How sofas are made We make a folding sofa with our own hands. Required materials for the manufacture of the product

Have you ever wondered how to make a sofa with my own hands? Now cushioned furniture has an unreasonably high price, it does not matter if you order it from the masters or take it in the store. The cost of a sofa made by yourself can be much less and, moreover, you can create a sofa that will completely satisfy you and perfectly suit your interior.

We make a sofa with our own hands

In the drawing of the sofa option proposed in the figure, there are no difficult connections of parts, simplicity is achieved due to the frame, which will be held on plywood attached to the seat and back along the entire plane.

I apply plywood, we assemble the frame of the seat and back

The joints can, if desired, be further strengthened with metal corners. And most importantly, do not forget to fasten the structure in the corners with a self-tapping screw

You need to start with the seat frame, which is the base. To four supporting legs made from wooden blocks of durable wood, which have a cross section of 70x80 mm and a height of 100-150 mm, crossbar bars with a cross section of 40x40 mm should be attached. To increase the reliability of the structure, they can be funded with metal corners.

The length and width of the sofa can be chosen arbitrarily, according to your taste. You just need to remember that all the dimensions of the sofa will depend on the size of its base.

This is followed by the back of the sofa, which should have a slight slope for convenience. In this version of the sofa, the back frame consists of four vertical and two horizontal boards with a thickness of about 30 mm. You are also free to choose the height of the sofa yourself, based on your preferences and capabilities.

Plywood should be sheathed on all sides with batting. Then you need to connect the base to the back.

After the size of the collapsible seat is marked out, you need to start assembling its lower part, which consists of three short and two long boards. One of the three boards will be placed in the middle of the seat in order to increase its intolerance and reliability, and it will also form two compartments inside the sofa. The bottom of the seat, in turn, is made of plywood.

The resulting structure must be sheathed with a fabric that will be held by a construction stapler.

Then it must be installed on the base and fixed to the very base and to the back of the sofa. The upper rope of the sofa should be made of thick plywood and a rather thick layer (about 20-25 cm) of foam rubber. Plywood with foam rubber, in turn, needs to be sheathed with a cloth and then fixed upper part seat to the bottom near the help of the hinges.

Here is your sofa and ready.

At the same time, you needed (smaller) tools that every person who loves to do everything with his own hands will always have.

A beautiful sofa serves as the main design element of any room. It is not just a piece of furniture, but also business card the whole house, to which the attention of the guests who have come is usually riveted. In specialized stores, such furniture, as a rule, is quite expensive. If you make a sofa with your own hands, it will cost much less. At home, making it is not at all difficult.

Nowadays, furniture items that combine unusual design, style and functionality.

Using a simple project to make quality product even a person who has never worked in the production of upholstered furniture can do it. If in modern apartment such a sofa will not look very respectable, then in country house or in the country, it will perfectly fit into the local interior.

One example is a pallet sofa with drawers.

The main components of the product are:

frame;
back;
side parts;
fabric upholstery.

Such furniture can be made independently from improvised materials, giving it the look that you like.

The frame can be of any shape and size. For its manufacture, wooden slats and bars are used. To give the structure greater rigidity, sheets of plywood or chipboard are used. Assembly is carried out using a screwdriver. All joints are first smeared with wood glue, then wooden details tightened with screws. In addition, it is desirable to fix the joints with corner metal fasteners.

A beautiful sofa serves as the main design element of any room.

The frame for the mattress is made of boards. To give the product greater comfort, the supporting area of the frame can be made of interlaced furniture belts. First, the belts are mounted vertically on the frame, then a horizontal binding is made perpendicularly. Despite the fact that such a sofa does not use traditional steel spirals, it will spring perfectly. Therefore, it will always be pleasant to lie on it.

The corner bed looks more prestigious than the usual folding version.

The back is usually made hollow inside. It can be given a rectangular or sloping shape. To do this, the end width at the base increases, and decreases at the top. The side parts are made in the same way as the back. Top and front side the backs are pasted over with foam rubber mats. Foam rubber is also glued to the inner sides of the side parts. Glue should be applied with a wide brush in an even layer. Until the adhesive has completely set, the foam sheets must be firmly pressed against the surface to be glued.

Independent production of home goods makes it possible to create original design, perfectly fitting into the interior of a particular room.

Fabric sheathing is performed according to prepared patterns or patterns. If you do not have them, they are easy to make yourself. To do this, the fabric is tried on for each element of the sofa, after which the necessary cuts are made. After covering all the constituent parts with matter, final assembly. Simple design such furniture is usually completed in three days.

