What to consider when making the floor in the apartment. What to make the floors in the apartment from: repairs and options, the best coatings for the room, floor types to lay

When repairing an apartment, very little attention is paid to the floors, the main thing is that they are even, solid and durable. However, this element of the home has become more in demand in design. Recently, one can meet not only classic options finishes, but also quite original. So, what floors are better to do in an apartment?

Parquet is still in vogue. However, now it is no longer the same as it was before - in the form of a laid Christmas tree. Now it is made in the form of special shields, which are covered with precious woods. Unique piece parquet is the most expensive, but it can be used to make a real work of art on the floor. For such parquet, beech, maple, ash, oak, as well as exotic woods are usually used.

When deciding which flooring is best done in an apartment, one can come to the conclusion that parquet is not only very an expensive option, but also capricious in terms of care. Many opt for a parquet board. It is made in such a way that it allows you to update itself several times, which is an important factor. It can be used to cover all rooms, even loggias. Laying is carried out on a flat floor using a floating method, that is, without using glue. Boards have lock connections. In terms of care, it is less capricious than parquet, while it is also cheaper.

If you decide what kind of floors to make in the apartment, then you should consider some other options. For example, laminate. It perfectly conveys the texture and color of various types of wood, can imitate stone, leather, ceramic tiles. The most popular are those that imitate exotic dark wood or oak. Beyond natural natural colors, you can find samples of green, orange and blue shades.

Speaking about what kind of floors it is better to make in an apartment, it is worth saying that wicker carpets - mats have become more and more popular lately. They are made from natural fibers of cane, flax, sisal, hemp and jute. These coatings differ in texture, size and color. Their advantages are hypoallergenic, antistatic, massage effect, not the ability to attract dust. Such coatings do not tolerate moisture and require careful handling. Mats look very good in minimalist interiors.

If we talk about what kind of floors it is better to make in an apartment so that it is easy to walk on them barefoot, then there is an answer - from a cork. Such a coating is light, elastic, environmentally friendly, it does not rot, and feet do not slip on it. Cork dies that are varnished may have various design and color: be light, dark, or with some kind of pattern.

If you decide to make the floor in new apartment, it is worth mentioning the most unusual coating - glass. No one says that the entire floor should be glass, a few small rectangular windows are quite enough. They can be filled with pebbles, colored glass, sand, shells. You can make a transparent podium or several. Tempered glass is used for the floor.

It turns out that in the apartment you can make different floors.

Choosing flooring for an apartment should be based on financial capabilities and personal preferences. When purchasing a new or restoring an old home, each of us sees the process of repairing a house in a different way. Some approach radically, and decide to re-equip the entire living space, others intend to do without light cosmetic repair. If you see that more than 30 percent of the premises are in need of repair, then it is better to choose major view renovation of an apartment or house. After all, the visible is only part of what needs to be done. Usually the most severe damage is hidden from the naked eye.

How to start repairing floors in an apartment: preparatory work

When renovating a room, it is always necessary first of all to analyze the condition of the floors, walls and ceiling. These main structural elements of your home are fundamental, and the condition of your entire home depends on their integrity.

Repair of floors in the apartment, the options for which are presented below, must be started with overhaul throughout the house. Only in this way the repair that you started will make sense, and an excellent result.

The first step is to level the floors in the apartment, for example, using a self-leveling mixture

You should not start repairing the floors in the apartment if you do not have enough time and money. This type of repair is highly costly, and if it turns out that you run out of money halfway through, then your whole family for a long time will jump over lags and bags of cement. Do-it-yourself repairs will help save a lot of money. But for it to be carried out correctly, you need to develop a plan in which all stages of repair work should be clearly defined.

Stages of repairing floors in an apartment:

  1. Before starting any repair, it is necessary to make a sketch of the finished object. Take a pencil, a sheet of paper and a tape measure, draw a surface, and put on it whatever you want to do next.
  2. According to your visions, delimit the space into zones. Determine where is finishing material you will apply.
  3. Arrange the future or already existing furniture in the order in which it will stand.
  4. Number the steps construction works. They begin with the dismantling of old surfaces, in the middle of the way you have a replacement of communications, and the repair ends with laying the floor.
  5. Make a budget.

