Beautiful garden and garden landscaping. Original design solutions of a landscape nature, embodied in country gardens and household plots. Creative flower pots

Who decided that the garden can not be the main decoration suburban area? An ornamental garden can please not only with a rich harvest, but also act original decoration site. To implement this idea, it is enough to think over the design of the garden and vegetable garden, in which vegetable beds will look no less picturesque than colorful flower beds. And how to do it right, we want to tell you today.

Modern landscape design concerns not only the garden on the site. landscape architects developed a number of recommendations, thanks to which any gardener can plan and equip with his own hands.

• Site zoning. Thinking over the arrangement of a site on which buildings have not yet been made, at the design stage, it is necessary to provide for the placement of all necessary zones: front, recreation, utility.
• Lighting and the surface of the garden area. The plot for vegetable beds should be lit from all sides. Vegetable crops are mostly sun-loving and demanding on soils. By placing the beds in a sunny area with fertile soil, you make it easier for yourself to comply with special conditions to planting and crop rotation.
• Limited seating area. If you do not set yourself the goal of providing all relatives and friends with stocks of jams and pickles from your own harvest, it is better to limit the planting area. Three or four neatly worked beds will look more attractive and bring more benefits than a dozen unkempt ones.
• Unusual shape and arrangement of beds. When setting up vegetable beds, it is important to take into account both the aesthetic appearance of the plant compositions planted in them, and the needs of the plants themselves. Intricate ornaments and patterns created from slightly raised beds in the form of trapeziums, triangles and waves are not always suitable for growing moisture-loving crops. Water in such beds dries out faster, which leads to uneven plant growth.
• The ratio of the width of the beds and the aisles between them. Traditionally, many of us break beds 1-1.2 m wide. Foreign gardeners are of the opinion that the width of the beds should not exceed 70 cm. And this makes sense: it is easier to care for such a bed, maintaining an attractive appearance of planting and increasing thus the harvest.

It will also be useful material on how to plant greenery small plot edible crops:

Works on beautification of the territory can be directed to the arrangement ornamental garden, which is also an important component of garden aesthetics

An example of a French garden. The width of the passage between low beds should be at least 40 cm, and between high beds - 70 centimeters

Techniques for arranging an ornamental garden

Each of us wants his garden to look attractive not only in summer, when it is decorated with a colorful hat of foliage, flowers and fruits, but also in spring and autumn, when the beds are bare.

Neatly designed surfaces, framed by protective decorative borders, look equally beautiful and well-groomed at any time of the year.

Using the sides, you can slightly raise the beds, constructing, which will become a spectacular addition to the landscape picture.

If the garden landscape design includes elements with smooth curves, circles and curved lines, curly framing for vegetable beds can be done from ready-made modules.

For the same purpose, you can use wooden stumps of small diameters, placed on the end clinker bricks or even plastic bottles

Method #2 - vegetable garden in containers

Planting plants in containers allows you to realize not only an aesthetic function. A significant advantage of such containers is their mobility. Containers with planted plants can always be moved, decorating empty spaces on the site.

Boxes with herbs and juicy fresh herbs can be an addition to the design of the barbecue area, patio and terrace

As containers, you can use any containers: clay and plastic pots, baskets, barrels, old crockery. There are no restrictions on the choice of containers for plants, the only condition is that they must be in harmony with other decorative elements.

For planting in containers, compact ones are well suited. early maturing varieties cherry tomatoes, decorative pepper and eggplant.

in container large volumes you can plant several crops at once, creating original color combinations. For example: red-burgundy chard leaves go well with pale green lettuce leaves.

You can add colors to plant compositions by adding annual flowers to them: marigolds, calendula, marigolds.

Method # 3 - flower and vegetable beds

With this method of arrangement, plants are planted in small groups, which form colorful multi-level islands. For example: in the foreground, greens are planted along the border, the middle tier of the composition is filled with medium-sized pepper or tomato plants, as background corn or sunflower is planted, the stems of which are entwined with asparagus beans.

