Repair in a small bathroom: nuances and tricks. Small kitchen renovation ideas: choosing the right one Small nuances of a big renovation

Not all apartment owners are satisfied with their bathrooms. We are talking about the size of the room, because sometimes it is less than 3 square meters. But is it a judgment? Can it be done? This question is often asked to our company. We assure that the specialists of Teplo Doma will cope with any task. Moreover, the masters will make sure that a small room will not be a disadvantage, but an advantage.

What is the main challenge for us to renovate a small bathroom? That's right, the expansion of space - at least visual. So, Heat of the House will help you make a cozy bathroom, as well as significantly save on materials.

Renovating a small bathroom needs to start somewhere. We suggest contacting our online consultant who will answer all your questions.

If you want to delve into the essence a little on your own, then we bring to your attention this article. It tells about the repair of small bathrooms and its nuances.

Small bathroom renovation schemes

Before proceeding to the stages of renovation, we would like to offer you a few layouts for small bathrooms. Thus, you can clearly see how approximately and where everything will be located.

Small bathroom renovation photo

Repair of a combined bathroom photo of small sizes

Dismantling

If you planned to repair a small bathroom with your own hands, then we recommend that you do the dismantling stage yourself, but leave more specific work to specialists. Repair crews charge decent money for dismantling works, as well as garbage disposal, so if you want to save money, it's better to do it all yourself. The rest of the repair should be left to professionals so that nothing has to be redone. If a repair company values ​​​​its reputation, and you need to contact only such a place, then it takes full responsibility for the work done.

The room needs to be completely cleaned. wall covering, floor if necessary, ceiling, plumbing equipment, communications and electrical. Of course, all this is necessary if you started a major overhaul.

Communications

When the dismantling work is completely completed, you need to go directly to the repair itself. You can start everything with laying communications: wiring and pipes. When dealing with a small room, it is better to hide the pipes in the walls, if possible, in order to save as much as possible. usable space.

Of course, all this must be done in good faith, and not anyhow, because in the future access to communications will be difficult.

It is best to prioritize polypropylene pipes because the material from which they are made is not subject to corrosion. As for wiring, care should be taken that all wires are well insulated. Also, do not get involved in the installation of sockets in the bathroom. Their number is recommended to be kept to a minimum.

Walls and ceiling

Initially, you should decide what the walls will be faced with. If it is a tile or painting, then they should be prepared in advance - leveled. Alignment is done using plaster mixtures. It is advisable to immediately use materials with antifungal additives. Otherwise, you won't have problems later. After the walls are leveled, you can begin to glue the tiles. If they are prepared for painting, then in addition to plastering, you also need to use putty, and after drying, rub it all thoroughly.

If your renovation in a small bathroom involves finishing with PVC panels, then you will not need to level the walls as such. This will significantly save on materials. However, it should be noted that the installation of plastic panels implies the "eating" of part of the usable space. And for a small bathroom, this is unacceptable.

When repairing the ceiling, you can resort to the use of conventional water-based paints, however, before that, as in the case of walls, you will have to level it with plaster and putty. Recently, more and more often they began to resort to the installation of tension or rack ceiling. It looks pretty nice, and it's not that expensive.

What is under our feet?

And under our feet we have the floor, with which we also need to do something. If the old screed looks quite presentable, then maybe it shouldn't be changed. You can only slightly level the horizon. For these purposes, a self-leveling compound is used.

When carrying out repairs to the flooring, do not forget about waterproofing. Good waterproofing will save your neighbors from flooding, and you from extra cash costs.

Next, it is best to lay tiles on the floor. Although there may be other materials instead: linoleum, cork, laminate, parquet, porcelain tile and so on. The main thing is that the floor in the bathroom has the following properties:

  • Moisture resistance.
  • Security.
  • Hygiene.
  • Aesthetics.
  • Ease of maintenance.
  • Durability.

  • When decorating and arranging a small room, you should not use several color solutions. It is also better to abandon the red and brown flowers. Preference should be given to bed shades.
  • It is better not to finish the walls with PVC panels. Installation will "eat" usable space.
  • Ceilings must be lighter than the walls.
  • Facing tiles shouldn't be large sizes.
  • It is better to abandon the bath and install a shower in the room. This is perhaps the most The best way really save usable space.
  • You can use wall-mounted plumbing: sink, toilet, bidet.
  • If you install furniture, it is better to give preference to hinged or corner cabinets.
  • It is desirable that the lighting in the bathroom small sizes represented by spotlights.
  • Where to order a small bathroom renovation in Moscow?

