Patio design or summer season is open! Patio patio in backyard landscape design, patio design options

Recently, increasing popularity among residents country houses and dachas are gaining a patio. These are incredibly beautiful and cozy paved corners of shady bliss, which are hidden from prying eyes by a hedge or garden fence. However, their uniqueness lies in their diversity. The design options for these zones are sometimes simply amazing. But the most interesting thing is that many of them can be equipped with your own hands in your yard. The main thing is to choose the right place and follow the advice of professionals.

What is a patio?

Patio area in the country

There are a lot of options for interpreting the "patio". It is called both an internal open courtyard, and an open-air living room, and a summer room without a roof, and not only. In fact, the patio is a small area paved with natural stone, wood or gravel.

It settles down most often at the back wall of the house. And additionally furnished with garden furniture. Tables or chairs, armchairs or garden swing sofas- absolutely everything that will allow a person to relax and unwind over a cup of tea in the morning or after a hard day's work will do. In addition to garden furniture, the patio area can be equipped with sandboxes, fountains, barbecues or any other landscape solutions that can make it more comfortable for all family members.

Design the patio so that the finished area is always in the shade. At the same time, someone arranges it in the form of a gazebo, and someone simply covers or blocks it with a hedge, screen or trellis, next to which weaving plants will grow.

The first patios appeared in Roman times. Representing areas fenced with high walls of buildings, they served as a place of rest or entertainment for the nobility. Since then, their purpose has not changed much. However, the construction process has become much simpler and has become available to absolutely everyone.

Location selection

Place for patio

The choice of location for the patio area is one of milestones her arrangement. Since not only the appearance, but also the convenience of its use depends on it.

Traditionally, this site is built at the back wall of the house. It is she who will hide one of the sides of the patio area from unnecessary eyes. The remaining three can be covered with any landscape elements or leave open. For example, in the event that they go out into the garden, presenting unique landscapes to the eyes of their guests.

It is best if the wall adjacent to the patio area has an additional door to the house. In this case, it will be much more convenient to use the equipped area, since you won’t have to go around the building once again in order to take out a cup of tea in the morning, go for your favorite treat or hide from the rain.

However, the absence free space against the back wall is no reason to abandon the idea of ​​arranging a patio in your yard. In this case, you can look small plot in the depths of the garden or directly in front of the house and, having created an atmosphere of solitude and security in it, enjoy the fruits of your labor to your heart's content.

Design Options

patio design

Exists great amount patio area design options. They are distinguished:

  • according to the shape of the platforms - round, square, in the form of a crescent, rhombus or bizarre geometric shapes;
  • according to the degree of security - with or without a canopy and a fence;
  • in size - large or small;
  • type internal filling when, in addition to standard garden furniture, baths, hearths, fountains, pools, barbecue ovens, barbecues, playgrounds, etc. are placed in the patio area.

Preparatory stage

Marking the patio area with a hose

  1. Work on the arrangement of the patio should begin with the preparation of the site. If necessary, it is cleaned and leveled. And then determine the boundaries of the patio area. This is best done with stakes and a string or hose.
  2. Preparation of materials and tools. Their choice depends, first of all, on the method by which the arrangement of the patio area will be carried out - dry or through the use of cement mortar.

When choosing a "dry" method, you will need the following materials:

  • sand for "pillow";
  • curbs that will prevent the "driving" of bricks.
  • bricks;
  • granite;
  • crushed stone;
  • agrofabric.

To work, you will need to prepare the tools:

  • shovel for leveling the site;
  • garden rake;
  • a hammer;
  • rammer for compacting sand;
  • cart;
  • bars for erecting curbs;
  • brush for sweeping sand from bricks.

Having decided to build a patio with your own hands through the use of cement mortar, you need to prepare:

  • ready mix, or cement and building sand;
  • paving slabs;
  • broken brick.

To work, you will need tools such as:

  • equalizer;
  • a hammer;
  • wooden pegs;
  • wheelbarrow;
  • shovel;
  • putty knife.

Construction Options

The most basic and common ways to build a patio area are the construction of a "dry" method and with the help of cement mortar.