Once again, weigh your financial capabilities and determination, read the reviews, these types of work are not cheap. If you decide to make repairs with your own hands, then the advice of a specialist, or advice from a professional, will not be superfluous for you.

Existing types of floors in the apartment: 10 installation options

Sex is called top part floors between floors apartment building or house and ground. The quality of the floors greatly affects the entire structure of the building; a well-made house can serve for decades without requiring replacement or repair.

Types of floors in the apartment are different. They differ in the type of bases for the floor and the floor covering.

As a basis for floor covering better to use concrete floor

Also, the floor has several functions that we sometimes don’t even think about, believing that its main task is to provide us with convenient movement around the apartment. The floor must provide soundproofing, thermal insulation, moisture resistance, load-bearing function and, of course, aesthetic appearance.

Types of floors that exist:

  • Wooden beams can be used as the basis for the floor;
  • Reinforced concrete beams are also suitable for these purposes;
  • In modern buildings for the arrangement of beams, a metal profile can be laid;
  • For further laying of the floor covering, the space between the beams is poured cement screed, semi-dry or dry;
  • As a floor covering, you can lay linoleum;
  • The wooden floor will be warm and environmentally friendly;
  • Properly installed parquet or laminate flooring is often used in modern designs;
  • Sometimes builders use PVC tiles;
  • For the arrangement of floors in the corridor or kitchen, you can use ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware;

In elite houses, it is customary to use marble or granite tiles for arranging the floor in problem rooms.

Which flooring in the apartment is better: what to choose

The specificity of buildings involves the use of various building materials. Sometimes where applicable wooden planks for the floor, it is quite impossible to equip the floor with ceramic tiles. To change building materials one for another, it is necessary to completely change the structure of the floors.

What is the best flooring for an apartment? What do professionals think about this? Like all existing species flooring to choose your own?

Laminate flooring fits well into any interior design thanks to a wide variety of colors.

In order to understand this problem and make a choice, it is necessary to carefully study specifications all naturally occurring types of floor coverings.

Properties and characteristics of types of flooring:

  • Board. In most cases, this is a planed, tongue-and-groove board, 25-45 mm thick, adapted for laying on the floor. Such a floor provides heat and sound insulation and is the most environmentally friendly of all types of floors.
  • Parquet. The principle and technical characteristics of such a floor correspond to the floor of the boards. The only difference is the size of the boards. Due to the fact that the size of the boards may not be large, they can be made from precious woods, which makes the floor better and more durable.
  • Laminate is very similar in appearance and laying to parquet, but is made of four-layer fiberboard.
  • Linoleum. The most common finishing material. It is easy to install, easy to care for, its quality is constantly being improved. Apartment owners willingly use this finishing material in their premises.

Tiles of all kinds are used mainly in the kitchen, bathroom, toilet and hallway. Its use is due to its special strength and water resistance.

We figure out which floor is better to do in the apartment

AT modern apartments The main theme of the renovation is energy saving. To do this, their owners take a number of measures that ensure a delay in the heat in the apartment.

What floor is better to do in the apartment, so that it is warmer and more economical. Experts recommend equipping types of floors where there is space between the base of the floor and the floor covering.

If desired, you can combine flooring, for example, tiles with laminate

Underfloor heating allows you to save from 25 to 50 percent of the heat in the house thanks to the underfloor heating system. You can equip it even on your own, the main thing is to foresee it in advance, even before the start of the overhaul of the floor.

Kinds heating systems for floors:

  • Water heating;
  • Electric heating;
  • Infrared heating.

It is the infrared heating system that is the most high-quality, affordable and practical for warming houses in apartments. It is suitable for almost any floor covering.

Wooden floors in the apartment: material features

Everything is given to the ecological cleanliness of food, clothing and building materials. greater value. And not in vain. The objects that surround us, as well as the food we eat, greatly affect our health. That's why modern designers and homeowners are increasingly using wood for flooring.

Floors in an apartment made of wood are again rising in the ranking among the materials for creating flooring. Designers make up a variety of projects, the main idea of ​​which is precisely wooden floors.

To extend the life of a wooden floor, it needs to be painted.

It is not in vain that the most expensive styles of interior design imply the presence of only wooden floors. AT modern world designer fashion, such a floor indicates good well-being, financial stability and excellent taste of the owner of the house.