For the manufacture of a rounded sofa is most often used furniture boards. They are made from wood or thick plywood. This material makes it possible round design handle the required load. To fix the upholstery in the dimensions of individual parts, there must be a certain margin. It is desirable to make the lower soft parts under the skin multi-layered. Thanks to this, the sitting will be much softer and more comfortable.

The manufacture of a sofa-book should begin with the creation of individual frame elements of the entire structure.

How to make a sofa book

The manufacture of a sofa-book should begin with the creation of individual frame elements of the entire structure. This includes sidewalls, backrest, seat, laundry box. First, a linen compartment is made from the boards. This frame is reinforced at the corners with short pieces of beams, and from below it is supplemented with slats. For the back and seat, bars are also used, which are connected with self-tapping screws or special nails notched.

In the manufacture of the sofa, the following tool is used:

wood saw;
screwdriver;
plane;
a hammer;
scissors.

For the back and seat, bars are also used, which are connected with self-tapping screws or special notched nails.

Wooden lamellas are screwed to the resulting frames. They should play the role of support for the mattress. After all the frames are ready, assembly is carried out. However, special mechanisms are needed here. You can buy them at the construction market or in the store. When installing the mechanisms between the folded parts, you need to leave a gap of about one centimeter.

From quality given element the comfort and convenience of sitting on the couch will depend.

In this case, the sofa should be laid out. Due to the presence of a gap, it will fold and unfold freely. Before laying foam rubber, on top of the lamellas, you first need to stick interlining. This will enable the sections of foam sheets between the lamellas not to fall through. The surface will always remain flat. So that the sheets do not interfere with the operation of the folding mechanisms, the corners located near these parts are cut off.

However, special mechanisms are needed here.

A soft cushion is usually made on the edge of the seat. To do this, an additional foam strip is glued on top of the continuous layer. The lower edge of the strip is bent under the seat and also glued. The armrests are softened in the same way. A similar procedure is performed with the back. When the glue under the foam rubber is completely dry, the covers sewn to the size of the furniture are put on.

Making a corner sofa

First, the lower part is made, that is, the seat. The boards to be joined are fastened with self-tapping screws and corner plates. They are screwed to the received box from below chipboard sheets. A separate frame is made for support. The supporting part is also covered with plywood. Behind you can pull a dense matter. The dimensions of the product are associated with the parameters and shape of the mattress.

When installing the mechanisms between the folded parts, you need to leave a gap of about one centimeter.

Manufacturing steps additional design are similar. To connect the individual parts, it is done corner design. Usually it is made of the same material as the main elements. During the manufacture of this design, the angle of rotation should be taken into account. The back and supporting parts are pasted over with batting. The back side is covered with a dense cotton fabric.

Family members spend a lot of time on it.

The legs are usually made from square pieces of timber. For fastening to the lower frame, holes are drilled in the bars. After that, they are applied to the bottom of the frame and screwed with long screws. In the manufacture of such furniture, special attention should be paid to the design of the structure. If it is not done correctly, various deflections, deformations, and other similar flaws may appear in the future.

Behind you can pull a dense matter.

For the manufacture of furniture, the following materials are used:

board;
timber;
foam rubber;
furniture fabric;
wood glue.

If you decide to buy some unusual bed in a furniture store, then it may not be affordable for you. original products are very expensive. It will be much better to make a custom sofa bed with your own hands. It requires bars, boards and plywood sheets of appropriate thickness. The back is assembled from planks and pieces of timber. The front part of the assembled frame is best sheathed with chipboard sheets.

The steps for manufacturing an additional structure are similar.

They are strong enough, and in stores building materials are inexpensive. Assembled base it is desirable to process the stain or varnish. As a result, it will last much longer. For soft parts products used foam sheets. Fabric materials are attached to the frame with special wide-head nails.

Fancy sofas

Often they are made from improvised material. Especially if the product is intended for giving. The base and back of this furniture can be made from used door leaves. Details are cleaned of old coatings and dirt, and then processed with a grinder. Then they need to be painted or glued with veneer. One door leaf is installed on wooden poles. The second sash is used as a back. It should be attached to the base at an angle convenient for you.

In a cozy home there is always beautiful upholstered furniture.

The mattress is cut out of foam rubber. The piece of material must match the size of the seat. The resulting blank is first covered with a dense fabric, then a beautiful fabric is put on top, having good quality. In the manufacture of such furniture, special attention should be paid to the reliability of the frame base. It should easily withstand the load that will arise from sitting on the sofa of several people.