"Dry" method when arranging a patio area with your own hands

The final stage - sweeping sand

This is a fairly simple way, thanks to which you can make a patio in just 2-3 days. The number of bricks for its implementation directly depends on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site. For example, to equip a zone with dimensions of 300x150, you will need 200 pieces. Moreover, it is undesirable to take clay ones, since they are characterized by low strength and high specific gravity.

After selecting the site, thinking through the shape and design of the patio area, as well as marking, you must:

  1. Dig a trench about 20 cm deep. If the area allotted for the patio area has a slope, you need to dig a trench from the side of the slope, while making sure that it is level.
  2. Fill the bottom of the trench with crushed stone by 5 cm and, having compacted it well, repeat the procedure. After re-tamping, you need to check the evenness of the surface with a level.
  3. Prepare the bars for laying curbs. From the edge of each beam, it is necessary to measure 14 cm in length and 7 cm in width, sawing off the marked part, and painting the saw cuts well to prevent them from rotting. Then you need to lay out the bars around the perimeter, using nails to connect their ends to each other at the level of saw cuts.
  4. Cover the area under the patio area with agricultural fabric, which will prevent the germination of grass.
  5. Lay and compact the crushed stone in an even layer on top of the agricultural fabric.
  6. Lay and level a layer of sand on top of a layer of rubble.
  7. Do brick work. It should be performed on a perfectly flat surface, starting from the corner of the patio area. In this case, you can choose any convenient pattern. Although the simplest and most effective is “weaving”, when the first two bricks are laid in parallel, and the next two are perpendicular. It is undesirable to move the brick on the sand. It is better to fix it with a rubber mallet. At correct execution laying, bricks with borders should subsequently be on the same level.
  8. On the bricked patio area, you need to pour a layer of sand and distribute it with a brush so that all the cracks are filled.
  9. Cover patio areas with a mortar or impregnation that will increase the resistance of the surface to external influences.

Brick in the arrangement of the patio area can be replaced with natural stone, tile fragments, round pebbles or special blocks.

Building with cement mortar

Laying rubble for the patio area

This option goes through several stages:

  1. Marking with pegs. Inside the future patio area, you need to make a recess (about 15 cm), on the bottom of which you need to pour a layer broken brick, filling them with no more than 10 cm.
  2. Laying paving slabs by using mortar, which is prepared by mixing 1 part cement, 5 parts building sand and water until the desired consistency is reached. Moreover, a layer of cement is laid out on the surface of the brick, and plates with a gap of 1 cm are laid on top. During this stage, it is important to use a hammer to ensure that the plates fit tightly to the mortar.
  3. Laying out a solution prepared from 1 part of cement, 3 parts of sand and water on the surface of the laid paving slabs. It will fill in the seams. Its remains must be removed.
  4. Drying of the solution. The process can take 2-3 days.

Decorating the patio area

Beautifully designed patio area

At the end of all work, you can proceed to the arrangement itself. Regardless of the patio design option chosen, you can spice up your seating area and make it special with the help of simple tips landscape designers:

  • Furniture and decor elements for the patio area are best chosen in uniform style. Forged, wicker, wooden with a well-visible wood texture or simply decorated with textiles, it should be in harmony, thereby creating coziness and mood.
  • Flowers and greenery perfectly decorate the patio area - hedges, table or floor vases, pots and more.
  • Enlivens the existing space with a simple technique when several tiles are pulled out into different places and is replaced by small flowerpots. Thus, bright spots are obtained that create a mood.
  • Do not forget about the installation of lamps in the patio area. They will help not only to make its use more comfortable, but also to bring romance and a special charm to it.
  • You can complement a pleasant picture with interesting elements to match the furniture, for example, figurines, a samovar, decorative pillows, napkins and more.

Equipping the patio area, it is important to remember the sense of proportion. Too many items, albeit quite expensive, will create a feeling of clutter, and too few will turn it into a boring and uncomfortable place.

