How to properly glue ceiling tiles. How to glue ceiling tiles and different ways of laying

Quality finish

Among the great variety finishing materials for ceilings - expanded polystyrene tiles, due to their low cost and ease of installation, are quite common. Moreover, the pasted surface does not need careful preliminary preparation. It can hide many irregularities and defects. It is attached to the ceiling with glue.

How to glue with your own hands, and what kind of glue to glue ceiling tiles to be nice and cozy in the house?

Product types

Several types

For finishing the ceiling, manufacturers offer several types. They vary in quality, durability and cost.

This is:

stamped- simple look. The manufacturer presses polystyrene granules under low pressure. The quality of the material does not stand out among others, which is the reason for the most low price On the market. The material is fragile, and its front side is decorated with a three-dimensional pattern.

injection- the quality is higher than stamped. It is stronger and denser. Coloring in various shades with water-based paint is possible.

extruded

extruded foam- durable, long term operation, moisture resistant. It can be washed and cleaned. With front side most often laminated, therefore, operation in the bathroom, kitchens and bathrooms is possible.

Any type is produced by the manufacturer with dimensions of 50 * 50 cm. The thickness may vary. In addition to tiles, skirting boards and rosettes are available for complete renovations.

Advice! For dry rooms, a simple foam plastic is suitable. And for rooms with high humidity you should choose a tile with a laminated finish that is easy to wash and clean. It does not require additional coloring, as it is sold in different colors. For this material, glue for the ceiling master is suitable.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of the products

So:

It's easy to work with her. No complex tools or fixtures required.
The coating can faithfully mimic plaster molding , or other materials, if we are talking about laminated models.

If you have low ceilings, then glued tiles will only slightly reduce the height, as opposed to hanging ones.
Has a high sound and thermal insulation which allows you to make your home comfortable.
The material is not harmful to health, which allows the use for decoration in rooms for children and allergy sufferers of varying degrees.
A large assortment.

Variety of patterns, plus for finishing you can choose various options according to their financial capacity.
Possibility to lay on any surface.

Ceiling tiles, perhaps, have only two drawbacks. cheap material burns beautifully and quality formulations only melt - in both cases, toxic substances are released. The second drawback is complete vapor tightness.

Preparatory activities

Before sticking the tiles, you need to prepare the material and tools for work. We just need: sharp knife, ruler, tape measure, clean rags, optionally a glue gun.

Tiles should be bought from the same batch, because they may differ from each other, and a discrepancy between the parameters by a couple of millimeters already leads to a run-out of the seams.
Since the material has standard sizes, then it is quite simple to calculate how much it is required. We measure the length and width of the room with a tape measure. We multiply these values \u200b\u200band divide by the area of one tile, which is exactly a quarter of a square meter.
You need to buy with a small margin, making a calculation for pruning. In order to give the repair a complete look, purchase skirting boards and sockets for chandeliers.
Choosing an adhesive composition. Everyone decides the best glue for himself, but we will consider them in the next chapter.

Advice! When cutting a tile to length, first measure the right dimensions and transfer them to the material, taking into account the orientation of the drawing. Having placed the tile on the table with the wrong side up, cut off the necessary pieces along the marked lines.

Which glue to choose

Before sticking the ceiling tiles, you need to remove the dust, otherwise there is a high probability of peeling off.

Adhesive for these purposes must meet the following requirements:

It must be highly adhesive. Since it is glued to the ceiling, and not to the floor, it is necessary that the glue sets quickly.
Possess viscosity, because the tile will not be able to stay on the ceiling with liquid glue. And it will also drip from the ceiling.
It is better if the glue is transparent or white color. In this case, the joints will be invisible.
In the process of gluing tiles, it is required to connect surfaces of different properties. Therefore, the adhesive must be suitable for any gluing different materials(glass, wood, concrete, drywall).
The composition of the adhesive should not contain a solvent. When it hits the tile, it is deformed.