Advantages of wooden floors:

  • Made from environmentally friendly natural material;
  • They have an excellent aesthetic appearance;
  • Practical and durable;
  • Even small children can easily walk on such a floor with bare feet;
  • Easy to maintain and repair;
  • It is not difficult to do the installation by hand,

There are several types of wood flooring. Parquet and parquet board currently considered the most expensive wooden types. A simpler option is a regular grooved board.

Bulk coating on the floor in the room: fashion trends

Laying parquet or laying parquet slabs on a concrete floor is now not difficult for many, just like laying cheaper options. The simplest, which will cost the least, is to make flooring from linoleum or to cover the floor with laminate. But the design of houses in this way is no longer fashionable.

Bulk coating is great for rooms made in modern or high-tech style

Covering the floor in the room of the bulk plan will not cost you cheap, but finishing with their use will make everyone “gasp”.

If you are building a house from scratch and want it to be beautiful and unusual Finishing work made it exclusive, try it new way, which is now covering the floor - self-leveling.

Self-leveling floors are made from:

  • polyurethane;
  • Epoxy urethane resin;
  • methyl methacrylate;
  • Cement-polyurethane mixture.

The most extravagant and unusual are self-leveling floors made of polyurethane and epoxy resins.

Materials: what to make the floors in the apartment from (video)

A huge number of materials for arranging the floor give you a choice. For different rooms houses can be chosen different coverage, which will provide more reliable functionality of the premises. Your main task is to properly perform the work on the construction and finishing of floors.

The construction of a private house is a rather lengthy process that requires a certain amount of time and considerable effort. Many owners of suburban areas want to save on construction by doing some of the work with their own hands. To figure out how to make wooden floors in a private house, you should take care of the preparation of materials, as well as the choice of the necessary tools.

The choice of floor design

Before starting work, you should select the type of floor construction. Among the most common are the following varieties:

  • single;
  • double;
  • concrete floor.

The choice of a particular design is based on the features of the building in which the floor will be laid. The main factor influencing such a decision is the nature of the operation of the house. When choosing a single design, it should be borne in mind that it is only suitable for summer houses or dachas. The device of such a floor in a house with year-round living is unacceptable.

The boardwalk in this case is simply laid on the logs. The thermal insulation of such a floor is very low. For the construction of such foundations, it is not necessary to prepare a lot of material. Work on the installation of a single floor is carried out quite quickly.

If it is decided to build a major a private house, in which it will be possible to live at any time, you should start building a double floor. This design is more insulated than a single version. The main layers of such a floor are the rough and finish coatings. Between them are placed layers of hydro and thermal insulation. Such a floor device is able to protect the entire structure of the house from destruction.

Often the draft layer of a double floor in country house performed from unedged board. fine finish made from grooved board. All stages of work can be carried out independently. Thermal insulation is usually made of expanded clay.

Another option for creating a floor in a private house is a concrete base. Such structures are carried out by pouring concrete screed. If you follow all the requirements when creating such such a floor, it will turn out to be durable and strong. It can also be finished with any coating.

Wood flooring

A wooden floor for creating a coating in private homes is chosen quite often. This is due to its environmental friendliness. Many want to have quality coating from wood. Such floors have a number of significant advantages.

With careful processing, wooden flooring can last for decades without changing its appearance and physical characteristics. In addition, wooden floors have high thermal insulation properties. They create comfort in the house. In addition, installation wooden flooring done by hand. For work, you will need to prepare a standard set of tools.

Before you make a floor in a private house, you should take care of choosing the type of wood. It should be selected according to the type of building. The floor is arranged from several layers. It must have thermal and waterproofing. The subfloor acts as an air gap. Due to her wooden elements will not be exposed to moisture. They will not develop mold or fungus.

The floor covering is constantly under mechanical stress during operation. That is why the wood to be chosen for the floor must have good technical indicators. Boards must be dried before coating. The moisture content of wooden elements should not exceed 12%.

It is also worth visually inspecting the elements of the future floor. They should not have chips or cracks. Otherwise, it may affect the quality of the coating. Also, before laying, wooden elements are treated with antiseptics and fire retardants. This will extend the life of such products.