Video: do-it-yourself patio construction

A beautifully equipped patio area can become not only a great place to relax, but also the pride of its owners. Moreover, in order to create it, it is not at all necessary to turn to professionals. It is enough just to show a little patience, which will later be fully rewarded.

It is easy to create a patio in the country with your own hands. The resting place is equipped next to the house or in the most picturesque area of ​​​​the site. There are many design options for such a mini-courtyard. Choose the one that will match the style of the site and meet the needs of the owners of the cottage.

patio benefits

Patio - a small patio located next to the house or in any convenient corner of the site. The name came from Spain, where almost everyone a private house equipped with a seating area. On the patio they retire or gather in companies, have breakfast or dinner, have parties or sit in a hammock to take a nap. Usually the courtyard has a compact size, it is decorated in the general style of the site. Simple preferred natural materials: brick, stone, ceramic tile, tree, vine and so on.

Among the main advantages of the patio are the following:

  • a beautifully designed patio can be the main element garden design;
  • the recreation area can be used in any weather;
  • a paved courtyard is easy to care for;
  • to create a cozy recreation area, designer skills are not needed, even an amateur can equip it;
  • patio design can be changed annually or even several times per season.

Location selection

Initially, the patio was equipped at the back of the house next to front door. This one is pretty handy:

  • walls protect the recreation area from the wind;
  • location next to the kitchen allows you to quickly set the table for a meal in the open air;
  • the patio becomes a continuation of the living quarters, visually increasing the size of the dacha;
  • The wall of the house can be used for design by hanging flower brackets, street lights or shelves on it.

Most often, the patio is given rectangular shape, in harmony with the outlines of the house and the site. But the patio, located on the corner of the cottage and having the shape of a triangle, rhombus or another, looks no less beautiful. geometric figure. Rounded shapes also look beautiful, but can be dissonant with the outlines of the house.

If it is impossible to arrange a patio next to the cottage, you should not be upset. In some cases, a remote seating area will be an advantage. For her, you can choose the most picturesque or secluded part of the site, where the noise of the street, smells from the kitchen or the curious looks of neighbors will not interfere. You can place the patio next to a natural body of water, under the shade fruit trees, in a sunny or, conversely, shaded place.

Great importance also has a landform. If a gentle rise begins behind the house, you can place the patio on small playground, and behind it make wide low steps to exit to the garden. The recreation area, raised above the main site, also looks very impressive. You can take advantage of the natural relief or arrange a patio with your own hands on an artificial embankment 15-20 cm high. From such a platform you will have a magnificent view of the well-groomed garden and flower garden.

Where to begin?

Making a patio in the country with your own hands is easy. First of all, it is necessary to draw up a plan of the site and designate the future courtyard on it. Do this in advance, the plan will certainly be adjusted. Consider the insolation of the chosen place, the direction of the wind, the proximity to the house, outbuildings, the entrance to the site. Flip through landscape design magazines for lots of beautiful and understandable photos to inspire you. Coordinate the chosen place with other family members.

The patio in the country will be a common place to relax, everyone should like it. It is very beautiful when the recreation area is surrounded by a lawn or flower garden. You may want to dig a small pond nearby, install a waterfall or even a fountain, equip a removable awning, organize complex system illumination. All these details are taken into account before construction, it will be much more difficult to make changes to an already paved area.

Having decided on the place, proceed to leveling the site. take away large stones, stumps, other foreign inclusions. Decide if a fence will be used.

Should not be used as a fence. concrete blocks, massive logs, metal or plastic fences. More elegant designs are preferred, such as trellises made of wooden slats, wicker wattle, wrought iron fences.

If the patio is located next to the house, it is better to make fences from the same material as the main walls. For example, a cottage made of logs or boards requires wood decor; a brick house can be complemented with a brick or stone fence of the same shade. Additional protection plants will become from the wind and curious glances. The patio can be surrounded by bushes of jasmine, lilac, wild rose, hawthorn. They not only look elegant, but also fill small courtyard wonderful aroma during flowering.

The site can be paved with stone, tile or brick. The choice depends on the general style of the site. When making a patio with your own hands, use only materials designed for outdoor flooring. Ordinary building brick cracks quickly and needs to be replaced. A good solution for a patio is a wooden deck built from boards impregnated against moisture and fungus and complemented by a canopy.