Adhesive options:

Universal glue. The composition contains polymer components, with the help of which they glue various materials. Its consumption is small. Universal adhesives have bad smell so the room should be ventilated. They have good viscosity, and this allows you to do fast styling tiles. This type includes glue Master, Titanium, Mounting and others. Instructions on how to use it are on the packaging.

polyvinyl acetate compounds. These include PVA glue and bustilat. They do not have strong odor how they differ from universal ones. The tiles on them are easily glued, but the consumption is much higher. For a strong fixation, both surfaces are coated with glue completely. After that, press the tile to the ceiling and wait for the glue to set. In terms of time, laying tiles with PVA takes longer than with universal glue.

Liquid Nails. The best adhesive for ceiling tiles. Convenient and reliable glue in work. It can be used to seal joints, seams and cracks. For gluing, it is better to use a gun, which will facilitate the work. In the process of gluing, it is applied dotted in the center and in the corners. Reliably sticks tiles even on uneven surfaces. It is used less often in work, so there is a large expense, so the price of repairs increases.

Acrylic putty - suitable for gluing any tile, including for fixing skirting boards. It is applied in a thin layer. After you need to press it to the surface and wait until the element is fixed. This results in beautiful, even seams.
Instant glue. It is called so - Moment, for a very quick grasp. This is convenient if you have a full hand, and you can immediately set the cover elements in the desired position. But the price of Moment is higher than that of other adhesives.

Preparing the surface for work

In order for the repair to take place with ease and without damage to the material, a small preparatory process should be carried out.

Remove before sticking old tiles. If the ceiling is whitewashed, then everything must be washed off. Remove crumbling layer of plaster. Large chips re-plaster and dry. If the ceiling was covered with wallpaper, then they should be removed and the surface cleaned of glue. After cleaning the entire surface, prime it and dry it.

After the preparatory work done, you can start pasting.

Mounting

There are several options for stickers, but for those who do it for the first time, it will be easier to install it parallel to the walls.

Laying the first tiles, start from the center of the ceiling or from the place where the chandelier is located. We cut a hole under it with a clerical knife. You can not care about the evenness of the edges, since in the future this place will be closed with a rosette.

It is important at the same time to stick the first rows evenly, because the distortions cannot be eliminated. If, nevertheless, the rows go crooked, you will have to tear off the tile and stick a new one, which will lead to additional costs. In order to avoid this, make markings on the ceiling. Draw a few lines to guide you as you work.

Glue titanium

Apply glue dotted along the edges, in the center and diagonally. Try not to miss corners.
After you apply the glue, you need to wait a few minutes and then press the product to the ceiling. In the case of installation on liquid nails, it can be glued immediately after application.
Since the material is quite fragile, you do not need to do much effort, otherwise dents will remain or it will break and deteriorate. appearance.

All other products are laid in even, parallel rows. Leave a minimum gap between them. Remove excess adhesive immediately with a damp sponge. If seams occur during the process, they can be sealed with an acrylic sealant or putty.

For the snake in the center, mark a point, and from it draw two lines that cross diagonally. The first tile will be located at an angle to the center.

The remaining tiles in a spiral in two colors are glued around it. The chess arrangement also starts from the center. But the tiles are arranged, alternating colors, parallel to each other.

What kind of glue is better to glue, see above.

Advice! To make the appearance of the ceiling beautiful and serve you long time, you should not save on the quality of the material. Choose a reliable and high-quality glue. Styrofoam is a fragile material and when choosing low-quality products, it will quickly become unusable.

In the photo - installation of ceiling plinths

After the entire ceiling is covered with products, install the skirting boards. Firstly, they will hide the defects between the wall and the ceiling, and secondly, they will add comfort and give the room a complete look.
Now let the glue dry. After two or three days, apply a primer to the ceiling and baseboards, let it dry again and now you can paint the surface in any color you want.
In this case, it is better to use water-dispersion paint. If you have used laminated tiles, no surface painting is required.

