Brick house lighting. We make street lighting for a country house with our own hands. The most common mistakes when installing outdoor lighting in a country house

At facade lighting country house several basic functions. If, first of all, it was created to illuminate the local area and safely move around it at night, today it is also a way to gracefully emphasize the beauty of your home ...

Professionally designed facade lighting at home is multifunctional element lighting design, which has a number of aesthetic and operational advantages. It can be used to highlight architectural forms focus on interesting details. With the right approach, it is easy to get a practical and economical system that enhances both the beauty of the house and the convenience of moving around the local area.

Soft light favorably sets off the volumetric texture of the brick, allowing you to focus on the severity of the lines and the practicality of the project.

Facade lighting functions

When ordering similar projects in specialized companies, the owners country houses entrust specialists with the implementation of the following elements:

technical. In this case, the lamps should highlight the most frequently used areas - paths, gates, doors and window openings, gates;

accompanying. Lamps are activated only when driving in the service area. Their main function is to create safe conditions;

decorative. They emphasize the style of the facade, focus on the objects of landscape design.

Spotlights placed along the contour - this is the most easy option decoration of the house and the surrounding area

The correct arrangement of devices increases the comfort of living in the house, the thoughtful illumination of the facade of a country house serves as the embodiment excellent taste owners.

Features of lighting the facade of a private house

When designing a system with the calculation of a complete set of devices, not only the scale of the house and the characteristics of the adjacent territory are taken into account, but also functional prerequisites, available ways installation, priority types of lamps. Devices used for facade lighting of country houses must be sealed, safe, and resistant to mechanical stress.

The white glow emitted by halogen lamps does not interfere with the natural perception of colors, it is pleasing to the eye, and allows you to clearly see the surrounding objects. Typically, such lighting elements become components of floodlight systems.

Here the emphasis is on brightness - the lamps create intense lighting, thanks to which the landscape design is visible as clearly as in daytime conditions.

On our website you can find contacts construction companies who offer . You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

Metal halide lamps produce very bright beams, so they are ideal for façade design additions. The devices have a rich colors, in addition to exterior lighting, they are used for deep decoration of water bodies and crown lighting.

Luminescent products are quite economical in terms of energy consumption, miniature samples are devoid of such shortcomings characteristic of large lamps as flashing, flickering. Compact devices convenient in terms of uniform distribution of light.

When designing lighting for a house outside, specialists usually rely on LED bulbs– they are ideally suited for use in open landscape design. They have small dimensions and optimal light transmission indicators, they economically use electricity. When compiling a facade lighting system great importance It also has the fact that LEDs do not emit rays in the ultraviolet and infrared spectra. A large operational resource and interchangeability make such lamps favorites in the field of facade decor.

Color illumination looks beautiful on the facades of buildings with non-standard architecture. In this case, multi-colored lamps smooth out the utility of the outlines.

The safest devices are enclosed in aluminum cases, there are also budget alternatives - polycarbonate, acrylic. To beat the bulges on the facade, it is advisable to use a multi-colored fill. The system must have a transformer.

Types of exterior lighting accessories

accent lighting the facade of the house is a convenient method of fragmentary selection. Local lighting usually draws attention to authentic architectural elements - stucco, statues, family coats of arms, niches, columns. If desired, you can introduce color variations.

contour modifications are based on cords and tubes with LEDs, they decorate big houses. The technology allows emphasizing the facade design as a whole or is used to highlight functional components - roofs, columns, stair railings, bay windows, balustrades, balcony railings.

Hidden backlight appropriate for decorating protruding areas. In particular, this technology used to decorate the lower part of balcony slabs, cornices. With its help, they achieve greater expressiveness of the outlines of the house, detail the design features of the facade, the texture of the exterior cladding used. The hidden technique gives the mansion a soft glow, this effect is achieved through the use of neon and LED strips.

A typical example of hidden illumination of the under-roof space

flood light- one of the basic techniques designed to present the general architectural appearance of a country house. It is most advantageous from an aesthetic point of view for mansions made of stone or concrete slabs. Point equipment is placed on the ground, in roof elements and roofs of neighboring buildings.

