Materials for framing windows on the facade of the house. Framing and finishing of windows on the facade and in the interior Facade windows of houses

Windows can become bright accents in your home's exterior decor. It is very important to choose the right frame for them, which would be practical and comfortable, look beautiful and fit into general style the entire building. If you are thinking about framing windows on the facade of a private house, this article will help you decide on the material and design, as well as take into account all sorts of nuances.

Peculiarities

Framing windows in the exterior is a process that must be approached carefully. The framing is preceded by the installation of the windows themselves - wooden or plastic. If you have never encountered this, it is better to seek help from professionals. It is especially important that the work is carried out by specialists if you have a ventilated facade.

When the windows are installed, you can think about the external decor and take into account a few nuances.

• Modern finishes are extremely diverse. At the same time, when choosing synthetic options, make sure that the material does not have foreign smell when heated and does not deform - the quality of the material is important for your health and comfort.

• Before installing a frame made of stone or other heavy materials on the facade of the house, calculate whether the weight of the structure is too large. In rare cases, particularly heavy structures lead to deformation of the walls.
• Pay attention to the rules for working with different materials and consider whether you will do the finishing yourself. If the siding can be easily fixed with my own hands, stone framing will require special knowledge, and the work of specialists can be expensive.
• Consider what style of framing will suit your home. Finishing should be organically combined with the exterior of the house, and with decorative elements on your site.

It is good when all architectural details form a single ensemble.

Material selection

First of all, you need to decide on the material that you want to use for decoration. Very often in brick houses windows are also framed with bricks of the same or a different color. simple brickwork it is not difficult to make, and such an option will always look simple and stylish. The material is easy to use, beautiful and durable. You can make a frame both at the stage of building your house, and after its completion.

For brick house you can also use masonry around the windows. Window frame decor facing stone can be very diverse - sometimes the stone is evenly laid out along the frame, and sometimes it is created interesting design or a mosaic of several types of stones.

Worth considering as natural material, and cheaper injection molding artificial options which are also lighter in weight.

Metal framing looks interesting and is suitable for both modern and traditional options houses. The design of such structures can be extremely diverse. The advantage lies in their durability, but you need to remember that the metal quickly heats up in the sun and becomes extremely cold in frost - in some cases this can cause discomfort.

Wood framing is typical for both brick and directly wooden houses. You can make both laconic frames and carved options in the Russian style. At the same time, it is very important correct handling wood from moisture and pollution, so that the frame will really serve you for a long time.

Concrete structures are also quite simple. Concrete can look quite interesting if the structures are covered with plaster and paint. This option looks good in a house with a painted facade, and it is most convenient to make such window framing at the construction stage.

For houses in classical style often use moldings with a wide variety of designs. They are usually made from polyurethane. The molding is usually a white structure that imitates columns or stucco molding: this option can look very elegant, but it will be appropriate only with the appropriate design of the whole house.

If you want to save money, you can use siding, plastic structures, and even foam. If you choose artificial material, you need to carefully consider its quality. The advantage is that quite a lot of options for an unusual design frame can be created from artificial materials - this solution is suitable for modern cottages and country houses.

Style and design

It is very important that the design of the whole house looks like a single whole. For harmonious style Not only the material is important great value has a color scheme, as well as the design itself. Depending on which materials you prefer, take a look at the tips for stylish window framing on the outside.

Very often, for the facades of houses in the Russian style, window frames are made of wood with traditional floral ornaments. At the same time, more can look great modern options: you can create an asymmetric streamlined wooden frame, or make it a strict geometric pattern. The addition of a second wooden element of a different color will look very good - for example, light wood can be combined with wenge-colored decor or red rocks.

Masonry can be very varied. Sometimes neat identical stones lay out an even frame around the window in the same way as with a brick. However, the material allows you to try more interesting designs. For example, you can make a masonry that smoothly turns into the masonry of the facade of a different color if your house is completely finished with stone. You can use two or three stones to frame one window. These might look good contrasting colors, like black and white, or, on the contrary, options close in tone: for example, shades of beige, brown and terracotta.