Often they are made from improvised material.

beautiful and cozy furniture for relaxation, you can do with drawers in which it is convenient to store bedding and clothes. Due to the high functionality of the design, in the bedroom there will be no need additionally install a chest of drawers or a wardrobe. This will save living space, make the room more spacious.

The product includes the following components:

back;
seat;
a pair of armrests;
drawers.

It should easily withstand the load that will arise from sitting on the sofa of several people.

Each part of the product is knocked down separately. The back is assembled from long slats. To ensure the necessary rigidity, the planks are reinforced with short transverse bars. To get a sloping back, the back slats must be longer and the front slats shorter. Chipboard sheets are installed on top of the resulting frame, which are then pasted over with foam rubber and sheathed with fabric.

A similar frame is mounted for the seat. Its only difference is that it does not have a beveled part. Armrests are attached to the sides. They should be screwed with long screws in several places. Drawers are frameless. Also used as material particle boards. To make both drawers slide out easily, special mechanisms are installed on the racks of the frame.

Beautiful and cozy furniture for relaxation can be made with drawers in which it is convenient to store bedding and clothes.

After all the details are pasted over with foam rubber, a synthetic winterizer is laid on top of it. Further, to protect the soft material, the entire sofa is sheathed with a strong fabric. Depends on the quality of the final skin appearance furniture. If you want your product to look fashionable and respectable, you can use leather or a good leather substitute. Now in the construction markets of such materials is represented a large number of.

Use of improvised materials

From simple elements You can make furniture that will easily fit into any interior. If the design consists of natural wood, the product will serve properly for more than one year. Worn-out covers or cloth lining, if necessary, is easy to replace. Today, those pieces of furniture that have an unusual design and style are popular. By making a product from improvised materials, it can be given the most unexpected exclusive look.

Each part of the product is knocked down separately.

Independent production of home goods makes it possible to create an original design that fits perfectly into the interior of a particular room. If your own product turned out to be fashionable, reliable and beautiful, you can be proud of it, brag to your friends. Create your own furniture sets within the power of anyone who knows at least a little how to use a carpentry tool and has patience. To create an original furniture masterpiece, it is enough to turn on your imagination, show a little perseverance and diligence.

Chipboard sheets are installed on top of the resulting frame, which are then pasted over with foam rubber and sheathed with fabric.

In a cozy home there is always beautiful upholstered furniture. The dominant place, as a rule, is occupied by a luxurious sofa. Family members spend a lot of time on it. Here they play with children, sleep, arrange gatherings with close friends. Before production own sofa, you need to understand well which type of it will best meet the needs of all members of the family.

The most popular products are:

corner;
book;
dolphin;
with folding mechanisms.

A similar frame is mounted for the seat

This can also be attributed to the ottoman. This product is extremely simple. It does not have any folding mechanisms. Therefore, making an ottoman with your own hands is not difficult. It is advisable to choose a future bed, taking into account the place where it will be installed. Before starting work, you should necessary measurements, make preliminary drawings.

Carpentry rules

The corner bed looks more prestigious than the usual folding version. If you this work doing it for the first time, it is better to do the most simple craft, which does not have any additional shelves and drawers. When assembling the frame, do not try to make tenon joints at the ends of the boards. Such work is carried out only by professional carpenters. It is not advisable to fasten individual elements with nails. Since the assembly is constantly loosened, over time the nails begin to loosen the fastening. It is better to use self-tapping screws or screws.

Now there are a large number of such materials on the construction markets.

From natural wood preference should be given to conifers. Their fibrous structure is saturated with resin, which protects the tree from decay processes. Thanks to this, pine products have a fairly long service life. Before assembly finished items must be carefully sanded. This will provide the necessary security for further work. It is desirable to cut materials outdoors, since a large amount of wood dust is released.

From simple elements, you can make furniture that will easily fit into any interior.

The frame is the main part. All other details are attached to it. When assembling the seat, you need to check the box for matching diagonal sizes. correct form the box ensures the stability of the entire frame. All connections should be checked before sticking upholstery. If any joint staggers, it should be reinforced with additional screws or metal corners.

By making a product from improvised materials, it can be given the most unexpected exclusive look.