After you have learned the whole process of gluing, and what to glue the ceiling tiles on, you can now easily do it yourself. You just need to be careful in your work. For a more complete presentation, watch the video.

The cheapest and easy way Ceiling tile sticker is a ceiling tile sticker. Before starting work, it is necessary to carry out preliminary work. This is a simple process that allows you to achieve perfect result. You can do this work yourself, without the help of a specialist.

Preparation for gluing ceiling tiles

Given the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling, it is necessary to make certain calculations - how much tiles and glue are needed. Usually the tile is 50x50 cm in size. You need to take into account how many tiles you have to cut and buy it with a margin of about 10%. Since, during cutting, the tile can crumble and break. It is glued to any surface: drywall, concrete, fiberboard. It does not stick to a whitewashed surface, as the structure will turn out to be fragile.

There is another way to fix the tiles, it is laid on a frame, which has a gap of 10-15 cm from the ceiling. In this case, you can hide the wiring, pipes, ventilation. The disadvantage of the design is that it is cut and the space is reduced.

For soundproofing, plates with a fabric backing are used. Acrylic designs make the room visually higher. Mirror tiles expands the space. Metal tiles give a strict, cold look. The most expensive tile is wood. Before use, it is necessary to treat with a special composition, as the tree is afraid of moisture, mold.

Rules for choosing ceiling tiles

It is necessary to choose high-quality ceiling tiles. AT construction stores presented different colors products. It is important that the surface is smooth, without dents and chips. Compliance with these rules will allow you to evenly stick the tiles on the ceiling. Over the entire surface area of the material, it should be homogeneous with a clear pattern, without crumbling.

It is important to make sure that the non-allergic product you are using is safe. Each material must have a quality certificate. There are several types of tiles: injection, pressed, extruded.

After buying a tile, it must be adapted to new conditions. She should lie down in the room for a day. Advantages of finishing material: a wide range, affordable price, ease of installation, incombustibility, durability.

When choosing, pay attention to the grain size of the tile, the smaller the grain, the better the tile.

How to choose a ceiling tile adhesive

For good adhesion of tiles to the ceiling, you need to choose an organic or mineral adhesive. The best glue for ceiling tiles, is Moment glue. Often use the compositions "Titan", "Eco-Naset". The use of any of these compounds gives good result. For more wet rooms, use hygroscopic glue.

Adhesive is harmless to health water based but it takes a long time to dry. Polymer glue dries quickly, as it contains alcohol.

The thermoplastic composition makes it easier to work with. Epoxy is very flexible and easy to apply.

The most budgetary and quick-drying option is liquid nails. This tool is applied with a mounting gun or from the bottle itself. It is necessary to glue, lubricating the five points of the tile, i.e., the edges and the middle. It is recommended to purchase seamless tile, it is easier to customize.

Complete curing of the adhesive occurs within two hours, the setting time lasts a few minutes. If you use the addition of a solvent, you can speed up the work.

Ceiling surface preparation

Before repair, the surface is degreased, cleaned of excess paint and whitewash. Can be cleaned grinder, until particles are completely removed from the ceiling surface. Treat the ceiling surface with PVA glue or diluted bustilate.

If there are chips and cracks, then these defects are cleaned and puttied. wooden surface the ceiling is primed, for better adhesion of the tile to the surface.

Ceiling tile sticker

Tiles can be glued in a variety of ways. It is necessary to determine the central part of the ceiling. Two threads along the diagonal of the room are pulled, their intersection will be the central point. A hole is cut under the chandelier, you can do this with a knife. If the ceiling is made of drywall, then it is recommended to impregnate it with glue for better adhesion.

By gluing the first plates, you can make markings on the surface. It is important to note everything exactly, the quality and aesthetic side of the work will depend on this. Manufacturers indicate in which direction to glue the tiles. Having glued the first, the rest are glued, focusing on the first. Tiles can be placed parallel to the wall or placed diagonally.