    If you decide to make repairs in your bathroom, but don’t have any ideas yet, don’t know where to start, contact Teplo Doma for help. We will figure out how to make sure that you will definitely like everything. Bathroom refurbishment is what we specialize in. Our specialists are high-class craftsmen who know their work very well. Only one call separates you from a really high-quality repair.

    Hooray, an apartment in a new building was bought! An excellent area, excellent infrastructure ... But inside so far there are only bare walls. If you were in similar situation and grabbed their heads, this article is for you. We will talk about the "possible" and "impossible" repair of apartments in new buildings.

    For many, the purchase of such an apartment is long-awaited and joyful. Living space in a new building is, on the one hand, the opportunity to live in a building built using more modern technologies and materials than, say, in the late 90s, a more thoughtful complex of service structures in the microdistrict, and, of course, greater opportunities for planning the space of rooms.

    But, on the other hand, it will not be possible to immediately move into your apartment: as a rule, construction companies apartments for rent in best case with a "rough" finish, and more often even just a "box" - bare concrete or brick walls and curved floors. It's time to renovate your apartment!

    Do's and Don'ts: Repairs in a new building on a turnkey basis in the first years of the building's operation

    The main feature of new buildings is the effect of settlement of the house: the construction of the new building puts pressure on the ground weighing tens, if not hundreds of thousands of tons, and, of course, the house is gradually sinking, because of this, the walls can move relative to each other. This effect is especially noticeable in the first 2-3 years and gradually fades away. In general, construction companies must complete all work and put the building into operation after the main shrinkage has already taken place, but it’s better to play it safe.

    Apartment in a new building: the beginning of renovation

    Experienced builders recommend not to rush to complete the finishing work within 2-3 years of work from the date the house was put into operation. But life often makes you rush to move and you have to contrive. So, where do the renovations begin?

    Design project

    You can't do without a design project. No way. And you can, of course, sketch out plans and calculate what will happen where, on your own, but it is better to entrust this to professionals. “In the interior design studio, you will not only be shown a beautiful visualization of every corner of your future apartment with all the furniture and decor, but they will also develop a complete set of all drawings: electrical wiring and water pipes, floor heating plans, suspended ceilings, partitions and window openings- Believe me, it's very difficult to take everything into account on your own. In addition, the costs of the project pay off with further savings,” says Alena Komolova, project coordinator at the LOFT&HOME design studio.

    Dismantling

    Sometimes you have to break: everything that was installed by the developer, but does not satisfy you in terms of quality or layout. This work is hard and dusty, although it does not require special knowledge - you can entrust it to the workers or even do it yourself. Professionals at this stage break the joints between the ceiling and wall slabs, as well as walls and floor, and fill the voids with special materials in order to thoroughly seal the voids - an important step that affects heat loss in the apartment.

    Laying communications

    The repair of an apartment in a new building begins with the laying of an electrical wiring system, piping and sewerage, as well as other communications. The primary shrinkage of the house will not affect their work and integrity in any way. By the way, when choosing appliances and plumbing, do not forget to immediately pay attention to their electrical and water-saving properties, this will help to seriously save in the future.

    Rough floors and walls

    Now you can do the floors: perform concreting (screed) or installation wooden structure if the "dry" method is selected. At this stage, you can lay all kinds of "Heat floor" systems - just learn in advance the future arrangement of furniture. With final alignment level-mass for further laminate or parquet while it is better to wait. Now take care of the installation of suspended ceilings, drywall constructions(so far without finishing puttying) and primary alignment of the walls.

    The next stages of apartment renovation

    Further repair steps can be slightly interchanged, relying on common sense, but in general you will find:

    1. installation of the entrance door;
    2. replacement of heating radiators and windows with better ones (if they are not satisfied with those installed from the developer);
    3. finishing plaster and painting of ceilings;
    4. installation of tiles on walls and floors in bathrooms and other rooms;
    5. installation of interior doors;
    6. wall finishing (in the first repair, wallpaper or decorative plaster preferred);
    7. plumbing installation;
    8. installation of parquet, laminate and other floors;
    9. installation of platbands and sills;
    10. installation of all switches and sockets, as well as lighting fixtures;
    11. installation of built-in furniture and appliances;
    12. arrangement of furniture.