Often, framing made of artificial materials also emphasizes the windows in an interesting way. You can choose an unusual siding color or make plastic construction interesting shape.

So you get a facade with a modern design.

Finish options

Once you've chosen your design, think about how to bring the project to life.

• If you decide to do the decoration yourself, it is better to opt for artificial material or a tree. Plastic panels, siding or simple clapboard are easy to work with, so you can handle it even without professional skills.
• You can also try to finish the windows yourself with brick or cast stone, but this project will require more work and accurate calculations.
• If you have complex design from natural stone or metal, it is better that the framing is done by specialists.

Windows are the “eyes” of a building, and how they look will ultimately determine the whole look of the house. At all times it was customary to decorate or frame window shutters with beautiful ornamental details, and if earlier almost all houses were made of wood, and the architraves had very bizarre shapes, today there is a variety building materials simply amazing with its range. Therefore, there have been many modern solutions for window framing.

Materials and framing options

The construction industry is developing by leaps and bounds, ready-made finishing products for decorating doors and windows are increasingly appearing on the market, both from the side of the facade and for interior decoration. For those who do not care about the appearance, they use the usual plastic panels or standard profiles, so the house will not have its own zest, and will look ordinary.

Or, for example, wooden architraves- these are openwork and unusual details of decor, they require constant care, and do not last so long, because they can be deformed from drops temperature regime, and the paint layer quickly fly around.

But recently, improved decorative details made of pressed wooden composite of various configurations and colors have been used for street framing.

But how the windows are insulated with a heat-saving film, this will help to understand

More recently, it was fashionable to trim the facade details and window framing with weighted and massive details made of artificial stone or hardened gypsum, but over time this fashion has passed, since many facade structures they simply could not withstand too much load and gradually collapsed.

But what plastic windows with a window look like, and what is its price, you can see

Front framing options

• If the house is built of wood, then it is most logical to decorate the windows from the same material, the house will turn out in country style, and the platbands can be made openwork. But real House master can decorate your house in such a way that it will look like a fairy tale magic house. But what projects of wooden houses with panoramic windows exist, you can see

  

  Framing windows on the facade wooden house

• Traditionally in Russia, houses were built of brick - and craftsmanship laying is coming since ancient times, so there are many original ways to highlight a window with a brick of a different quality and laying method. The result is a beautifully decorated window with protruding elements. But what kind of insulation for siding for a brick house should be used first of all, it is indicated

  

  Framing windows on the facade of a brick house

• The variation of window decoration with siding panels came to us not so long ago, but our country house owners fell in love with it for ease of installation and durability of the structure. It will also be interesting to know about

  

  Window decoration with siding panels

• Well, if someone wants to give their home a presentable luxurious look, then it’s better than natural or artificial stone to come up with. The original masonry will give extraordinary beautiful view throughout the front of the house. Moreover, they can decorate the windows of both classical and original design, and the addition in the form of cornices and stucco moldings will add extravagance. Can be used

  

  Window decorations with stone

• Well, if you need to reconstruct the old grandfather's house, then you can use ready-made cast gypsum parts, but you should keep in mind its fragility and a high degree of moisture saturation, so it should be handled very carefully, and the frame should be covered under additional canopies.
• decoration special kind hyperpressed rounded brick. It is modern and durable material, its characteristics are very similar to those of natural stone. There are options from stone chips, which significantly reduces the cost of finished products.
• Ceramics has long been loved by our citizens, a beautifully assembled pattern of small ceramic details can amaze more than one imagination - everything will depend on the master's imagination. Similarly, you can use a special glazed small brick, with excellent durable characteristics and color scheme.

We propose to consider modern approach to the design of facades, which uses modern and durable materials:

It's artificial decorative material, answering all modern requirements in terms of durability, beauty of details, the possibility of combining with the most different elements. Made in a standard style, stucco moldings of different parameters will allow you to create a truly unique home design,

polyurethane window frame

Unique and original. The color scale is various, it is possible to pick up details for every taste and a purse.