Traditional beds can be completely replaced original flower beds decorated with plant compositions of decorative vegetables and flowers

Landscaping in English and French style

landscape design suburban areas are more often performed on the basis of one of two styles: French or English. The first is based on a combination of geometric shapes. All green spaces on the site and decorative elements form a single carefully thought-out pattern.

As one example french style design, we propose to consider the project of the site, which includes a diagonal layout of vegetable beds.

The central point of the composition is the yard, from which, like the rays of the sun, plantings with greenery, flowers and vegetables diverge.

It is better to survey and admire such a garden from a hill: from a window of a house or a balcony. For the design of the beds, compact plant varieties are more suitable, which do not grow, thereby violating the strict aesthetics of the French style.

Compact garden plantings with cabbage, cucumbers and tomatoes frame paths made of slabs and bricks

Garden decoration in landscape style suggests more naturalness. Therefore, the choice of plants for filling flower beds and beds is much wider. To compose compositions, you can use any decorative vegetable crops, combining them with planting greenery and flowers.
Finally, we suggest you watch a video with an example of a decorative garden device:

At the height of the season, such a carefully planned and neatly decorated vegetable garden resembles a miniature park with flowers, whose role is played by elegant plantings, zucchini and lettuce.

Garden landscaping is required action for every beginner farmer. Otherwise, after a few years, sorting out on your site will simply not be realistic. The design of the garden in the country allows you to correctly plan the use of the available space, allocating space for agricultural and ornamental crops. The landscape design of the vegetable garden and garden allows not only to streamline plantings, but also creates excellent conditions for work and leisure.

Landscape design of the garden in the country and his photo

Now some garden owners are not inspired by the idea of ​​​​a vegetable garden, but there are gardening fanatics, most of the owners of the plots combine the cultivation of ornamental and edible plants. How nice it is to build your own while it's not on the market or it's too expensive. If we compare the taste and appearance of cucumbers just picked from the garden with cucumbers bought at the market, then the difference is also obvious.

On the other hand, it has long been known that adults and fruit bushes- apple trees and, and plums, irga, - are unusually decorative. More and more gardeners are planting them not only in order to be able to pick a berry from a currant or gooseberry bush grown with their own hands and, perhaps, to make preparations for the winter, but also for beauty.

The landscape design of the garden in the photo may not look very practical, since for the most part summer residents are used to a different order in the beds.

Properly grown vegetables are attractive and elegant. Well-groomed beds are pleasing to the eye.

Look at the design of the garden in the country in the photo and appreciate the attractiveness of the planned beds:

Photo gallery

Country garden and vegetable garden design: videos and ideas

Healthy plants are always beautiful. You can not only enjoy them, but also admire them. country design vegetable garden allows you to use in decorative purposes not only flowering plants, but many.

And even the most “non-gardeners” will not refuse a small one, only a few in size. square meters, a garden of herbs, it is worth starting in any garden, it requires almost no maintenance, decorative and useful, and how nice it is to serve your own grown greens to the table. It is better to place it near the kitchen or next to the seating area, you should not place it in a remote place in the garden.

See the current design of the garden and vegetable garden in the video below and clearly illustrates some ideas:

Garden Design Ideas

And now consider practical ideas garden design with illustrations in the form of a photo. Several options for implementing ideas for a garden in the country are presented.

Garden elements:

1. gate.

2. front garden.

4. entrance road.

8. greenhouse.

9. body of water.

10. playground.

11. fruit garden.

12. potato field.

13. vegetable garden.

14. compost.

17. a screen of yellow-leaved hops and girlish grapes.

The garden here is traditional, not decorative, the ridges are stationary, fenced flat slate, neat and comfortable (length 10 m, width 80 cm), the passage between them is 50 cm. sunny place protected from north winds. In the garden, according to all the rules, a three-section compost heap was made, water for irrigation is easily accessible.

Favorite vegetables - and. They always succeed. family bow(its botanical name is shallots) has been grown for a long time, in one nest there are many large bulbs, which are well stored, they taste more tender than onion.. Rights English proverb: "The best of flowers are cabbage flowers." What kind of cabbage is not grown here: cabbage of three ripening periods - early, medium, late. And beloved -. In autumn, poured red-purple heads of cabbage sit on the gray leaves.