Installation of a wooden floor is carried out in the following sequence:

  • First you need to determine the location of the supports. In place of the removed fertile soil gravel should be covered. Sand falls on top. This is how the pillow is made. Each layer should be carefully compacted. ends support pillars turn around waterproofing material. Usually, roofing material is used for this purpose.
  • After that, the beams should be laid. And they are attached to the supports with the help of corners and self-tapping screws. Floors in a country house should be carefully insulated. Professional builders it is recommended to lay plywood sheets before installing the insulation. Mineral wool is usually used as the insulation material.
  • When the insulation layer is laid, you can begin the rough flooring. Boards should be chosen in such a way that they fit snugly against each other. Self-tapping screws are used to connect them to the beams. About 1.5 cm is left between the subfloor and the walls. Such gaps make it possible to exclude structural distortions during thermal expansion.
  • A vapor barrier is laid on top of the subfloor. It usually has a thickness of 200 microns. The joints of the canvas are glued with construction tape. The edges of the vapor barrier are wound onto the walls to a height of 20 cm. After laying the film, you should start laying the finish coat.

Solid wood boards are used for the finishing floor. Sheets of plywood can also be used. They are much easier to attach. However, their appearance leaves much to be desired. For this reason, it is better to choose grooved boards. Plywood can be covered with various decorative trim. The floor of the boards is usually varnished. This allows you to protect the coating from various influences. Also, thanks to the use of varnish, the aesthetic properties of a wooden floor can be emphasized. You can build a warm floor with your own hands in the case of constructing a concrete screed.

Concrete floor

Creation concrete base requires some preparation. First, the site on which it is planned to create a floor must be cleared of debris. Also need to remove upper layer soil. The earth must be rammed. Gravel is poured on top. The concrete floor structure must be thermally insulated. The gravel layer is covered with sand. As soon as it is rammed, you can lay a plastic wrap. It will become a reliable waterproofing.

The work is then carried out standard scheme. Reinforcement bars are placed on the waterproofing layer and concrete mortar is poured. Concrete screed in this case is performed similarly to the one that is equipped in the apartment. To make the floor even, you need to set the beacons. As soon as the concrete dries, they should be removed. The solution is leveled using the rule. Work is carried out from the wall towards the doorway.

In the process of pouring concrete mortar, it is better to do the work according to certain rules. For example, the mixture must be fresh. Also, in the process of its preparation, cement of a certain brand is used. It must be at least M300. In addition, water and sand screening are added to the solution. Plasticizers increase the strength of concrete.

If the screed is more than 5 cm, reinforcement should be laid. For this purpose, they usually buy finished mesh. She is placed on waterproofing film. When creating a floor heating system in a country house, the use of plasticizers and reinforcement is mandatory.

As soon as the concrete gains strength, you can pull out the beacons and fill in the resulting voids concrete mortar. Completely hardening of concrete takes about a month. A warm floor in a private house will require the installation of heating elements either during the execution of the screed or after its construction.

Drying the floor is carried out according to certain rules. The base must be closed. plastic wrap. Within three days, the concrete must be wetted. If the screed has a floor heating system, it is forbidden to turn it on until the solution has completely hardened. Otherwise, the floor will crack.

fine finish

Laying the finish coat is quite simple. decorative elements mounted independently. Choice finishing depends on the tastes of the owner of the house. It is also worth considering the features of the operation of the floor.

There are several options. The most common of these is boardwalk. The finished floor in this case does not need to be additionally closed. When choosing this option, a rather beautiful and practical coating is obtained. In addition, floor boards will last more than a dozen years with proper processing. They are usually impregnated with special compounds and varnished. This allows you to protect the floor from the effects of dirt and various chemicals.

The concrete floor in a country house is usually performed taking into account the laying of the finish coating. For its decoration, parquet is usually chosen. However, such a floor will be quite expensive. It is characterized by high environmental friendliness and an excellent degree of thermal insulation. It is impractical to carry out a parquet floor in a country house, because it is not planned to permanent residence. However, for a capital structure, such coverage will be optimal.

Among other materials for the floor, it is worth highlighting carpet, laminate, tile and linoleum. Laminate is laid in the living room and bedrooms. Linoleum is suitable only for the floor in the hallway and kitchen. Tiles are also used for flooring in the kitchen and hallway. For the bedroom, you should also use carpet.

