Plants for a Mediterranean-style garden - photo titles and descriptions. Mediterranean style garden Mediterranean vegetation

I already told you about exotic rare flowers, you can see and. And now look also at the exotic, the luxurious flowers of the Mediterranean. Photo by davlarissa. This is Brugmansia blooming. At night, the flowers emit an awesome fragrance, especially in the sun. It's just a pity that she can't stand our winters. We have to plant a new plant every year. But you can grow in an apartment in a large capacity. Will bloom all year round.

Highly tender plant from Argentina. Healers and sorcerers drink its juice when they want to defeat the disease or even bring damage to their enemies. It is said that when a person drinks brugmansia juice, he begins to see the spirits of the jungle and rivers. And if you put a few freshly picked leaves under your head and go to bed, you can see colored dreams. You can insist the leaves in water, and then the person will become more susceptible to hypnotic suggestion.

In places natural habitat Brugmansia, this flower is called the plant of strength.


Brugmansia is amazingly beautiful exotic plant, which is sometimes called "angel's trumpets" or "bell". Huge unusual bell-shaped flowers are turned down. In general, this is very large plant, when grown in open field can reach a height of up to 5 meters. Brugmansia is grown as potted plant, and an open ground plant.


Chinese roses Mallorca. Amazing variety of colors.

Oleander. Oleander is poisonous, but incredibly beautiful. This is the oldest exotic plant, reaching a height of about two meters. It is interesting that they were engaged in breeding in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.

The narrow dark green leaves are very similar to willow leaves. Flowers collected in a brush are either double or ordinary, but of the most diverse colors - white, pink, red, yellow. Oleander juice is highly poisonous.

One of the richest sources of inspiration in garden design considered a type of Mediterranean garden. Beautiful, elegant and at the same time pragmatic, he won the hearts of millions of people around the world.

While the origins of this style lie on the coast mediterranean sea, its adapted variations are already traced in almost all countries of the world. Gardens of Spain, Portugal, Italy and Greece are considered traditional Mediterranean gardens. On the south coast France, in the north of Morocco and Tunisia, in Cyprus there are very worthy colonial offshoots of the style.


A separate branch is the countries of Latin America, where the Mediterranean style was significantly changed due to tropical conditions. Here, the gardens have received a much greater multi-tiered, space for creativity and deeper colors.

In the southern states of the USA - from Texas to California - there are styles based on the Mediterranean. Most often they are used in wealthy residences, especially one of them - Texas Mediterranean chic (Texas Midterranian Chic). Huge American apartments, whose architecture also copies Spanish estates, boast chic gardens that are not inferior to European ones.

If you want to replicate this style elsewhere, you should consider that Mediterranean plants thrive in climates with warm, rainy winters and very hot, dry summers.

To parse this style point by point, we need an entire article, and each of the elements presented is often difficult to imagine without the other. What is the basis of the Mediterranean garden?

1. Closed space

Perhaps the most important condition Availability closed space . High stone or clay walls surround the entire garden, protecting from dry winds. Most often they are beige or light brown. They can be made from materials similar to those used in the construction of the house, and from completely different ones. While building walls may not always fit into the plans of those who want to replicate the Mediterranean style on their property, it is a must. Because the real cozy atmosphere possible only in a limited space.

But there is an alternative to additional construction - to use already existing walls different, creating small ones between them.

2. Shadow

The second main attribute of the Mediterranean garden is shadow. The hot scorching sun makes it especially practical to protect from its rays. Shelter (, roof) occupies a central place in the Mediterranean garden.

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Fountains - not only exquisite decoration children: since ancient times they personify the endless abundance of life that water brings.

4. Open air

Another important part of life on the Mediterranean coast is the constant exposure to the open air. The area of ​​plots in the garden, equipped for various everyday needs such as a dining room, living room, kitchen, often equaled the area of ​​the house itself. For example, if you have two rooms in the country with a size of 15 m², then the same area should be equipped in your garden.


