Finishing the kitchen with paint. Advantages of plastic for a small dining room. Criteria for choosing kitchen wallpapers

The variety of finishing materials does not facilitate, but complicates the process of choosing the right option. You can solve this problem by making an overview of the advantages of each position. Quality finish walls in the kitchen can withstand high humidity, strong soot, splashes of grease. Most main indicator- Ease of removing dirt. Only a few materials meet these requirements. Let's talk about each in more detail.

Materials for finishing the walls of the kitchen

Whatever the design of the described room, materials for wall decoration should be primarily practical. The group includes:

  1. Ceramic tiles.
  2. Lacquer materials.
  3. Washable wallpaper.
  4. Decorative plaster.
  5. Plastic panels.

Ceramic tile


Ceramic tiles are a versatile kitchen wall cladding. Available for sale different variants its execution: with a smooth glossy surface, with matte finish, textural, very textured and decorative. Tiles help to make quality repair, very democratic and durable.


With the help of ceramic tiles, a beautiful wear-resistant surface is formed, which is not afraid of pollution, it calmly withstands impacts. chemical substances. And this is very true for the described premises. The variety of decorative solutions allows you to decorate the walls with tiles, like a mosaic. But you can’t tile all the walls in the kitchen. Otherwise, the room will resemble a hospital ward.


Ceramic tiles, as a rule, decorate the walls, which will have a stove for cooking, a sink for dishes. That is why the use of this wall decoration involves the use of a combination technique. Paints and varnishes are most often used as a companion.


About them a little later, but for now it is necessary to note one more drawback of the described choice. A mosaic apron above the stove, created using ceramic tiles, can only be installed on a perfectly flat surface. This matter is problematic. To ensure the desired result, it is better to invite a professional tiler. Otherwise, unevenly laid ceramic tiles will quickly fall off the wall. The kitchen will need to be refurbished.


Coating materials


Many of us, thinking through the design own kitchen, initially tend to choose paintwork materials for decorating walls. Available for sale great amount colors, with different composition. You can tell which paint is best for the kitchen by studying the following recommendations:


Note! For wall decoration, it is necessary to choose moisture-resistant paints that are highly resistant to abrasion and hot steam.

If you choose glossy compositions, they will significantly simplify the cleaning process, but on matte paints, dirt settles faster, and it is more difficult to wash it out.


Acrylic paints for the kitchen are not the best finishing option, but as a companion with ceramic tiles they work well. With the help of them, a film is formed on the walls, which allows you to wash the walls during wet cleaning.


Experts recommend choosing water-based compositions for painting the kitchen. For their cultivation, chemical solvents are not used, which means that they are completely safe from an environmental point of view. Water-based paints Dont Have bad smell, they dry quickly, they can be applied in several layers if desired, when used indoors, the layers will not peel off and peel off.


A good alternative to water emulsion can be special antimicrobial paints. They went on sale quite recently, but have already managed to gain popularity among consumers. Such compositions, after being applied to the walls, form a thin antimicrobial film, it protects the surface from steam, moisture, and mold. Over time, such paints (unlike water-based formulations) do not turn yellow.


Note! There is one important condition correct application antimicrobial paints - they can only be applied to a dry surface.

Wallpaper in the kitchen


Thanks to modern technologies, wallpapers have appeared on sale, which can also be used to decorate the described room. For small kitchen it is better not to choose them, it is difficult to think over the design of a small room using washable wallpaper. Experts recommend using canvases for decorating large rooms.


For these purposes, it is better to use vinyl wallpaper (they were specially designed specifically for decorating such premises), glass wallpaper and wallpaper for painting.


Vinyl wallpaper - canvases on paper basis, the front layer of which is treated by spraying vinyl. After such processing, the canvases are dense, smooth with minimal relief. The described finishing option boasts high wear resistance and durability. But there is one significant drawback: vinyl does not let air through. The walls in the kitchen will not breathe, therefore, before pasting with vinyl, the walls must be treated with any antimicrobial agent.


Wallpaper for painting it is better to use when there is a need to frequently change the design of the described room. For their pasting walls do not need to be leveled. This is a significant plus for those who want to quickly and inexpensively carry out repairs in the apartment. After painting, the canvas is no longer afraid of moisture, paint roll materials best acrylic compositions.