In addition, it perfectly withstands temperature fluctuations, do not beat any severe frosts, no heat - even small parts decor do not change their original configuration. Installation is very easy - the parts are perfectly attached to both glue and self-tapping screws, which is important for a home craftsman.

The better to frame plastic windows

The most practical thing you can advise a home specialist is to choose a window frame for the material of the facade or interior decoration. And if exterior finish made of vinyl or siding panels, then stone products will not work with it - there is no normal installation method, besides, the house will look ridiculous.

Variations

• Wet finishing technology

This framing technique plastic windows based on the use plaster mixture, and can be perfectly combined with stone, brick, wood or vinyl facades. First, all cracks should be sealed with building foam, the excess should be leveled and removed, but if the structure is massive, then it is better to pre-reinforce the window openings. At the end, it is recommended to sand it and paint it with a special facade paint, and the frame will be ready. And here's how the device works wet facade, can see

Framing plastic windows

• Creation of false platbands

Framing plastic windows with false platbands

• Framing made of artificial stone

Most sell small pieces of stone in a wide variety of configurations. The principle is to create original mosaic pattern, and the more diverse the individual pieces will be in color, the more original decor facade windows. You should also pay attention to how it looks and how to use it correctly.

artificial stone

• Stucco finish options

On the market you can find products from the most variety of materials- gypsum, concrete, polyurethane, foam. In any case, they must be mounted only on ideal flat surface, otherwise the distortions can simply ruin the products during installation.

Framing plastic windows with moldings

Other variations

In order for the frame to serve for a long time and not deteriorate from the changeability of the weather, it is better to use ready-made sheet materials. It can be galvanized metal panels, vinyl or finished siding products (and here is how the wooden house is insulated from the outside with mineral wool for siding, it is indicated), the choice will depend on the purpose of the house - if this is a kitchen, then you can use less expensive materials, and for the main house and natural stone.

Now at the disposal of designers and builders there are a lot of ways to make the frames of windows and doors on the side of the facade of a house or building neat and aesthetic.

For example, the easiest way is to use plastic panels and profiles. It turns out cheap, practical, neat, but quite standard and faceless.

Another option is wooden decor. It looks beautiful and extraordinary, but requires careful and constant care, besides, such window framing is expensive and short-lived, since wooden decor can crack due to precipitation or the activity of bacteria and insects.

alternative wooden decor carved platbands from a moisture-resistant wood composite can become, but the classic architectural style requires different shapes and proportions. In the classical style, until recently, to frame windows and doors on the side of the facade of the house with stucco, heavy decor was used, which requires additional work to prepare the building for decor and not all walls can withstand the heavy weight of stucco.

There are other ways to design openings, but, in our opinion, the facade framing of windows and doors using decorative trim and other polyurethane elements is the most best option and in terms of performance characteristics, and in terms of originality of design and compliance with the classical architectural style.

Polyurethane window framing - advantages

Design and engineering of individual facade decor.

Window framing is traditional decorations, which were once a very popular architectural element of the decoration of the facade of the house. Modern architecture has for some time reduced the prevalence of these details and learned to build without them.

However, traditional window decoration should not be abandoned. We will recommend how to choose the right style of window framing and what materials to use.

Framing windows on the facade of the house - photo

Traditional architectural details add charm to the old houses. They appear where they are needed: skirting boards protect basement walls, cornices protect walls from rain and integrate them with the roof, an entrance portal adorns the front door.

Window frames are characteristic window decorations that make the transition from the wall to the window opening smoother and emphasize their shape. Delightful architectural elements, which can be seen on houses and buildings of the early twentieth and nineteenth centuries, are most often decorations made of very durable plaster.

Unfortunately, during major repairs, they increasingly disappear under a layer of insulation. The original surface of the wall is covered with a layer of polystyrene or mineral wool, while jewelry is most often damaged. Insulated houses get new facades. Only in exceptional cases, for example, when a monument of architecture is being repaired, is the facade finished or reproduced with traditional methods, using for the restoration of decorative architectural elements of special mixtures resistant to weather conditions. Owners of old houses who need overhaul and insulation, usually do not use such methods of restoration of facades.