Landscaping necessarily includes paving and constructing a roof or canopy. Create such spaces should be in the shade big trees: only in a really cool place you can stay all day long.

5. Decor

Another important feature it could be considered use of local materials. In this area, try to minimize the use of plastic and other products. modern technologies despite their practicality.

Forged products are one of the most colorful elements of the Mediterranean garden. There are no exceptions here: they are decorative or practical - all the same, their presence is necessary. Nowadays, in all stores you can find something similar.

In the North African version of the Mediterranean style, copper and silver products are welcome. For example, the famous Moroccan lamps used in Morocco, Western Sahara, Tunisia and Egypt.


One of the most important decorative elements garden in mediterranean style. Especially luxurious combinations are obtained when four elements meet at once in one corner of the site - water, stone, dense vegetation and mosaic.

Among the small decor, the use of potted plants is very popular, especially near the house. For example, next to the main entrance or a dining group on the patio. Different sizes but the same material of the pots creates a feeling of the rural lifestyle of the century before last.

6. Plants

Availability fruit trees, such as , and , can bring you closer to the Spanish ideal. , for example, grows well with us. Citrus fruits can be taken out to the patio or terrace from home for the summer, and olives can be bought and put in a bowl on the table.

Adaptation of the Mediterranean style in modern gardens gaining momentum around the world. Of course, each climate zone has a set of native traditions and especially ornamental plants. In Russia, for example, there is no such stylish solutions for decoration and garden decoration like in Spain, but what could be more modern in a temperate climate than mixing Mediterranean design traditions with plants from your region?

The article talks about the Mediterranean style of landscape design. It is ideal for small areas and does not require constant maintenance. The main difficulty in its arrangement is landscaping, but this task is quite within the power of lovers of the sun and Mediterranean exoticism.

Harmony with nature in eternal rest

The Mediterranean Sea, the sun, sandy and stone beaches, rocky shores, a riot of greenery, flowers and eternal rest. Creation of such paradise on its small, and not at all southern site, will become the main task of the owner who has chosen this style.

You can equip the site, guided by general principles, or you can focus on the style of a particular country - Greece, Italy, Turkey. The most important thing to remember is that general form the site should not remind you of the hard work invested in the creation of landscape design, but should be conducive to serene relaxation and fun.

Composition principles and zoning issues

According to the principle of construction, the Mediterranean style is close to the Moorish: small plot, back patio, solid fence. But many Mediterranean chalets have open front gardens on the front side of the house, and the task of reliably hiding your life is not set.

most interesting feature compositional solution is the lack of a center. All elements fulfill their assigned purpose and there is absolutely no need to take care of their semantic connection with each other.

The appearance of the style does not gravitate towards the novelty and good quality of the buildings. The main thing is that they be whitewashed and painted in traditional colors for the style - white, blue, yellow, terracotta.

Perspective in Mediterranean style planning

The coast of the Mediterranean Sea in many places is a cliff, abruptly breaking off to the water. It makes mediterranean landscape design an excellent find for sites on slopes or hilltops. The more blue skies you can see from the highest point on the lot, the better. Such a perspective will create the illusion of the close presence of the sea, a special mood.

It is very important to provide a sense of the boundlessness of the sky. It's great if at least one side of the site offers a view of distant horizons, and this is not the place tall trees closing the review.

Small forms, fountains, paths are characteristic features of the style

A very important advantage that distinguishes it from rather complex ethnic gardens in styling is a huge number of elements, methods and design techniques that are easy and without special efforts help to make the style recognizable.

The device of the fountain is not a prerequisite. But merrily murmuring jets of water falling into a stone bowl will enliven the composition and create right mood. When creating a fountain, you can safely use expensive natural materials, and nearby cobblestones. In the composition of the fountain, you can use statues, bas-reliefs, frescoes. Unlike the fountains of Mauritania or China, Mediterranean fountains can huddle in secluded corners without claiming special attention.