When designing floodlights, you need to take into account the design of the house - it is undesirable for windows to fall into core, in which case it may be too light in the bedrooms at night. In addition, directional lighting is installed, which allows in places to highlight the “highlights” of the building. Compared to floodlights, directional lights should be clearly smaller in size and power, they are mounted around the perimeter of the building.

Dynamic architectural lighting- a new trend in the industry in question, it is based on the play of light and shadow, a combination of palette, depth and brightness of radiation.

Video description

Video example of dynamic architectural facade lighting:

How to make home facade lighting: equipment placement rules

The simplest solution is to introduce spotlights that will flood the building with light around the perimeter. But experts emphasize that the results look much more advantageous point placement devices.

For walls, it is worth choosing down-light fixtures - they can change the angle of illumination. To draw attention to sophisticated architectural delights, professionals use neon and LED directional overhead lamps. The porch and blind areas are detailed using devices with reflectors that can evenly illuminate the selected area. To make the building look attractive during daylight hours, you need to be careful with lamps on long brackets - they look out of place without a night entourage.

Facade lighting of a country house should be not only convenient to use, but also expedient in terms of energy consumption. If there is a task of saving electricity, a key cluster of lamps should be observed at the entrances to the dwelling (if there are several), local devices are used to design secondary areas that have only an aesthetic load.

Video description

Video about the successful Christmas illumination of a private estate:

Harmonious solutions for landscape design

Exterior illumination and illumination of the adjacent territory will look holistic if stick to a few rules:

year-round facade lighting of a country house should be based on equipment capable of operating under severe weather conditions and significant temperature changes;

the design of the site should be based on the light balance, so that in addition to the house itself and the paths, small architectural forms, plantings, and reservoirs are visible;

the starting point and the brightest element in the composition should always be a cottage;

In order for a walk at night to be psychologically comfortable, at the design stage, care should be taken to fully illuminate the boundaries of the property.

Lighting of the facade of a country house and the adjacent area can be performed using solar-powered equipment. Mobile solutions are implemented in a variety of designs, their batteries accumulate during the day solar energy, then the LEDs are automatically activated at nightfall. Depending on the capacity of the battery, such devices can operate continuously all night or turn on when a person approaches.

A harmonious combination of deep illumination of reservoirs and lamps built into the tiles with soft radiation

Paths, recreation areas, outbuildings are often decorated with marking lighting. It fills the space soft light, illustrates the direction of movement. Luminous stones involved in the design along with paving stones and paving slabs, thanks to the built-in LEDs unobtrusively outline comfortable walking boundaries.

Conclusion

When calculating the number and choosing the appearance of lighting fixtures, experts are guided by the existing landscape design: the more embossed and more complex the framed adjoining territory, the simpler and more concise the lamps should be. Therefore, when designing illumination, it is always a priority professional approach: only experienced craftsmen will be able to find the optimal equipment and competently implement it.

Recently, with the advent of many various kinds lamps, people are increasingly thinking about the outdoor lighting of houses. Usually, outdoor lighting is limited to bulbs above the entrance and at the gate, maybe a couple more lights along the paths, or by installing a powerful spotlight at the entrance, which illuminates almost the entire area and spends great amount electricity. Thanks to modern technologies that allow you to adjust the brightness of the lighting, the operating time of the bulbs, turn on the lighting using motion sensors or at a certain level of cloudiness, use it instead of electricity solar panels, you can afford to arrange a real extravaganza of light on a suburban area. Moreover, now there are special organizations that are engaged in outdoor lighting projects and will help you not only beautifully and competently illuminate a country house, but also avoid the most common mistakes.

The most common mistakes when installing outdoor lighting in a country house

Error one. Most often, when installing outdoor lighting, homeowners do not take into account the features of electrical wiring - and it's not just about the power reserve of the power grid. Lighting must be safe and constant, and outside of solid walls, wiring and lamps are exposed to environment which, of course, is reflected in their work. One has only to take a cable of the wrong section to connect the fixtures, do not protect the wiring connections from moisture, choose the wrong pipes for laying communications underground, and you won’t get any hassle. It is also important to take into account that in winter the ground freezes at least a meter, and the snow cover can reach a meter or more.