Window framing benefits

Window framing is a special accent that draws attention to this part of the facade. What are the advantages of such decorative elements?

• They protect the glass from rain and wind.
• Enliven the facade, providing a play of light and shadow.
• The changes are also visible from the inside of the house – the window is visually well protected.
• The window frame can be prominent, wide, or discrete and linear. With the help of framing, you can change the proportions of the window opening - visually expand it, raise it, or solidly "support". In this way, the nature of the window opening can be influenced, for example, by adding an arc to a rectangular opening or a massive frame to thin pillars.

However, the shape and size of the frame should not be random, but should be in harmony with the design and proportions of the entire façade. There are several options for performing such a decor, these are:

• window framing on the facade made of polyurethane;
• decor with foam profiles;
• brick frame;
• window framing with siding;
• wood framing;
• metal edging.

We live in a climate that tests our finishing facade materials on the ability to solve problems associated with changes in temperature and humidity. For example, in late winter and spring, water can freeze several times a day, penetrating into the finishing layers and destroying a weak, poorly designed and constructed exterior finish building. This forces us to use some recognized solutions. On the other hand, finishing good materials provides good protection from rain, adverse temperatures and noise.

A simple brick is well suited for framing arched window openings, and door portals. Bricks are rounded on one side and beveled on the other, forming a soft frame, emphasizing the recess in the wall, letting in more sunlight inside. There are more decorative brick gothic in shape, it is ideal for gothic-style houses, it is used in prestigious offices, elegant loft-style houses.

Currently available for sale a large assortment brick, clinker, which is distinguished by a diverse palette of colors. This choice allows you to realize an exceptional window design, create elegant contrasts and stylish combinations with the facade, window sill.

You can insert colored stripes or inserts from individual bricks into a light brick arch different color with a wall. You can create an arch of bricks in two colors, one of which will be the same color as the facade, and the other darker or lighter.

Framing window openings made of bricks should provide proper thermal protection, water ingress protection, structural safety and meet the aesthetic needs of the building owner. Brick is an effective solution to technical problems, an interesting accent, and sometimes a very impressive decoration.

During installation, attention must be paid to the insulation against moisture between the invisible part window frame and a brick window sill, as well as on the thermal insulation between the wall and mounting foam so that thermal bridges do not arise in these metas.

Framing windows on the facade of the house with foam

In this case, we buy ready-made facade profiles or we can take advantage of the offer of companies involved in design and decoration. Foam profiles adapted to modern technology construction - they are easy to use, made of hydrogenated polystyrene or extruded polystyrene designed for gluing on various substrates.

Styrofoam moldings, cornices and window sills are offered by manufacturers of house insulation systems, as well as companies that specialize in facade design and decoration. The latter, as a rule, have a larger selection of profiles for cladding - rich artistic and more stylish or simple.

A photo. Design options for window openings using various architectural elements made of foam

It is possible to order sections of the arched profile made of foam plastic for framing arched windows and additional elements, such as corner and window elements.

For houses of old construction, you can try to restore original jewelry by ordering moldings of the appropriate form. These can be frames around window openings or decorations on the top of the facade. Such a renovation of an old house will help it retain its character and charm.

A photo. Old house before and after facade insulation. The stucco and brick frames of the old windows have been replaced with stylish decor of expanded polystyrene profiles.

Styrofoam window frames are also of interest to investors building stylish houses, classic manor houses or a villa. While designers, for such houses most often recommend traditional technologies, many builders choose cheaper solutions. Instead of a three-layer wall, two-layer insulation is used, and instead of thick traditional plaster - thin layer. You can achieve artistic diversity by applying special decorative profiles. If this is done in accordance with the design, the effect may be satisfactory. Architectural references to the past require appropriate decoration, without which it will be difficult to achieve a convincing effect.