The variety of modern colors and flooring materials allows you to choose the most optimal flooring option for yourself. Floors with different patterns look very nice. Looks impressive natural stone and wood.

conclusions

To figure out which types of flooring are more suitable for a private house, you should know the features of the operation of the building. For example, for country house no need to equip the floor in several layers. It also does not need to be insulated. Such buildings are used only in the warm season. Also, the installation of floors in a private house is usually performed using wood. Such material has a low price, and is also simply and quickly mounted.

For capital buildings, it will be necessary to equip more complex structure. At the same time, the wooden floor must have several layers, including hydro and thermal insulation. Before installing such a floor, you need to carefully prepare. You also have to choose quality materials. Before deciding what type of flooring to make in a private house, you should familiarize yourself with the features of each type of floor.

The concrete base is carried out in stages. It is chosen only if necessary to create a reliable and durable floor.



The problem with old and dilapidated floors is far from new for most owners of old-style apartments. Yes, and with new apartments, an incident can come out when the floors have to be changed. How to make floors in an apartment from scratch? This is a rather laborious and time-consuming task, therefore, if you do not have the necessary self-laying gender of skills and tools, it is better to entrust this matter to experienced professionals. If you decide to mount the floors in the apartment with your own hands: what to make of is a very relevant question.


Are there environmentally friendly floor coverings? (video)

Criteria for choosing a floor covering

Not so long ago, the question of what to make floors in an apartment only concerned the choice of wood from which the boards were made. Today, everything is much more complicated, since the construction market is represented great amount materials with different performance characteristics. Even with experience in the construction industry, it will be difficult to make the best choice.


Therefore, the following parameters should be taken into account:

  • the location of the apartment is an important parameter if your apartment is located on the first floor. In this case, gender can be affected high humidity and evaporation from the basement, so it often makes no sense to install some wooden floors;
  • the financial well-being of the family is a detail that directly affects the cost of the purchased material. For example, artistic parquet or a laminate natural wood will not be affordable for everyone;

  • family composition is one thing when one or a couple of people live in an apartment, and quite another when there are children or pets. What floor is better to do in the apartment in the last two cases? Of course - with increased strength, ease of cleaning and other useful characteristics;
  • coating strength - some types of houses do not provide for additional load on the structure, so you can’t do, for example, concrete screed gender. Violation of this setting may cause emergencies up to the collapse of the house.

Different types of floors in the apartment

What is better for flooring in an apartment? As already said, different types floor coverings have different performance characteristics. The parameters by which it is worth choosing a material are described above, and below we will separately consider the properties of popular floor coverings.


Parquet floor

Parquet is a type of flooring that never goes out of style. It can be made from various types of wood, have different pattern, color and texture. The advantages of parquet include the excellent appearance of the material. But laying it on your own without the appropriate skills is quite difficult and time consuming. Another disadvantage of parquet is the high cost of natural wood species.

On the other hand, if you make a wooden parquet floor in your apartment, it will immediately show to all guests that everything is in order with you not only with a sense of beauty, but also with your financial situation. Parquet is one of the elite materials for flooring in an apartment.


Wooden parquet laid the classic way"Christmas tree"

Parquet boards

In fact, this is the same parquet, only cheaper and easier to install. Parquet boards are wider and larger than ordinary parquet tiles, you can no longer lay out a complex pattern from them, but such a floor still looks very attractive. Parquet boards are also good because they can be cycled and updated several times without much loss of appearance and properties.

What floors to make in the apartment so that they look original? You can pick up boards of various shades and make a simple pattern out of them. Usually the designer does this, but you can try to do it yourself.


mats

This is a newfangled type of flooring that is often used to create minimalist interiors. A mat is a carpet woven from natural materials, for example, cane, jute, flax and others. This floor not only looks original, but also has a massage effect on the feet. Mats are the answer to the question: what kind of floors can be made in an apartment if you are a supporter of natural materials.


Laminate

Laminate is one of the best flooring options in terms of value for money. By appearance he is very similar to natural wood, and if desired, it can be easily styled as any other material - stone, ceramics, cork, leather and others. And if you need a completely original looking floor, then you can draw patterns and complex paintings on the laminate. Laminate floors in an apartment from scratch - one of the best options gender.


Tile

If you need the most durable and durable floors in your apartment, there are not so many options from which to make them. Tile - perfect option for the corridor, hallway, bathroom, kitchen, that is, rooms where the floor needs to be cleaned frequently and a large load is planned for it.