    Small-sized apartments have a large part of the population of our country. Both in old houses and in new buildings, they are the first to be bought: prices are more acceptable. After buying such a home, the question immediately arises of how to make repairs in a small apartment so that it is comfortable, functional and beautiful. This is not an easy task, but since such a task occurs very often, a number of solutions have been developed under different tastes and requests. They will be discussed.

    Make a studio apartment

    AT last years studio apartments are popular among young people (and not only). These are rooms with a minimum of partitions. Allocated are only a toilet with a bath, sometimes - a bedroom. All other walls are demolished completely (if they are not load-bearing) or partially.

    There are several subtleties that you need to know with this type of repair:


    In any case, the redevelopment with the demolition of the walls must be approved. To do this, they order a project of work, sign it in the department of architecture, and only then begin the repair itself. Then you won't have any problems.

    pros

    To positive aspects alterations ordinary apartment The following points can be attributed to the studio apartment:

    • You get a spacious room instead of several small rooms.
    • is increasing effective area. It just seems that the walls take up little space. Calculate: a wall 3.5 m long and 20 cm wide (narrow wall) covers an area of ​​3.5 * 0.2 = 0.7 square meters. This is one very small wall.
    • For a large room, you can choose any style, apply interesting ideas.

    In general, such repairs in a small apartment will visually (and actually) make it bigger. Moreover, the functionality does not suffer at all, and life becomes more convenient.

    disadvantages

    Not without flaws. The first is the lack of privacy. If the apartment is intended for one person, he will feel comfortable in it. If two will live, you need to be prepared for the fact that you are constantly in front of each other.

    The second is the spread of the smells of their cuisine. The absence of partitions leads to the fact that all the aromas from the kitchen freely penetrate into all corners of the apartment. Save the situation can be correct ventilation system and powerful extractor.

    Third, the need to maintain perfect order. Immediately, from the threshold you see all or almost all space. So there can be no mess.

    The decision to turn an apartment into a studio is radical and not for everyone. It is unusual for us to not have separate rooms. But there are other ways to make repairs in a small apartment, improving its functionality.

    Combine a bathroom

    Most of the apartments of a standard layout suffer from one drawback: a very small area allocated for a bathroom - a toilet and a bathroom. And, for some reason, initially these two rooms are separate. As a result, you can’t turn around in the bathroom and the toilet and definitely don’t put anything extra ( washing machine and a water heater, for example). Correct the situation by removing the partition and making it joint.

    The specific rework plan depends on a similar layout, but general idea one: destroy the partition, remove one of the doors. In some cases, it turns out to slightly increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bathroom due to the area “stole” from the corridor (as in the photo above).

    As already mentioned above, increase the area wet rooms possible only for technical premises. At the same time, during the repair, it is necessary to carefully approach the issues of waterproofing. It is necessary to apply several hydrophobic layers (at least 3).

    pros

    The advantages of converting a bathroom into a combined one are quite obvious. Its area increases, the number of doors decreases. The room becomes more functional. It is useless to argue about whether it is convenient or not. Some people like this option, some don't.

    Under renovation

    Minuses

    They can manifest themselves in "densely populated" apartments, when everyone is going to work or school at the same time. If one of the family members occupies the bathroom for a long time, the rest are nervous.

    Warming and joining a balcony or loggia

    The appearance of new heat-insulating materials makes it possible to insulate the balcony / loggia with high quality, glaze it and, having removed the window unit, connect it to the room. To on former balcony It was certainly warm, they conduct heating there. Just note that the removal of radiators central heating there is strictly prohibited. In this case, you can make electric floor heating. Since the areas are small, the bills will not be huge either (with proper insulation).

    Please note that balconies and loggias cannot be taken out gas appliances and plumbing. This is true for the kitchen. You can put several cabinets, a refrigerator, take out dining area, but gas stove and the sink must remain in the "main" area.