Timely watering and fertilizing, crop rotation, loose fertile soil. Every autumn, a manure machine is bought, which is laid both in the compost and on the ridges. mineral fertilizer("Kemira-universal") is also used, but sparingly, because it is expensive. Working with pleasure and intelligence gives an excellent result: 30 three-liter jars pickles, compotes, frozen, abundance in the cellar sauerkraut and pickled apples.

If you enjoy growing vegetables and you can devote enough time to it, then a greenhouse will bring you a lot of joy. It is convenient to grow seedlings of vegetables and flowers in it, to keep heat-loving plants from frost. It can be not only a "closed garden", but also a cozy haven for fussing with your favorite plants and even thinking and dreaming. But, when starting a greenhouse, do not forget that you need to open it in the morning and close it in the evening, and water the plants daily. It should be purchased only if you have the desire and time to care for the plants.

The traditional garden is a separate area that must be closed from the view from the house, from the gate and the recreation area, because most of the season (spring, early summer and after harvest) it looks unattractive. Here it is decorated with a long mixborder, the background of which is occupied by shrubs (turf, sumac, weeping mountain ash on a two-meter trunk, silver, park roses) and tall perennials (black cohosh, geleniums, panicled phloxes). In the foreground - low perennial asters, . This lively multi-colored "screen" perfectly copes with its task.

Eat in the garden and clean decorative elements, for example, a barberry composition at the entrance to the site, a combination of purple and yellow leaves solemn and ornate. under the old fruit trees shadow mixborders are broken, spectacularly looking against the background of a small lawn adjacent to the path. They are inhabited by decorative leafy plants: hostas, ferns, brunners, buzulniks - they feel comfortable here.

To the left of the entrance in the front garden planted large shrubs: chokeberry, lilacs, mock oranges, spireas, which do not let dust and noise from the road into the house and on the site. Between the house and the barn there is a living curtain of grapes and yellow-leaved hops, it always looks good, and in autumn it simply shocks with its beauty. After passing through it, we get to the lawn in front of the very mixborder that hides the garden, and we come to a rectangular pond. Another mixborder adjoins the house, the other - to the garage. Carefully selecting them according to the timing of flowering and planting according to all the rules, she makes up her favorite mixborders.

Decorative garden, the plan of which is geometric pattern elegant and pleasing to the eye. It requires serious investment to create, but digging in the ridge-boxes is practically not needed, the yield in them is always higher, and the vegetables are earlier and more beautiful.

The ornamental garden and orchard area occupies about ten acres, exactly half of the plot located on two levels, the ornamental garden is the lower level, this part of the plot goes well with the house. Successfully coloristic solution of graceful wooden arches, pergolas, flower beds and balustrades made in uniform style throughout the area. Everything here is done soundly, conscientiously, with fiction and love.

Not only traditional fruit crops, such as apple trees, pears, currants, gooseberries, but also varietal and viburnum, frost-resistant cherries. A lot of preparations are made for the winter, both from savings, and because it is customary to do this, and vegetables from our own are much tastier.

Growing vegetables is one of the most time-consuming activities in the garden. The garden needs to be cleaned every year, fertilized, sowed, planted seedlings, watered, weeded.

Why fence him? First, to get the freshest and healthiest vegetables.

Another reason is economy. You can save some of the vegetables for the winter and make preparations, although for most working townspeople this is more of a theory. To do this, you need to be able to grow vegetables, take under the garden large area spend a lot of free time and a lot of energy on it.

The third reason for leaving the garden is perhaps the most important. Growing vegetables and fruits is a fascinating process that requires skill and talent. Skillful gardeners get the satisfaction of being able to grow the vegetables and varieties they want.

I never thought that a summer cottage or a garden plot is only a garden and a vegetable garden, that is, only a place for fruit trees, berry bushes and vegetables. But it is very interesting - to create a garden plot design with your own hands. A photo gallery of pictures of fellow gardeners, which you will see below, was collected gradually. First, I saved my favorite design ideas on my computer. And then the idea came to arrange all this as a separate page on the site - suddenly it will be useful to others. See examples of landscape design summer cottages on the picture.