In addition to excellent performance characteristics ceramic tiles are also the widest scope for imagination in terms of floor pattern. You can buy tiles different shades, colors and textures and lay out whole pictures from it on the floor. A good option how to properly make the floor in an apartment from analogues of traditional ceramic tiles - porcelain stoneware.


Ceramic tiles in the kitchen are laid "chess"

Cork

Natural, eco-friendly, warm, durable and durable material. The cork floor is made where it is planned to walk barefoot, it reduces the load on the spine, springs underfoot. The cork floor can be additionally treated with special varnishes or oils, which will extend its service life, protect it from moisture and dirt. Cork easy to install by yourself. To understand this issue, you can look on the Internet for materials on the topic: how to make floors in an apartment with your own hands from cork.


Wood

Wood is a fairly cheap and easy-to-install floor option. The disadvantage of wooden boards is their low durability compared to many other materials, so they need to be further processed using special formulations. But the floor made of natural wood will immediately create a feeling of coziness and comfort in any room. If you are thinking about the question of how to make a wooden floor in an apartment, then you should start by choosing the type of wood.


Linoleum

If you need to know what to make the floor in the apartment cheaply, then linoleum is your choice. Most cheap material, very easy to install, not afraid of moisture and dirt and has a lot of other useful properties. Linoleum floors are by far the most popular and affordable option.


Floors covered with linoleum - an economical option for home, office, industrial premises.

When purchasing a new or restoring an old home, each of us sees the process of repairing a house in a different way. Some approach radically, and decide to re-equip the entire living space, while others intend to get by with a light cosmetic repair. If you see that more than 30 percent of the premises are in need of repair, then it is better to choose a major type of restoration of an apartment or house. After all, the visible is only part of what needs to be done. Usually the most severe damage is hidden from the naked eye.

When renovating a room, it is always necessary first of all to analyze the condition of the floors, walls and ceiling. These main structural elements of your home are fundamental, and the condition of your entire home depends on their integrity.

Repair of floors in an apartment, the options for which are presented below, must begin with a major overhaul throughout the house. Only in this way the repair that you started will make sense, and an excellent result.

You should not start repairing the floors in the apartment if you do not have enough time and money. This type of repair is highly costly, and if halfway through it turns out that you have run out of money, then your whole family will be jumping over logs and bags of cement for a long time. Do-it-yourself repairs will help save a lot of money. But for it to be carried out correctly, you need to develop a plan in which all stages of repair work should be clearly defined.

Stages of repairing floors in an apartment:

  1. Before starting any repair, it is necessary to make a sketch of the finished object. Take a pencil, a sheet of paper and a tape measure, draw a surface, and put on it whatever you want to do next.
  2. According to your visions, delimit the space into zones. Determine where what finishing material you will apply.
  3. Arrange future or existing furniture in the order in which it will stand.
  4. Number the stages of construction work with numbers. They begin with the dismantling of old surfaces, in the middle of the way you have a replacement of communications, and the repair ends with laying the floor.
  5. Make a budget.

Once again, weigh your financial capabilities and determination, read the reviews, these types of work are not cheap. If you decide to make repairs with your own hands, then the advice of a specialist, or advice from a professional, will not be superfluous for you.

Existing types of floors in the apartment: 10 installation options

The floor is the upper part of the overlap between the floors of an apartment building or a house and the ground. The quality of the floors greatly affects the entire structure of the building; a well-made house can serve for decades without requiring replacement or repair.

Types of floors in the apartment are different. They differ in the type of bases for the floor and the floor covering.

Also, the floor has several functions that we sometimes don’t even think about, believing that its main task is to provide us with convenient movement around the apartment. The floor must provide soundproofing, thermal insulation, moisture resistance, load-bearing function and, of course, aesthetic appearance.

Types of floors that exist:

  • Wooden beams can be used as the basis for the floor;
  • Reinforced concrete beams are also suitable for these purposes;
  • In modern buildings for the arrangement of beams, a metal profile can be laid;
  • For further laying of the flooring, the space between the beams is filled with a cement screed, semi-dry or dry;
  • As a floor covering, you can lay linoleum;
  • The wooden floor will be warm and environmentally friendly;
  • Properly installed parquet or laminate flooring is often used in modern designs;
  • Sometimes builders use PVC tiles;
  • For the arrangement of floors in the corridor or kitchen, you can use ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware;

In elite houses, it is customary to use marble or granite tiles for arranging the floor in problem rooms.