    Another important point regarding the repair itself. When combining a room with a balcony or loggia, you can only remove that part of the wall that was under window block. It is impossible to break the remaining pieces of the wall categorically. These "remnants" are part of load-bearing structure and without them, the house can simply collapse.

    pros

    With the advantages of such a solution, everything is obvious. Such repairs in a small apartment leads to the fact that the usable area increases significantly. This is especially noticeable in small spaces. Did you have a kitchen of 6 square meters. m, together with a balcony it is already 8 squares, and maybe more.

    Minuses

    Disadvantages also lie on the surface. These are significant costs. Important to do good insulation. In order not to waste precious space, it is necessary to use quality materials, which, with a small thickness, give good performance in terms of thermal insulation (extruded polystyrene foam). The cost of these materials is not encouraging - they are expensive.

    In the kitchen, the "remainder" of the wall can not be removed, but used as a bar

    The same is true for glazing. Usually they put plastic (PVC) windows. At the same time, high-quality, preferably three-chamber double-glazed windows are required, and profiles must have at least five chambers. Similar plastic windows belong to the category of elite, and cost accordingly. But we do not recommend buying cheaper ones: it will be cold in winter.

    redevelopment

    Another radical way to make repairs in a small apartment and improve its living qualities at the same time is to redevelop. It is difficult to talk about this without reference to a specific plan, but there are main points that occur in most cases:


    These are basically all the moments that often occur. They can be combined to achieve the characteristics that you need. It is necessary to plan alterations scrupulously, Knowing exactly the distances and putting them on the plan. You can use design programs, which allow you to create three-dimensional spaces and even fill them with furniture with sweat. So it is easier to evaluate the result than on paper.

    An example of repair in a small apartment (photo report)

    Ordinary small studio apartment in an old building.

    It was decided to start repairing a small apartment by combining a bathroom. In addition, the wall, which is now at an angle, will be leveled.

    Bathroom renovation

    First we break the partitions in the bathroom.

    Under the pipes cold and hot water, under the sewer we make strobes. First, we cut the brick with a grinder diamond disc, then we cut down the inside with a chisel and a hammer.

    We lay water and sewer pipes in prepared strobes. We solder the plumbing from polypropylene. Good material, easy to solder, has a long service life.

    In place of the riser, we make a drywall box - for taps, counters and others plumbing fixtures. Free space top with bricks.

    Next, we proceed to the installation of partitions. For this we use wall tongue-and-groove slabs(GWP). At the junction with the walls and the floor, we lay cork backing, glue special glue, we fasten with direct hangers for drywall. Before fixing, carefully check the verticality and horizontality.

    The floor is very uneven. First, we lay out the brick almost to the desired level, roughly level it with mortar. After drying, pour thin layer self leveling compound.

    We check the alignment results - deviations are not more than 5 mm. Under the tile will be fine.

    Now you can level the walls. One is heavily littered, approximately from the middle of the height upwards. The discrepancy is almost 7 cm. We take a solution, a wire and apply it in layers, reinforcing the layers.

    When the wall has become more or less even, you can set up beacons, then plaster over them.

    On the other wall near the place for the bathroom taps and washbasin big holes. they also need to be repaired with reinforcement - a layer of more than 3 cm.

    Pre-reinforcement with various pieces of iron and paint mesh

    While the walls are drying, we coat the floor with waterproofing. We apply in two layers, additionally glue the corners with a sickle.

    Waterproofing is serious business

    You can lay tiles on dried plaster.

    After the tiles are laid out, we ennoble the bathroom. We assemble the frame for finishing, sheathe it with drywall (moisture resistant), and install hatches on it and glue the tiles.

    Finishing touches

    The shared bathroom is ready, go to the kitchen.

    We repair the kitchen

    In the CorelDraw program, a project for a kitchen set was developed. It was compiled taking into account the connection of water supply and sewerage, according to the results, an electrical wiring diagram was developed. It is much more convenient to do this in the program than on a piece of paper, it is immediately possible to put down the existing dimensions and then build on them.

    Scheme engineering systems and wiring

    We make strobes along the walls, lay the wires in them, leading to the places where the sockets will be located. Long and dusty. We don’t ditch the ceiling - it will be stretched, so we just lay it on top and fasten it.

    On the ceiling we simply fasten the wires -

    The walls are more or less even, so there is no need to plaster. Enough putty ().