Furniture, flowers, decor

The patio needs to be decorated. A popular decor element is flowers. They can be planted along the borders of the recreation area, as well as in flowerpots and hanging baskets on brackets. Plant selection depends on general style. For example, a patio in the country, designed in a minimalist Japanese spirit, can be decorated with blooming irises, bamboo, dwarf trees, colorful chrysanthemums in tubs. The classic European courtyard is decorated with blooming annuals: marigolds, nasturtium, petunias, pansies.

Seasonal compositions that can be changed also look very nice:

  • decorate the recreation area in spring blooming hyacinths, crocuses, snowdrops, tulips and daffodils;
  • in summer, flowerpots with roses, lilies, subulate phlox;
  • autumn is the time for gladioli, asters, decorative pumpkins.

Lianas are a great addition. Wooden or rope trellises can be entwined ornamental grapes, ivy, hops, morning glory, sweet peas. Climbing plants are in perfect harmony with brick or stone walls, wicker screens and other fencing options.

An obligatory part of the patio is furniture for relaxation. In the patio you can place a table, chairs or armchairs made of metal, plastic, wood, rattan. Armchairs and sofas with cushions, as well as wooden furniture without special impregnation, it can only be placed under a waterproof canopy. To complement the situation is a hammock, hanging chair, cozy swings. You can also install a portable barbecue, a stationary oven, an electric or charcoal grill, a tandoor and other devices for cooking outdoors. It is desirable to protect the recreation area from the sun with an awning, a folding awning or a large umbrella.

A cozy do-it-yourself patio will become a favorite place for households and guests. It will significantly expand the possibilities of giving, making country rest even more comfortable and stylish.

Photo gallery

We bring to your attention good selection of 48 photo ideas for creating a patio in the country.

To organize a comfort zone in the yard on suburban area think through everything to the smallest detail. To make the patio an interesting, cozy and picturesque place that will accommodate everything you need for relaxation, consider some of the nuances of its arrangement.

Be sure to make a plan, which will include design and design work for the development of this area.
It is important to choose the right:

  • patio size;
  • its form;
  • Location;
  • Materials for covering the base and tracks;
  • Top coating, garden furniture;
  • decor items;
  • Brazier, yard oven, barbecue, depending on how large your project is;
  • Plants for creating borders, flower beds and green islands.

Make an estimate, because the arrangement patio is a costly undertaking. Start from what you want to see in your yard. It can be a place where relatives and close friends will gather for tea or a barbecue.

Perhaps you're looking for a sophisticated, rich comfort zone with expensive elements decor, fountains, designer furniture and wonders of landscape design that you will show off to your guests. Be honest with yourself and move on in the right direction.

Country patio design. How to issue

There are a lot of options for decorating the patio. Consider the size of the patio. The best option- 3-4 sq. m for each guest. If you cannot take 4 square meters under the recreation area. m - you should not take on the embodiment of this idea.

patio base

How more area patio, the more interesting the base can be decorated. Coating perform from concrete tiles, clinker brick, natural stone. For small area you need to use the same type of coating.

If the recreation area has sufficient area, combine different types finishing materials : the main area is covered with tiles or natural stone, cobblestone or gravel is used to frame the site. The paths leading to the patio are made from the base material.

A checkerboard pattern is not worth doing. The integrity of the recreation area will be broken by squaring. Too variegated surface is not needed. The base is just a background for those items that will be located on it.

Abroad, the coating is often made of wood. processed special formulations. But in Russia, wooden flooring is not yet perceived as the basis for a patio.

Protection from the vagaries of nature

For weather protection, pull up an awning. Both a permanent and a temporary structure, which is stretched if necessary, is possible. The glass roof will turn the patio into winter Garden, but after all the task you set another. Forget glass.

If you equip your patio thoroughly, you can make a stationary roof that will reliably protect the space. It should be light and weightless, but at the same time, durable.