Glass fiber allows you to make repairs, which is called "for centuries." They are ideal for small spaces. Finishing is not afraid of moisture, it does not burn in fire, withstands any mechanical stress. There is only one drawback to the canvases - they are quite expensive, for their gluing you need to buy special glue, the installation process itself requires precautions. But the end result is worth it.


Structural coating


Is it possible to use textured plasters in the kitchen? Yes, if you use them to finish walls that will not have household appliances. Decorative compositions help to create a beautiful structural coating, to realize any luxury design. If necessary, you can choose compositions and create a mosaic pattern on the walls, form a Venetian coating. Some of them can be applied directly to an unprepared surface.


Choosing relief plasters, it is important to remember that a rough surface absorbs dust and dirt well. Cleaning such walls is very problematic, so experts recommend covering them with special protective layers after finishing. In addition, given the fact that any decorative plaster perfectly absorbs moisture from the air, it is advisable to install good ventilation in the kitchen during repairs. And this is an additional cost.

Plastic panels


The walls in the kitchen can be finished with plastic. Wall panels have their pros and cons. They weigh little, the installation of panels is quite fast, it is quite easy to care for plastic panels, they can be washed with water, while using the usual household chemicals.


Panels for the kitchen are made of durable plastic capable of withstanding impact high temperatures. Modern manufacturers produce lamellas that allow you to imitate any natural material. Wall cladding with plastic is the most budget option for finishing kitchen walls.


Speaking about the disadvantages, it should be noted that the described material allows you to implement a fairly simple design, the material does not have a sufficient margin of safety, it cannot demonstrate high wear resistance. In contact with an open flame, plastic burns quickly. And this is the main argument in the negative vote in favor of the described material.


Conclusion

Summarizing all of the above, it is important to note that the choice of finishing material largely depends on a combination of several factors. It is important to consider the repair budget, possible time exploitation of its results, the significance of the decorative component of the issue.

The specific atmosphere, in particular humidity and elevated temperatures, obliges owners to be careful about the choice of materials for wall covering. However, given this moment, I still want to create individual interior. Opportunities in modern world for this set! But so that you do not get confused among the deceptive variety of building materials, we have prepared a detailed guide to the most popular and functional types finishes. So let's get started?



An effective combination of finishing materials and color design

Material requirements

There are a number of criteria that apply to materials for:

  1. resistance to high humidity in the atmosphere and splashes of hot water;
  2. preservation external qualities under the influence of high temperature;
  3. resistance to the use of chemicals for surface cleaning;
  4. lack of predisposition to the reproduction of bacteria and fungi.

Advice! Often different materials combined in various zones kitchen, this allows you to achieve the optimal ratio of operational and decorative qualities.

Finish optionKey Features
Tileimpact resistance and easy maintenance no deformation under the influence of moisture resistance to steam and high temperatures resistance to chemicals cleaning
Fake diamondenvironmentally friendly material durability resistance to fungi and bacteria one level cheaper natural stone
Brickwork good heat and sound insulation of the room does not require additional decorative finishes accessible and inexpensive material
Cork and cork panelsnatural and environmentally friendly material ability to repel dirt and dust sound-absorbing characteristics
Wooden lining natural material resistance to impacts and scratches (when varnished) easy care soap solutions
Mosaicexcellent decorative qualities and the possibility of creating an accent zone ease of maintenance strength and wear resistance requires more labor-intensive installation
Decorative plasterperfectly masks any defects on the surface waterproof enough the ability to create any relief on the wall relative cheapness
PVC panelsease of maintenance and operation budget price tag lack of resistance to high temperatures the ability to adapt the panels to any kitchen design











Tile

Most often used for decoration, because it perfect material in relation to price and quality. To use it in the kitchen, you need it to have the following properties:

  1. strength and impact resistance;
  2. ease of care;
  3. no deformation under the influence of moisture;
  4. resistance to steam and high temperatures;
  5. resistance to cleaning chemicals.



Important! key point is the tile size. There is a rule: if the size of the tile is large, then it visually reduces the room, and the material of the small format increases it.

Advice! The walls should be finished with a monophonic material or with a small pattern so that the room is not colorful. For the floor, you need to take tiles from the same collection as for the wall. Bright decorative inserts should be used in a dosed way so as not to allow variegation.

Cork

This is a natural material that is made from the bark of a Mediterranean oak. For convenience cork material produced in rolls or tiles, sometimes found in liquid form and even in quality.