Error two. If you want your country house and yard to look like a truly fabulous place, you don’t need to get carried away with lighting fixtures and turn night into a dazzling day. Of course, bright light is for security and can scare off robbers, but for this, for example, one or two searchlights at the entrance that respond to movement are enough, but garden paths or a pond can be lit with small dimmed lanterns. Do not deprive yourself of the pleasure of admiring the stars.

Error three. Many people, when planning how to decorate and highlight a country plot with the help of light, do not take into account the presence of neighboring plots or street lamps. Each lamp illuminates its own specific radius, and if a powerful light source is already installed near your site, then the radius of its illumination will also capture your territory. In the same way, the light from your lamps and lanterns can interfere with neighbors, this should not be forgotten.

Mistake four- Many seek to install lamps wherever possible. But the task of outdoor lighting is not only to make it easier for you and your guests to move around the site, but also to emphasize its advantages. Night gives the landscape a mysterious and enigmatic appearance, and skillfully conceived and executed lighting can both further emphasize this illusion and dispel it completely.

Mistake five. When planning outdoor lighting, always keep in mind that, most likely, you will see it more often from the windows of the house than from the outside, and the picture should please you. Take the time to figure out how your lighting project will look from the inside, you can even sketch out a rough plan and experiment with flashlights.

An indispensable component of the American New Year's fairy tale is a warm house, shrouded in the glow of garland lights, in which real miracles take place on the eve of the holiday. Illumination of the house allows you to completely transform its appearance. In this article, we will tell you how to change the facade of a private house using architectural lighting.

Illumination of country houses: a bit of history

Designer Elena Golubkova has already told readers of the site about the role played by any building. It is no less important in the exterior: well, a properly built outdoor lighting system transforms even an ordinary wooden building into a masterpiece without restructuring and costly finishing. Architectural lighting allows you to protect your home from thieves, and you from having to look for a keyhole at night.

Of course, facade lighting is not an invention. today. Torches were attached to the walls of buildings in Ancient Rome, caring not so much about the beauty of buildings, but about lighting the streets at night. Torch lighting was common in Europe until the invention of kerosene lanterns and electricity - torch holders and now you can outside many buildings in England, France, Italy. “Florence appears to me, phosphorescent with houses, and unlocks, like a butler, its palazzos and fogs,” the poet Andrei Voznesensky shares his image in the poem “Florentine Torches”.

Torch holders at the entrance Genoa tower, Fr. Corsica

We talked in detail about how architectural lighting has evolved in our article.
Our experts tell us how modern home lighting works.

How to draw up an architectural lighting plan

The lighting of any house outside, whether it is a small hut or a three-story cottage, begins with a project. You can do it yourself - draw a plan on paper and outline the main areas that you would like to highlight. The second option is to order a more detailed 3D visualization from an outdoor lighting design bureau. It might look something like this:

Dmitry Petrenko, project manager of the company Night Light»:

– The development of an architectural lighting project depends on the type of institution that is located in the illuminated building. Bright and catchy illumination of facades shopping centers completely unsuitable for lighting administrative buildings: here it is important to maintain a strict classical style. In case of residential buildings it is also necessary to take into account their architecture. The illumination of a high-tech house will not "befit" a wooden one. country house chalet style.

When developing an architectural lighting plan, it is important to take into account the location of the house in relation to nearby buildings. Think about whether the outdoor lighting of your home will blind your neighbors into the windows. And, based on this, choose the type and location of lighting devices.

How to choose lighting fixtures

Egor Tashchilin, creative director of the company landscape light»:

– For architectural lighting of private houses, it is important to choose fixtures that, by their size or appearance will not spoil the appearance of buildings and its architecture. If the facade of the house is designed in a classic style, best solution will highlight it with compact lamps of neutral and dark tones. The flashy colors of the elements of the lighting system will stand out and spoil the picture. The high power and brightness of the lamps, in my opinion, are not so important, since the background illumination in the territory of suburban settlements is quite low, and there is no need to compete with it.