Picturesque ruins are a simple stylization technique in the device. You can use parts of statues, fragments of pottery, parts of facade decorations, stylized Greek and Roman columns.

Unlike most ethnic styles, the Mediterranean suggests the presence a large number various sculptures depicting people, animals, heroes of myths and legends.

Sculptures can be free-standing, they can be an element of compositional groups. But even here it is very important to show a sense of proportion and taste. Great amount pointlessly placed sculptures of the garden style will not be added.

Mediterranean-style paths are laid according to one rule - to make it convenient.

Mostly for the paths, paving with natural stone, tiles is used. natural colors. AT various zones of the garden, you can lay out platforms that are not strict geometric shapes from natural solid stone slabs.

The hallmark of the Mediterranean are clay pots, amphoras, vessels. In whole or bit form must be present in the form flower pots, parts of sculptural and fountain compositions and just by themselves.

garden furniture

This is the rare case when almost any furniture fit. Openwork forged benches, vintage tables and chairs, stone and even marble benches, placed in the most cozy corners garden.

Pergola - mediterranean gazebo

The Mediterranean-style recreation area is characterized by the presence of pergolas or open canopies. Initially, the pergola was a structure that supported vine, and over time became the hallmark of Mediterranean landscape design.

It is best to place them in places from which it opens best view. Most often, wood is used to make pergolas, but both stone and forged metal can be used.

Usually a recreation area is placed next to the barbecue area. Recently popular brick braziers will fit perfectly into the style. Especially if you place nearby arches twined with greenery, openwork lattices on which you can hang pots and containers with flowers.

Mediterranean style landscaping

At first glance, it may seem that the selection of plants and caring for them is a very complicated matter, but this is not entirely true. Mediterranean style allows some neglect and neglect. We can say that this style is just a godsend for those who like to take care of their garden, but do not spend a lot of time cutting and weeding. When arranging a garden, you can do without exotic heat-loving plants, and use those that are able to overwinter in the open field.

For example, in last years breeders delight gardeners with new frost-resistant varieties grapes, the vine of which has bright, juicy greenery, and at the same time is able to bear fruit, creating the desired color and mood.

An indispensable plant is girlish, or wild grapes. In a few years, it will cover all the vertical surfaces of the site, without requiring special care.

Also for vertical gardening perfect fit climbing roses, clematis, adlumia, honeysuckle.

Plants in pots and containers will enliven the landscape. They can be arranged and hung literally everywhere - on the walls and windows of the house, on the fence and pergola, on trees, next to garden furniture. The brighter and more varied the color palette, the better.

From flowering plants varietal roses, multi-colored geraniums, ropes, ageratum, amaranthus (amaranthus), chrysanthemums and begonias are suitable.

Pool decoration

Usually ethnic styles do not imply the construction of a swimming pool, most often artificial reservoirs perform only decorative functions. Mediterranean style is an exception. The pool on the site will be the finishing touch in creating a place for a carefree holiday. The most important thing is to bring the design of the pool in full style.

With its device, a contrasting blue-yellow-white color scheme is most often used. Used in decoration a natural stone, mosaic. The pool must be kept perfect cleanliness water should always be clean and clear.

A properly arranged plot in the Mediterranean style with its cheerful colors and thoughtful design will allow its owners to feel in a Mediterranean resort, even on gloomy and rainy days.

The nature of the southern seaside can not leave anyone indifferent. Picturesque gardens with the fragrance of citrus and coniferous plants, favorably complemented by colorful ponds and various original arches, mysterious grottoes and pergolas make you wonder and marvel. But living in an area with not so comfortable conditions, embodying the Mediterranean style in landscape design is not an easy task.

For the revival on the site of copies of subtropical plants adapted to the climate middle lane, you will need to make an effort and be patient. But to recreate the Mediterranean style, green spaces may sometimes not be used. The greatest similarity of your site with luxurious gardens on the Mediterranean coast can be achieved thanks to design tricks and other attributes.

What is so special about Mediterranean style?