The tiles are coated with glue, applied to the ceiling, then quickly removed, an adhesive film will remain on the ceiling, it should dry slightly. After five minutes, the tile is applied again. It is necessary to hold it carefully so as not to damage it, connect the parts without gaps. It is better to use a wooden block equal to the size of the tile for this.

The extreme rows are adjusted to size, then glue is applied. All seams are sealed with sealant. When drying, drafts should not be arranged, otherwise the adhesion of the tile and ceiling will be broken.

It is necessary to apply the adhesive in moderation, if the excess is pressed into the seams of the structure, then they must be removed with a rag. During the docking of the extreme plates, cracks appear, they are sealed with putty. Pasting the ceiling will not take much time - one, two days, it all depends on the area of \u200b\u200bthe planned work.

Along the perimeter of the ceiling, you can glue a foam plinth, which is glued using the same technology. Molding is a bar that performs a decorative function, has a small weight. It is easily cut into pieces, does not crack, easily helps to hide irregularities and cracks around the perimeter of the room.

The advantages of this finish are that the tile sets quickly and holds firmly. At correct operation will last a long time. You can take care of the tiles by wiping with a damp cloth dipped in soapy water. Over time, the material does not turn yellow, does not change its color. Works are carried out quickly and are available in terms of cost savings on finishing material.

Ceiling tiles are the best choice cladding when you need a quick and inexpensive repair. Correctly chosen ceiling tiles can be glued to Various types mixtures. The main condition is the absence in the composition of components that deform the finishing material. Consider the types of adhesives, select the most the best lineups and at the same time we will talk about how to mount the cladding on a previously prepared base.

The opinion that the most best glue- the most expensive, completely wrong in relation to the foam decor. Certainly, component composition will not smell, but is it as good as it seems? When choosing how to fix the ceiling tiles, it is important to pay attention to the following characteristics of the composition:

Adhesion. The higher the level of adhesion, the more firmly the tiles will be fixed on the ceiling. Grip does not always depend on the viscosity of the composition, but it is better to pay attention to this quality.
Drying time. Too fast drying compounds are just as bad as long drying mixtures. The first will not give the opportunity to move the element if it accidentally moved from desired point, the latter may simply not grab and the tile will fall off the ceiling. Proper glue dries within 2-3 minutes. At the same time, it seizes almost immediately, which means that it is enough to hold the tile against the ceiling for a short time, pressing it a little so that it normally “adheres” to the base.
Smell. If the smell does not disappear for a long time, while you have not yet begun to work with glue, imagine what kind of aroma will be in the finished room.

Important! Contains adhesive for foam tiles there should be no solvents (white spirit, acetone, toluene). Components deform, burn elements. Also, you can not take colored mixtures for thin lamellas - glue spots will definitely begin to shine through the elements.

The best types of adhesive mixtures:

Titanium.
Silicone (Compound).
Universal.
Acrylic putty.
Liquid Nails.

Preparing the ceiling surface for gluing

In order for the foam plastic ceiling tiles to lie evenly on the base and stick tightly, the ceiling preparation process is preliminarily carried out.

The work algorithm is as follows:

Take off all old decor. The whitewash is washed away, removing especially resistant pieces with a spatula. The wallpaper can be wetted with water, and when it swells, it can also be removed with a spatula. Remove the paint with a special solvent. Break off the tiles, remove the adhesive tracks with a spatula.
Dry the surface, primed with a mixture deep impregnation. It is good if the primer is with antiseptic additives. It is necessary to primer twice, but first let the first layer dry, and then apply the second and dry it too.

If the ceiling is level preparatory work finished. There are defects, back to work:

repair all chips, cracks, cavities with a starting putty;
sand the dried putty with a grater with a mesh;
primed again to increase adhesion.

Advice! If mold spots have formed on the ceiling, they must be removed. Solution applied blue vitriol or antiseptic. First, clean off the mold, then treat the surface, carefully smearing all areas.