But, nevertheless, so far, little has been thought about the design of her dacha. The design of the garden plot all the time put off "for later." I planted potatoes, tomatoes, cucumbers, there were few flowers ...

But then I saw this photo (below) in one of the albums of our group in Odnoklassniki and gasped - how beautiful! Realized that garden design do-it-yourself task is quite achievable. Moreover, garden design or country design for the poor can be simple, but very beautiful, even sophisticated.

With the advent of her granddaughter, she realized that the dacha should also be a place for joint recreation. Refreshing was the first step towards this. appearance country house, laying new concrete garden path and installation of a mini sports complex -. But while "not ripe" to submit to your court a photo of your suburban area. There is no system - after all, there was no design plan, as such, either ... But the dream of having a beautiful garden plot remained ... Photo more experienced gardeners- a great help on the way to a dream ...

Successful layout of the garden plot (photo by Anna Nepetrovskaya from Novokubansk, Krasnodar Territory):

What can be done when there are no special skills of a landscape designer? Special literature suggests that the design of a garden plot, any, should begin with a plan. First, it matures in the head, and then begins to materialize.

This, of course, is ideal. But if you already have finished plot- this is not a reason to abandon the design, design of the garden plot.

In general, of course, a garden, a vegetable garden, their design should be associated with something pleasant. I always wanted to have my own house, so that around the house there was patio so that during the rest you can admire flowers, plants, that is, so that there is an aesthetically designed area next to the house. And already in the back of the yard, let there be dill, parsley and other garden delights.

But ... I don’t have a house, I only have a dacha. It is located 10-15 minutes walk from my house, so I go there almost daily. Dacha for me is an outlet, a place where I relax, even working in the garden. I think that any summer resident acquires a plot not only for the implementation of the family food program, but also for recreation.

Adjoining territory in early spring

I'm sure that not only I want to be in the country or in the yard own house, the cottage was a place where you would want to sit comfortably, relax, experience the pleasure of what you see. So that you can say - "the eye is resting."

A house, a vegetable garden, a garden… Everyone is free to place everything that will help them enjoy themselves on their acres. Here, everyone is his own master, choosing the design, style of decorating his dacha, a plot near the house. Everything that you place, plant, in one way or another will reflect your inner world whether you like it or not.

Successful design artificial reservoir

For example, I really liked the ideas of my Internet acquaintances fellow countrymen on the design of the garden part of the plot and the flower garden. Now let me introduce you to what they came up with! Perhaps you will take something in your piggy bank ...

One of them came to the Kuban relatively recently. But I love her garden design.

Photo by Anna Pasechnik from Art. Settlements of the Krasnodar Territory)

And how do you like this option of high beds?

Everything is ready - planting soon!

In the Kuban, the indigenous people did not make high beds before. At least not during my childhood and youth. And in middle lane, northern regions is a common practice. Sometimes this is due to poor soil or cold climate when a raised bed helps to keep good, nutritious soil in one place, accumulate and save heat. Physically, it is easier to process, plant, sow, since you don’t have to bend so low to such a bed, planting seedlings, pulling out weeds.

By the way, a high bed is easier to keep without weeds. If it is done according to all the rules, there will be few or even none at all.

I can’t definitely advise everyone who lives in the Kuban to make raised beds, because, firstly, I don’t have such experience myself, and, secondly, something tells me that in the Kuban it was not in vain that they didn’t make raised beds before .

Our land is fertile - there is no need to import soil from afar. And then, it's hot here. Land in high beds, if it is not regularly watered, it will dry faster and it will be easier to gain heat from the sun, that is, we have high beds, if they are in an open area, it is necessary to shade with something. It should be a shade from an artificial "shade" (curtains, canopies, awnings, fences) or a natural one - a shadow from trees, a shadow from several rows of tall corn or sunflowers.