It is difficult to imagine a stylish house without framing window openings. However, not only a tribute to tradition and history is the motive for such facade decoration. In addition to stylish decors imitating decorations in the classical style, other forms can be seen on the facades of new houses. What is the name of the window frame on the facade of the house? There is different variants decor.

stripes

A popular window framing detail modern houses became a fairly simple strip around the windows to separate the facade. Glued strips and panels bring the visual composition of the façade to life. They can be used to differentiate wall thicknesses, make divisions and accents that violate the flatness standard.

Gables

The traditional window frame elements are the top edge of the eaves. This practical detail served as protection against rain leakage. The pediment can be used alone as a decoration, thinner than the thick frame around the window opening.

window sills

The cornice under the windowsill gives the window solid foundation, regardless of whether it is a classic profiled, or has a rather simple form. Exists big choice Styrofoam cornices, thin or thick, with imitation stucco or simple, minimalistic shapes, from which you can choose the option that best suits the style of the building.

Cornice with ears

This is an extension of the window cornice in the upper part with peculiar ears. The classic "ears" are a characteristic broken strip above top window. This decoration of the window opening is not bulky and quite interesting.

Stripes, cornices and other surface finishes will help to diversify appearance at home.

Window sill with apron

Supporting the window sill with a cornice with two cantilevers on the sides refers to the traditional "aprons" - this decorative form windowsill extensions. As a motif taken from the past, it first appears in stylish homes.

Trapeze window framing

The decorative element crowning the window frame is a trapezoid. It fits the profile of a massive form of a closed arc.

cornice framing

A simple strip that runs around the top edge of the window and connects to the cornice that divides the façade along its length. This method of decorating windows in a composition has a long tradition.

Decors instead of stripes

Rectangular panels above the window - original way select and arrange a window. In harmony with this design, rectangular roller shutters will look.

Frames with geometric details

Simplified old forms of decoration can be replaced with an interesting modern alternative in the form of architectural details in geometric shape. This not an ordinary decision will make the facade brighter and more expressive.

house in rustic style, often decorated with wood. For window framing here can be used hardwood in dark brown. Beautiful wooden frames, covered with mastic and varnish, will decorate the light smooth facade of the building. For harmony, you can emphasize the foundation line with a wooden belt in dark shade brown.

You can also order openwork wooden decorations windows that emphasize the character and give shape to the house, creating a new aesthetic quality of the facade.

Openwork window decorations draw attention, enliven the appearance, providing a play of light and shadow. Decorative openwork forms, depending on the ornament, can change the proportions of the window opening - visually expand, improve it. Wooden decorative lace, decorations and relief details can completely change the appearance of a building.

It can be:

• decorative openwork window sills;
• bindings and decoration of decorative windows;
• stylized wooden shutters;
• details decorative tree, including moldings, stripes and side stripes, lintels.

Modern architecture offers us a large selection of materials and methods that allow us to create practical and aesthetic window framing, which will become a real decoration of the facade of the house and at the same time will fulfill all necessary functions to protect the window from weather surprises. We can choose traditional decorations when refurbishing an old house or building a new one, or resorting to elements of architecture of a modern form.

Moldings, cornices and window sills are offered by manufacturers thermal insulation systems as well as many other companies. These architectural elements will help us emphasize window openings and even visually change their shape - make them higher or lower, wider, more massive. You can also change the shape of the window using semicircular arches from foam, brick or wood, as well as other materials. When choosing a window framing option, moderation and harmony should be observed between the design of window openings, the style and design of the entire facade of the building.

Framing (edging) of windows on the facade of a residential building or any other building contributes to a significant improvement in the external appearance of the building and gives it elegance and completeness. Currently released a large number of materials for facade stucco. A significant part of them are characterized not only high quality but also availability.

General information

The construction industry is developing very rapidly, and the market for construction and finishing materials is regularly updated with new high-tech materials that allow expanding the field of activity of designers and architects.