The peculiarity of this style is

  • widespread use of natural and processed stones in the entourage of the site;
  • crumbs of marble;
  • sea ​​pebbles.

This is determined mainly by the fact that Mediterranean gardens are arranged in direct proximity to the seashore on rocky soils. The mountainous landscape has become one of the reasons for the spread of the design of sites with various retaining walls, stairs and terrace slopes.

The Mediterranean style is a successful compilation of elements of the art of Ancient Greece, Rome and modern trends. Mediterranean garden attracts with luxury of colors, lush plants and abundance interesting elements decor and architecture. Without citrus, pistachio, olive and palm trees, it is impossible to build a Mediterranean-style garden. These plants, in addition to the function of the main decor, also delight with juicy, delicious fruits. Such gardens have become legislators of a new trend in art - the creation of topiaries, in which plants are given original forms with a special haircut.

Hedges with spherical and cone-shaped shrubs serve as a kind of "highlight" of the garden. Variegated colors of wildly flowering plants are set off by comfortable garden furniture. Benches (wooden and forged) and tables contribute to a pleasant rest.

The most popular attributes are:

  • ceramic amphorae,
  • flowerpots,
  • various pottery,
  • forms in which flowers are planted.

These elements are elegantly placed around the garden, put on the lawns, and somewhere half dug into the ground. The accents of "gray antiquity" are placed garden figures, having the appearance of ancient vessels and amphoras. These objects are decorated with ampelous and various deciduous plants.

The design of the site in the same style and the choice of plants

Despite the whole army of adherents of the Mediterranean style, there is a deterrent that is reflected in his choice for decoration. suburban area. Everything is simple here - climate conditions. There are heat-loving trees and shrubs that easily tolerate hot summers and non-snowy conditions. mild winters, but cannot take root in the middle lane.

Filling the garden with the charm of the south and conveying the atmosphere of the Mediterranean can not only be slender palm trees that grow well in containers, and therefore they can be transferred indoors for the winter.

Emerald evergreen conifers are also good in the Mediterranean garden:

  • pine,
  • juniper,

Deciduous ornamental plants will save on a hot afternoon:

  • magnolia,
  • viburnum.

An elegant frame of lush shrubs and trees will be flower beds with blooming roses and colorful perennials.

Lawns with herbs look great near the foot of the trees:

  • melissa,
  • chicory,
  • steppe bow,
  • mint,
  • sage.

The hot sunny climate of the Mediterranean Sea provides for the presence of plants that are resistant to drought. Trees that are resistant to prolonged droughts, protecting themselves from the rays of the scorching sun, are masked. Therefore, their foliage is painted in various shades of silver.

Willow pear is a good addition to a bright landscape. This can also be added different kinds sucker bush, called by the people "olive". The silver goof is interesting in that it has small foliage and fragrant flowers that dot the branches. In the future, instead of flowers, sweetish and quite edible olives are formed. Periwinkle, cotoneaster, mahonia will fit perfectly into the design.

Heat-loving cypresses can be replaced with juniper and columnar thujas. The atmosphere of the Mediterranean can also be achieved thanks to small groups of plants having purple, blue, red and orange colors. Lavender is just perfect for decorating sunny clearings of your site. But if the climate is unfavorable for growing lavender, then worthy alternative- this is a scepter-shaped mullein or speedwell.

A garden without vines is considered incomplete. These climbing graceful plants can decorate the gazebo, canopy, pergolas. Southern sun-loving vines are easily replaceable, and honeysuckle, clematis or parthenociss will be their alternative.

Landscape and its architectural elements

Enjoy the contemplation of your mediterranean section possible in cozy gazebo or near a beautiful arch, which is twined with vines with lush flowers and carved leaves. Vaults made of luxurious crowns of trees, awnings made of canvas and trellises made of wood will also be useful. Paths lined with mosaics, with stems of lush greenery breaking through the mosaic tiles, lead to the garden. It serves as a reminder of outdoor recreation.