Here, for example, as in the picture below. A canopy will be stretched over a bed with tomatoes. And although there are no raised beds in this photo, the need now to shelter plants from the scorching sun arises among all Kuban gardeners.

The beauty of garden beds

But this is my opinion - the opinion of a person who has not experienced in practice what high beds are, and my theoretical conclusions "cannot be sewn into the case." If you have experience, please share it in the comments.

In any case, high beds in the Kuban are no longer a rarity. You can’t dismiss this experience, on the contrary, you need to take a closer look - what if there is a rational grain in all this.

Subject to certain conditions high beds can exist and make life easier for gardeners in the Kuban. And what these conditions are, I think, we will decide everything collectively - by trial and error. Time will tell!…

I spied on such an idea - to plant raspberries in a bed isolated with slate, it is also raised.

A high bed for raspberries (photo by Elena Polovnikova from the village of Pavlovskaya, Krasnodar Territory)

Well, that might be a good idea! Raspberries have such a feature that owners of small plots may not like - it grows in all directions, where it is necessary and not necessary. And such a fence will not allow her to arbitrarily!

The fact that high beds can decorate, streamline the garden, bring their own touch to the design of the garden or vegetable garden, I think no one doubts.

And this is what traditional beds look like! I think it's beautiful too! This is also a design - each has its own personality.

Tomato Paradise
Beautiful beds peas
Garden classics - carrots and onions
Elegant bed of lettuce lettuce geometry

And the flower beds! There is generally room for imagination! This is not only a place for flowers - it is a state of mind, this is perhaps the main decoration of the house, plot.

Garden flower beds with your own hands - there is nothing complicated in this. Look what good layout flower garden at my other online friend!

Beauty is in the clarity of the lines of the flower garden - good at any time of the year (photo by Anna Nepetrovskaya from Novokubansk, Krasnodar Territory)

But, really, nothing complicated! But that's the beauty of it! The flower garden pleases the eye in different seasons! Notice that I have one exclamation points?… Admire! But “wind on the mustache” - don’t forget too!

The magnificent beginning of summer (photo by Anna Nepetrovskaya from Novokubansk, Krasnodar Territory)
"Young" alpine slide - it will be beautiful!
Successful design Alpine slide
Shady corner garden (photo by Valery))) — KUBAN RUSSIA)
Yucca in the center of an alpine hill And the fence doesn't seem so boring anymore...
triangular flower bed
Making a path in the garden
"Carnation" stream (photo by Elena Nadtochy from the city of Yeysk, Krasnodar Territory)
A flower bed in the center of a shady courtyard (photo by Lidia Martynova from Belorechensk, Krasnodar Territory) Hosts and geyhers decorated the area behind the house, where the sun rarely hits (photo by Nadezhda Abramovich, Krasnodar region)
Roses are the main decoration of the fence (photo by Olga Shestakova from Temryuk, Krasnodar Territory)

Good luck to you! We are waiting for new gardeners and gardeners in our groups VKontakte, Odnoklassniki and Google+! We are waiting for new photos! Your garden design ideas are interesting not only for you! The photo gallery needs to be updated!

To make a plot with a garden beautiful, it is not necessary to come up with complex design solutions. It is enough to rationally arrange ordinary beds and combine plants correctly. Vegetables can be added ornamental plants and decorations.

What is an ornamental garden

The ornamental garden combines vegetables, flowers and fruit crops. Each plant not only bears fruit or greenery, but also acts as an ornament, becomes part of the overall composition.

Such gardens began to be arranged in France in the middle of the last century, and the fashion for them quickly spread. In each country, landscape design of plots with a vegetable garden began to acquire its own characteristic features. Now there are even festivals of ornamental garden design.

Where to begin

First of all, you need to draw up a plan for the garden. To do this, answer the following questions.

• Will the garden occupy the entire area of ​​the site, or will there be a flower garden, fruit trees, a lawn, a pool or something else next to it?
• What crops will you grow, what conditions do they need?
• How they fit together: Keep in mind that some plants next to each other do not grow well or can infect each other with pests.
• How will you arrange the beds, what materials will you use?
• What materials are needed for the tracks?