Designers identify several ways to organize architectural lighting:

• Filling - allows you to highlight the object, while maintaining the integrity of its perception. In this case, the light of searchlights directed from the outside, installed on the ground or poles at some distance from the illuminated building, is used. More suitable for architectural monuments located away from residential buildings.
• Local - allows you to focus on facade details: wooden cornices, balconies, window openings. It is created using wall lamps of low and medium power. Cons: Installing wall lights requires concealed installation electrical wiring, which means that this is not the best option for buildings with ready-made finishes.
• Background (silhouette) - allows you to create a glowing background with a dark silhouette of the object. Such highlighting is most suitable for classical buildings with columns - it will show the spectacular shadows cast by them.
• Dynamic - a kind of color music of facades, with a change in shades and brightness. Spotlights can be used led strip, spotlights, etc.
• Contour - the most fashionable type of lighting today, which allows you to highlight the contour of the facade with the help of LED tubes and rulers.

Contour lighting is most often used when creating New Year's facades.

Our expert Egor Tashchilin advises:

– In pursuit of a colorful iridescent “illumination”, it is important not to forget about the classic white and yellow light, it will add warmth and comfort to the night picture.

How to save electricity

When installing outdoor lighting devices, every homeowner thinks not only about design, but also about the energy efficiency of equipment. If facade lighting is designed to serve more functional than decorative purposes, motion sensors will help reduce energy costs.

Expert Dmitry Petrenko advises not to save on the quality of lighting equipment and consult with experts:

– Energy efficiency and safety of operation of lighting equipment depend, first of all, on its quality. When choosing modern LED lamps, few people pay attention to thermal resistance LEDs, thermal conductivity of materials printed circuit boards, forms of cooling radiators and so on. These are tasks for a specialist who should help the average person not to make a mistake.

Local or contour lighting require much lower energy consumption compared to flood or background.

The safety of home lighting operation largely depends on the correct installation. Ideally, it should be carried out by specialists who have access to electrical (and, if the building is high - high-rise) work. But if you have knowledge in electrical engineering, you can do the lighting design at home with your own hands, having carefully studied the instructions for installing lighting fixtures.

Let your home delight the eye with friendly tints of lights and create a festive mood for you and your loved ones! Our forum users tell which lamps to choose. We also recommend that you familiarize yourself with the topic and watch a video about a smart lighting system for a country house.

With the onset of darkness, it becomes more difficult to move around the garden plot, and all of it decorative elements, with such awe and love created by the owner, lose their clear outlines. Moreover, at night the territory becomes more vulnerable to intruders. Solving all these problems at once helps competently organized lighting site.

No. 1. Basic requirements for site lighting

On the diagram, it is necessary to note where the lamps will be located, how many there will be, and what function they will be assigned to, you can also indicate the size and style of execution. Now being compiled circuit diagram connections: for those who are at least a little versed in electrics, this is an easy task. It is better to entrust the installation of the entire lighting system, since, first of all, it should be as safe as possible for the owners of the site.

When planning your lighting plan, keep in mind that be sure to highlight the entrance to the house, a wicket or gate, the perimeter of the site, as well as the most dangerous places on the territory, incl. stairs and bridges. It is not recommended to backlight the house with, as a dazzling effect is created in this way. When preparing a lighting scheme, it is important not to forget about climatic features region. For example, the height of the lamps should be such that under the maximum possible layer of snow they perform their functions.

No. 3. Types of site lighting

Lighting suburban area performs several functions at once, and for each of them it is better to provide a separate type of fixtures.

The main types of garden lighting:

• general or functional lighting is necessary for safe movement around the territory after dark, to perform certain works and good rest in the evening time of the day. General lighting fixtures are primarily installed at the entrance to the site, in parking lots, near the entrance to. They are also essential for lighting. garden paths and ;
• marking of site elements- This is a special case of general lighting. The main function of the marking light is to indicate some objects, for example, the boundaries of the parking lot, the location of the gate, steps, etc. In this case, you can use small lamps and even "luminous" stones;
  
• automatic lighting systems enhancing the security of the area. Due to the presence of a time relay or motion sensors, one or more lighting elements can turn on at nightfall or when intruders appear at their summer cottage. Similar elements can also be used to scare away animals and birds by creating the effect of presence;
• decorative lighting. This includes lamps that are designed to decorate more and draw attention to interesting elements landscape, rather than giving full light. Such lighting is equipped alpine slides, reservoirs, crowns of trees, recreation areas, and use for this, lanterns, garden figures with built-in lights, lamps that can shine different color, and other elements.
  