Before buying material, decide which type is right for you.

  1. in rolls cork material released without additional processing, therefore, to improve its characteristics, the surface should be opened with wax or varnish. The advantages are the absence of horizontal seams and good combination with other finishing materials.
  2. Cork slabs consist of two layers. The first is the substrate, the second is the front part, which is made of cork.
  3. The most inexpensive are cork wallpaper. The basis is paper, varnished with a layer of cork veneer applied. Pasting occurs in the same way as when using ordinary wallpaper.
  4. Liquid cork is used for exterior finish because it has moisture protective properties. Apply to walls by spraying. Serves as sound and heat insulation.



Wooden lining

Wall cladding with wood panels has been used for a long time. This is due to the variety of types of wood, the relief of the board, the shape of the joints.

Important! To create a protective layer lining varnished. This allows you to treat the surface with soapy solutions, carrying out wet cleaning.



For the kitchen, alder or pine is most often used. The profile is selected in accordance with the wishes of the customer. It can be presented in the following forms:

  1. double-sided lining (seamless);
  2. europrofile;
  3. ;
  4. wooden brickwork imitation.



Characteristics! The advantages of using wood are its naturalness, strength and impact resistance.

Mosaic

With its help, you can give the room a certain "zest". It comes in different colors, patterns and textures. Applying mosaic on the walls, you can do bright accent on any detail. For example, use for apron And countertops. It can be made of plastic, glass, mirrors, smalt, metal, ceramics, or wood.



Note! In shape, it can be in the form of a circle, rhombus, oval, rectangle or square. Meets separate parts or full sheet.



Mosaic is resistant to temperature extremes and many other harmful factors.

  • Antique decorative plaster(craquelure, bark beetle). The effect of an aged surface is obtained by covering the surface of the wall with small cracks. Special composition applied to the wall, when it dries, it cracks. Bark beetle is obtained using a filler, which can be either small or large fractions. The texture and type of pattern on the finished surface depends on this.
  • Imitation concrete wall- it is usually a little rough with particles of sand and small pebbles.


  • Pelastic panels

    Thanks to the many positive properties they are often used for wall cladding. They are easy to clean and impact resistant. detergents moreover, bacteria do not accumulate on them. Moisture resistance and electrical safety are another plus in favor of plastic panels. A variety of variations of colors and shades allows you to use them in different styles interior.

    Advice! One of their disadvantages is low resistance to high temperatures, so you should not place the material near an open flame.



    Plastic panels are one of the most budget options for wall decoration

    Important! Plastic panels are installed in two ways: on a frame assembled from a profile or a wooden beam, and by gluing to the wall. The choice of method depends on the individual characteristics of the wall covering and the specific situation. In preparation for the second method, you need to stock up on the right amount of adhesive solution.

    Finally, it is worth noting that to perform wall cladding, you can take any option from the variety presented on the construction market. Whatever option you choose to finish the walls in the kitchen, it should be combined with the rest of the interior and create a single stylistic composition with furniture and decor elements.

    Proper organization of repairs in the kitchen leads to stunning results!

    Before you start a renovation in the kitchen, you need to decide how to finish the walls and ceiling, what materials are right for your kitchen, and also assess the possibilities of your family's budget.


    Stylish modern kitchen after repair

    Materials for wall decoration in the kitchen

    Before proceeding with the decoration of the walls, it is necessary to decide on the choice of functional kitchen areas. Such areas for the kitchen are the dining area and the cooking area. Having determined their location, as well as the location of the apron, you can get to work.


    Green kitchen interior

    For wall decoration, there are many various kinds finishes:

    Ceramic tile

    Tile is one of the leading wall cladding materials in the kitchen. Its popularity is due to the following positive properties:



    Attention! Preferring this finish, choose neutral pastel colors.

    Wallpaper

    This wall decoration option is one of the most affordable, thanks to its affordable price. Modern technologies allow you to produce wallpapers that can withstand extreme kitchen conditions: temperature changes, high humidity, drafts, frequent pollution and washing with various detergents.


    Wallpaper with a floral pattern in the interior of the kitchen

    Paper wallpapers, of course, will not be able to withstand such loads. The best options for the kitchen may be:

    This type of wall transformation allows you to get a surface that is not afraid of grease, soot and fumes, easy to clean and serve. long time. The range of colors and textures is huge, so it is always possible to choose your own option.