Terraces will add a special charm to the relief. You can divide the site into zones and create an atmosphere of privacy with the help of hedges. Low stone fences form a magnificent the background. The surface of the fence is best made not quite even, decorating it with clematis with purple flowers or painted in the "masonry" way.

A significant element of the Mediterranean garden is streams, fountains and cascades. Splashes of life-giving moisture and murmuring water make your garden a real paradise. The springs gushing from the bowels of the earth, decorative ponds and pools bring "marine" notes to your Mediterranean garden.

Small fountains in the style of Ancient Rome, decorated with bas-reliefs of animals and framed by flowerpots with luxurious flowers, are ideal option giving an unrivaled look to your site. A fountain built into the wall will also look very colorful here. Such fountains look like a lion's head with an open mouth.

Patio as a key design element

Patio (inner cozy patio) is a very popular element in landscape design. This element is often used when decorating a garden in the Mediterranean style. The southern slope is allocated for the arrangement of the patio, which is protected from the cold northern winds. It will be ideal if the site has a sea view. If there is none, then it is advisable to think about opening from the site beautiful view on a well-kept lawn, garden and emerald hills.

The proximity of the sea gives the design of the patio. There are white (like sea foam), azure blue and blue shades. Furniture elements, fabric covers in blue and white stripes, as well as flower vases painted in this color scheme can associate the sea.

They decorate the site and equip the roof of the gazebo with the help of simple materials:

  • straw,
  • cane,
  • soft tiles.

No frills, the main thing here is comfort. Taking into account the conditions of the north, it is advisable to think about the arrangement of walls, they can become reliable protection from rain and snow. The site is lined with stone, but the stone can be successfully replaced with wood flooring or ordinary tiles.

Wooden stairs, a rocking chair, umbrellas and sun loungers will complement the design of the recreation area. AT general style Coarse furniture will also organically fit in. It must be painted in warm shades. The open area is decorated with plants planted in massive, but elegant containers: thuja, oleander and laurel. All elements of the garden should be linked together and emphasize the style of the garden.

Mediterranean style of your site or a southern European garden in Russia | Near the househttp://website/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/idei-1-450x275.jpghttp://website/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/idei-1-450x275-150x150.jpg 2014-12-27T21:11:24+00:00 Near the houseDIY designlandscaping, landscaping, PlotThe nature of the southern seaside can not leave anyone indifferent. Picturesque gardens with the fragrance of citrus and coniferous plants, favorably complemented by colorful ponds and various original arches, mysterious grottoes and pergolas make you wonder and marvel. But living in an area with not so comfortable conditions, embodying the Mediterranean style in landscape design is not a task ...Near the house [email protected] Administrator Near Home

Talking name landscape style evokes thoughts of a warm, gentle sea, many flowering plants and exterior items. A more severe climate cannot boast of such an abundance, but this is no reason to refuse elegant decoration. personal plot. disadvantages cold weather compensated by the abundance of stone (both natural and artificial), and subtropical plants adapt to the domestic climate in decorative clay vases and huge flowerpots. In material for garden paths and terraces are dominated by tiles and marble chips.

Mediterranean style - all kinds of stairs, retaining walls and original forms in cutting trees and shrubs. This style makes it special, not like others, amazing harmonious combination modernity and elements of the art of antiquity (Rome and Ancient Greece). Design suburban area extraordinary and memorable. The main difference from other style directions is the almost complete absence of a lawn. Flowers and other plants are planted in hanging pots, ceramic flowerpots, outdoor containers.

Features and basic concept

Externally, the garden with a Mediterranean slope is a fence with blank walls, a small area in which a patio is located. At the core, there is a similarity between the southern and. The preferred color scheme is a combination of terracotta, blue, light blue, yellow, purple and white. This is an impeccable decoration for a backyard with a hilly landscape: mountainous shores, ponds, stones.