Next, measurements are taken from all surfaces. According to the obtained dimensions, individual elements are cut out of the foam rubber, which are then glued. All soft parts must fit snugly together. The foam for the seat should be much thicker than for the back. If you do not have a thick layer, you can glue several separate layers thin material. The comfort and convenience of sitting on the sofa will depend on the quality of this element.

When choosing a sofa for their apartment, people often face the problem of the lack of models with a color or finish that suits their interior, or the required dimensions. One solution to this problem is to make a sofa with your own hands. With this approach, it becomes possible to fully realize your imagination and creative inclinations. In this article, we will look at how you can make a simple sofa from pallets and wooden planks for your kitchen, balcony or even living room.

How to make a sofa with your own hands at home

Stylish and modern furniture does not have to cost a lot of money and be made from expensive materials. For a real owner who has necessary set tools and skills to work with it, it will be easy to create a sofa with your own hands at home. This guarantees the quality of the assembly and the materials used in the work, and will also save a significant amount of money on buying new furniture in the store. Even made from old pallets or ordinary pine boards, this main element any interior will attract the eye and delight the owners for many years.

So, what do we need to make a sofa? Let's look at the lists of the necessary tools and materials.

Required tools:

Electric jigsaw or hacksaw;
Screwdriver or screwdriver;
Roulette;
Stationery knife for cutting foam rubber;
Fabric scissors;
Stapler for attaching upholstery elements.

On the initial stage work, you must complete a drawing or sketch of the sofa, clearly determine the layout and overall dimensions. After creating the drawing, it is calculated required amount materials.

Materials to be used:

Bar with a section of 50 × 50 mm;
Any sheet material;
Furniture foam rubber;
Furniture synthetic winterizer for the back;
Upholstery fabric;
Thread for connecting fabric;
Joiner's glue;
self-tapping screws;
Pencil.

When making a sofa with your own hands, you can also use any suitable materials, which remained after the repair or construction of the cottage. It can be boards, timber, plywood or MDF sheets, necessary to give additional rigidity to the structure. Missing material must be purchased.

How to make a sofa: step 1. Making a frame with your own hands

The basis of any sofa or bed is a frame that bears all the load. In order for the furniture to serve for a long time, you need to responsibly take its assembly. The sofa frame is made of durable boards (ideally solid wood, or high-quality and thick plywood), which are fastened with self-tapping screws. To give additional strength, you can use metal corners and carpentry glue, which are smeared with the joints of the wooden parts of the frame. After creating a wooden frame, it is sheathed with sheet material. Those parts of the frame that will not be sheathed with fabric should be processed sandpaper and cover with stain, paint or furniture varnish.

How to make a sofa: step 2. Create a comfortable back

When you create a sofa with your own hands for a kitchen or a balcony, you can get by with sewing thick pillows under your back. A distinctive feature of the sofas in the living room is the obligatory presence of a back, which allows you to comfortably spend your free hours on the sofa.

Depending on the chosen design of the sofa, you need to decide on a comfortable angle of inclination of the back, and then firmly fix it. Interesting idea to create the back of the sofa is presented to you in the following photo.

Step 3: upholstery, seats and sofa cushions

When making a sofa with your own hands, the most simple solution will buy ready-made seats right size. But if there is a will and sewing machine, it will be easy to sew them yourself. For the seats, it is necessary to cut out pieces of the appropriate size from the foam rubber, wrap them in a soft material like synthetic winterizer, and then sheathe them with the purchased fabric. An excellent solution would be to sew zippers into the pillows, which will allow you to conveniently remove the covers for washing in the future.

A more difficult undertaking will be the creation of a full-fledged upholstery. Step by step instructions with a photo you can find in our article Restoration of upholstered furniture: upholstery or upholstery replacement.

Making a sofa with your own hands is great opportunity show your skills as a craftsman and create a stylish piece of furniture. We invite you to enjoy the photo for inspiration homemade sofas from different materials.

The original sofa from pallets do it yourself

One of the most popular ideas for today is to create a sofa from pallets with your own hands. These pallets are also called pallets. They are inexpensive and easy to get at any hardware store. Pallets consist of several boards, which are very conveniently disassembled and then can be reassembled into any design convenient for you. It remains only to color them in desired color and make sofa cushions. Examples of homemade sofas from pallets, see the photo below:

Important: if you decide to make a sofa out of pallets, then when buying them, you need to pay attention to the condition of the wood - there should be no damage on it, obvious signs of dryness and old age. In any case, to create a quality sofa with your own hands, pallets should be sanded and made protective covering, for example, using a special impregnation for wood or varnish. Euro pallets have standard dimensions of 800×1200 mm, so you can easily calculate required size frame.