New and modern finishing materials make it possible to make the frame of the windows of the house stylish, original, attractive and durable. For decorative framing of windows, materials such as brick, natural stone, gypsum, polyurethane panels, wood and other materials. Most often you can see the framing of openings on the facade with brick and wood.

The choice of material directly depends on the goals that the owner of the house seeks. In addition, it should be remembered that framing with bricks, wood, polyurethane boards and other materials allows you to create original style window frames.

Framing Options

Homeowners and professional builders are used various options window frames.

wooden elements

Framing windows on the facade of the building using wooden elements is a very common option today. Their use allows you to design windows in a unique Russian style. This method of framing has come down to us from time immemorial and is still very popular.

The disadvantages of such a finish include a significant cost, the complexity of manufacturing design elements in uniform style, fragility of wood and high requirements for finishing care.

Brick

Very easy to use material. Most often used in brick buildings, since in this case it is possible to frame the windows of the house directly at the construction stage.

Stone

Making window openings with stone is a rather laborious work, during which a significant number of elements should be used. They can be represented by cornices, platbands, keystones, carved brackets, window and door slopes made of stone, window sills.

plaster molding

This option of finishing windows on the facade of the building is very costly, not only in terms of cost, but also in terms of labor intensity at the stage of carrying out installation work. AT last years popularity plaster moldings decreased significantly. It was replaced by modern and more accessible materials.

Plastic profile panels

Very affordable in terms of price and installation option for finishing windows on a facade made of various materials, including brick, wood and others. The only, but quite noticeable, disadvantage of using profile panels is the low decorative effect of the resulting cladding.

Wood-polymer composite

Recently, close attention has been riveted to this material. Its undoubted advantages are low cost, easy installation and guaranteed durability.

Ready options

Category ready-made options include polyurethane window frames. In order to highlight the windows against the background of the facade and make them part of the architectural composition of the house, it is advisable to use the design of polyurethane. Such material is successfully combined with bricks and blocks.

The main advantages of polyurethane are guaranteed durability and ease of installation work with this material.

Polyurethane perfectly tolerates temperature changes, high humidity, exposure to direct sunlight. Design based on polyurethane stably retains its size and shape. This material is easy to care for.

Polyurethane decoration can be mounted on a facade made of almost any building and finishing materials. It can be easily installed on smooth, rough and frame structures. Application modern material significantly improves the performance properties of the final product and reduces installation costs.

Window framing (video)

Self-assembly

A variety of options for the design of openings using polyurethane is reflected in numerous design projects having different level implementation complexity. Installation on the facade is carried out as soon as possible, due to the ease of processing and installation of polyurethane elements. Fastening polyurethane parts to the facade can be done using glue or self-tapping screws.

For polyurethane decoration on the facade, you will need to purchase elements, the type and number of which will depend on the number, size and shape of windows. Manufacturers finished frames produce the following items:

• sandriks of various sizes;
• arches of different sizes;
• round windows;
• wall panels and various false shutters;
• polyurethane moldings;
• cornice strips;
• radius moldings and cornice strips.

A decorative element of the facade window frame in the form of a casing is designed to finish the window from the sides and from above. As a rule, the type of platband is selected in accordance with the style of the entire building.

The platbands in the style of the Greek order system have been very popular lately. framed application window openings platbands contributes visual expansion space.

For the facade of a house in a classic style, you can choose a platband that will stand out with its protrusions above the wall plane. You can apply element coloring.

very interesting and original version is the use of window framing elements in the form of columns and pilasters. This design creates an overall impression of nobility and grace.

It should be remembered that each decorative element of the window frame must correspond to its purpose and emphasize all the features favorably. decorative elements can transform any type of structure and are successfully used in external design both small private houses and multi-storey buildings.

A variety of decorative window elements produced on the basis of expanded polystyrene in the style of antiquity, baroque, modern or classicism makes it easy and least cost realize any stylistic idea.

You can also read the material of the article in which we talk.

High-quality and modern decoration of window openings on any building can become an original and fashionable decoration of the facade.

Framing windows with siding (video)