    Wallpaper for painting

    Due to the fact that acrylic paint is applied to the wallpaper, their water-repellent, decorative, protective properties are activated, and the practical wall covering is ready for use.


    Textured wallpaper for painting

    They differ from traditional ones in that they are not sold in rolls, but in special containers. Anyone can put them on the wall and recreate an interesting drawing. They have antistatic properties and do not absorb odors, which is very important for the kitchen. This finishing option can be recommended to people suffering from allergies, as their components are natural fibers.


    Liquid wallpaper - perfect solution for modern kitchen

    Vinyl

    Very good choice for kitchen. They are easy to wash, they are not afraid sun rays, humidity, easily tolerate high temperatures.

    Attention! If your walls are not perfect, then with the help of wallpaper you can hide small defects: cracks, bumps, roughness.


    Types of vinyl wallpaper

    Decorative plaster

    This type of surface treatment is very widespread and has a number of advantages:

    • Subject to the basic rules of application, the plaster will not crumble or crack and will delight you for many years;
    • Serious wall defects can be hidden behind a layer of plaster;
    • This material is universal and can be suitable for any surfaces: wood, concrete, brick;
    • Such a coating has high moisture resistance and noise insulation properties;
    • The composition of the plaster includes only natural ingredients, so you should not worry about the environmental friendliness of the material;
    • Plastered walls are highly fire resistant.


    Decorative plaster "bark beetle"

    The negative point is the complexity of the work, which requires the mandatory presence of a professional, and the hassle of dismantling, if necessary.


    Decorative plaster under sandstone in the interior of the kitchen

    Dye

    If you decide to choose paint for decorating the kitchen, then you need to remember that the walls need preparation before painting: leveling, puttying, grinding and priming. The use of paint in the design of walls - practical option, it is resistant to the influence of steam, it is well washed by any means, it is environmentally friendly. With its help, you can realize any fantasy. The most common options for painting the kitchen are:

    • Water-based paint;
    • acrylic;
    • Antimicrobial moisture resistant.


    Painted walls in the kitchen

    clapboard

    This type interior decoration very specific and is used only in kitchens. There are the following options for its manufacture:

    Plastic

    When giving preference to plastic panels, pay attention to moisture-resistant options that are most preferred for the kitchen. This finishing option will help hide existing wall defects, and also not worry about the formation of fungus and mold. Here it is necessary to remember that the environmental friendliness of this material is in question.


    Plastic lining in the interior of the kitchen

    MDF

    Panels from MDF material are environmentally pure material, but modern coatings allow to achieve high moisture-resistant and fire-resistant performance. In addition, the material is easy to care for: to maintain it in its proper form, it is enough to wipe soft cloth with soapy water.


    Lining from MDF boards in the dining area of ​​the kitchen

    In order to install such panels, it is not required Preliminary processing walls, there is no need to plaster or tear off the remnants of wallpaper. All work can be carried out alone, without the help of a master. The low price will add bonuses to this material.


    Walls in the kitchen from MDF panels

    Materials for finishing the apron

    The kitchen apron is designed to protect the walls in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe stove and sink from splashes of water, grease, soot and other contaminants. In addition, it also has a decorative function that allows you to ennoble kitchen interior, emphasize the overall style of the room.


    Plastic kitchen apron

    Ceramic tile

    Finishing the apron with tiles universal option meeting all hygiene and safety requirements. The tile is not afraid of dampness, high temperatures, it does not care about hot drops of the prepared dinner. It is easy to maintain, not afraid of any detergents. The mass of design solutions allows you to choose suitable option for any interior.


    Ceramic tiles on the kitchen backsplash

    fireproof glass

    Such an apron has many advantages: absolutely waterproof, non-flammable, hygienic, durable. The design of refractory glass panels is diverse, it can be: engraving, photo printing, overlaying photo wallpaper and so on.


    Refractory glass kitchen apron

    This material is a slab of compressed wood fibers. Special upper layer, allows you to give it water-repellent and fire-resistant properties. Thanks to this coating, it is permissible to use it near gas stoves and sinks.


    Apron from MDF panels

    The advantage of finishing from MDF panels is the variety of options, this allows you to choose the appropriate design for a kitchen of any style. The panels are wide decorative possibilities: reproduce structure and shades natural wood or stone, photo printing can be applied to them and so on. An apron trimmed with such panels will delight with its appearance for many years.