How to make a corner sofa in the kitchen

A great idea for creating a sofa for the kitchen with your own hands are reclining seats that allow you to equip storage for kitchen items inside and at the same time simplify the process of making a sofa. bottom and side walls the box will provide strength and additional stability of the structure.

Comfortable do-it-yourself sofa: instruction with photo updated: May 22, 2017 by: Andrey Zinchenko

Sofa, corner, and even more so folding - the design is much more complex than the bed. The fact is that it combines the features of frame and upholstered furniture. In addition, a sofa, unlike the same bed, is not a utilitarian item. It is designed for a comfortable pleasant pastime and, moreover, should decorate the interior. And these features are additional convenience and grace, require much more skill.

A sofa of any shape is a complex project. Its production begins with the development of a drawing. And the estimated size is far from the only factor that will have to be taken into account. The smallest list includes the following:

dimensions of the sofa - common and all its parts;
back angle;
transformation mechanism, if a folding sofa is supposed;
drawer pull-out mechanism or storage compartment arrangement;
thickness and rigidity - seat, backs, armrests, pillows;
leg height.

In addition, it is necessary to at least approximately calculate the total load on the sofa - its own weight, the weight of all users and the dynamic load, and, accordingly, strengthen the frame elements properly.

The drawing includes projections of all the working units of the sofa, so without the ability to draw or knowledge of the relevant computer programs cannot be dispensed with.

You can use the ready-made scheme on the pages of sites. The working drawing should take into account all the above factors and include three projections of each module. At the same time, it is not recommended to change the dimensions of the sofa or its parts: the design is designed for a certain load, if the dimensions are changed without taking into account the redistribution of the load, it will lose both strength and reliability.

The only change that can be introduced here is the color and texture of the upholstery. Even using a different material for filling is not always desirable, as the design is developed for the seat and cushions with a certain rigidity.

If there is no experience in creating furniture, but skills in working with wood and soft materials yes, it is recommended to order a drawing according to individual sizes and carry out the project on your own. Collect by finished scheme working units and parts are much simpler.

Below you will find drawings and diagrams with dimensions that will tell you how to do it yourself, for example, for the kitchen or living room.

Drawings and diagrams of corner sofas

East style
Small
with armrests
Sofa

Short
with shelves
rounded
With an American cot

Materials and tools

After the drawing has been developed, and the determination to make furniture with your own hands has not faded away, you can proceed to the selection of material.

wooden beam conifers– 30*50 or 50*50 depending on the size of the structure;

Chipboard - always laminated, plywood - birch is best, fiberboard for the bottom of the boxes;
legs for a sofa - at least 9 pieces;
transformation or lifting mechanism - purchased in a store, taking into account the load calculated according to the project. If drawers are supposed, roller mechanisms will also be needed;
foam rubber, foam rubber, holofiber, synthetic winterizer or any other soft filler. It is recommended to add non-woven material to the list, like agrotextile, which is used to lay foam rubber: in this way, abrasion of the material is prevented;
threads, upholstery fabric:
fastening - screws, nails, self-tapping screws and so on;
a variety of glue - for different materials you will need different adhesives.

Wooden beams are treated with antiseptics before use. Plywood and chipboard do not need preparation.

Details can be cut out independently from sheet material, and you can order cutting. Most hardware stores offer this service. In this case, the sheets will not only be cut faster and better, since professional tool the default is more powerful, but will also process the edge.

The list of tools includes both mechanical and electrical mechanisms for making "from scratch" or do-it-yourself corner sofa upholstery:

electric drill and screwdriver;
hand saw or wood saw, miter box, clamp;
sewing machine for and processing the edges of the fabric;
upholstery stapler.

Often we have old sofas, which are a pity to throw away, but it is unpleasant to look at them. Then knowledge on how to sheathe will help you corner sofa with your own hands. Believe me, there is nothing complicated about this, and the sofa turns out as good as new.

The following video will tell you how to drag a corner sofa with your own hands:

How to make a corner sofa with your own hands

The general assembly scheme is as follows:

assembled from fiberboard and foam rubber, if soft upholstery is expected. The parts mirror each other, they are not the same;
mount the frame of the left side;
assemble the frame of the right side. The corner module, depending on the model, is part of one of the parts;
upholstered sofa with selected fabric.