    PVC window installed, radiator connected

    In order to set the window sill to the desired height, the board was sawn into small bars. With the help of wedges, the window sill was leveled. A load was laid on top (circles from a collapsible dumbbell), the gaps were filled with mounting foam. The foam was taken with a slight expansion - so that the window sill does not bend.

    We continue to put in order the walls. I'm laying an apron. By level, we fasten the guides exactly to the horizon ( better profile drywall, as wooden planks are rarely perfectly even). Although the guide is needed only for a while, it must be fastened normally so that it does not move during operation. When laying the apron, simply rest the tile on the exposed bar.

    About species kitchen aprons can be read.

    We're going to renovate the floor. First, we remove the old hardboard, then remove the paint from the wooden floor, level it. Long and painful. There would be enough funds, it would be possible to completely replace it, but left it as it is.

    We lay fiberboard, nail it around the perimeter, and then checkerboard the area. We spread linoleum on top.

    Laid fiberboard, on top - linoleum

    Now it's the turn of the walls. It's simple - we glue the wallpaper.

    Spare parts from . The edges were self-adhesive. We take an iron, iron the edge, gluing it to the chipboard cut. Cool with a damp cloth, cut off the excess sharp knife, and smooth the edges with fine sandpaper glued to the bar. It turns out exactly like the factory edge.

    After, according to the drawings, we collect all kitchen set. This is already from another opera, but in my case it was part of the repair.

    It was decided to make the dining table folding with swivel mechanism. It expands into long side countertops, the two halves are fastened with card loops, there is a turning point (in the photo where the transverse bar is visible), along which the countertop rotates. When folded, the table is small, when unfolded, it is twice as large.

    While everything was being assembled, the facades arrived - MDF covered with plastic in an aluminum frame. Beautiful and very reliable in terms of shock resistance.

    Here is the finished kitchen renovation. Now it's time for the balcony.

    Repair on the loggia

    It was decided to combine a loggia (7 sq. M.) with a room. With small areas, such an increase is very noticeable. First, they removed all the trim, removed the old glazing. The parapet was left for now - for safety and started with leveling the floor for laying gas blocks.

    Partition on the balcony of aerated concrete blocks. Reinforcement is visible (pictured left). At the same time, wooden planks were mounted outside, on which the siding was attached.

    Having laid out three rows of blocks, I fixed the planks on the outside - a crate for siding. They immediately attached siding to them. Then it will be difficult to do so. In the meantime, tied for insurance with ropes to a block built into the wall (9th floor), he worked leaning over. The wall was assembled quickly, as was the outer casing.

    A team from the company came and installed the windows. The junction of the window with the wall is closed with a vapor barrier tape - in order to warm air did not fall into a microscopic gap and condensation did not form there.

    Insulation was purchased for the walls, ceiling and floor - extruded polystyrene foam. We fix it on the walls with special plastic fungus, on the floor - on mounting foam. Since a wooden floor will be laid on top of the insulation, wooden mortgages are attached in increments of 60 cm, to which logs will then be attached.

    On top of the thermal insulation with foam glue with a lavsan heat-reflecting film. Foil foam was advised, but it was not in stores. All surfaces covered except warm wall. On top of it is stuffed crate for finishing plastic panels.

    In one of the ends will stand computer desk. Plywood is attached to the wall at this point. A table frame and a monitor will be attached to it. We immediately pull electrical wiring, Internet cables to this place, install sockets. Then you can sew up the panels.

    Sheathing with plastic panels is one of the fastest and easiest operations in all repairs. We put the strip on the starting strip, insert a panel cut to size into it, shoot it to the slats with brackets from construction stapler. And so on.

    One of the tasks is to make plastic slopes correctly. It seems that it turned out well ().

    Let's get to the floor. We lay plywood on the penoplex, on it - another layer of foam, to which we attach the floor temperature sensor.

    Roll out on the floor and double sided tape attach the heating film. It should not be under furniture, so the consumption is not too large. We install a thermostat on the wall.

    If a laminate were to be laid, it would be possible to lay it immediately on a heating film. We will have linoleum, so we put another layer of plywood on top, and not her - linoleum.

    Now it's time to remove the window side and doors to the balcony.

