with various heat-insulating and decorative materials;
  • production of formwork required for pouring concrete mortar in accordance with a certain form;
  • flooring installation required for comfortable process construction of various structures;
  • creating a variety of interior items that are environmentally friendly, attractive, high strength and durability;
  • the formation of doors or other similar structures that are distinguished by their beauty or the presence of other positive parameters;
  • production of numerous partitions, stairs, claddings, and floor or wall coverings that are truly environmentally friendly, easy to use and durable;
  • creation quality beds having orthopedic base, high strength and long service life.

Pine furniture panels are used for many other purposes, as they make really beautiful, relevant and interesting interior items, such as bedside tables or drawers.

Due to the fact that furniture boards are created exclusively from natural wood using high-quality glue, they are safe to use, so products made from them are effectively used in residential premises. When using these furniture panels, some basic rules are taken into account:

  • in advance, special drawings and diagrams are certainly made that determine the parameters and appearance planned design;
  • used for cutting furniture boards different instruments, but it is advisable to mark the products in advance, after which they are separated by a high-quality electric jigsaw;
  • the shields are connected only with reliable and modern fasteners to ensure the stability and durability of the fasteners;
  • for a long service life of the resulting structure from furniture panels, you need to know how to cover them for optimal protection from various impact factors;
  • so that the resulting items have an attractive appearance and other positive parameters, they can be decorated with a variety of elements and materials.

Thus, pine furniture panels are popular materials for creating a variety of designs. They are effectively used in residential premises, and with proper care and decoration can be a real decorative element in any room.

Care rules

Competent care for structures made of pine furniture panels will provide them long term service and always attractive appearance. To do this, follow simple steps:

  • after creating a certain object, it should be covered with high-quality protective impregnations, paint or varnish, and before painting it, various shortcomings should be completely eliminated from all its surfaces;
  • daily, all products made from natural wood are cleaned of dust with a dry rag, vacuum cleaner or ordinary brush, but it should not be excessively hard;
  • if any difficult-to-remove liquids, for example, tea or fat, get on the products, they are promptly removed damp cloth, after which the area is wiped dry;
  • it is recommended to wipe all objects twice a year with special polishing agents made on the basis of wax or oil;
  • ink, pencil or glue are removed with a standard rubber eraser, after which it is necessary to treat the surface with dry soap, and then it is washed and wiped dry;
  • it is not allowed to use various hard brushes, abrasives, solvents or scrapers for structures made of furniture pine board, as such significant impacts easily damage the finish and leave chips, scratches or other defects on the surfaces;
  • it is taken into account that it is pine that is the wood that is negatively affected by constant exposure sun rays Therefore, furniture made from it should be protected from ultraviolet radiation.

Thus, pine furniture boards are in demand materials. They have numerous benefits. They are used for different purposes, so they make high-quality and attractive interior items, doors, coatings or other products. The cost of the material is affordable, so it is effectively used in furniture production. It is so easy to work with it that each person has the opportunity to independently create different unique designs that fit perfectly into a certain interior.

  • furniture board- modern, eco-friendly, durable material, which is used not only for the production of furniture (including children's) and its elements (frames, walls, shelves, wardrobes), steps, countertops, window sills, but also for interior decoration.
  • Produced from natural spliced ​​lamellas. Due to the many glued in different direction layers of lamellas, the material is durable, does not deform or crack.
  • The furniture board is an eco-friendly analogue of chipboard. Unlike chipboard, for the production of which formaldehyde resins are used, the furniture board is durable and retains the properties of wood with minimal use of glue. It can be made from almost any type of wood.
  • The furniture board can be solid-lamellar (from solid blocks-lamellas without joints along the length) and spliced ​​(with joined lamellas along the length). The lamellas are spliced ​​along the length using spike connection. The spike can be seen from above ("herringbone") or from the side (then an even joint is visible from above).
view from above side view (edge)

open spike
"herringbone"

herringbone spike is stronger and smooths out the color difference between the lamellas

smooth seam on the side

closed spike

flat seam on top

herringbone spike on the side

How to determine the type of shield?

The grade of the shield is determined by two sides and can be of the following types: A/A, A/B, A/C, B/B, B/C, C/C.

  • Grade A - selected according to the pattern, even in tone, uniform in texture, without defects.
  • Grade B - without pattern selection, even in tone, uniform in texture.
  • Grade C - without selection for pattern, tone and texture, minor defects.


So why should you pay attention to oak furniture board?

Oak has undeniable advantages over other tree species and has been famous since ancient times for its strength, legendary hardness and durability.

The main advantages of oak furniture board:

  • Does not emit resin during operation
  • Best wear resistance
  • Strength
  • Durability. Unlimited service life
  • Aesthetics. Unique pattern and smell
  • Resistant to decay due to the presence of tannins
  • Low flammability
  • High moisture resistance
  • Healing properties
  • Ease of maintenance
It is an erroneous opinion that substandard materials are used for the production of furniture panels. Production of furniture board - laborious process. To offer the buyer a shield decent quality, it is necessary to observe the technology of its production and apply maximum accuracy to the process.
1. Drying starts first edged board in drying chambers. Filmed internal stress lumber and providing wood moisture content of 8% ± 2%. 5. To splice the blanks along the length at the ends along the edge with trimming the shoulders, toothed spikes are cut, on which glue is applied with a thickness of 0.1 to 0.3 mm and the lamellas are spliced ​​along the length with trimming to size.
2. After the wood is brought to the required percentage of moisture, the defective places are opened and the blanks are calibrated. Base surfaces are prepared for further processing and division into lamellae (for solid-lamellar panels). 6. To remove the remaining adhesive, it is necessary to mill the blanks longitudinally. This is how accurate geometric shapes and high purity of surfaces is achieved for their subsequent gluing along the width.
3. The blanks are pre-faced, their curvature is eliminated, and divided into lamellas of a given length. The ends are cut to remove cracks after drying, defective areas are removed. The blanks are cut into longitudinal bars of a given width. Short workpieces without defects are subsequently used for splicing. 7. How is the bonding of the shield? Glue is applied with a thickness of 0.1 to 0.3 mm on the edges of the bars for gluing across the width into a shield for a smooth joint.
4. After the longitudinal blanks have been cut, it is necessary to optimize them in length and cut out defective areas to obtain defect-free blanks. 8. To achieve the ideal quality of the shield, it is necessary to calibrate it, remove the remaining glue, if necessary, remove the defective gluing with a longitudinal cut, then glue them again, obtain the required thickness dimension and sand the surface of the shield.