Making furniture with your own hands always takes much more time than in a workshop or workshop. This is also related to the manufacture of parts. custom sizes, and with the conditions of fastening. Each of the knots, assembled with glue, requires drying under pressure - in a clamp, and this takes at least a day. However, it is this feature that provides greater strength of such products.

You can also use the following video when you decide to make a corner sofa with your own hands. it contains 3 options for a homemade frame:

Soft

transformation frame product in soft is carried out at the very last stage. The first step is to make armrests, otherwise, the sidewalls of the model. Typical dimensions for them: height - 55 cm, length - 90 cm, width - 20 cm. The height is given without legs, that is, only the sidewall itself. Dimensions may be different, but it is important that they exactly match the parameters indicated in the drawing.

From the chipboard, the base is cut out according to the dimensions of the sidewall, top and bottom - along the length, fastened with screws wooden blocks in increments of 20 cm. A hole for fasteners is drilled with a diameter of 3 mm, a screw or self-tapping screw is screwed in the direction from the chipboard to the bar.
The top and bottom of the armrest are also cut out of chipboard in size and fixed to wooden slats. Then vertical support bars are installed and fixed - 3 pcs, in the upper and lower parts of the sidewall. Fastening to the end of the beam with two self-tapping screws. Get the likeness of a box with one sidewall, top, bottom and open front wall with vertical elements.
The remaining parts of the “box” are cut out of fiberboard and fixed with nails in increments of 10–15 cm. Fasteners can be duplicated with glue.
With inside sidewalls, where the seat will be located, a chipboard overlay is fixed.
All sides, except for the back and the part where the overlay is placed, are pasted over with foam rubber 2 cm thick.

The second armrest is also made, taking into account the fact that it is a mirror image.

For the production of the main part of the sofa - the left in this case, more effort will be needed.

The side part of the seat and back frame is cut out of the chipboard. The latter has complex shape, as it takes into account the angle of the backrest. Both elements are fastened with a piece of plywood, but in such a way that the back of the seam between them remains uncovered.
Two of the same parts are cut out in mirror image for the second part of the frame and fastened in the same way. You can cut the entire sidewall, but in this case, material consumption increases significantly.
Screwed to both sidewalls vertical bar- it covers that part of the seam that was left free. Then, to each sidewall at the end - always with 2 screws, three transverse beams are fixed on the back of the future product.
The front bar connecting the upper corners of the "seat" is temporarily screwed on with one screw and without glue.
The rear wall is reinforced with two vertical support bars. Vertical elements and a beam connecting the inclined parts of the two sidewalls is pulled together with slats.
Assemble the frame for the inclined part of the back - the support frame and 2 vertical slats. The fragment is inserted at an angle, and therefore, in order for it to fit snugly against the details, assembled structure, the shape of the longitudinal bars is corrected.
The vertical bars of the inclined part and the bars of the rear straight part are pulled together with slats.
Assemble the seat frame. On 2, longer elements, the lining is fixed - the fastening screws are located on different height, and then assemble the frame and reinforce 3, at least, transverse bars.
The frame should fit snugly into the already assembled frame. To do this, loosen the temporary fastening on the front beam, insert the frame, and then tighten the screws.
The seat is made and tried on from plywood 8 mm thick. If the upholstery fabric is dense - synthetic leather, for example, then ventilation holes are made in plywood every 30 cm. The seat is installed only after pasting with foam rubber, synthetic winterizer and upholstery with fabric.
An appropriate fiberboard fragment is fixed to the side of the backrest. Then the entire “seat” and “back” are pasted over with foam rubber in 2 layers: first with a thickness of 4 cm, and then with 2 cm.
For the lower part of the seat, a drawer is assembled - a part made of chipboard, reinforced with bars. It is installed later, after upholstery.
The frame of the back of the back is reinforced with angular slopes. If the sofa will be placed in the center of the room, then the back part is covered with chipboard.

The assembly of the left part, including the corner module, is more difficult. As a rule, it is equipped with a linen box and, in addition, it can have a very different shape depending on the type of sofa. The left side is assembled according to the same scheme: first, the sidewalls are cut out - the lower and upper parts are made of chipboard, fastened with plywood and wooden beam. All blanks are mounted on a frame made of timber, reinforced with vertical bars according to the drawing - it is necessary in the corners. If the design provides outer corner, here the parts are assembled on metal corners.

If the left side is lifting, or a storage box is assembled under it, then in this part of the sofa there is also a chipboard bottom. It is recommended to cover all internal parts of a box or storage box with wear-resistant fabric.