The plan can be drawn up on paper or using a computer. The method is not so important, it is important that in the end you have detailed diagram landscape design of your garden plot. The plan may look something like the one in the picture. Write below what corresponds to each number.

Everything should be noted on the plan: the size of the beds, the width of the paths, materials, decorative elements, plant species. If you are making a plan on a computer, attach a photo to get an idea of ​​how your garden should look like.

It is important to consider which crops will bloom and bear fruit in different seasons, as well as their interchangeability, because as they are used for food, plants may lose decorative look or just end.

It is also necessary to provide comfortable paths to all areas of the garden. It is better if they are paved with hard material.

Make a budget for gardening. Consider not only the price of plants and materials, but also the cost of delivery and labor.

Site zoning

In terms of the garden, it is desirable to distinguish several functional zones:

• front - an area near the entrance with shrubs, conifers and other ornamental plants,
• economic - usually it is located in the shaded part of the garden, away from the recreation area,
• recreation area - can be adjacent to the house or located in the depths of the garden,
• fruit garden - fruit trees are most often planted on a hill and in the depths of the garden,
• playground - if you have children, you must provide for it, it should be at a distance from the garden and flower beds.

Perhaps not all of these zones will be in your garden, but in any case, it is necessary to highlight areas with different functions in the landscape design of the garden.

Plant selection

When choosing plants for the garden, consider your region, humidity, area illumination, soil composition. It is best to choose zoned varieties. When buying seedlings or seeds, pay attention to their quality.

Sort the plants into groups:

• vegetables,
• greens,
• aromatic herbs,
• cut flowers,
• ornamental,
• shrubs and others.

As vegetables are used for food, some sections of the beds will be released. So that they do not look empty, sow greens on them, for example, dill, parsley, basil. Its leaves can also decorate the garden.

Beautiful leaves have some varieties of cabbage, beets. Flowers of potatoes, onions, tomatoes, peas can also be decorative. different shades foliage will be beautifully combined in beds with leafy and aromatic herbs: parsley, dill, spinach, lettuce, oregano mint, lemon balm, basil, sage, fennel, different kinds Luke. Some herbs that can be used to make tea or as medicines also bloom beautifully: these are marigolds, St. John's wort, cornflowers, yarrow.

Separate areas of the garden can be divided by a hedge of shrubs, which uses wild rose, willow, viburnum, mock orange. Along the fence and separate sections you can plant unpretentious flowers and decorative leafy plants: daisy, ornamental goutweed, cornflowers, red-leaved plantain, yarrow, foxglove, chamomile.

Important! When placing plants, keep in mind their compatibility with each other. Not all of them grow well together. The table shows successful and unsuccessful combinations of garden plants.

It is important to seat horticultural crops taking into account their requirements for humidity and illumination. Tall plants should not cover undersized ones. If you plant, keep in mind that they will grow in a few years, so leave a distance between them.

You should also consider:

• leaf color and texture
• size, color and time of appearance of fruits,
• flowering time.

Styles of ornamental garden

Most often, garden landscape design is done in one of several styles.

Flower bed - the most traditional. It differs from the usual one in that vegetables are planted not in beds, but in flower beds, where they are combined with other plants.

Modular landscape design is suitable for large areas. In this case, the beds of the correct geometric shape are arranged at some distance from each other, and wide paved paths are made between them. Such landscaping looks strict and beautiful, but maintaining the garden in the proper form requires a significant investment of time and labor.

Vertical style fit for the design of hedges that delimit the areas of the site. In this way, you can use fences and walls and rationally plan a small area.

The potted option is suitable if the plants need to be moved, for example, to free up a recreation area. Such a mobile garden looks unusual. For planting plants, you can use a variety of containers that are suitable in size.

Rustic style is well suited for decorating a decorative vegetable garden. The charm of a quiet village life is emphasized by the combination of vegetable beds with irregular flower beds, fruit trees and unpretentious decor, which can be, for example, gardening Tools, bird feeders. Moorish lawns will fit into the rural style of the garden, climbing plants, hedges. The main thing is that in this style a clear layout and excessive accuracy are not allowed.