Which flooring in the apartment is better: what to choose

The specificity of buildings involves the use of various building materials. Sometimes, where it is possible to use wooden boards for the floor, it is completely impossible to equip the floor with ceramic tiles. To change building materials one for another, it is necessary to completely change the structure of the floors.

What is the best flooring for an apartment? What do professionals think about this? How to choose your own from all existing types of flooring?

To understand this problem, and make a choice, it is necessary to carefully study the technical characteristics of all types of flooring available in nature.

Properties and characteristics of types of flooring:

  • Board. In most cases, this is a planed, tongue-and-groove board, 25-45 mm thick, adapted for laying on the floor. Such a floor provides heat and sound insulation and is the most environmentally friendly of all types of floors.
  • Parquet. The principle and technical characteristics of such a floor correspond to the floor of the boards. The only difference is the size of the boards. Due to the fact that the size of the boards may not be large, they can be made from precious woods, which makes the floor better and more durable.
  • Laminate is very similar in appearance and laying to parquet, but is made of four-layer fiberboard.
  • Linoleum. The most common finishing material. It is easy to install, easy to care for, its quality is constantly being improved. Apartment owners willingly use this finishing material in their premises.

Tiles of all kinds are used mainly in the kitchen, bathroom, toilet and hallway. Its use is due to its special strength and water resistance.

We figure out which floor is better to do in the apartment

In modern apartments, the main theme of renovation is energy saving. To do this, their owners take a number of measures that ensure a delay in the heat in the apartment.

What floor is better to do in the apartment, so that it is warmer and more economical. Experts recommend equipping types of floors where there is space between the base of the floor and the floor covering.

Underfloor heating allows you to save from 25 to 50 percent of the heat in the house thanks to the underfloor heating system. You can equip it even on your own, the main thing is to foresee it in advance, even before the start of the overhaul of the floor.

Types of floor heating systems:

  • Water heating;
  • Electric heating;
  • Infrared heating.

It is the infrared heating system that is the most high-quality, affordable and practical for warming houses in apartments. It is suitable for almost any floor covering.

Wooden floors in the apartment: material features

The environmental friendliness of food, clothing and building materials is of increasing importance. And not in vain. The objects that surround us, as well as the food we eat, greatly affect our health. That is why modern designers and home owners are increasingly using wood for flooring.

Floors in an apartment made of wood are again rising in the ranking among the materials for creating flooring. Designers make up a variety of projects, the main idea of ​​which is precisely wooden floors.

It is not in vain that the most expensive styles of interior design imply the presence of only wooden floors. In the modern world of designer fashion, such a floor indicates good wealth, financial stability and excellent taste of the owner of the house.

Advantages of wooden floors:

  • Made from environmentally friendly natural material;
  • They have an excellent aesthetic appearance;
  • Practical and durable;
  • Even small children can easily walk on such a floor with bare feet;
  • Easy to maintain and repair;
  • It is not difficult to do the installation by hand,

There are several types of wood flooring. Parquet and parquet board are currently considered the most expensive of the wooden types. A simpler option is a regular grooved board.

Bulk coating on the floor in the room: fashion trends

Laying parquet or laying parquet slabs on a concrete floor is now not difficult for many, just like laying cheaper options. The simplest, which will cost the least, is to make flooring from linoleum or to cover the floor with laminate. But the design of houses in this way is no longer fashionable.

Covering the floor in the room of the bulk plan will not cost you cheap, but finishing with their use will make everyone “gasp”.

If you are building a house from scratch, and want it to be beautiful, and unusual finishing works to make it exclusive, try a new way in which the floor is now covered - self-leveling.

Self-leveling floors are made from:

  • polyurethane;
  • Epoxy urethane resin;
  • methyl methacrylate;
  • Cement-polyurethane mixture.

The most extravagant and unusual are self-leveling floors made of polyurethane and epoxy resins.

Materials: what to make the floors in the apartment from (video)

A huge number of materials for arranging the floor give you a choice. For different rooms of the house, you can choose a different coating, which will ensure more reliable functionality of the premises. Your main task is to properly perform the work on the construction and finishing of floors.