    We ennoble the remaining opening laminated chipboard. We do according to the principle of slopes, put on mounting foam. How to install slopes from chipboard or MDF, read

    Room

    During the renovation, the doors were moved. The partition is made of foam concrete blocks, so it was easy to cut a new doorway. The old one was laid with tongue-and-groove plates, fixed metal strips and the joints were glued with paint mesh.

    The rest of the finish is uninteresting and standard: we rip off old wallpaper, lagging plaster. We prime, re-plaster and glue fresh wallpaper. In general, the renovation of the room turned out to be the easiest part.

    The floor was even - plywood was laid on the screed, so this time we just lay the laminate on top. Easy, fast, dust-free.

    The last step is furniture assembly. It was also developed in the same program, ordered sliced ​​according to chipboard dimensions. In one wall from edge to edge is installed closet with sliding doors.

    I liked two "gadgets" - a retractable ironing board and a hanger for small items. Very convenient, by the way.

    Brought ordered corner sofa.

    The free wall was occupied under the shelves-lockers, a TV set was also identified there.

    All designed by ourselves, according to their size

    That's all, the repair in a small apartment is completed. It turned out to be more than a year, but everything was done in one hand. Exception - stretch ceiling and PVC windows.

    Reading time ≈ 3 minutes

    We all have faced at least once in our lives with the need to repair our apartment. In this case, there may be two options: you can resort to help professional craftsmen, but you can try to do it yourself, which is also not too difficult. The main thing is to strictly follow the basic rules and advice.

    The main stages of work on the repair of the apartment

    In fact, do-it-yourself apartment renovation begins with premise preparation stage: walls are cleared of old paint and wallpaper, the ceiling - from whitewashing and plaster, the floors - from ceramic tiles and parquet.

    After that you need to start replacing pipes and, if necessary, electrical wiring. We think over the number and places for switches and sockets, cut through the wall for electrical wires, then lay a copper cable and install sockets.

    next step you can align the ceiling, floor and walls as in the photo. This can be done either by additional plastering of insufficient protruding areas, or by chipping off excess plaster. If you don’t want to mess around with whitewashing the ceiling for a long time, order a stretch one: it looks aesthetically pleasing and lasts a long time. As for the repair of the floor, there are several ways, and the choice of one or the other depends on the type of flooring, the absence or presence of thresholds, the material of the floor base and other factors.

    After the repair of the floor, walls and ceilings is completed, you can proceed to pasting the wallpaper or painting the walls, tiling. But before that, it is necessary to prime the plastered surface.

    If you want to know in advance how your apartment will look like after renovation, use a special visualizer program to develop an apartment design. If you are interested in live experience, you can get a lot of ideas from photos in our article.

    The nuances of the stages of repair in the apartment

    Now I would like to give a few nuances, or, one might say, valuable advice on do-it-yourself apartment renovation steps:

    1. Usually, repairs begin from the farthest rooms and gradually move towards the door.

    2. First of all, they make repairs to the bathroom and toilet. After all, as a rule, all "rough" works are concentrated in a dignity. node.

    3. Last but not least, it is better to repair the loggia and the balcony. There you can store various tools and building materials.

    It is important to follow all the stages of repairing an apartment with your own hands, so that later you do not have to redo it all over again.

    In order to sum up the above, we note the following: the most important thing is the thoughtfulness and consistency of all actions. The whole plan must be drawn up before the start of the repair. We wish you good luck!

    Many tenants small apartments they dream of spacious rooms, but sometimes it is simply not possible to acquire them. However, you can try to correct the situation, which is called "on the spot." Namely, competently make repairs in a small room so as to visually increase its size, while correct layout a small room will help you make the most of the space.

    Of course, on an area of ​​​​10 square meters (and sometimes less), it is quite difficult to place a living room, bedroom, work and / or children's Corner. Such a task is sometimes impossible even for professional designers. But here it is quite possible to “squeeze all the juices” out of a small room for the improvement of a living space, creating comfort and coziness in it. It is necessary to know only a few rules, and in some matters and tricks, when carrying out repairs of a “small scale”.

    Color design

    Designers recommend using light shades for decoration. You can apply a cold line of colors, such as light green, light blue, light gray, pastels and others. In this case, the focus of the color optical illusion will work. Such colors, as it were, visually move away from the wall or ceiling that enters the room, decorated in such colors.