    Kitchen apron from MDF panels

    Laminated chipboard

    This option is one of the most budgetary and short-lived. chipboard afraid of moisture and high temperatures. After some time, such a coating will lose its aesthetic properties and will require replacement.


    Chipboard kitchen apron

    A natural stone

    A stone apron will make your kitchen incredibly solid and status. This material is not afraid of fire, durable and moisture resistant.


    Backsplash tiles made of natural stone

    But there is one significant drawback that makes you think about the appropriateness of its use - unhygienic. For example, a marble backsplash will easily absorb dirt, and removing stains is difficult. In addition, this finish is heavy, which is not suitable for all surfaces.


    Kitchen apron and countertop made of natural stone

    Fake diamond

    Unlike natural, artificial stone has a lower porosity. This property does not allow dirt to penetrate inside, which means it will facilitate its care. The material has high refractory properties, is strong and durable. Weight artificial stone much smaller than the natural counterpart, which makes it easier to work with it.


    Artificial stone in the interior of the kitchen

    Ceiling options

    In order for the kitchen renovation not to bring disappointment, before finishing the ceiling, you need to think about harmonious combination materials for decorating walls and ceilings in your kitchen.

    Stretch

    Stretch ceiling looks very aesthetically pleasing, has a perfectly flat surface. And the design possibilities are so great that they delight any customer.


    multilevel stretch ceiling on the kitchen

    This design option for the ceiling is durable, for many years it will remain the same smooth and retain original color. The environmental safety of the canvases is beyond doubt. To install the ceiling, there is no need to plaster the draft ceiling. The disadvantage of a stretch ceiling is that during installation, the ceiling “steals” from 10 to 15 cm of the height of the room, which is essential for low rooms.


    White stretch ceiling in the kitchen

    Drywall

    Plasterboard ceiling has several advantages: excellent appearance, environmental cleanliness, fire safety. This finishing material allows you to create almost any shape and be acceptable to any design solution kitchens. In addition, installing a ceiling will allow you to reduce heat leakage by 10-20 percent during the cold season. But at the same time, it has low strength and low moisture resistance.


    Design multi-level ceiling plasterboard in the interior of the kitchen

    This option for ennobling the ceiling is the gluing of polystyrene plates on a horizontal plane. As a result of the work carried out, a surface will be obtained, consisting of glued rectangular or square components. With high-quality work, the ceiling will be perceived as a single whole plane. But this design is short-lived, afraid of direct sunlight.


    Ceiling tiles in the interior of the kitchen

    Plaster

    If you choose the most inexpensive option ceiling decoration, then simple plastering is what you are looking for. Finishing will not reduce the height of the room and is environmentally friendly. But this is a rather laborious work, and with insufficient experience, it is unlikely that you will be able to cope on your own; the help of a repair team will be needed.


    Venetian plaster in the interior of the kitchen

    Dye

    Painting the ceiling does not require large capital investments and anyone can do the job. painted ceiling easy to care for, but will not last long: such a coating will require updating every two to three years. The disadvantage is also the complexity of the preparatory work.


    Painted kitchen ceiling

    Using quality Decoration Materials and by adhering to the basic technologies when renovating a kitchen, you are guaranteed to get exactly the result that will delight you for many years.




















    https://youtu.be/kOutXpFeeOs

    Photo gallery (50 photos)


    Which decorative plaster is best suited for the kitchen: 32 photos in the interior, an overview of the types of plaster, the nuances of their application and designer's advice on decorating the walls in the kitchen with this decorative coating.

    What you should know about decorative plaster before buying

    In many cases, decorative plaster in the kitchen is better than wallpaper. It is durable, wear-resistant, beautiful and spectacular. But if non-woven or vinyl wallpaper is easy to glue with your own hands, then applying plaster requires experience and skills. In addition, this material will cost significantly more than other types of finishes.

    How decorative plaster will look on your walls depends on two things:

    • type, size and shape of filler. Usually it is a crumb of different types of natural stone. Cellulose or nylon fibers, synthetic granules, acrylic resins. It depends on the additives how grainy, grooved or embossed the plaster will be.
    • application techniques(vertically, horizontally, in circles, in one direction or in different, large strokes, etc.) and tools that you are using. base layer plasters are usually applied with an ordinary roller or trowel, and a relief pattern on the decorative layer is created with metal trowels, a natural sea sponge, an applicator swab, etc. From the same material, you can get a completely different texture.