No. 4. Features of functional lighting of the site

The tasks of functional lighting are simple and clear. If a decorative lighting can not be used in every suburban area, then it is impossible to do without general lighting. Highlighting all the important elements in order to increase the safety of movement around the territory, it is worth remembering that highlights in lighting it is necessary to put it on, a patio, a house and other buildings - they should not be flooded with too bright light, otherwise the person walking along them will experience great discomfort. The most illuminated place on the site - this and: it will be more comfortable to move from less lit areas to brighter ones. It is important that even in the dead of night, functional lighting allows see the boundaries of the site.

It is also necessary to highlight stairs, bridges and other most dangerous objects. Along the paths, the lamps must be evenly spaced. Lanterns, floor lamps with frosted glass diffusers, bright spotlights, spherical lamps and other elements can serve as light sources.

No. 5. decorative lighting

Decorative lighting needed for recreation areas and objects that you want to admire even after dark. Usually additional illumination supply , trees, shrubs, fountains, ponds, alpine slides, garden sculptures , as well as gazebos, patios and. Decorative lighting complements the main and gives a soft light, creating a romantic and slightly mysterious atmosphere. There are a lot of ways to organize it - it all depends on the style of the site and the imagination of the owner.

To make no mistake with the choice of style of lamps for the site, you can use simple rule. The more elaborate and multi-faceted landscape design of the garden, the more simple and concise lighting should be. If the style of the site is close to minimalism, then you can use lamps of the most bizarre and non-standard forms, focusing on them in decorating the garden.

No. 7. Types of street lamps at the place of installation

All the huge variety of lamps designed to illuminate the suburban and suburban area, can be divided by several groups:

• floor lamps, which include lanterns of different heights;
• wall lights used to illuminate the house or, they can be hung on the wall at any height;
• pendant lamps include lanterns and garlands that can be hung from tree branches or ceilings in gazebos;

  When buying, it is worth checking whether the inside of the lamp mount is painted. If not, then you should not count on special durability. Luminaires made of of stainless steel and aluminum alloys. Do not forget to find out about the warranty period, and also ask the seller certificate of safety where the degree of protection should be indicated.

A country house attracts with solitude with nature, rest from the frantic pace of life and city noise. But comfortable living is unthinkable without effective system lighting, both indoor and outdoor. With the help of properly selected lamps, you can arrange bright accents in the interior and on the site of the cottage. Proper lighting at home allows you to create beauty and comfort indoors and harmoniously fit the building into the surrounding landscape.

Street lighting of a country house occupies a significant niche in the design of the facade of the building and the surrounding area. This is one of the most important elements that ensures the effectiveness of protection and the safety of movement around the territory at night. In addition, it is much more pleasant to go out into the garden, shimmering with soft light, enjoy the wonderful atmosphere and the purest air.

Lighting a country house is not limited to the choice of form, design and function of lamps. Modern technologies allow you to embody the most daring and creative design solutions, combine different models of devices to achieve unexpected results and create cozy atmosphere on the territory of the house.

Street (outdoor) lighting of a country house: a combination of facade lighting and lighting fixtures along the paths

A rich arsenal of lighting design solutions is based on several basic techniques, the choice of which depends on individual preferences and the functions performed.

Flood lighting, his work

The floodlight effect is the most common. It is used to illuminate the main part of the facade. Thanks to the luminaires installed, for example, from below and directed at a certain angle, there is an amazing opportunity to highlight or emphasize separate sections buildings, to give some amount of mystery. Diode lighting at home can easily cope with this task. Location LED lamps depends on specific tasks lighting design, allowing you to draw attention to the texture of a country house and create an expressive volume in the evening.

Outdoor lighting creates a non-standard entourage, distinguishes the building from the background of other buildings, ensures the safety of movement

Thanks to multi-colored LED lighting, you can create a variety of color schemes for the facade and even control the change of lighting using the remote control remote control. Of course, outdoor lighting at home must necessarily interact successfully with color palette facade.

So, for example, when lighting yellow facade blue spotlights turns out green tint. And there are a lot of such amazing transformations, which allows you to experiment with color.