Tools and materials for work

To perform the work, the master will need the following set:

ladder;
roulette;
a pencil with a ruler;
chopping paint cord;
primer (you can immediately with antiseptic components);
primer roller;
set of spatulas: with a wide serrated edge, regular;
sharp knife;
adhesive composition;
ceiling tiles;
ceiling plinths;
seam sealer.

Tiling schemes

When thinking about how to glue tiles to the ceiling, first decide on the layout scheme.

There are several options:

Parallel. The easiest way to glue ceiling tiles. The option is suitable for walls that are even along the length in a room of standard geometry. Start work from wall panel located opposite the window, door. The layout starts from the center, then goes into the corners - it’s easier to mount solid elements first, and trim the extreme ones. But you can start laying out from the corner, trimming in this case requires only one (extreme) element.
Diamonds. Good way how to glue foam ceiling tiles in rooms with incorrect geometric shapes. The option is complicated, but the result is beautiful. First find the center of the room and set it aside right amount squares (4-8), then the diagonal pasting of the ceiling begins. The result should be a pattern in which the corner of the element looks exactly at the center of the room, and one side of the lamella coincides with the diagonal line on the ceiling. The rhombus in this case is created by 4 elements. This option allows you to use different color solutions, highlight tiles with pattern, interesting texture.
Diagonal. Here you have to figure out how to fix it - the technology is simple, in which the center of the room is first located, from where the decor will be installed. A thread or cord will come in handy, which must be pulled diagonally from the corners of the room where they intersect - there is the center. Set aside 4 elements from the center, joining the corners, lay out from them. If the room is of normal geometry, then the center of the room is where the hook from the chandelier is.

Advice! If you have a simple ceiling tile, you know how to glue it in different ways, but you don’t want to - laying out with a seam offset will come in handy. This is a simple option: each next pattern is shifted with an end seam by half of the tile of the previous row. Patterned decor is not laid out in such a way that it does not ripple from a mismatch in the pattern.

Ceiling markings

In order for the rows to lie flat, regardless of the choice of gluing method, you first need to mark the ceiling. In addition to ease of installation, the markup makes it possible to pre-prepare trimmed decor fragments so that they are not distracted during work.

Usually, the installation of decor starts from the center of the ceiling or the location of the chandelier (sometimes this is the same point). Twine, thread, chopping paint cord are useful for marking. Fasten one end of the rope in the corner, the other - stretch diagonally to the opposite corner. Do the same with a couple of other corners. Where the threads intersect, there is a center and a right angle is formed. Mounting zones are marked along the cords (with a pencil), and the first elements are laid out at the intersection. So the easiest way to start the installation according to the rhombus scheme.

If the chandelier is not located in the center of the room, the markings must be done differently.

The work algorithm is as follows:

through the hook for the chandelier, draw 2 lines perpendicular to each other parallel to the walls;
right angles are obtained;
divide the corners in half, bring the line through the division point to the point of junction with the walls;
you will get one point of the beginning of the installation of tiles.

It remains only to choose how to stick the tiles on the ceiling and you can start finishing.

Tile sticking

Having decided on the layout scheme, you should prepare all the tools and materials. And now to evaluate the degree of viscosity and the type of adhesive composition, the method of applying the adhesive depends on this. If it is putty or cement mortar, the mixture is applied in a thin layer or pointwise so as not to weigh down the elements. When using other mixtures, liquid nails, glue is laid out along the perimeter of the lamella, in the center or crosswise. After application, you can spread the glue with a spatula over the entire wrong side of the element.

How to stick tiles on the ceiling correctly:

Prepare room for work. Close doors and windows so that there are no drafts that interfere with the natural drying of the composition.
Apply glue to the lamella, wait 1-2 minutes for the composition to thicken and attach the tile to the place of gluing.
Press the element to the ceiling, hold a little, release. The following piece samples are laid out in the same way. In the process of applying, pressing, you can have time to correct the tile if it lay unevenly.