    If you bought an apartment in a new building, it is better to paste over the walls with textured non-woven or vinyl wallpaper with embossed surface. The first years the house will shrink: decorative plaster will quickly crack. But if desired, it can be restored.

    If you are going to finish the walls in the kitchen with decorative plaster, think in advance what you will do with it when you want to update the interior. Dismantling plaster is a laborious process: it is cut off the wall with a grinder or a puncher. If this option does not suit you, the wall can be repainted in a new color. Or putty the relief surface (a more laborious way is to grind with grinder), and then align for wallpaper or painting.


    Types of decorative plaster for the kitchen

    By type of base

    In any major online store or construction hypermarket you will find decorative plaster four types: acrylic, mineral, silicone and silicate.

    Advice

      For wall decoration in the kitchen, it is better to choose acrylic decorative plaster. It is environmentally friendly, easily tinted in any shade, does not require an ideal base, dries quickly, moisture resistant. At the same time, it breathes and passes water vapor, is resistant to damage, is not afraid of wet cleaning and is not picky in care.


    By design and application technique

    There are a lot of texture and visual effects options for decorative plaster. Let's see which of them should be used for finishing the kitchen.

    1. Decorative plaster under the stone

    Who will suit: decorative Venetian plaster looks especially impressive in kitchens in classical style, art deco, modern and minimalism.

    aristocratic Venetian plaster perfectly imitates stone. It contains the smallest crumb natural marble, onyx, granite, quartz, travertine, jasper, malachite and other rocks natural stone. For example, marbled plaster consists of an acrylic base and marble dust.



    There are a lot of ways to apply the Venetian: the texture can be smooth and silky or embossed and expressive. Her visiting card is beautiful play of shades, stone "veins" and "pearl" effect: the walls seem to glow from within.


    2. Textured plaster for old walls (bark beetle, craquelure)

    Who will suit: good, shabby chic, in mediterranean style. Appropriate in modern or classic interior, as well as in the loft-style kitchen.

    If you like textured relief walls with a rough finish, decorative “bark beetle” plaster with grooves that mimic the look of bug-eaten wood will suit you. The depth of the grooves can be different: the relief depends on the size of the filler and the application technique.

    The photo below is an example of how bark beetle plaster was used to decorate walls in a kitchen of 8 square meters. meters in "stalinka" in combination with artificial stone:



    Relief plaster with the effect of craquelure cracks beautifully when dried, and the wall is evenly covered with small colorful cracks. The coating can be combined with other types of plaster - for example, Venetian or Moroccan (they are applied over dried craquelure).


    Some manufacturers offer finishing coatings with special granules: during application they burst and give the effect of a noble attrition.

    3. Decorative plaster for concrete

    Who will suit: great choice, loft, minimalism or techno.

    Plaster imitating concrete in the kitchen is often used not only for wall decoration, but also for kitchen apron in the work area.


    Advice:
    The most reliable way to protect the decorative plaster on the backsplash without compromising the design of the kitchen is optiwhite, as in the photo below:


    The traditional color of "concrete" walls is deep gray, uniform or with strokes. different shades black or white, sometimes with an imitation of characteristic whitish efflorescence, rust or metallic sheen.

    Looking for something out of the ordinary? Take a closer look at tinted art concrete: it gives the effect of a concrete wall painted in bright color, for example, in canary yellow or indigo.

    There are many coating options - choose to your taste: for new or old concrete, smooth, corrugated or rough (interspersed with sand and fine stone chips), matte or with a slight sheen.


    How decorative concrete-like plaster looks in the interior of the kitchen-living room-dining room - in the photo gallery below:

    4. Sgraffito

    A special technique for applying decorative plaster: craftsmen apply an even layer of coating on the wall, and then scratch a pattern or ornament on it using a stencil. Another option is to apply additional layers of coating over the stencil. In both cases, a convex spectacular pattern appears on the wall. It can be multi-color (in this case, several stencils are used).


    Choose the color and texture of the finish

    How more area your kitchen, the more textured and embossed the plaster can be. IN small space a smooth or fine-grained coating looks better.