The Art Nouveau style combines beds of abstract forms, on which vegetables can be planted in rows or in separate sections-curtains. The beds are separated by paved paths, borders made of logs, bricks, planted undersized plants. In such a garden will fit well and original solutions e.g. plants in containers or vertical beds and flower beds, wooden terraces and small architectural forms.

French style implies a special color palette. It is dominated by shades of green, blue, white and purple. Neat symmetrical elements are used here: flower beds, lawns, borders. In some places you can place flowerpots with plants. For paving paths, curbs and terraces, stone is used, and the paths are also sprinkled with gravel. Hedges will do as well. A mandatory element is a cozy seating area with a bench among the bushes. The French garden requires attention and care.

English landscape design means well-groomed lawns and at the same time a natural appearance. Trees and shrubs are in small groups. Favorite plants are roses, crocuses, hydrangeas, daffodils and other bulbs. Climbing plants are a must in an English garden. Also welcome artificial ponds and streams.

One of original variants decoration of an ornamental garden is a container, or flowerpot. Such a landscape design of a summer cottage is suitable for a small area, plants can be easily moved. A garden in containers can be planted not only in a summer cottage, but also in the city, because it needs very little soil.

Anything can be used as containers: tubs, buckets, barrels, even plastic bags. You can decorate flowerpots in different ways, for example, wrap them with burlap or paint them.

With the help of containers, you can also make vertical beds. You can fix them directly on the wall of the house or other support, thus significantly saving space. In addition, vertical beds are better protected from rodents and other pests. For such beds, you can use barrels, plastic containers, make them from boards.

Important! Plants in containers and on vertical beds need to be fed and watered on time, and the soil should be changed from time to time.

Another option is pyramidal beds. To create them, 4 triangular troughs are made, which are installed in the form of a pyramid, separated by horizontal slats and filled with fertile soil.

A garden and a vegetable garden are zones that serve as decoration for a private plot. There are many interesting ideas that will help turn even a simple plot in the village into a vacation spot that you could only dream of. This is not so difficult to do if you know the basic rules.

Peculiarities

Most residents of the post-Soviet space, hearing the phrase "summer cottage", represent not beautiful place for recreation, but an abandoned area with cucumber and tomato beds, which take a long time to work on to put them in order.

AT modern world there are too many beautiful ideas, which you want to realize, so instead of building a neglected garden bed with a barn, it is better to decorate the site next to country house neat green spaces, orchards or flower beds. If you rationally think over the space, then everything will fit in one area at once.

A thoughtful plot outside the city is a combination of practicality and beautiful appearance. Such a landscape design of the garden and the plot adjacent to the house will turn private territory to a place where you will always want to return.

layout

The first stage, which is undesirable to exclude, is the planning of the future project. If you correctly think over the location of all zones and draw a project on paper, then even on 2 acres you can plant all the most beautiful flowers and the most delicious berries.

Do not mix garden and vegetable garden. Under them, it is worth highlighting separate places, placing, for example, beds in the sun, flowers - where it will be convenient to admire them, and trees - in the corner of the yard or under the windows.

You can divide the zones both visually and using partitions, paths or low fences. Everything depends only on your wishes.

Styles

To make your site look truly beautiful, you need to choose one style and stick to the rules dictated by it.

Oriental

One of the most unusual styles for modern sites is eastern. His popularity is growing due to the constant interest in the culture of Japan and China. In these countries, much attention is paid to the art of decorating the territory. The Japanese often have rock gardens and gravel ponds in their courtyards.

In general, pebbles and crushed stone are almost the main materials that are used to decorate plots in oriental style. So, if pebbles are a fairly expensive material, then get right amount rubble will not be difficult. You can even choose the right dimensions and the color of the stone. More massive cobblestones are suitable for decorating the territory or decorating borders.

A small pond will fit into this style. Its dimensions can be quite small, the main thing is that the water flows peacefully, and does not beat up with a tight stream.

You also need to think about drainage system so that the water does not destroy the soil.