Comfort zone fencing

From the sides, make a fence to protect from the wind and give a finished look to the recreation area. Don't build high walls- this is a corner of communication with nature, not a bunker. Sufficient low curbs, walls made of undersized plants. A hedge, which serves as both protection and decoration, will look spectacular if you pick up climbing or climbing plants with delicate flowers.

  • To liven up the space, use this technique: pull out several floor tiles in different places and place flower vases in them. Bright spots will enliven the site;
  • Choose furniture and decor elements in the same style. Let it be, for example, Provence. Wrought iron furniture, wooden surfaces with a clearly visible wood texture, delicate textiles with floral motifs or checkered pattern. flowering plants complement the overall composition;
  • A definite plus in the patio area in the country house is the abundance of flowers and greenery in different variations: planters, floor, table vases, hedges. If space permits, do small fountain or brook;
  • Wicker furniture, napkins, vases, luxurious samovar, figurines, pillows suitable color create comfort and mood;
  • A special charm is given to the recreation area by lamps that can be placed in the most unexpected places.

Important: there should not be too few items, otherwise the recreation area will look boring and uncomfortable. Pile of decor items, furniture, flowers, lack of free space will interfere with movement on the site. The patio will look cluttered, even if this "junk" is very expensive. A sense of style and good taste are the basis for creating the perfect patio area.

Bath with patio

Luxury, sophistication, a sea of ​​​​pleasure. This is how you can characterize a bath with a patio. How pleasant it is to take a steam bath in a bathhouse, and then relax in a cozy atmosphere. And if nature is near, fresh air, fresh skewers and good company, then about the best vacation and don't dream.

This material has high quality resistance to moisture and fungus. It is convenient to build various structures from it.

In the bath complex, you can equip a steam room, a shower room, a bathroom, a relaxation room and an internal closed patio for several people. The walls, finished with linden clapboard, perfectly tolerate the effects of steam.

An open patio adjacent to the building is also equipped with profiled glued beams. The patio next to the bathhouse is somewhat reminiscent of a veranda, but open type. At the same time, complete protection against rain and wind is ensured. The recreation area is performed in rustic style. It is not recommended to clutter up the space.

To decorate side space, construct wooden lattices, which perform a decorative function and, at the same time, form a neat space. Elegant and reliable, they look impressive and beautiful. By adjusting the size of the cells, you can create fences of different styles.

For such a solid structure, make a refractory brick barbecue. Be sure to equip the chimney. Additionally, install a grill. The floor can be made of timber. Stone or floor tiles would also be appropriate.

The patio area has wooden table, benches or sturdy chairs in a rustic style. In some places you can put greens on the grates. It will perfectly shade the space on sunny days.

The construction of a bath with an attached seating area is quite an expensive pleasure. Usage quality materials will allow you to use the bath for a long time.

Design of beautiful patios and terraces in the country house, in the garden or on the site of your house. A photo

To give your patio a stylish, sophisticated look and create a real cozy nook, landscape designers offer to arrange a recreation area using various styles. Combination natural materials, original compositions from green spaces, interesting elements decor, matching furniture, accents on the lighting of the right places create a unique pattern for each recreation area.

Among the proposed options, choose the one that suits you the most. Perhaps you will add your bright notes to the design of your cozy patio. Colorful photos show how different creations of human hands based on natural motifs can be.

In these photos you will see the design of patio areas in landscape design, modern gazebos and terraces in the country.

Arrange a patio area in your country house! Friends and relatives will visit you much more often.

Most of us have a place in the country where we can hide from the scorching sun in the shade of plants, retire from the hustle and get pleasure from unity with nature or communication in a pleasant company. Most often, it is a patio, where it is pleasant to spend time doing your favorite pastime or relaxation. Today we will look at how to correctly place and make a patio in the country with our own hands.

The most widespread patio (Spanish: Patio) received during the time of Rome, and was a place enclosed by high walls of the house. Currently, the open-air patio is hidden from prying eyes by protective structures in the form of fences, screens or green hedges. Before deciding to equip a patio in a summer cottage, you need to choose the right territory for it.