    • The palette of colors is huge - about 2 thousand colors and shades. You can choose your favorite shade by eye from the catalog. But if you need to accurately match the tone of curtains, furniture or any other element of the interior, bring a sample to the store and experts will select the right shade.

    You can buy decorative plaster in two forms. Usually this is a dry mix-base, which the seller tints in the color you need. Before applying to the walls, it is diluted with water to the desired consistency. Sometimes the topcoat is offered in the form of a paste.


    Applying decorative plaster - 8 important nuances

    • Repair work on applying decorative plaster is more expensive than wallpapering a kitchen or painting: usually the cost of work is equated to the cost of the material. The average price in Moscow starts from 600-1500 rubles per square meter. The more complex the texture and application technique, the higher the price.
    • Do not skimp on the preparation and alignment of the walls. The smoother and more even the surface is, the more beautiful the texture will be.
    • Use a primer deep penetration: with it, the consumption of expensive plaster is significantly less. Plus, such compounds contain fungicides and antiseptics - they protect the walls from mold. Suitable for different types of plaster different types primers. Be careful when choosing: substances that are incompatible with each other will ruin an expensive finish.
    • The more textured the pattern and the deeper the relief, the more coverage will be required. Keep this in mind when planning your kitchen renovation budget. The average consumption of acrylic decorative plaster is 2.5-3 kg per square meter. But this is very conditional - be guided by the manufacturer's recommendations and the characteristics of the selected material.
    • It is optimal if two people work with the plaster. One applies the composition, the other follows him, distributes the mass over the surface and sets the relief. The coating hardens quickly, so you need to act quickly and deftly.
    • The movements of the tool on the surface can be different: short and long, transverse or longitudinal, smooth or rough. You can roll the roller on the wall different directions or distribute the composition by hand. Important point: the same person should work in the same room - then the wall decoration will turn out to be homogeneous.
    • Decorative plaster dries for at least two weeks. At this time, be especially careful with the wall (for example, when installing furniture) so as not to damage the coating.
    • So that the walls in the kitchen, covered with decorative plaster, do not lose their appearance, be sure to use protective waxes and acrylic varnishes. They significantly increase the moisture resistance of the finish, protect against cracks, extend its service life and create beautiful optical effects on the surface.

    Manufacturers

    Popular manufacturers of decorative plasters - Oikos, Novacolor, Srucco Veneziano, Valpaunt (Italy), Caparol, Knauf, Ceresit (Germany), Weber-Vetonit, Catteau (France), Terraco (Sweden), Bolars and Walls (Russia) and etc.

    When people make repairs, they are very interested in what is the best way to finish the walls in the kitchen. IN construction stores a huge variety of paint cans, rolls and mixes can be found. All of this can quickly get confusing.

    Walls of the kitchen room and their preparation

    Wall decoration is divided into the following stages:

    • zoning,
    • choosing the style you want
    • determination of places for electricity,
    • alignment of all walls,
    • selection of finishing materials,
    • finishing,
    • selection of materials for kitchen apron,
    • lighting installation,
    • installation kitchen appliances and furniture.



    Kitchen walls and colors

    It is necessary to carefully select the color of materials for the kitchen room. If a mistake occurs, it will be very difficult to be in the room without feeling uncomfortable. Therefore, eating here will be more like torture. Therefore, it is simply necessary to make the kitchen beautiful and comfortable. And you need to finish it in such a way that a sense of harmony arises.

    Since most kitchens have a lot of household appliances and furniture, it is recommended to use the following colors on the walls:

    • blue;
    • Gray;
    • green;
    • citric;
    • apricot;
    • pink;
    • peach.

    If the kitchen is not well lit, then these colors will add light to it and visually increase the space. Designers do not recommend using red colors, as they take away all the energy.

    What color to choose for finishing the walls of the kitchen (video)

    Kitchen wall painting

    Today, all paints differ from each other in composition and color shades. Many of them are also used in the kitchen.

    To choose the right paint, you need to be guided by the following points:

    • Use acrylic paint. It dries quickly and creates a durable film on the walls. acrylic paint washes well.
    • Any paint chosen must be resistant to steam, abrasion and moisture. Matte paints, in addition to their main advantages, hide various minor wall defects.
    • The paint embodies all the possible fantasies that you would like to embody.
    • Various additional effects can be applied.