To design a summer cottage in an oriental style, it is also important to choose right plants. Suitable, for example, boxwood or bamboo. Some talented owners even manage to make low bamboo fences.

Rustic

This style is known to many under such names as rural or country. Now it is popular because many residents of the city lack simplicity and rustic comfort, and they strive to get it at least in the country. Country style simple and natural. Plots of this type seem a little neglected at first glance.

If you are fed up with half-empty courtyards with balanced rows of plants and narrow paths, then you can decorate the area next to your house in country style.

It is characterized by the use of the most simple plants, designing beds and decorating the garden area with old utensils and unnecessary things. Materials for decorating a summer cottage in this traditional style the simplest are selected: wood and stone. Sometimes this short list is replenished with a vine, from which chairs or partitions are woven.

Modern

If you built a cottage in Art Nouveau style, then you should surround it suitable plants and decor. Exist various options site design in modern style. When making paths and terraces, stone or concrete slabs can be used instead of gravel and sawdust.

A clear geometry and thoughtfulness of every detail are welcome. Even flower beds should be square or round, on the same level.

Garden decoration

When you have decided on the style, you can proceed to the design of individual areas. The garden is exactly the area that many people neglect, although you should not do this. It is enough to arrange just a space for a garden bed to get practical benefits from your site.

Drop the stereotypes and forget about the "grandmother's" beds, where the older generation spent half of their free time. Let the garden be beautiful too.

Consider how to divide the area reserved for the beds into several separate zones. It can be divided with paths, hedges or wicker fences.

To clearly represent the end result, fix your ideas on paper. This is worth doing even if the garden is very small. Seeing the outline of the future project, you can decide which plants are best planted in the sun, and which ones can survive the absence of it.

It is most convenient to divide the garden area into several squares or rectangles.

This way you will not only make your site more beautiful, but also get access to everything that is on one square, which means that you will not need to make your way through thickets of plants and grasses, trampling them.

However, it is not necessary to follow the proven path. You can build vertical beds, plant plants in a cart or wheel. In fact, you can do everything that you do with flowers in a flower bed.

The main thing is that all living things have enough space and sun: more tall plants should not shade undersized. It is also worth choosing a soil rich in vitamins and useful microelements.

So that the garden performs not only practical function, but also decorative, it can be decorated with flowers or fruit-bearing crops with bright green tops. A real decoration small garden even carrots, a head of cabbage or lettuce can become. It is worth avoiding only those cultures that do not combine externally with each other or “survive” each other.

Another interesting solution, which will definitely appeal to those who like to spend time in nature, is as follows. Next to the barbecue and the area intended for relaxation, plant a small flower bed with herbs that are used as seasonings for meat. So you will not only decorate your site, but will always have essential herbs at hand.

To have access to fresh fruits even in the cold season, as well as pamper yourself with seasonal vegetables, install greenhouses at home. Even the simplest greenhouse, made of polycarbonate and improvised means, will serve you for more than one year.

orchard

A plot outside the city will not do without trees. In order not to take up space with simple decorative plantings, look for fruit or berry trees that will delight you with a delicious harvest in the summer. Most trees are planted along the edges of the site or even behind the fence so that they do not take up space and do not create shade where it is not needed.

Choosing seedlings for your site is not at all difficult. Decide which weather conditions you live, check the soil and, based on this data, select those trees that will take root exactly with you.

Decorate the garden neat flower beds with bright colors or greenery. Making flower beds is only at the entrance to the garden, because in the shade the flowers will still not grow and bloom. Ferns, moss and climbing plants “love” the shadow, so they should be placed in a cold shaded garden.

Many people prefer to equip a recreation area in the garden. This place literally breathes beauty at any time of the year, so it’s nice to relax here with your loved one, with friends, and with your family. Under the shade of trees, you can put a table with chairs. They will be reliably protected from the scorching summer sun, and in the hot season they will serve as an ideal refuge where you can read, relax or even work.

Beautiful examples

Sources for inspiration landscape designers have a great many. Even if you have never been engaged in the design of gardens and summer cottages, then you have someone to learn from.