The order of assembly is different: here, first, the lower part is assembled, and then the frame is made under the back. The lifting mechanism, if provided, is mounted according to the instructions, depending on its type. Assembled frame pasted over with foam rubber - first with a sheet 4 cm thick, it can be in fragments, and then with a whole piece of foam rubber 2 cm thick.

The next step is to cut the fabric and upholstery of the sofa with fabric.

Measure the parameters of all parts that will be covered with matter. When cutting, allowances for seams and an allowance for softness and splendor of the seat are taken into account - about 1 cm.
Before upholstery, each element of the sofa is wrapped with synthetic winterizer. When fabric and foam rubber come into contact, the latter wears out noticeably faster. The synthetic winterizer will prevent wear of the foam rubber and add splendor to the seats and back.

On the armrests, instead of synthetic winterizer, foam rubber is covered with agrotextile, spunbond and other non-woven materials. Agrotextile is stretched over foam rubber and lined with staples. Then a cover is put on the part, straightened and fixed with staples.
In the same way, they upholster backs, seats, tsarga, and so on, taking into account that there is a larger layer of foam rubber, and a layer of synthetic winterizer is also placed.
For the back of the sofa, 3 or more pillows are made. The inner cover is sewn from nonwoven fabric- the same spunbond, foam rubber crumb with a layer of synthetic winterizer, holofiber and more are used as a filler. The outer cover is made from upholstery fabric.

For kitchen

The corner sofa for the kitchen has its own characteristics. In most cases, it is not folding, although there are such options. The space under the seat is almost always used as a storage compartment with a hinged lid. Angular kitchen sofa always stands on its feet, since in the kitchen on the floor dirt appears much faster and it should not be allowed to accumulate under the furniture.

The main bearing parts are the sidewalls. They require at least 7, or even more, and each is cut from a single sheet of plywood with a thickness of at least 8–10 mm. You need two sidewalls for the right and left sides of the sofa and at least three for the side module.
According to the drawing, the frame is assembled for each part separately. In fact, the sidewalls are fastened with a bar with a section of 40 * 40 mm, forming a frame for the seat, a lower support and an upper one, on front corner backs.
Then the details of the storage sections are fixed. They are cut from chipboard and reinforced at the corners with bars. The bottom is also cut out of chipboard or plywood, since not light objects will be stored here.
The corner module is assembled from three sidewalls, taking into account its shape - rectangular or rounded.
You can do otherwise: assemble a seat with a right angle and a smoothly curved back and the same backrest from three chipboard fragments on a frame made of timber. Details, except for the back, are cut out of plywood. All such a structure, pasted over with foam rubber and upholstered in fabric, is fixed to the sidewalls of the left and right parts.
Another specific detail is folding seats. They are cut to size from plywood no less than 10 mm thick, mounted on a frame made of timber with a section of 25 * 25 mm, pasted over with foam rubber and upholstered with fabric. To the seats of the sofa, the parts are fixed to the piano hinges.
The kitchen sofa is quite hard, so they use one layer of foam rubber on the seat and backrest with a thickness of 40-50 mm. Before upholstery, the foam rubber is covered with non-woven material.
For finishing, choose well-washable materials that do not absorb dirt and grease - furniture upholstery, synthetic leather. Covers for backs and seats are cut out with an allowance for seams and seat softness - no more than 1 cm. The fabric is stretched over the part and fixed with staples, first in the corners, and then along the entire length back side products.

Below you will find a video that will help you make a simple but comfortable sofa for kitchen:

from pallets

Pallet or pallets - wooden box decent sizes 1 * 1.2 m and a very small height - 12 cm. As a rule, the distance between the bottom boards reaches the width of the board itself or so. Less common are options with a solid bottom.

Making a sofa from pallets comes down to assembly structural elements- a pallet, into a single whole of the required shape, and its decoration.

Part of the design work is done before assembly. Even if you want to keep an authentic look, the boards need to be sanded - with a grinder or just sandpaper, and then open the product with a transparent matte varnish.

In addition, pallets can be painted, stained, “aged” or varnished with colored varnishes.

The seat of the sofa consists of several pallets stacked on top of each other. The backrest is made from a vertically standing pallet. The corner is formed by the simplest L-shaped docking. Fastening - self-tapping screws, screws.
The top of the seat is sewn up with a sheet of plywood or chipboard. You can do otherwise: cut out a part from plywood, paste over with foam rubber and cover it with padding polyester and fabric. Thus, a soft removable seat is obtained. You can use the most regular mattress and pillows in covers made of dense, well-washed fabric.
Solid sheets of chipboard can be placed between pallets and shelves can be formed.