    It is not forbidden to use warm shades: red, yellow, orange, peach, etc. but at the same time they should not be too saturated, otherwise you can easily achieve the opposite effect. Staying in such a room will become psychologically uncomfortable due to the feeling of constant pressure from the walls or ceiling.

    Maximum the best option color design a small room will become monochrome when choosing colors in the interior. It's not just about shades. finishing materials, but also when choosing the color of curtains, furniture, textiles and other design elements.

    Light in the room

    If there are limitations when choosing a color scheme, then there are many lighting options. The exception is a large chandelier, which will automatically “steal” half of the ceiling. For registration, it is preferable to choose Spotlights small diameter. The main thing when choosing the geometry of their location is to take into account the light accents above separate zones rooms. It is also not recommended to load the ceiling surface large quantity light points, otherwise you can mistakenly achieve the effect of one continuous chandelier. It is better to complement the lighting with wall sconces, floor lamp or a small floor lamp.

    Features of the design of lighting a small room in the photo

    We decorate the ceiling

    The interior of a small room does not involve the use of any large, even "protruding" design elements. This unquestionably applies to the ceiling.

    You should not use multi-level structures, even if the ceiling height is suitable for this. The fact is that multilevel ceiling will attract undue attention to itself, thereby creating the impression of overhanging and pressure. But if, nevertheless, it was decided to install just such a ceiling, then its wide or too long elements should be avoided. Because a too voluminous cascade of elements of the ceiling structure will not only visually expand the space, but, on the contrary, will visually turn the living room into a “matchbox”.

    For clearance ceiling surface it is better to use PVC film, in other words, stretch ceilings, while using light shades, in ideal- Classic white. But regardless of the color of the film, according to the texture, it should be glossy, not matte. This will additionally "stretch" the room in height.

    By the way, most people feel calm and secure in a beige and white interior. The fact is that a couple of decades ago, astronomers studied about two hundred galaxies and deduced ... the average galactic color. It turns out that our universe is beige and white.


    Making the floor

    Many owners of small rooms do not pay enough attention to finishing the floor, explaining this by the fact that in small room few people "look under their feet." However, this is not a completely correct statement. Of course, you should not use materials that are dark or heavy in texture for decoration, it is better to replace them with something “light, light and uniform”. At the same time, if flooring has a pattern, then it is advisable to place it diagonally, which will visually increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room.

    There is another trick. The floor in a small room can become a source of heat. It is the installation of a warm floor that will allow you to get rid of the heating radiator, which in turn will free up part of the space under the window, which can be used differently.

    Small room decor

    To furnish a small room, choose compact furniture. This will help save space. There are several design techniques helping to answer the question: "How to furnish a small room?":

      For example, a sliding wardrobe will free up valuable meters that would be required to open the doors of an ordinary wardrobe closet.

      The bed-transformer can easily turn into comfortable sofa or no less comfortable table or cabinet.

      You can also use "multi-story" furniture: a bunk bed will significantly free up space in a small nursery.

      Furniture cladding elements should have a light texture, preferably glossy, mirror, glass or transparent plastic.

    In general, furniture should be kept as small as possible. In this case, you should pay more attention to its functionality than aesthetics.

    Features of the decor of a small room in the photo

    Interior nuances

    When decorating a window in a small room, one should remember about transparent curtains made of light materials (textiles, tulle, chiffon, etc.) in the color of the walls. Then it will seem that the window merges with the walls, which will enhance the sense of space. Under no circumstances should such hinged elements like, for example, a lambrequin. Perfect fit roller blinds, which will free the window opening as much as possible.

    When choosing all kinds of accessories, you should simply show asceticism. Because figurines, photos, vases and souvenirs, placed wherever possible, will not only not decorate the room, but, on the contrary, will create a feeling of congestion and clutter.

    Strictly speaking, the chosen style of a small room should be as close to Japanese as possible. Scandinavian style or, ideally, to minimalism.

    By following and applying these simple rules when repairing and creating an interior, you can easily get rid of the stereotype that a small room is a busy and poorly adapted room for living. Even the smallest room can be turned from a "closet" into a comfortable and cozy "nest".

    Video review of small room design options