The extreme lamellas will be trimmed, it is important to lay out the cut edge to the junction with the wall - this area will be closed by the ceiling plinth, so uneven edges will not be visible. Skirting boards are mounted on the same adhesive composition as the tiles. But before installing the moldings, you need to walk along tile seams sealant. The seal is made quickly, the mixture is smeared with a finger so that no bumps and lumps stand out.

Knowing how to properly glue the ceiling tiles, there will be no problems with work. It is only important to prepare all the materials, tools and you can get to work. But as for determining the number of elements, the formula is useful here: divide the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling by the area of one tile. The final figure plus 10% will be the desired amount. The stock is necessary for trimming the lamellas, replacing them in case of defects.

Today there is a large number of finishing materials for the ceiling. Most affordable option are ceiling tiles, which are square panels of polystyrene. They have a wide variety of textures and a wide range of colors. This makes them great option to create beautiful practical interior at minimal cost. The article will tell you not only how to glue the ceiling tiles, but also how to care for it in the future.

Advantages and disadvantages of ceiling tiles

The polystyrene from which the plates are made is a light and environmentally friendly material with good soundproofing properties. Products from it are easily cut with a simple clerical knife and quickly mounted.

It belongs to flame-retardant materials, but can be melted and deformed by a powerful light bulb. Therefore, it is recommended to place chandeliers at a distance of at least 20 cm from the tiles.

With the help of foam tiles, it is easy and quick to create Smooth surface without significant financial outlay. But, with all the advantages, the adhesive ceiling is not very durable, subject to negative influence moisture and ultraviolet.

Calculation of the required amount of material

The sizes of ceiling tiles can be different, but in most cases they are produced in square 50x50 cm. Also produced rectangular tiles 100x16.5 cm in size, but they are extremely rare on sale.

After done final choice plates, should be calculated required amount. by the most simple option will be the length and width of the ceiling divided by the length of the side of the slab. For example: the ceiling has a size of 300 cm by 600 cm, and the width of the tile is 50 cm. It turns out that 6 tiles fit in width and 12 in length. We multiply 6 by 12 and get 72 - this is the required number of ceiling tiles.

In the event that the ceiling is not a multiple of 50, you can draw the location of the panels on paper, observing the exact proportions of the ceiling.

Tip: must be purchased at 15% more material. This is done in case of breakage, deformation or incorrect cutting.

Ceiling surface preparation

Before you start gluing the ceiling tiles, you need to clean the ceiling from the old coating and dust. If necessary, it should be leveled with putty. If the irregularities exceed 1.5 cm, then plastering is performed first and only then finishing putty. When it dries, a primer is applied to the entire surface.

The next step is to apply markings for laying tiles. Only evenly distributed panels will give the room the necessary aesthetics. To do this, two diagonal lines are drawn on it, the center is located at the point of their intersection. Then, perpendicular lines are drawn through the resulting point, dividing the ceiling into 4 equal parts.

How to glue ceiling tiles

Panels made of polystyrene can be glued to almost any surface. For kitchen fit laminated tiles, and for the bathroom - extruded.

But you need to know how to properly glue ceiling tiles, because even the simplest workflow requires compliance with the technology.

First of all, you need to decide on the glue. For these purposes, a large number of special formulations. But you can also use PVA or Moment. It is applied in a zigzag pattern on the reverse side.

The tile reacts to temperature changes and changes in humidity, which leads to deformation after installation. To avoid this, it should be left unpacked for several hours in the room where it will be installed. The quality of the tiles will also affect the aesthetics of the glued ceiling. It must have consistent geometric dimensions and even cuts.

The first tile is installed so that one of its corners is located at the center point of the ceiling. If there are wires in this place, they are de-energized, and the corner of the panel is cut (later it will be closed with a glass of a chandelier or a decorative ceiling rosette). Align it along the lines drawn in advance on the ceiling. When sticking, the tile must be pressed tightly, but in such a way that no dents remain on it, and hold for several seconds.

All subsequent rows are arranged in parallel, without gaps between the tiles. The triangular arrows on the reverse side- they must point in the same direction.