An important place in landscape design is occupied by interaction with nature itself, the contemplation of its boundlessness and beauty. For this, they build open gazebos and verandas. The mediterranean patio is for sure laid out ceramic tiles, imitating the color of clay, or stone light shades. Mandatory is the element of water, its noise. Numerous fountains of unusual shapes perfectly fulfill this role.











Another feature of the style is the vastness of the concept of "central part". Here it is vague, and sometimes simply absent. Each area of ​​the site is important and fulfills its purpose. Not necessarily a link or semantic load between the zones. The resting place is surrounded by grapes. Braiding, it creates a pleasant coolness on a hot summer day. This part of the garden, like the rest of the garden, is decorated bright colors in beautiful pots.

Popular interior items in the southern style can be Greek and Roman columns, statues and their remains, fragments of pottery, grottoes. And other elements of art that would resemble antiquity. Such design technique called a stylization of picturesque ruins. Their construction is distinguishing feature style. This technique is harmoniously combined with a fountain that can be built in any part of the garden or courtyard. An exclusive model is created on its own from natural or artificial stone.

The abundance of numerous stone rocks, among which there are natural and man-made origin, is explained by the proximity of the sea coast in the original conditions of the style. Another explanation for rocky motifs is the presence of mountainous terrain in the natural environment. This feature is beautifully beaten with the help of a ladder, a retaining wall, a terraced slope.

The picturesqueness of this design style multifaceted: lush plants with their rich colors, a skillful combination of elements of antiquity and modernity, abundance and appropriate use of decorative elements.

Recreation areas are famous for their coziness and comfort. garden furniture elegant, most often made of wood or forged metal. Pleasant pastime, relaxation and enjoyment of nature are a guaranteed advantage of the southern garden style. Its regularity, smooth lines, variegated colors, fragrant trees and similarity with " wildlife» create their own microclimate.

What plants and decor elements are used

Regardless of the conditions and climate of the ennobled area, the site should comply with the rules of the Mediterranean style as much as possible. Unfortunately, this is not easy due to snowy and frosty winters. But the true admirers of this style do not despair. Most plants are not planted in the ground, but in a container. Plants practically do not lose their decorative effect, while they perfectly survive the cold climate indoors. To do this, heat-loving trees, shrubs and flowers are planted in clay, ceramic or wooden containers. In the warm season, they are taken out into the yard or garden.

You can not do without the mandatory components of the Mediterranean vegetation:

  • ficus;
  • pistachio;
  • thuja ( , );
  • citrus;
  • oleander;
  • olive;
  • laurel

Considering the local flavor of our countries, it is possible to plant trees and shrubs on the territory with viburnum and magnolia bushes. This is a good protection from the scorching rays of the sun.

The Mediterranean garden introduces, being its founder, the art of topiary. This is a special haircut that transforms hedges into any bizarre shape. Among the original and original forms, spherical and cone-shaped are considered common. Their presence transforms the garden and turns it into an object of attention. They can be both a great backdrop and an extraordinary accent for flower beds.

Variegated and fragrant perennials (roses), and spices(steppe onion, lemon balm, mint, chicory), drought-resistant flowering shrubs adorn shady areas under the trees, with lush crowns. Fragrant flowers and small foliage () line the paths, in addition to the beautiful scenery. They can bring it closer to the color of the southern seas. small fruits- olives. Their taste is somewhat different from traditional types but they are also edible.

It is impossible to imagine a Mediterranean patio and garden without a terrace, a hedge, a fountain, a stream or a cascade, animal figures, a decorative wall fountain, a cozy indoor patio. Last architectural element always located in a place protected from the wind. The patio should offer a beautiful view - it can be gardens, lawns, hills, fountains.

The invisible atmosphere of the proximity of the sea is important. To do this, with the help of a play of colors, an association is created: white like sea foam, blue and blue like sea ​​wave. Furniture and flower pots are decorated in the same color scheme. All materials used in this style should be as simple and natural as possible, like ceramics, straw, clay, stone, wood, reeds.

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