How to choose a seat

Most often, a patio is allocated a platform near the back wall of a country house.

In this case, one side of the recreation area will be completely closed, while the others are fenced with bars or other devices, or left open.

Tip: provide in the wall adjacent to the patio, additional output, then you do not have to once again go around the building, going to the kitchen or when you need to hide from the weather.

  1. Arrange a platform in a shady cozy corner of the garden where noise and prying eyes cannot penetrate.
  2. Using mobile screens and trellises, stationary fences and gratings entwined beautiful plants, you can even outdoor patio make conditionally protected in the garden.
  3. A good location would be a platform next to an artificial reservoir, then in the heat the air above it will be fresher and more humid, which will add comfort.

The dimensions and shapes of the patio depend on its functional tasks:

  • for a small secluded corner, an area of ​​\u200b\u200b2-3 m2 is enough;
  • if you want to comfortably accommodate a company of 3-4 people, prepare a place of 3-4 m2.

Tip: if you want to get autonomy on suburban area then renting a diesel generator for a summer residence will help you.

Choosing a coating

It should be dense, since the patio area was originally paved. Consider the options:

Concrete The most economical and durable option - concrete plates. Using a combination of rectangular and square shapes products, you can achieve an interesting effect. The price of works is much less than other options.
A natural stone
  1. It surpasses the previous version in beauty.
  2. Broken cuts of stones are able to form a bizarre pattern, which will give the surface naturalness and special sophistication.
paving slabs The material is able to create a fairly solid foundation. His various forms and shades make it possible to realize bold design solutions, for example, consisting of ornaments and patterns.
Wood
  1. Garden parquet, which is made from wood waste and polymers. He has excellent performance characteristics. excels natural wood that is not subject to decay.
  2. It is possible to apply on the open areas floorings from natural wood and decking, contemporary building material. Appearance the latter is difficult to distinguish from ordinary boards.

Foundation preparation and site laying

Below is an instruction that will allow you to do the work yourself:

  1. Enclose the place with pegs.
  2. Remove upper layer soil to a depth of 100-150 mm.
  3. Fill the hole with sand with your hands and level it.
  4. Compact by pouring water over it and leveling the surface with a rake.

Tip: keep in mind that the sand "cushion" should be 10-20 mm higher than the ground level.

The method of laying the coating depends on the material. But, in any case, each element should fit snugly against the other, and the slope of the site should be within 1-3˚ towards the garden.

For example:

  • paving slabs and concrete slabs can be laid directly on the sand "cushion", filling the gaps between the tiles or stones from above with mortar or sprinkling with sand;
  • mount wooden flooring on boards made of boards inserted into a wooden frame.

When constructing the base, also provide drainage grooves with a width of 400 mm and a depth of 100-150 mm, connecting them to a common drainage system. Due to the fact that the patio area will rise 10-20 mm above the level of the surface of the site, it will become easier to mow with equipment.

To protect the place from bad weather and the scorching sun, it is recommended to make a canopy of translucent polycarbonate. You can also use removable options - awnings that can be easily moved around the territory.

Setting up the patio

Earlier we said that for the fence of the patio you can use hedge from conifers and tall shrubs.

An interesting addition to the interior are plants planted in multi-level mixborders or separately in planting pockets, as well as floor vases.

Tip: If you use evergreens or dwarf conifers, you can keep your patio colorful and attractive all year round.

  1. Openwork lattice walls entwined with vines or climbing roses can act as protective structures.
  2. Use small architectural decor-, stone paths or miniature unusual sculptures.
  3. From plants for giving, choose those that will fill the surrounding space with aroma:
    • rosemary;
    • laurel trees;
    • lavender;
    • lemon or tangerine trees.
  1. Decorate the walls with nasturtiums, begonias and ampelous petunias.

Tip: when choosing furniture, be guided by its practicality, aesthetic appeal and performance.

Conclusion

When arranging a patio in the country, strive not for ostentatious beauty, but for real comfort, then you will always feel comfortable here. Remember, you are creating a patio mainly for yourself, not for guests. Applying the above knowledge, we hope that you can make yourself cozy corner in the country. The video in this article will help you find Additional information on this topic.



