This option looks great in summer cottages and open verandas, but it will be useful in modern urban interiors, decorated in loft, industry, avant-garde styles.

Photo of a corner sofa made of pallets with your own hands

To make such a piece of furniture is not at all an easy task, especially when it comes to a self-made corner sofa on a metal frame, made by oneself. But if House master mastered this design, now he can do any furniture for the apartment.

In contact with

Everyone knows that upholstered furniture is necessary in every home. But there are people who cannot find a quality option for themselves from the store and decide to start making their own. The most basic step to this work is that you yourself will accurately make a model of the size that your living space allows.

Many people ask what is modular sofa? It is not difficult to answer, because this is a standard corner sofa known to all of us in its various representations. It would seem that it would be very difficult to assemble it on your own. But do not despair, even a beginner can cope with the task, the main thing is to have a desire.

It is possible to create an original design

It is worth noting that a self-made sofa immediately eliminates such shortcomings as:

wrong size;
irregular building forms;
inharmonious to the interior color design and decoration.

You can create semi-circular sofas or with an acute angle, it all depends on your imagination. It is important that in the end you get original model, which will be no worse store version, but at the same time it will cost several times cheaper.

Preparation for work

Before you start work and prepare all the necessary material, you need to prepare detailed drawings and schemes. This stage will help to avoid mistakes in the work, in addition, you will be able to correctly purchase all the necessary materials, avoiding extra costs. Dimensions can be taken on the Internet, but later change them to suit your room.

1 2 3

Then in hardware store you should purchase the following materials for work:

plywood bars, chipboard;
furniture legs and lifting mechanisms;
foam rubber, synthetic winterizer, pillow filler;
upholstery for furniture;
jigsaw, drill, screwdriver;
construction stapler with staples;
screws and nails;
wood glue and PVA glue.

In order for a do-it-yourself modular sofa to turn out no worse than the store version, you need to cut out beautiful armrests. If you do not have experience in carpentry, then you should order a cut from a professional who, according to the drawings, will make perfectly even models.

Sofa frame assembly

First you need to assemble the armrests. It would seem that the smallest details, but they require close attention during assembly. Since they should turn out perfectly even and symmetrical, you must clearly follow the instructions. Experts put a special bar between the sides of the armrest, which controls their size. All parts are connected using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver.

Next, you should assemble the frame of the sofa. You need to start with two bars of the same distance and thickness and connect them to each other with longitudinal bars. You need to connect it qualitatively and firmly, so that in the future the sofa does not loosen up and you do not have to repeat the procedure. Next, you should attach to the base of the board on which the back of the product will be held.

Fabrication of the frame Closing the oriented strand board

For additional strengthening, you can use wood glue.

After the actions taken, the resulting structure is upholstered with plywood sheets, forming a uniform box in which personal items or bedding can subsequently be stored. As soon as the frame is ready, immediately screw the legs to the product, otherwise it will be much more difficult to do it later.

Assembly of the rest of the parts

The backrest for the sofa is also assembled separately from the frame, in full accordance with the drawings.

The back is connected almost at the end

The retractable part is assembled, but at the moment it remains aside, since it has not yet been sheathed with material and a soft layer. Everything is fastened to self-tapping screws, and then interconnected in the following order:

back to frame;
armrests;
retractable part.

Sheathing and decoration

How to make a sofa soft and comfortable? This is much easier than assembling the frame and installing each element together. Decorating, as the final stage, brings more positive emotions, as the result actually becomes visible. At the same time, this stage is very important, because the appearance of new hand-made furniture will depend on how carefully you finish the work.

It is better to start with the armrests, since it is they that have to be aligned and given exquisite curves. The foam pads do an excellent job of making the armrests very comfortable and soft. We cover the seat with the same foam rubber. It should be carefully fixed with glue, otherwise she will walk while using the sofa for its intended purpose. When all the soft parts are wrapped with foam rubber, you can start covering the furniture with fabric upholstery.

The original design of the armrests of the sofa

The fabric should be chosen one that can serve you. long time without unexpected damage. Also, be sure to consider how often you will need to clean your sofa. If there are small children or animals in the house, you should upholster the furniture with breathable fabric, which makes it easy to get rid of dirt. Well, do not forget about the interior of the room for which the furniture is made. The upholstery must match it in order to create additional comfort.

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