Tiles in the last rows, in most cases, have to be cut to required size. Therefore, you first need to try them on and only then apply glue. The remaining gap between the wall and the extreme rows of panels will be closed with a ceiling plinth.

Tip: Remove all adhesive residue immediately with a sponge.

Effect seamless ceiling created with silicone sealant. They fill all the seams and level with a trowel. Excess is easily removed with a damp cloth.

The final stage of the installation of the plates will be the installation of a ceiling outlet around the hole for the chandelier and the plinth. Also, the finished ceiling can be coated with any water-based paint.

After completion of work, the doors and windows in the room are tightly closed to prevent air movement.

Tips to help you properly glue the ceiling tiles

Pressing the plate is best wooden block, not by hand. This will prevent possible dents from appearing on it.

If the ceiling has an uneven geometry and the gaps between the tiles are too large, it is recommended to use acrylic sealant which, after drying, can be painted. But this method is only suitable for white, non-laminated tiles.

If the gap between the extreme rows of plates and the wall is less than 1.5 cm, in the future it will be decorated with a ceiling plinth. But if it is larger, then they close it with a strip of the panel, cut not only in size, but also taking into account the pattern.

Glue the boards from the center to the edges in small rooms impractical. As a result, they will not create the effect of a continuous surface, but will only increase material consumption. the best way there will be installation of tiles from the corner to the center.

Ceiling tile care

non-laminated tiles are cleaned with a dry cloth or very carefully with a vacuum cleaner;
the laminated panel should be wiped with a damp sponge;
small dirt is removed with a regular eraser;
from direct exposure to rays, polystyrene tiles turn yellow over time;
complex pollution, from white plates, can be cleaned with alcohol. But the use of turpentine, acetone or gasoline is unacceptable.

Ceiling tiles in the interior

Very often it is associated with simple white slabs that have a simple pattern. But today their design has become more perfect, and they are already able not only to finish the ceiling of the room on a budget, but also to add luxury to the interior.

Styrofoam ceiling tiles are the most common, affordable way to upgrade a ceiling. Everyone tries to approach this responsibly and individually. Before gluing the ceiling tiles, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work so that a beautiful ceiling covering, with original finish long years pleasing to the eye. Choosing a finishing option, everyone tries to approach this responsibly and individually. He tries to get acquainted with the varieties of this material, the rules for calculating the required amount, what glue to glue, as well as some of the nuances of combining tiles with the interior of the room.

Types of ceiling tiles

In the construction market, ceiling tiles are represented by the following varieties, which differ in their production methods:

Pressed ceiling tiles are made by stamping from polystyrene blocks. Thickness finished product min - 6 mm, max - 8 mm.
Extruded blocks are made from polystyrene strip by pressing. They have a shiny smooth surface. The plates can be structured to look like a marble slab, a cut of a tree trunk and other natural materials.
For the manufacture of injection tiles for the ceiling, a method is used in which the raw material is sintered. As a result, the product correct form with deep pattern. Its thickness is from 9, but not more than 14 mm.

The choice of ceiling tiles according to physical parameters

In order to properly glue tiles for the ceiling, during the purchase, special attention must be paid to the geometry of the product. If a tile is selected with squares, then all its angles must correspond to the required parameters, that is, equal to 90º. The slightest deviation in the future will lead to the formation of uneven seams. The corners of the ceiling tiles must not be rounded or crumpled.

Another indicator when choosing a ceiling tile is the material from which it is made. When buying polystyrene tiles, you need to make sure that the edges do not crumble, and that all grains are the same size. Better quality is considered to be one in which the grain size is especially small. Styrofoam plates should not break under their own weight, if it is held at any of the corners in weight. The selected ceiling tile should have a clear pattern. No flaws are allowed, any minor inaccuracy or dent will immediately attract attention.