Hot sunny Mediterranean: narrow stone streets, sultry air, tropical greenery and a corner of shady bliss, hidden from human eyes behind the high walls of the house. The Italian patio was created with special love, it was a cozy place for the whole family to relax. This is probably why today, when landscaping a site, many gardeners reproduce a piece mediterranean style in your garden.

The patio in the country house or in the garden is becoming more and more popular, and its arrangement allows the owners of the site to plunge into the romantic atmosphere of the Mediterranean. Let's see how the idea of ​​​​creating a patio can be applied to modern landscape design together with Dream Home.

How to plan a patio on the site: a variety of options

In modern landscape design, the concept of a patio as a completely enclosed courtyard has been lost among the variety of options. It can be two walls that hide the owners of the site from the heat at noon and the prying eyes of neighbors, or a landscaped area surrounded by hedges. But the foundation - a rocky flat area - remains unchanged.

The desire to equip a patio in your country house or a plot of a private house is easily doable. First of all, it makes sense to determine the place for this site. It is assumed that it will be a place for family recreation, and this should be taken into account when planning. The site for the site must be flat. It is possible that it will offer a wonderful view of the garden, or in the future, flower beds and hedges will be planned to create privacy.

Having determined the place, the gardener must consider the style of decoration: walls, hedges, or both. Then they prepare the site: before laying the main covering of the patio, fertile soil from the selected site is selected. In its place, a gravel cushion of a small height of not more than 10 cm is poured, then it is filled with coarse sand to the same height. On top of the sand lay the foundation of a rocky platform.


Creating a patio with your own hands: materials and methods

The base materials for building a patio in the country with your own hands can be very different: fake diamond, natural stone slabs, cobblestones, tiles, bricks, paving stones. The most important thing to consider is the convenience in further use. A cobblestone that is too large will not create an ideal and flat surface, garden furniture will constantly swing on such a site.

The selected material is tightly laid over the entire site only after the sand cushion has been leveled and abundant watering water. Wet sand will settle, possible errors that arose during the backfilling of the site will become noticeable. After their correction, the sand is again moistened with water, then the intended base is laid. At the end of laying, the entire area is covered with dry sand to fill the gaps between the stones. Then the sand is swept away, and the site is watered, all these actions are repeated again several times.


The erection of patio walls is also possible using various materials. In place of future walls, they dig a trench a little more than the intended width of the fence. The bottom of the trench is covered with gravel to avoid possible subsidence of the finished structure.

Walls are erected with or without bonding mortars (for example, limestone). When erected in niches, containers are immediately laid for subsequent planting flower plants if such an option is provided. The top of the walls is made obliquely, in this case, when precipitation falls, water does not linger on the stones and does not destroy the fence.


Patio: design for the soul

If walls are erected or the patio is limited beautiful railings, a fireplace or an outdoor stove can be placed on the site. In this case, it will be possible to comfortably spend time in this area even on cool summer evenings.




The main designs of the patio make out flower arrangements. Additionally, raised flower beds or rock gardens are built along the edge of the site. The selection of plants depends on the overall style or design of the patio. To decorate boring stone walls, you can use plants with bright yellow and red flowers. perennial climbing vines close the walls and create additional coolness. If desired, the walls can be decorated with flower pots with a variety of ampelous plants.



The finishing touches in the design of the patio will be garden furniture. A great option would be products made from natural wood materials. In this case, the "patio" picture will be organically completed and peaceful. Perhaps the main furniture for the patio will be a table with chairs or a bench, because there is no better dining area in the garden than a well-appointed patio. It can also be swings and rocking chairs, soft sofas, hammocks and other furniture for convenience.



As you can see, a patio in the country or in the garden can be built and decorated with your own hands. Of course, this article describes only an approximate version of how to make a patio, so you can safely experiment with both materials and design options. The patio can be built on a hill, and on level ground, and in a recess. The surface of the patio floor can be either stone or wood, but there is always the option of leaving the earth only by compacting it or filling it with rubble, or even equipping the patio on the grass.