Effective accent lighting

Accent lighting of a residential building is used to highlight certain fragments of the facade. Using such a system, you can focus on individual architectural elements: statues, columns, stucco, and also focus on the entire facade. In addition, the combination of different colors allows you to embody the creative ideas of designers.

Accent lighting allows you to emphasize the most interesting architectural elements

What is edge lighting?

Such a building lighting system consists of LED tubes that perfectly envelop the appearance of a country house. Contour lighting helps to outline the facade of the building and highlight its individual elements, such as: balcony railings, columns, stair railings, roof elements, and others.

Contour lighting "outlines" the configuration of the house, creates an unusual effect

How hidden lighting works

Hidden lighting is a type of street lighting that highlights the protruding elements of the building, emphasizes the volume of the architecture and does not illuminate the entire surface. This technique allows you to highlight the cornice, the lower part of the balcony and other elements by installing LED tubes or flexible neon.

Hidden lighting does not illuminate the entire building, it focuses on individual elements

Street lighting is necessary to increase the level of security, which is made possible by lamps and spotlights installed at the entrance to the site. Just two spotlights are enough to illuminate the gate and the territory of the site where the car will enter. In addition, if desired, you can set automatic system lighting that turns on when the car approaches the gate.

Landscape lighting is used to illuminate the surrounding area. They are widely used in landscape design, perfectly illuminate paths, plants. One of the main requirements for lighting fixtures for the garden is safety for the surrounding plants. In addition, the lamps should be invisible.

The illumination of the pool, pond on the site looks very impressive. Naturally, the lighting of these objects is technologically complex, but it looks unusual and very beautiful. The most important point in lighting elements related to water is electrical safety.

Interior lighting and options

The interior lighting of a country house creates not only a comfortable atmosphere, but also allows you to emphasize the style of the room, adding a final touch to the interior. design decision. Properly selected light sources can become real interior decorations. The choice of lighting depends on the style and your taste. For example, lighting in wooden house, made in country style, will be in perfect harmony with naturalness natural materials.

Acquaintance with the house begins with the hall, it is this room that gives the first impression of the style and tastes of the owners. It is better to create warm and bright lighting, adding a touch of solemnity through small sconces on the walls.

Lighting in the living room can already be more pompous and artsy. Special solemnity of the room for receiving guests will be given by massive crystal chandeliers. It should be noted that the rooms in country houses differ high ceilings, which allows you to successfully fit into the interior of large lighting. A chandelier is not only a source of intense light, but also an indicator of your status, an object on which the attention of guests is concentrated. To bring a piece of comfort and privacy in the living room, you can place stylish sconces that will become great solution for lighting in Everyday life.

Living room lighting in a country house: a combination of a large central chandelier and spotlights allows you to vary the lighting

Lighting in the kitchen needs to be taken seriously. Particular attention is paid to working area requiring bright, intense lighting. good option will be the placement of spotlights above the sink, table, stove. Chandelier for the kitchen should be modern and discreet. A pompous chandelier in this room will not fit in its stylistic decision.

Kitchen lighting performs several important functions: it provides convenience of work, divides the space into zones

Lighting for a children's room must meet more stringent requirements. It should be safe for children's eyes, so frosted lamps are recommended. They do not create glare, rendering Negative influence on the eyes. The children's room should be bright enough so that there is no need to strain your eyesight.

The bedroom in the house is a place to relax, which should immerse you in a relaxing, cozy atmosphere. A good option would be to use diffused light, beautiful lamp with a lampshade and an interesting night light. The environment in the bedroom, including lighting, should contribute to a quiet rest, relaxation.

Lighting the bedroom creates a calm, cozy atmosphere that matches the atmosphere of relaxation.

The use of colored lighting solutions makes it possible to emphasize the overall tone of the interior by adding colors. The interior lighting of a country house is able to highlight individual elements of the interior, placing bright accents.

Video: do-it-yourself "smart" lighting

For those who want to know how to make their own intellectual system autonomous house lighting control, many useful information will bring the video clip:

In conclusion, it can be noted that a properly organized lighting system has a tangible impact on the mood of all the inhabitants of a country house. It allows you to create a favorable atmosphere for a comfortable and pleasant pastime. Competent and professional lighting design will emphasize the individuality of the stylistic solution and place colorful accents in the interior.