    The walls must be carefully prepared before you start finishing it. The surface must be perfect. Only then can it be painted.





    Moisture resistant antimicrobial paint

    This is a bright white matte paint that protects the kitchen from bacteria. Over time, it does not turn yellow, is resistant to moisture and dries very quickly. For many, the most important thing is that such paint does not smell at all. Apply this paint should be on a dry wall. The paint must be mixed and then applied with a roller to the surface.

    Water based paint

    Many experts consider this paint to be the best for covering the kitchen. This paint is deservedly called environmentally friendly. Moreover, very long time This paint provides excellent protection against water.

    Water-based paint does not peel off and is resistant to fire.

    Wall paint. Choosing the right one (video)

    Ceramic tiles for kitchen walls

    The walls of the kitchen can be finished with ceramic tiles. Experts call this material irreplaceable.

    The main advantages of tiles are:

    • durability,
    • resistance to high temperatures,
    • The tiles are very easy to clean
    • variety of species.

    If we talk about the types of tiles for the walls of the kitchen, then it happens:

    • smooth
    • matte
    • texture,
    • glossy.

    Choice same colors very large and able to meet the needs of even the most fastidious people.





    Wallpaper in the kitchen

    Also, the kitchen can be covered with wallpaper. Hang wallpaper in the kitchen with my own hands very simple.

    Preference should be given to wallpapers such as:

    • non-woven;
    • vinyl;
    • for painting;
    • liquid;
    • glass wall papers.

    Paper wallpaper - not the best way for the kitchen due to sudden changes in temperature.

    Consider each type of wallpaper in more detail:

    • Wallpaper for painting. The main advantage is that they do not need perfectly smooth walls. They can easily withstand strong drafts and exposure to moisture with steam. Wallpaper must be painted in order to activate these properties. The paint should be acrylic.







    • Liquid wallpaper. Recently, this look has become fashionable and is gaining particular popularity. Such wallpapers in hardware stores are sold in bags, and not in rolls, like classic ones. Liquid wallpaper is diluted with water and after that they can easily cover the walls of the kitchen. This type of wallpaper looks aesthetically pleasing, is not subject to deformations and cracks and is not afraid of scratches. Best to cover wallpaper acrylic varnish to extend their service life.
    • Glass fiber. They are so called because of the way they are made. A fabric is woven from glass threads, which is then glued to the walls. The main advantages of glass wallpaper in the kitchen can be called: they are resistant to damage, fireproof, environmentally friendly, reliable and durable. Not without its drawbacks - the high price, as well as a special glue on which such wallpapers are pasted.
    • Vinyl wallpapers. They are very easy to clean and hold up well. excessive moisture, are not afraid of grease, soot, dirt and direct sunlight.
    • Non-woven wallpaper. Such wallpapers have managed to establish themselves, although they have recently appeared on the market. They are light, durable and hide the flaws of the kitchen walls without any problems. If non-woven wallpaper gets wet, they will not swell or peel off.

    How to choose wallpaper for walls (video)

    Decorative plaster in the kitchen

    Decorative plaster is very popular today. Decorating the walls of the kitchen with it will not be any particular problem. Even novice home craftsmen can handle this.

    Such plaster is of the following types:

    • flock;
    • water based;
    • Venetian;
    • polymeric;
    • silicate;
    • on an anhydrous basis;
    • silicone;
    • from marble chips;
    • structural;
    • lime-sand.

    Before applying decorative plaster, the walls will have to be processed. To finish them, apply a special primer.



    Clapboard in the kitchen

    An excellent option would be to make a lining in the kitchen. In other rooms it is better not to use it.

    The lining is made from materials such as:

    • wood,
    • glass,
    • plastic,

    The lining has a very specific appearance, it fits perfectly into the interior of the kitchen. However, not all people decide to finish with clapboard kitchen room. The fact is that it has a serious minus - it ignites very easily.





    Plastic panels in the kitchen

    Plastic panels are a good way to decorate a kitchen. They are not afraid of pests, fungus, high and low temperatures and mildew. The construction market today provides a huge selection of plastic panels. They can cover flat surfaces, and those who have any problems. Thanks to the PVC gratings, you can easily hide all the bumps.

    You can make a variety of style compositions if you use many variations of wall panel decor.

    As for the price, plastic panels are much cheaper than decorative tiles.

    Walls in the kitchen: coating options (video)

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