Calculation of the required amount of material and the choice of adhesive

After selecting the type of ceiling tile according to its physical parameters and external design, it is necessary to determine how many tiles will be required for the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling. More experienced owners immediately buy 10-15% more, in case of culling due to broken corners or a mistake during trimming. In general, the calculation is not difficult. You need to know the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling and the size of each element. Typically, ceiling tiles are produced with side faces of 50-50 cm. If the dimensions of the ceiling are not a multiple of the length of the side of the tile, then gaps will remain along the edges of the ceiling during finishing. Therefore, when calculating this nuance, it is necessary to take into account.

Expert Advice: if you want to save on glue, it is better to use transparent glue with a more liquid “rubber” base instead of liquid nails. Its consumption is significantly lower. But for a strong fixation, be sure to dry the glue already applied to the tile a little.

Having calculated the required number of tiles, you need to decide which glue to glue. A lot of people use "Titan", "Econaset", "Liquid Nails", "Moment". They adhere well to any surface and dry quickly. After gluing, the tile is firmly held. Only for this it is necessary to press it against the ceiling for a few seconds.

Work order

Many owners of apartments and private houses prefer to stick ceiling tiles with their own hands. Therefore, it is important for them to know that work must begin with marking the center of the finishing area. To do this, from diagonally located corners, it is necessary to stretch two threads. Their intersection is the desired center. If a chandelier hangs in the room, then you can start work from this point. At the same time, the joining angles at the lamp wire are slightly cut off. As a result, they will be closed by the figured glass of the chandelier rod.

Many begin work from one of the walls and lay tiles row by row. This option is the easiest and fastest. But here there is a small nuance. It is better to lay the first row from the wall opposite the window or front door. Then the gaps that are closed by partial fragments will not be so noticeable.

Before proceeding with the sticker, the ebb along the edges of the product must be carefully cut off. In this case, the surface of the ceiling will be perfectly flat, without seams. It is also necessary to strictly observe the symmetry of the pattern at the joints of the tiles. The slightest deviation violates the integrity and beauty of the finish.

There are relatively many options for the location of ceiling tiles relative to the walls of the room. The most common are parallel and diagonal with respect to the edges of the intersection of walls and ceiling. You can choose from solid, color and combined tiles. From combined options laying most often practiced the following:

alternating or intersecting diagonals,

in checkerboard pattern,

snake,

along the perimeter of the ceiling or in its center, etc.

At the end of the work, skirting boards are installed around the entire perimeter. They are glued with the same glue as the tile itself.

Options for gluing ceiling tiles to whitewash

We will glue directly on the whitewash, so you should choose one of two methods:

The first is that over old whitewash primer is applied. It is absorbed into the layer of the old coating and seizes with the main surface of the ceiling. Then you need to wait for the primer to dry completely and proceed to the finish.

The second method involves partial scraping of the falling whitewashed layer with a spatula. Subsequently, a layer of glue is applied to the wrong side of the tile greater thickness, and it is pressed for several minutes to the place of gluing. Glue is absorbed through thin layer whitewash remaining on the ceiling and seizes with the ceiling.

How to glue ceiling tiles with your own hands: video instruction

Update ceiling covering is a laborious and costly business. In addition to tiles, you can arrange stretch and suspended structures, mirror panels of various configurations and sizes. Everything here is decided by the financial possibilities and fantasies of the owner.

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Discussion:

Andrey said:

I just cleaned the whitewash from the places where the glue will be applied. Bought superglue (sold by sellers putty glue in operation proved to be so reliable). I smeared them only on the places of the sticker at five points, pressed it to the ceiling and that's it. The tile is holding. Seams are not sealed - there was no great need. Then ceiling plinth— and that's it. The ceiling is pleasing to the eye. Better than any whitewash. And faster and cheaper than suspended and stretch ceilings.

Svetlana said:

My husband and I glued tiles on the ceiling in the living room on our own. Now I know what to pay attention to. Important note- it is important to process the seams the right material. We had to immediately take silicone, but we confused and took white glue. As a result, our seams turned yellow after drying, the ceiling looked terrible. The only solution was to paint the ceiling with paint to cover the seams.

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